内蒙古准格尔中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断高二英语试卷

这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。How many years of science did you have in . high school? I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I had three or even more for physics. And how many years of science did you have in high school? I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I had three or even more for physics. and. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。can you accompany me on the piano while I sing? I don't play very well, but i'll give me a try. Can you accompany me on the piano while I . saying I don't play very well, but i'll give them a try? 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。When the, who are you waiting for my dormit? Susan, I don't have my key and I can't get into our room. When the, who are you waiting for my dormit? Susan, I don't have my key and I can't get into our room. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。How do you like my new dress? I'm going to wear AT to my friend's wedding tomorrow. He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress. You were to meet that important customer. How do you like my new dress? I'm going to wear IT to my friend's wedding tomorrow. He looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress. You were to meet that important customer. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I'd like to have that coat, but I haven't got enough money. Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs. If you happen to need help. i'd like to have that coat, but I haven't got enough money. Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs. If you happen . to need help. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Concert choice, may I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississippi blues festival in April. Could you please hold wild check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a . few seats left. Where are they? There are some on the first floor for fifty five dollars, and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. I see the seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside the stage? Yes, sir, that's right. great. I'll take them. Concert choice. May I help you? Yes. i'd like two tickets for the mississippi blues festival in April. Could you please hold while I check on tickets? Hello, sir. I'm afraid it's almost sold out. There are only a . few seats left. Where are they? There are some on the first floor for fifty five dollars and some on the second floor for forty five dollars. I see the seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor or on the side, which would you prefer? Sorry, did you say beside the stage? Yes, sir, that's right. great. I'll take them. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What a thin person our math teacher is. Yes, Helen, all our classmates usually can't help laughing in his classes. I really like him. so do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. That's why we respect him. Although he is not hands them or modern, he is well worth learning from. John said the thing yesterday, I hope I can become an excEllent teacher like him in the future. John said the same thing yesterday. He used to hate math, but mister ben has changed him. Without mister ben, he could never be as good at math as he is. Now, mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? He is too strict. I am afraid of her afraid. I think he is a very kind person. SHE is lovely and wise. I don't think so. What a thin person our math teacher is. Yes, Helen, all our classmates usually can't help laughing in his classes. I really like him. so do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. That's why we respect him. Although he is not handsome or modern, he is well worth learning from. John said the same thing yesterday. I hope I can become an excEllent teacher like him in the future. John said the same thing yesterday. He used to hate math, but mister ben has changed him. Without mr. Ben, he could never be as good at math as he is. Now, mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? He is too strict. I am afraid of her afraid. I think he is a very kind person. SHE is lovely and wise. I don't think so. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bill, how long do you stay online daily? Three hours, at least . three hours. What are you doing with them? Thousands of things. I serve the net, check my emails, order interesting things. And the most important of all is that I chat with my friends. chat over the internet. I think it's easier to talk on the phone. Well, my friends are living everywhere. It's cheaper to chat online. Sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? Of course, i've met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. I'd like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. That might be true. Of course, online chatter isn't always so harmless, but you can tell if you keep your senses about them. I guess. So anyway, I was not born yesterday. Bill, how long do you stay online daily? Three hours, at least . three hours. What are you doing with them? Thousands of things. I serve the net, check my emails, order interesting things. And the most important all is that I chat with my friends. chat over the internet. I think it's easier to talk on the phone. Well, my friends are living everywhere. It's cheaper to chat online. Sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? Of course, i've met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. I'd like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. That might be true. Of course, online chatter isn't always so harmless, but you can tell if you keep your senses about them. I guess. So anyway, I was not born yesterday. