内容正文:
期末复习之单元语法综合练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 Teenagers today 条件状语从句和原因状语从句
Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句
Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句
Unit 1 Teenagers today 条件状语从句和原因状语从句
1.________ I find my lost book, I will return it to the library, and I won’t have to pay a fine.
A.If B.So C.Until
2.________ you keep practicing, your memory will get better and better.
A.Unless B.If C.Though D.So
3.If you ________ too close to the stove, the paper may catch fire.
A.go B.going C.will go D.went
4.Our chemistry teacher warns us that we can’t pour water on the metal sodium (钠) ________ it catches fire.
A.if B.since C.unless D.until
5.You will be healthy ________ you exercise every day.
A.if B.because C.so D.but
6.Harmful gases ________ by factories if strict laws are made.
A.will stop B.will be stopped C.stop D.are stopped
7._______ you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person you trust.
A.Although B.If C.Until D.So that
8._________ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A.If B.Because C.Though D.Until
9.My mum will never get angry if I ________ the truth.
A.tell B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
10.—Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true.
—________ we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.While
11.______ you work hard on your study, your dreams will come true.
A.If B.Although C.So D.But
12.Please raise your hand ________ you agree with us.
A.unless B.if C.although D.before
13.________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Before C.Unless
14.If we ________ to understand each other, we will build a stronger friendship.
A.will learn B.learn C.don’t learn
15.—I’m worried about the English exam tomorrow.
—Take it easy. You’ll perform well ________ you review the key points tonight.
A.until B.while C.if D.unless
16.Many teenagers love pop music ________ it brings them joy and energy.
A.though B.while C.because D.so
17.________ I felt very hot, I only had a T-shirt on.
A.Because B.Although C.So D.If
18.Most people like light music ________ it brings them peace and comfort.
A.but B.so C.because D.though
19.________ I am a big fan of classical music, I was very excited to attend the concert.
A.Since B.Although C.So D.But
20.________ Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there?
A.Since B.Though C.Until D.After
Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句
21.________ you know what you want to do, you should do everything to achieve it.
A.Before B.After C.Once/When D.Till
22.________ she was five years old, she started dancing.
A.Since B.When C.Till D.As soon as
23.________ the basketball match was going on, all the students shouted loudly to cheer for their class.
A.While B.When C.As soon as D.Since
24.________ I was reading your email, I thought about how important goals are.
A.Before B.After C.While D.Till
25.The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy.
A.though B.before C.as D.until
26.—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?
—My mother was reading ________ my father was playing computer games.
A.when B.as C.while
27.—Long time no see.
—We haven’t seen each other ________ we left school.
A.since B.if C.until
28.I miss Jim so much. I haven’t seen him _______ I moved house.
A.for B.since C.if D.when
29.Please think about it carefully ________ you give up.
A.before B.after C.since D.while
30.— I plan to go on a self-driving trip to Xinjiang next month. Any suggestions?
— Great! Remember to check your oil ________you leave.
A.since B.before C.after D.while
31.The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment.
A.before B.until C.after D.unless
32.You can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is ________ you’ve tried it in person.
A.until B.though C.if D.because
33.The soldiers devoted themselves to protecting our country ________ their lives came to an end.
A.if B.although C.because D.until
34.________ he saw the swimmers, he decided to become one of them.
A.As soon as B.Whenever C.Till D.While
35.Please call me as soon as you ________ in London.
A.will arrive B.arrived C.arrive D.are arriving
36.________ I finish my homework, I will help mom tidy up the house.
A.As soon as B.Since C.While
37.The boy didn’t stop crying ________ he saw his mother.
A.if B.until C.after
38.—Why hasn’t the speaker started his talk?
—We won’t start the meeting ________ our teacher arrives.
A.though B.until C.when
39.No matter ________ you put your money, make sure it is safe.
A.when B.where C.what D.why
40.________ there is a will, there is a way.
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句
41.You should organize your knowledge ________ it is easy to remember.
A.so that B.in order to C.because D.though
42.Mrs. Li always speaks at the top of her voice ________ the students at the back can hear her.
A.in order to B.as far as C.so that D.as long as
43.We should learn English well ________ we can tell Chinese stories to the world.
A.so that B.but C.or
44.Please turn on the light ________ we can see more clearly.
A.because B.so that C.while D.as long as
45. Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies.
A.such that B.in order to C.so that D.even though
46.—Our school has set up a reading corner in each classroom.
—Great! Students can read more books ________ they can improve their writing skills.
A.because of B.even though C.as if D.so that
47.We started early ________ we could get there on time.
A.so that B.so as to C.in order to D.in order
48.— What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there!
— Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently.
A.as long as B.so that C.even though
49.Mary is studying Chinese hard ________ she can get into a good university in China.
A.since B.in order to C.so that
50.Dad asked everyone to stay outside ______ he could prepare a surprise party for Mom.
A.instead B.unless C.so that D.in order to
51.The story behind the song is ________ moving that it touches many hearts.
A.so B.such C.too D.quite
52.The little boy ran ________ fast ________ he fell down and hurt his knee.
A.too; that B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that
53.— They were ________ little kids that they couldn’t look after themselves.
— ________ they were young, they were very brave.
A.so; Although B.such; Although C.so; Because D.such; Because
54. It is ________ an interesting movie ________ everyone wants to watch it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
55. He is ________ tired ________ he can’t keep working.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
56.—These great artworks come from inspiration and creativity.
—I agree. They make ______ amazing works that attract (吸引) many visitors every year.
A.so B.such an C.such
57.He is ________ an outgoing boy that he has ________ many friends.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such
58.StorySign is ________ useful ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A.so... that B.too... to C.such... that D.as...as
59.The director gave us ______ useful advice that we should finish filming soon.
A.so B.such an C.such a D.such
60.There is ________ much traffic on the roads ________ in some cities the air is heavily polluted.
A.so; which B.such; that C.so; that
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期末复习之单元语法综合练习
(Unit 1-Unit 3)
Unit 1 Teenagers today 条件状语从句和原因状语从句
Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句
Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句
Unit 1 Teenagers today 条件状语从句和原因状语从句
1.________ I find my lost book, I will return it to the library, and I won’t have to pay a fine.
A.If B.So C.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我找到我丢失的书,我会把它归还给图书馆,并且我不必支付罚款。
If如果;So所以;Until直到……为止。根据后半句“I will return it to the library, and I won’t have to pay a fine”可知,前后句之间存在条件关系,即“如果”找到书,就会产生后续的结果。
2.________ you keep practicing, your memory will get better and better.
A.Unless B.If C.Though D.So
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你坚持练习,你的记忆力将会变得越来越好。
Unless除非;If如果;Though虽然;So所以。根据“your memory will get better and better”可知,后半句是前半句“坚持练习”的结果,前半句是条件,应用“If”引导条件状语从句。
3.If you ________ too close to the stove, the paper may catch fire.
A.go B.going C.will go D.went
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你走得离炉子太近,纸可能会着火。
根据“If you ____ too close to the stove,the paper may catch fire.”可知,主句含有情态动词may,在if引导的条件状语从句中,遵循“主情从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时表将来,主语是you,谓语动词用原形,此处需要填入go。
4.Our chemistry teacher warns us that we can’t pour water on the metal sodium (钠) ________ it catches fire.
A.if B.since C.unless D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的化学老师警告我们,要是金属钠着火了,不能往上面浇水。
if如果(引导条件状语从句);since自从(引导时间状语从句);unless除非(表否定条件);until直到(引导时间状语从句)。结合化学常识(钠着火不能用水浇),此处是“如果着火”的条件,需用if。
5.You will be healthy ________ you exercise every day.
A.if B.because C.so D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你每天锻炼,你将会很健康。
if如果;because因为;so所以;but但是。根据“You will be healthy ... you exercise every day.”可知,后半句是前半句实现的条件,且符合“主将从现”原则,应用if引导条件状语从句。
6.Harmful gases ________ by factories if strict laws are made.
A.will stop B.will be stopped C.stop D.are stopped
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果制定严格的法律,工厂将停止排放有害气体。
主语“Harmful gases”与动词“stop”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,结构为“will be+过去分词”。
7._______ you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person you trust.
A.Although B.If C.Until D.So that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你对某事感到不安,你应该和你信任的人谈谈。
although虽然,引导让步状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;until直到,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句。根据“you feel upset about something”以及“you should speak to a person you trust”可知,这里表示一种假设的情况,即如果对某事感到不安,就应该和信任的人交谈,应该用if引导条件状语从句。
8._________ it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A.If B.Because C.Though D.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就待在家里。
If如果;Because因为;Though尽管;Until直到……为止。根据句意可知,此处表示假设条件,即“如果明天下雨”,应填If。
9.My mum will never get angry if I ________ the truth.