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jerry, do you remember that job interview I had . a few days ago? Yes, you went to another op corporation, right? That's right. You have a good memory. They called me in for a second interview. That's good. IT must mean that they like you. Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. How did the second interview go? I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job, and then I presented my ideas on how I would Carry out my duties. What was their reaction? I think I really impressed them as they gave me . the job right away. But great. What will you be doing for them? I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organized meetings. Then i'll have to present plans to clients. Do you mean that you will have to give speeches. something like that? I will give formal presentations. I have to admit i'm a bit nervous about IT. Jerry, do you remember that job interview . I had a few days ago? Yes, you went to L, O, P, CoOperation, right? That's right. You have a good memory. They called me in for a second interview. That's good. IT must mean that they like you. Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. How did the second interview go? I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job, and then I presented my ideas on how I would Carry out my duties. What was their reaction? I think I really impressed them as they gave me the job right away. That's great. What will you be doing for them? I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organized meetings. Then i'll have to present plans to clients. Do you mean that you will have to . give speeches, something like that? I will give formal presentations. I have to admit, i'm a bit nervous about IT. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, ladies and gentleman. This is your captain speaking on behalf of the crew, let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who have chosen to fly air china. Our plane is bound for new york on the east coast of the united states. Ours is a direct flight. IT will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination on july. Had one thirty P. M local time. May I draw your attention to the safety flight leaflet, which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read IT. You'll also find an air china magazine, which you may find kind of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, that may inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight, nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft, we have a duty free bar on board, and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and breakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seatbelts are security? Fascinating preparation for takeoff. May I wish you a pleasant flight? Thank you. Good evening, ladies and gentleman. This is your captain speaking. On behalf of the crew, let me extend a very warm weather. Come to all of you who have chosen to fly air china. Our plane is bound for new york on the east coast of the united states. Hours is a direct flight. IT will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination. On july eighteen had one thirty PM local time. May I draw your attention to the safety flight leaflet, which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read IT. You'll also find an air china magazine, which you may find of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, let me inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight, nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft. We have a duty free bar on board, and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and breakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seat belts are security? Fascinating preparation for take off. May I wish you a pleasant flight. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 准格尔中学2025~2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断 高二英语试卷 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑：非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写 的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音 后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.How many years of science courses did the woman take in high school? A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. 2.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Learn to sing. B.Play the piano. C.Teach her to sing. 3.Why is Wendy waiting for Susan? A.She needs Susan's key to their dorm. B.They're going somewhere together. C.She wants to give back the key to Susan. 4.What will the woman do tomorrow? A.Attend a wedding. B.Visit a customer. C.Hold a meeting. 5.What does the man intend to do? A.Buy a coat. B.Try on a new coat. C.Lend money to the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Ticket seller and customer. B.Employer and employee. C.Guide and tourist. 7.Where is the man going to sit? A.On the side of the first floor. B.On the side of the second floor. C.Beside the stage on the first floor. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Who used to be poor at maths? A.Helen. B.John. C.Mike. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第1页（共8页）】 26-T-763B 9.What does the girl think of their physics teacher? A.Kind. B.Modern. C.Strict. 10.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their classmates. B.Their teachers. C.Their subjects. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.How long does the man stay online every day? A.All day. B.Less than 3 hours. C.At least 3 hours. 12.How does the man feel about talking online? A.Easier. B.Safer. C.Cheaper. 13.What are the woman's parents worried about? A.Online dangers. B.Slow Internet. C.Wasting money. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.How many interviews has the woman had? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 15.How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interviews? A.Confident. B.Nervous. C.Strange. 16.What will the woman do first in the company? A.Entertain clients. B.Give performances. C.Organize meetings. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Where is the plane heading? A.Los Angeles. B.New York. C.Chicago. 18.What are passengers asked to do? A.Read the Air China magazine. B.Read the Safety Flight leaflet. C.Get familiar with the type of aircraft. 19.When is the announcement made? A.Shortly before the landing. B.Shortly after the take-off. C.Shortly before taking off. 20.What can we learn from the speech? A.This flight is a non-stop flight. B.This flight starts from the east coast of China. C.Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 2 Editorial Skills Training Course Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity,precision and accuracy. In this course,students will learn how an editor approaches a submitted piece,going beyond sentence-level errors and looking at the big picture around accuracy,style and organization.Understanding the different challenges in an editor's job,students will get a behind-the-scenes look at this sometimes busy and often exciting career. Meanwhile,students will grow their own technical editing skills and return home as more competent editors. Using Teen Vogue as their case study,students will meet and study under the people who decide what topics are relevant and valuable to the audience and who determine the overall editorial strategy,ensuring that the content meets the standards and tone of the publication. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第2页（共8页）】 26-T-763B Course Highlights Visit the media city and attend lectures by award-winning guest speakers Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible Connect with professionals who manage the development and publication of accurate content Edit one piece into a well-written and fact-checked article in the style of Teen Vogue Price Residential Program (Students live on campus):$6,600 Day Program (Students come to class every day):$5,500 (Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2,2026. Term Date:July 9-July 21,2026 Application Deadline:May 31,2026 Contact:info@gzeeditor.net 21.What is the main focus of this course? A.Fundamentals of editing. B.Introduction to publication. C.Career development in media. D.Management decision-making skills. 22.What will students do in the course? A.Write articles for Teen Vogue. B.Interview award-winning guests. C.Help authors improve their articles. D.Connect with professional publishers. 23.A graduating senior applying for a Day Program on April 30,2026 should pay A.$5,100 B.$5,500 C.$6,200 D.$6,600 B On a summer morning in 2023,we went for a hike on the Bright Angel Trail(),one of the most popular trails in Grand Canyon National Park.As scholars of tourism,we found ourselves discussing a common question:Are the national parks overcrowded?Most people say yes,but we believe that answer is too simplistic.Although some specific locations within parks can get overcrowded,these people often wrongly assume that having other people around prevents them from enjoying the beauty of nature. Hiking on the busy trail that morning,we noticed something uplifting.Two families,one hiking up,the other hiking down,were chatting and sharing insights at a bend.A young hiker shared her binoculars(双筒望远镜) with an elderly man,focusing them on a distant,rare desert bighorn sheep.Another hiker pointed out a California condor sailing above and others joined him in admiring the large bird. Despite the number of people on the trail,we didn't feel crowded.Rather,we felt a natural sense of community and togetherness-what anthropologist Victor Turner called "communitas."Other researchers have also noted the value of experiencing national parks in the presence of others.Visitor surveys conducted in the Cleveland National Forest in summer 2025 show that the more people experience communitas,the less likely they're to feel crowded. Actually,each person has the power to shift how they react to the number of people around them in parks. For instance,when people see visitors as different from themselves,they're more likely to feel crowded.But by recognizing that tendency and reframing the interaction,people are more likely to find communitas. This summer,we urge you to enter America's national parks with a different perspective.Experience the awe of watching Old Faithful erupt with hundreds of travelers in Yellowstone National Park.Find wonderment in sharing a sunrise from Cadillac Mountain in Acadia National Park or sunset from Olmstead Point in Yosemite National Park.Most importantly,be the person who gives a neighboring camper that extra hot dog or takes photos for another family. 24.What do most people often think of traveling with others around? A.Rewarding. B.Simplistic. C.Avoidable. D.Unpleasant. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第3页（共8页）】 26-T-763B 25.What did the author notice that morning? A.The popular trail was less busy. B.Hikers interacted harmoniously. C.All travelers were being helpful. D.Most hikers preferred to travel alone 26.How does the author support his own viewpoint in paragraph 3? A.By quoting professional evidence. B.By sharing fellow travelers'opinions. C.By evaluating his tiring experiences. D.By arguing against Victor Turner's insight. 