A.tell B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我告诉妈妈真相,她永远不会生气。
考查条件状语从句的时态。根据“My mum will never get angry if I...the truth.”可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;从句主语是第一人称“I”,谓语动词用原形。故选A。
10.—Happiness is about having each tiny wish come true.
—________ we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness.
A.If B.Unless C.Though D.While
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——幸福就是让每个微小的愿望都实现。——如果我们努力工作,我们的生活将会充满幸福。
考查从属连词辨析。If如果;Unless除非;Though尽管;While当……时。根据“... we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness”可知,“努力工作”和“生活充满幸福”之间是条件与结果关系,可知此处应用“If”引导条件状语从句。故选A。
11.______ you work hard on your study, your dreams will come true.
A.If B.Although C.So D.But
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。If如果;Although虽然;So因此;But但是。根据“you work hard on your study, your dreams will come true.”可知,只有满足 “努力学习” 这个前提,才可能达成 “梦想实现” 的结果,是条件状语从句。故选A。
12.Please raise your hand ________ you agree with us.
A.unless B.if C.although D.before
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果你同意我们的观点,请举手。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;although尽管;before在……之前。分析句子结构可知,从句是主句动作发生的条件,即“举手”的前提是“同意”,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
13.________ you treat others with your heart, you will get friendship in return.
A.If B.Before C.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你用心对待他人,你就会收获友谊作为回报。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Before在……之前;Unless除非。分析句子结构可知,前后句“you treat others with your heart”与“you will get friendship in return”之间表示发生的可能性,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
14.If we ________ to understand each other, we will build a stronger friendship.
A.will learn B.learn C.don’t learn
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们学会互相理解,我们将建立更牢固的友谊。
考查If引导的条件状语从句。根据“If we...we will build...”可知,本句为If引导的条件状语从句,本句表示“学会互相理解,友谊才会更牢固”,故从句为肯定句。主句用了一般将来时,则从句用一般现在时。从句主语为we,谓语动词用原形。故选B。
15.—I’m worried about the English exam tomorrow.
—Take it easy. You’ll perform well ________ you review the key points tonight.
A.until B.while C.if D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我担心明天的英语考试。——别紧张。如果你今晚复习重点,你会考好的。
考查连词。until直到;while当……时;if如果;unless除非。根据“You’ll perform well ... you review the key points tonight.”可知,如果复习重点,你就会考好。故选C。
16.Many teenagers love pop music ________ it brings them joy and energy.
A.though B.while C.because D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多青少年喜爱流行音乐,因为它给他们带来快乐和能量。
though虽然;while当……时/然而;because因为;so所以。根据“Many teenagers love pop music”与“it brings them joy and energy”可知,前句是结果,后句是原因,前后构成因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句。
17.________ I felt very hot, I only had a T-shirt on.
A.Because B.Although C.So D.If
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为我感觉很热,所以我只穿了一件T恤。
Because因为;Although虽然;So所以;If如果。“I felt very hot”是“I only had a T-shirt on”的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。
18.Most people like light music ________ it brings them peace and comfort.
A.but B.so C.because D.though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大多数人喜欢轻音乐,因为它给他们带来平静和舒适。
but但是;so所以;because因为;though虽然。根据“it brings them peace and comfort”可知,后半句是前半句人们喜欢轻音乐的原因,前后句构成因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句。
19.________ I am a big fan of classical music, I was very excited to attend the concert.
A.Since B.Although C.So D.But
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为我是古典音乐的忠实爱好者,所以能去听这场音乐会我非常激动。
Since既然、因为(引导原因状语从句);Although虽然、尽管(引导让步状语从句);So所以(用来引出结果);But但是(表示转折)。前半句“我是古典音乐的铁杆粉丝”是后半句“能去参加音乐会我很兴奋”的原因,应填Since。
20.________ Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there?
A.Since B.Though C.Until D.After
【答案】A
【详解】句意:既然经济路最近这么受欢迎,为什么不去那里来一次城市漫步呢?
考查连词辨析。Since既然;Though尽管;Until直到;After在……后。根据“Jingji Road is so popular these days, why not take a city walk there?”可知,前一句是后句的原因,应用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
Unit 2 On the money 时间状语从句和地点状语从句
21.________ you know what you want to do, you should do everything to achieve it.
A.Before B.After C.Once/When D.Till
【答案】C
【详解】句意:一旦/当你知道自己想做什么,你就应该尽一切努力去实现它。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;Once/When一旦/当……时;Till直到。根据句意,此处表示“一旦/当明确目标就全力行动”,用Once或When引导条件/时间状语从句最贴切。
22.________ she was five years old, she started dancing.
A.Since B.When C.Till D.As soon as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当她五岁的时候,她开始跳舞。
Since自从;When当……时候;Till直到;As soon as一……就……。根据主句“she started dancing”是一般过去时,表示过去某个时间点发生的动作,从句说明具体时间“五岁时”,应用When引导时间状语从句。
23.________ the basketball match was going on, all the students shouted loudly to cheer for their class.
A.While B.When C.As soon as D.Since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当篮球比赛正在进行时,所有的学生都大声呼喊为他们的班级加油。
While当……时候(强调持续过程);When当……时候;As soon as一……就……;Since自从,因为。根据“the basketball match was going on”可知从句是过去进行时,表示动作正在进行的过程中,While引导的时间状语从句常用进行时态,强调主句动作发生在从句动作持续期间。
24.________ I was reading your email, I thought about how important goals are.
A.Before B.After C.While D.Till
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我在读你的邮件时,我想到了目标是多么重要。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;While当……时候;Till直到。句中从句“I was reading your email”为过去进行时,while引导时间状语从句常搭配进行时态,表达主句、从句动作同步发生,此处需要填入While。
25.The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy.
A.though B.before C.as D.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:随着我们推动绿色能源发展,我国的风力发电发展得更快了。
考查连词辨析。though虽然;before在……之前;as随着;until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知,as符合语境,引导时间状语从句,表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展,我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。
26.—Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?
—My mother was reading ________ my father was playing computer games.
A.when B.as C.while
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——迈克,昨晚8点你的父母在做什么?——我妈妈在看书,而我爸爸在玩电脑游戏。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;as一边……一边……;while而。when引导时间状语从句时,常用来描述一个动作发生时另一个动作突然出现,题干表示妈妈看书和爸爸玩电脑游戏是同时进行的,与题干语义不符,故排除;as引导时间状语从句,强调两个动作同时发生、伴随进行,也可表“一边……一边……”,但它更多用于前后动作有因果、同步推进等关联,与题干不符,故排除;while引导时间状语从句时,强调主从句动作同时进行,且常接延续性动词,句中was reading和was playing是同时发生的延续性动作,用while连接,能清晰体现“妈妈看书”和“爸爸玩游戏”这两个动作在同一时段并行。故选C。
27.—Long time no see.
—We haven’t seen each other ________ we left school.
A.since B.if C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——好久不见。——自从我们离开学校后我们就没见过面。
since自从;if如果;until直到。根据“We haven’t seen each other”可知,主句是现在完成时,“we left school”是从句,为一般过去时,since引导时间状语从句,意为“自从……以来”,符合“主句现在完成时+since+从句一般过去时”的结构。
28.I miss Jim so much. I haven’t seen him _______ I moved house.
A.for B.since C.if D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我十分想念吉姆。自从我搬家,就没见过他。
考查连词。for介词,在现在完成时中加一般时间;since自从,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据“I haven’t seen him...I moved house.”可知,该句从句为一般过去时,主句为现在完成时,所以应用since引导时间状语从句,故选B。
29.Please think about it carefully ________ you give up.
A.before B.after C.since D.while
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在你放弃之前,请仔细考虑一下。
before 在……之前;after 在……之后;since 自从;while 当……时候。根据句子逻辑,思考这件事要发生在放弃这个动作之前,此处需要填入before。
30.— I plan to go on a self-driving trip to Xinjiang next month. Any suggestions?
— Great! Remember to check your oil ________you leave.
A.since B.before C.after D.while
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我计划下个月去新疆自驾游。有什么建议吗?——太棒了!记得在你离开之前检查机油。
since自从;before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时候。根据语境及生活常识可知,为了确保行车安全,应该在出发前检查车辆状况。用before。
31.The sky is much bluer ________ we have taken action to protect the environment.
A.before B.until C.after D.unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们采取行动保护环境后,天空变得更蓝了。
考查连词。before在……之前;until直到;after在……之后;unless除非。根据“The sky is much bluer...we have taken action to protect the environment.”可知,前面的动作在后面的动作之后,应用after,故选C。
32.You can’t imagine how pleasant the journey to Harbin is ________ you’ve tried it in person.