27.What is the author's advice in the last paragraph? A.Enjoy adventures fully. B.Skip overcrowded trails. C.Seek communitas in parks. D.Shift perspectives frequently. C Scientists have long known that microplastics are present in the atmosphere worldwide.These particles() originate from direct sources such as tyre abrasion and textile fibers,as well as from previously polluted land and ocean surfaces that release particles back into the air.Earlier research often pointed to the ocean as the main contributor,but the findings of a new study from the University of Vienna challenge that assumption. To better understand the problem,researchers loanna Evangelou,Silvia Bucci and Andreas Stohl collected 2,782 individual measurements of atmospheric microplastics from studies conducted around the world.They then compared these real-world observations with results from a transport model that combined three different published emission estimates. The comparison revealed a major issue.The model consistently predicted far more microplastic particles in the air and deposited()on the Earth's surface than were actually observed.This gap allowed the researchers to adjust the model and refine emission estimates separately for land and ocean sources,producing more accurate results. After readjusting the data,the team found that emissions from land had been significantly overestimated in the earlier model,but even after correction,land remained the biggest contributor.Ocean emissions were also revised downward. When asked where most airborne microplastics originate,Andreas Stohl explained,"The emission estimates show that over 20 times more microplastic particles are emitted on land than from the ocean."At the same time, loanna Evangelou noted an important detail:The emitted mass was actually higher over the ocean than over land,which was due to the larger average size of oceanic particles. "However,the data situation is still not satisfactory,and there are still major uncertainties.More measurements are needed so that we know how much microplastic comes from traffic and how much from other sources.The size distribution()of the particles is also highly uncertain,and thus the total amount of plastic transported in the atmosphere,"summarized Andreas Stohl. 28.How did the researchers conduct the new study? A.By interviewing publishers. B.By making comparisons. C.By completing field trips. D.By inventing various models. 29.What is a finding of the new study? A.The average size of oceanic particles is smaller. B.Plastic emissions from oceans prove insignificant. C.The model perfectly matched real-world observations. D.Land is the dominant source of airborne microplastics. 30.What did Andreas Stohl mainly indicate about the new study in the end? A.It turns out useless. B.It holds great value. C.It is far from perfect. D.It is very misleading. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第4页（共8页）】 26-T-763B 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Where Are Atmospheric Microplastics From? B.New Models Have Solved a Pollution Mystery C.Is the Ocean the Main Source of Land Plastics? D.It's Complex to Measure Microplastics in the Air D On 1 December last year,Oxford University Press announced "rage bait"as the Word of the Year for 2025. Public voting revealed a sharp rise in its usage,referring to provocative()online content including videos,posts,images and headlines designed to purposefully lead to anger and division in order to boost clicks and engagement.The primary goal is to use strong emotional reactions to drive interaction (clicks,comments, shares,views),a behaviour often rewarded by social media algorithms()with greater visibility. In an era when anyone can become an online star,content creators increasingly use extreme strategies like "rage bait"to capture attention.We're constantly flooded with posts and videos on social media,which makes it harder to focus and think deeply.That's why anger-driven content is so "effective"-it takes advantage of both human psychology and algorithmic logic. Such content leads to the brain's fight-or-flight response,pushing individuals into emotional reactions rather than careful thinking.Intense negative emotions like anger are highly engaging,causing users to comment and share impulsively.Meanwhile,platform algorithms boost this reactive engagement,prioritizing emotional responses over reflective thought.Content creators benefit from increased views,followers and even financial rewards. However,repeated exposure to provocative content has serious mental health consequences,including chronic stress responses,emotional tiredness,and heightened anxiety and depression.For individuals already under psychological stress,the harm is greater.The shift from Oxford's 2024 Word of the Year,"brain rot",to 2025's "rage bait"signals a systemic crisis driven by digital misuse. Digital literacy and AI skills are essential for learning and employment today and in the future.However, effective technology use must be clearly distinguished from social media and gaming addiction.Moreover, technological advancement cannot replace the unique reflective benefits of deep reading. So it's necessary to intentionally slow down,pick up a book,practise mindful and disciplined technology use,and rediscover the ability to focus,reflect and find inner calm through deep reading and meaningful human connection.May future Oxford Words of the Year reflect not the disadvantages of digital excess(),but a revival of humanistic values and deep thinking. 