A.until B.though C.if D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:直到你亲自尝试过,你才能想象去哈尔滨的旅行有多愉快。
until直到;though虽然;if如果;because因为。根据题干“You can’t imagine... ________ you’ve tried it”可知,not...until是固定结构,意为“直到……才”,应填until。
33.The soldiers devoted themselves to protecting our country ________ their lives came to an end.
A.if B.although C.because D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:士兵们致力于保护我们的国家,直到他们的生命结束。
if如果;although虽然;because因为;until直到……为止。此处表示保护国家的行为持续到生命终结为止,until引导时间状语从句,符合语境。
34.________ he saw the swimmers, he decided to become one of them.
A.As soon as B.Whenever C.Till D.While
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他一看到游泳者,就决定成为他们中的一员。
As soon as一……就……;Whenever每当,强调频率;Till直到,强调时间终点;While当……时,表示动作同时进行。as soon as引导时间状语从句,表示动作紧接着发生,符合句意中“saw”与“decided to”的时间逻辑。
35.Please call me as soon as you ________ in London.
A.will arrive B.arrived C.arrive D.are arriving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请在你到达伦敦后尽快给我打电话。
考查动词时态。该句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句为祈使句,从句用一般现在时,从句主语为you,谓语动词用原形,故选C。
36.________ I finish my homework, I will help mom tidy up the house.
A.As soon as B.Since C.While
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我一完成作业,就会帮妈妈整理房间。
考查连词辨析。As soon as一……就……;Since自从/因为;While当……时。根据“...I finish my homework, I will help mom tidy up the house.”可知,强调作业完成后立即帮忙。故选A。
37.The boy didn’t stop crying ________ he saw his mother.
A.if B.until C.after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那男孩直到见到他的母亲才停止哭泣。
if如果;until直到;after在……之后。结合语境和didn’t可知,此处应用固定结构not...until...,意为“直到……才……。应填until。
38.—Why hasn’t the speaker started his talk?
—We won’t start the meeting ________ our teacher arrives.
A.though B.until C.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么演讲者还没开始他的演讲?——直到我们的老师到达,我们才开始会议。
though尽管;until直到;when当……时候。根据“won’t start”可知,此处考查固定搭配“not...until...”,意为“直到……才……”,表示动作直到某一时刻才发生。
39.No matter ________ you put your money, make sure it is safe.
A.when B.where C.what D.why
【答案】B
【详解】句意:无论你把钱放在哪里,都要确保它是安全的。
when当……时候;where在……地方;what什么;why为什么。根据“put your money”可知动作涉及存放地点,结合后半句“确保它是安全的”,可知是指无论放在什么地方都要安全,where符合语境。
40.________ there is a will, there is a way.
A.When B.How C.Why D.Where
【答案】D
【详解】句意:有志者事竟成。
考查连词辨析。when什么时候;how如何;why为什么;where在哪里。此处是习语“Where there is a will, there is a way”,意为“有志者事竟成”,where引导地点状语从句。故选D。
Unit 3 Past passing by 目的状语从句和结果状语从句
41.You should organize your knowledge ________ it is easy to remember.
A.so that B.in order to C.because D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你应该梳理你的知识,以便它更容易记忆。
so that(以便,引导目的状语从句,后接句子);in order to(为了,后面接动词原形);because(因为,引导原因状语从句);though(虽然,引导让步状语从句)。空格之后是完整句子,后半句是前半句整理知识的目的,所以用so that。
42.Mrs. Li always speaks at the top of her voice ________ the students at the back can hear her.
A.in order to B.as far as C.so that D.as long as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李老师总是高声说话,以便后排的学生能够听见她。
in order to为了,后接动词原形;as far as就……而言;和……一样远;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句,后接完整句子;as long as只要;和……一样长。空格后面是完整句子,且高声说话的目的是让后排学生听见,因此用so that引导目的状语从句。
43.We should learn English well ________ we can tell Chinese stories to the world.
A.so that B.but C.or
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该学好英语,以便向世界讲述中国的故事。
考查目的状语从句。so that以便;but但是;or或者。“学好英语”是为了“向世界讲述中国的故事”,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
44.Please turn on the light ________ we can see more clearly.
A.because B.so that C.while D.as long as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请打开灯,以便我们能看得更清楚。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so that以便;while当……时;as long as只要。根据“we can see more clearly”可知,打开灯的目的是看得更清楚,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
45. Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies.