32.Why is "rage bait"preferred by online content creators? A.It leads to higher exposure. B.It promotes critical thinking. C.It prevents emotional responses. D.It escapes detection by algorithms. 33.What does the underlined word "impulsively"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Carefully. B.Intentionally. C.Involuntarily. D.Occasionally. 34.What does paragraph 4 focus on? A.Signs of digital addiction. B.Hidden causes of digital excess. C.Consequences of reacting emotionally. D.Negative impacts caused by digital misuse. 35.Which of the following does the author agree with? A.Avoiding playing popular games. B.Building lasting online relationships. C.Replacing reading with practical skills. D.Developing the ability to think deeply. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第5页（共8页）】 26-T-763B 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Celebrating Holidays in an Eco-Friendly Way The holiday season is a time for joy,family gatherings and celebration.However,it's also a time when our environmental impact can significantly increase due to excessive consumption,waste and energy use.36 Choose sustainable decorations.Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year,consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones,branches,and dried flowers.37 You can also repurpose items you already have at home,such as glass jars that can be turned into beautiful candle holders. Give meaningful gifts.Rather than focusing on expensive material items,consider giving experiences,homemade gifts,or donations to charity in someone's name.38 These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you've put thought and care into your choice. Plan eco-friendly meals.39 Choose locally sourced,organic ingredients when possible,and try to minimize food waste by planning portions carefully.Consider serving more plant-based options,which generally have a lower environmental impact than meat-heavy meals. Reduce travel impact.If you're traveling for the holidays,consider carpooling,using public transportation,or choosing destinations closer to home.40 If a trip is not really needed,video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs. By making these small changes,you can enjoy meaningful celebrations while protecting the planet for future generations. A.Traditional celebrations often involve significant environmental costs. B.Holiday meals are central to most celebrations,so make them sustainable. C.These natural decorations are biodegradable and can be composted after use. D.Many families struggle to balance tradition with environmental responsibility. E.Experience gifts like concert tickets or cooking classes are particularly valuable. F.When long-distance travel is necessary,consider balancing your carbon footprint. G.Fortunately,there are many ways to celebrate holidays while being environmentally conscious. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A mother of three was hailed()as a hero after helping rescue fellow guests from a motel fire that broke out in the early hours of Boxing Day. Elizabeth Manson woke up around 3:00 am to find smoke 41 her family's rented room.After quickly waking her children,Manson didn't run straight to 42 Instead,she made a split-second 43 that would change everything-she ran door to door through the smoke-filled motel,shouting and knocking on doors to 44 anyone who was still sleeping. “I45_,‘Wake up！Fire!'”Manson told CHEK Newes.Families fled(逃离)with almost nothing,many barefoot and still in their pajamas,as the fire 46 rapidly through the building. Within minutes,flames were47·Despite suffering from_48 asthma(哮喘)，Manson kept going.. Her daughter,21-year-old Tatayana Jimenez,later said she was 49 proud of her mother for pushing through the danger to help others 50. Among those saved was Nakul Joseph,who later met Manson for the first time and immediately 51 her. "Thank you for saving our lives,he told her.Joseph said he had only seconds to escape and 52 jumping from a second-floor balcony-calling it one of the 53 moments of his life. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第6页（共8页）】 26-T-763B Manson,overwhelmed by the aftermath,said she was simply 54 that she was awake when it mattered most. Manson's selfless act not only saved numerous lives but also served as a(n)55 example of courage and humanity in the face of danger. 41.A.stretching B.clearing C.filling D.infecting 42.A.ruins B.safety C.anxiety D.crises 43.A.mistake B.deal C.plan D.decision 44.A.wake B.identify C.treat D.fetch 45.A.whispered B.argued C.screamed D.claimed 46.A.controlled B.spread C.carved D.called 47.A.dizzy B.universal C.gentle D.visible 48.A.severe B.obvious C.loose D.internal 49.A.relevantly B.consciously C.incredibly D.symbolically 50.A.fight B.escape C.locate D.slip 51.A.retrained B.persuaded C.observed D.hugged 52.A.relied on B.adapted to C.ended up D.focused on 53.A.scariest B.fairest C.sweetest D.worst 54.A.motivated B.grateful C.anxious D.puzzled 55.A.abstract B.frightening C.creative D.inspiring 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A worker from Central China's Henan Province,who 56 (be)in Beijing for 20 years,gifted himself a rare luxury:For the first time,he spent 100 yuan to enter a theater and watch a Yuju Opera performance.In a video,he explained this was an early birthday gift to himselfa chance to watch a beloved hometown opera 57 heroine came from his own hometown-Tangyin,Henan. "This is also a way 58 (promote)my hometown,"he shared on social media.As he spoke about opera performers from various regions,his eyes lit up with 59 (familiar)and affection. That 100-yuan ticket for a back-row seat was,in fact,the shortest path back to his roots.In a theater far from home,he purchased not just an admission ticket,but a "spiritual ticket"60 (connect)him to his cultural identity.The familiar dialect (of Yuju Opera became a bridge spanning()the distance to Tangyin,reflecting the lasting charm (61 the complex role of traditional opera in contemporary, mobile society. For this man and countless others living away from their hometowns,traditional opera has been more than entertainment.62 (root)in cultural memory,it functions as a spiritual anchor(). When he 63 (enthusiastic)listed local opera stars,it revealed a profound cultural phenomenon:In an era of accelerated population mobility,opera serves as a vital medium for 64 (emotion)connection to one's heritage.Hearing the hometown dialect in the theater is 65 act of consuming cultural belonging. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter计划今年暑假来中国旅游，想了解中国的文化景点。请你给他回信，内容 包括： 1.推荐一个文化景点； 2.介绍该景点并提供游览建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第7页（共8页）】 26-T-763B Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah had always dreamed of climbing mountains,but living in the flat countryside,she had never had the opportunity.When her college announced a two-day mountain hiking trip during weekend,she immediately signed up,despite having no experience. The group of twelve students,led by their experienced guide Mike,set off early on a cold March morning. With professional outdoor equipment on him,including a small positioning device on his backpack,Mike led the way as they hiked through beautiful forests and crossed clear streams.Sarah felt confident and excited,taking countless photos of the stunning scenery. On the second day,however,the weather took a sudden change.Dark clouds gathered quickly,and a heavy snowstorm hit with fierce winds,while the low temperature turned the wet ground into smooth ice everywhere. The visibility dropped to almost zero,and Mike made the difficult decision to find shelter and wait for the storm to pass. They found a small cave where they stayed close together for warmth.Mike kept encouraging everyone to stay calm and strong,reminding them that they would overcome the difficulty as a team.The students cheered each other on,trying their best to stay hopeful.As hours passed,their food supplies ran low,and some students began to panic.Sarah noticed that Mike looked increasingly worried,constantly checking his GPS device and emergency radio. Late in the afternoon,the storm finally began to die down.Mike gathered everyone and explained that they needed to go down the mountain immediately as another storm was approaching.However,the usual trail was now covered with deep snow and fallen trees,making it impassable. "We'll have to take the alternative route,"Mike announced,his voice tense."It's longer and more challenging,but it's our only option.I've already sent a message to the base camp via the emergency radio to inform them of our situation and our new route,just in case we run into more trouble." 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Starting down the unfamiliar path,Sarah found it much harder than expected. Just when Sarah thought she couldn't go any further,she heard the sound of a helicopter overhead. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷第8页（共8页）】 26-T-763B准格尔中学2025~2026学年第二学期期末评估诊断·高二英语试卷 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:How many years of science did you have in high school? W:I had one year each of biology and chemistry.I wish I had three or even more,for physics and... (Text 2) W:Can you accompany me on the piano while I sing? M:I don't play very well,but I'll give it a try. (Text 3) M:Wendy,who are you waiting for? W:My dormmate,Susan.I don't have my key,and I can't get into our room. (Text 4) W:How do you like my new dress?I'm going to wear it to my friend's wedding tomorrow. M:It looks very fashionable,but I prefer the light blue dress you wore to meet that important customer. (Text 5) W:I'd like to have that coat.But I haven't got enough money. M:Well,I have more money with me than what the coat costs,if you happen to need help. (Text 6) W:Concert Choice,may I help you? M:Yes,I'd like two tickets for the Mississippi Blues Festival in April. W:Could you please hold while I check on tickets?...Hello,Sir?I'm afraid it's almost sold out.There are only a few seats left. M:Uh oh.Where are they? W:They're some on the first floor for $55 and some on the second floor for $45. M:I see. W:The seats on the first floor are beside the stage,and the seats on the second floor are on the side Which would you prefer? M:Sorry?Did you say beside the stage? W:Yes,Sir.That's right. M:Great!I'll take them. (Text7) W:What a thin person our maths teacher is! M:Yes,Helen.All our classmates usually can't help laughing in his classes. W:I really like him. M:So do I.Not only is he humorous,but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. W:That's why we respect him.Although he is not handsome or modern,he is well worth learning from. M:John said the same thing yesterday.I hope I can become an excellent teacher like him in the future. W:John said the same thing yesterday. M:He used to hate maths,but Mr.Ben has changed him.Without Mr.Ben,he could never be as good at maths as he is now. W:Mike,what do you think of our physics teacher? M:She is too strict.I am afraid of her. W:Afraid?I think she is a very kind person.She is lovely and wise. M:Oh,I don't think so. (Text 8) W:Bill,how long do you stay online daily? M:Three hours at least. W:Three hours?What are you doing with them? M:Thousands of things!I surf the Net,check my e-mails,order interesting things,and the most important of all is that I chat with my friends. W:Chat over the Internet?I think it's easier to talk on the phone. M:Well,my friends are living everywhere.It's cheaper to chat online. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第1页（共4页）】 26-T-763B W:It sure is.Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? M:Of course.I've met many cool guys there.We share a lot in common. W:I'd like to try,but my parents disagreed with the idea.They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. M:That might be true.Of course online chatter isn't always so harmless But you can tell if you keep your senses about them W:I guess so.Anyway I was not born yesterday. (Text 9) W:Jerry,do you remember that job interview I had a few days ago? M:Yes,you went to LMNOP Corporation,right? W:That's right.You have a good memory!They called me in for a second interview. M:That's good.It must mean that they like you. W:Yes,I must have made a good impression on them. M:How did the second interview go? W:I prepared very well for this one.I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and the job and then I presented my ideas on how I would carry out my duties. M:What was their reaction? W:I think I really impressed them as they gave me the job right away! M:That's great!What will you be doing for them? W:I will have several duties to perform.The first will be to organize meetings.Then I'll have to present plans to clients. M:Do you mean that you will have to give speeches? W:Something like that.I will give formal presentations.I have to admit,I'm a bit nervous about it. (Text 10) M:Good evening,ladies and gentlemen.This is your captain speaking.On behalf of the crew,let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who have chosen to fly Air China.Our plane is bound for New York on the east coast of the United States.Ours is a direct flight.It will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination on July 19,at 1:30 pm local time. May I draw your attention to the Safety Flight leaflet which you'll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you?We do ask that you read it.You'll also find an Air China magazine which you may find of interest.For those of you not familiar with this type of aireraft,let me inform you that smoking is strictly prohibited at any time during the flight.Nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft.We have a duty-free bar on board and cigarettes,spirits,beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.We will serve three meals during the entire flight,lunch,dinner and breakfast.For those of you who are vegetarian,please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand.If you have any questions,please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew.Our plane will take off shortly.Would you now please make sure that your seat belts are securely fastened in preparation for take-off?May I wish you a pleasant flight!Thank you. 参考答案 1~5 BBAAC 6~10 ACBAB 11~15 CCABA 16~20 CBBCA 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了编辑技能培训课程的相关信息，包括课程内容、亮点及价格等。 2l.A细节理解题。根据文章标题Editorial Skills Training Course和第一段“Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity,precision and accuracy.”可知，本课程主要关注编辑的基础技能培训。 22.C细节理解题。根据Course Highlights部分“Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible.”可知，学生将帮助作者改进文章。 23.A数字计算题。根据Price部分“Day Program(Students come to class every day).:$5,500 Graduating seniors can have a$400 discount if applying before May2,2026.”可知，应届毕业生在4月30日申请日间项目需支付5500-400=5100美元。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在2023年大峡谷徒步中，作为旅游学者的作者发现并感悟：国家公园并非人满为患，关键在于如何看 待他人。研究表明，“共膝态”体验能减轻拥挤感。作者最后建议游客改变视角，主动互动，共享自然之美。 24.D推理判断题。根据第一段“Most people say yes...Although some specific locations within parks can get overcrowded,.these people often wrongly assume that having other people around prevents them from enjoying the beauty of nature..”可推断，多数人通 常认为旅游时周围有其他人会让人感到不愉快。 25.B细节理解题。第二段描述了多个积极互动行为：两个家庭聊天分享信息、年轻女孩把望远镜借给老人以及大家一起欣赏加州 神鹰。这些行为体现了harmonious interaction。 26.A推理判断题。作者在第三段引用了人类学家Victor Turner提出的communitas概念，然后提到其他研究人员也注意到了在他 人陪伴下体验国家公园的价值以及2025年夏季在克利夫兰国家森林进行的游客调查数据。这些都属于专业证据，用以支持在第 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26-T-763B 一段引出的“国家公园并非过度拥挤，他人存在反而能提升体验”这一核心观点。因此，作者主要通过引用专业证据来支持自己的 观点。 27.C推理判断题。最后一段虽然没直接重复communitas这个词，但全部内容（与众人一起体验、主动帮助他人）都是对communitas (社群感)的具体实践建议。由此可推断，作者在最后一段建议在公园里寻求社群感。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究发现，大气中的微塑料主要来自陆地排放（超海洋20倍），但海洋颗粒的平均尺寸更大，因此总 质量更高。研究也指出，目前测量数据仍不足，需进一步明确不同来源及颗粒尺寸分布。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段“They then compared these real-world observations with results from a transport model that combined three different published emission estimates.”及第三段“The comparison..,.”可知，研究人员通过作比较的方法进行 研究。 29.D细节理解题。根据第四段“After readjusting the data,the team found that emissions from land had been significantly overestimated in the earlier model,but even after correction,land remained the biggest contributor.."可知，研究发现，陆地是空气 中微塑料的主要来源。 30.C推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，Andreas Stohl指出数据不理想、存在重大不确定性且需要更多测量。这些都说明研究远未 达到完美。 3l.A标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是文章第一段“Scientists have long known that microplastics are present in the atmosphere worldwide.These particles()originate from direct sources...Earlier research often pointed to the ocean as the main contributor..”可知，文章核心就是在探讨空气中微塑料的来源。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇议论文。2025年牛津年度词汇是“rage bait'”(愤怒诱饵)。本文揭露并批判了以“rage bait'”为代表的煽动性网络内容 如何利用人类心理和算法机制来获取流量，并由此导致个体心理健康受损、深度思考能力退化，以及社会系统性危机。作者呼吁有意 识地放慢节奏、深度阅读，重拾人文价值与深度思考。 32.A细节理解题。根据一段的内容，尤其是“The primary goal is to use strong emotional reactions to drive interaction(clicks, comments,shares,views),a behaviour often rewarded by social media algorithms(算法)with greater visibility."”及第二段“Inan era when anyone can become an online star,content creators increasingly use extreme strategies like 'rage bait'to capture attention..”可知，网络内容创作者偏爱rage bait是因为它会带来更高的曝光率。 33.C词义猜测题。前文提到“fight-or-flight response”是一种本能、自动、不受意识控制的生理反应。用户在这种情绪驱使下的评 论和分享行为正是“不由自主地(involuntarily)”做出的，符合impulsively在文中的含义。 34.D段落大意题。通读本段，尤其是根据关键词consequences、harm,crisis及digital misuse可知，本段的重点是“数字平台滥用带 来的负面影响”。 35.D推理判断题。根据最后一段“Soit's necessary to intentionally slow down,pick up a book,practise mindful and disciplined technology use,and rediscover the ability to focus,reflect and find inner calm through deep reading...May future Oxford Words of the Year reflect not the disadvantages of digital excess(过度)，but a revival of humanistic values and deep thinking.”可推断，作 者同意“培养深度思考的能力”这一举措。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何以环保的方式庆祝节日，包括选择可持续装饰、赠送有意义的礼物、规划环保餐食和减 少旅行影响等建议。 36.G根据上文提到节日期间环境影响会显著增加，下文开始介绍具体的环保庆祝方法，G项“幸运的是，有很多方法可以在环保的 同时庆祝节日”起到承上启下的作用。 37.C根据空前“Instead of buying new plastic decorations every year,consider making your own from natural materials like pinecones,branches,and dried flowers..”可知，C项“这些天然装饰品是可生物降解的，使用后可以堆肥”是对天然材料优点的进 一步说明。 38.E根据空后“These types of gifts often create lasting memories and show that you've put thought and care into your choice,”可 知，E项“音乐会门票或烹饪课程等体验式礼品特别有价值”是对体验式礼品的具体举例。 39.B本段主题是规划环保餐食，B项“节日餐食是大多数庆祝活动的核心，所以要让它们可持续”点明了节日餐食的重要性。 40.F根据空前“..choosing destinations closer to home,”及空后“If a trip is not really needed,video calls are a great alternative to stay connected with distant family members and save environmental costs.”可知，F项“当必须长途旅行时，考虑抵消你的碳足迹” 提供了无法避免长途旅行时的解决方案。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲不顾个人安危在凌晨的汽车旅馆火灾中帮助其他住客逃生的故事。 41.C根据后文“After quickly waking her children,”可知，Elizabeth Manson凌晨3点左右醒来，发现租住的房间满是((filling)浓烟。 42.B根据后文“Instead,she made a split--second..”可知，Manson迅速叫醒自己的孩子后，并未立即逃离至安全处(safety)。 43.D根据后文“that would change everything..”可知，Manson做出了一个瞬间改变一切的决定(decision)。 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第3页（共4页）】 26-T-763B 44.A根据后文“.，who was still sleeping.”可知，Manson挨个敲门来叫醒(wake)仍在熟睡的人。 45.C Manson大叫(screamed),“醒醒！着火了！ 46.B根据后文“Within minutes,flames were .”可知，火势迅速蔓延(spread)整座大楼。 47.D短短几分钟内，火焰清晰可见(visible)。 48.A根据前文suffering from可知，Manson患有严重(severe)哮喘。 49.C此处指Manson的女儿Tatayana Jimenez对母亲冒着危险帮助他人逃脱(escape)感到非常(incredibly)自豪。 50.B见上题解析。 5l.D根据后文“'Thank you for saving our lives,’he told her.”可知，Nakul Joseph首次见到Manson时立即拥抱了(hugged)她。 52.C根据前文“Joseph said he had only seconds to escape...”可知，Joseph称自己仅有几秒逃生时间，最终(ended up)从二楼阳台 跳下，并形容这是“人生中最可怕的(scariest)时刻之一”。 53.A见上题解析。 54.B Manson面对灾后混乱，仅表示庆幸(grateful)自己在最关键的时刻醒来了。 55.D Manson的无私之举不仅拯救了无数生命，更成为面对危险时勇气与人性的鼓舞人心的(inspiring)典范： 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位在北京务工20年的河南工人首次花费100元走进剧院观看豫剧表演的故事。 56.had been考查动词的时态。根据该句中的时间状语for20 years及主句的谓语动词gifted可知，该空用所给be动词的过去完成 时had been。 57.whose考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该空引导的是一个限制性定语从句，所填词与从句中的heroine构成所属关系，故用 关系代词whose。 58.to promote考查非谓语动词。所填词在此处修饰名词way,作定语，故用所给动词的不定式to promote。. 59.familiarity考查词形转换。所填词与affection并列，作with的宾语。 60.connecting考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语a“spiritual ticket'"构成主谓关系，故用所给动词的现在 分词，作后置定语。 6l.and考查连词。所填词连接并列名词the lasting charm和the complex role,故用并列连词and。 62.Rooted考查非谓语动词。分析该句成分可知，所填词与其逻辑主语it存在动宾关系，故用所给动词的过去分词Rooted,在句中 作状语。（首字母小写的不得分。） 63.enthusiastically考查词形转换。所填词修饰动词listed,故用所给形容词的副词enthusiastically. 64.emotional考查词形转换。所填词修饰名词connection,故用所给名词的形容词emotional。 65.an考查冠词。该句中的act表示泛指，又因为act是一个以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。 第一节 One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm delighted to hear that you are planning to visit China this summer,and I'd like to recommend the Forbidden City,which is a world-famous cultural symbol. As the royal palace of ancient Chinese emperors,it has a history of more than 600 years and is famous for its splendid buildings and precious cultural relics My advice is that you should go early in the morning to avoid heavy crowds,and you'd better take a map so that you can visit more smoothly. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Starting down the unfamiliar path,Sarah found it much harder than expected.The cold wind blew hard against her face, making it hard for her to breathe,and her shoes slipped on the ice from time to time.The path was steep and slippery,covered with loose rocks and patches of ice.Her legs trembled with each step,and her backpack felt heavier than ever.Several times,she nearly lost her footing,grabbing onto branches and rocks to steady herself.The other students were struggling,too,and daylight was fading fast. Just when Sarah thought she couldn't go any further,she heard the sound of a helicopter overhead.Through the clearing clouds,she saw the rescue aircraft circling above them.Mike immediately turned on the emergency tool,and within minutes,the helicopter located their position.One by one,they were lifted to safety.As Sarah sat in the warm cabin,wrapped in a blanket,she reflected on the experience.Though terrifying,it taught her about her own resilience and the importance of teamwork.She knew this mountain adventure would forever change her perspective on challenges and her own capabilities. 【高二期末评估诊断·英语试卷参考答案第4页（共4页）】 26-T-763B