A.such that B.in order to C.so that D.even though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现在越来越多的人每天锻炼,以便他们能拥有更健康的身体。
考查连词及短语辨析。such that(通常such后接名词,结构为such + 名词 + that);in order to为了(后接动词原形,表目的);so that以便,为了(后接句子,表目的或结果);even though尽管(表让步)。根据句子结构,空格后是完整句子,且“拥有更健康的身体”是“每天锻炼”的目的,符合so that的用法。故选C。
46.—Our school has set up a reading corner in each classroom.
—Great! Students can read more books ________ they can improve their writing skills.
A.because of B.even though C.as if D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们学校在每个教室都设立了一个阅读角。——太棒了!学生们可以读更多的书,以便他们能提高写作技能。
考查从属连词辨析。because of因为;even though即使;as if好像;so that以便,为了。根据“Students can read more books...they can improve their writing skills.”可知,读更多书的目的是提高写作技能,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
47.We started early ________ we could get there on time.
A.so that B.so as to C.in order to D.in order
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们很早就出发了,以便能准时到达那里。
考查短语辨析。so that以便;so as to为了;in order to为了;in order为了。根据“we could get there on time”是句子,BC项后不接句子,in order that引导从句时that不能省略,此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
48.— What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown here and there!
— Let’s collect and put them in the right place _______ they can be used conveniently.
A.as long as B.so that C.even though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——真乱!共享单车扔的到处都是!——让我们把它们收集起来,放在合适的地方,以便方便使用。
考查so that引导的目的状语从句。as long as只要;so that以便;even though尽管。根据“collect and put them in the right place…they can be used conveniently”可知,把共享单车收起来并摆放在合适的位置是为了使用起来更方便,此处应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
49.Mary is studying Chinese hard ________ she can get into a good university in China.
A.since B.in order to C.so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽正在努力学习中文,以便能进入中国的一所好大学。
考查目的状语从句。since自从;in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that以便,后接从句。根据“she can get into a good university in China.”可知,努力学中文是为了进入一所好大学,应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。
50.Dad asked everyone to stay outside ______ he could prepare a surprise party for Mom.
A.instead B.unless C.so that D.in order to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸让大家都待在外面,以便他能给妈妈准备一个惊喜派对。
考查词义辨析。 instead代替,副词;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;so that以便,引导目的状语从句;in order to为了,后接动词原形。根据“he could prepare…”可知,让其他人外出是为了给妈妈准备惊喜派对,用so that引导从句。故选C。
51.The story behind the song is ________ moving that it touches many hearts.
A.so B.such C.too D.quite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这首歌背后的故事如此感人,以至于打动了许多人的心。
so副词,意为“如此、这么”,常用来修饰形容词或副词;such形容词,意为“这样的、如此的”,常用来修饰名词(短语); too副词,意为“太、也”,常用结构为too...to...(太……而不能……); quite副词,意为“相当、很”,仅表示程度,不与 that 构成结果状语从句。 这道题考查的是so...that... 句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,用来引导结果状语从句;空格后是形容词moving(感人的),需要用so来修饰,构成so + 形容词 + that... 的结构。
52.The little boy ran ________ fast ________ he fell down and hurt his knee.
A.too; that B.so; that C.such; that D.very; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个小男孩跑得如此快,以至于他摔倒了,伤到了膝盖。
too太;so如此;such如此的;very非常。根据句子结构及句意可知,此处是so…that…句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,fast是副词,符合该句型结构,应填so; that。
53.— They were ________ little kids that they couldn’t look after themselves.
— ________ they were young, they were very brave.
A.so; Although B.such; Although C.so; Because D.such; Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他们是如此小的孩子以至于还不能照顾自己。——尽管他们是年少的,但是他们非常勇敢。
so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词;Although尽管,引导让步状语从句;Because因为,引导原因状语从句。第一空修饰名词“kids”,应用such;而由“they were young”和“they were very brave”可知,第二空引导让步状语从句。
54. It is ________ an interesting movie ________ everyone wants to watch it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:它是一部如此有趣的电影,以至于每个人都想看。
考查连词辨析。so...that... 如此……以至于……;such...that... 如此……以至于……;too...to... 太……而不能……;enough...to... 足够……可以……。根据句意“每个人都想看”可知,前后为因果关系,且“an interesting movie”是“冠词+形容词+名词”结构,应用 such...that... 引导结果状语从句。故选B。
55. He is ________ tired ________ he can’t keep working.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他如此累,以至于无法继续工作。
考查状语从句。so...that... 如此……以至于……;such...that... 如此……以至于……;too...to... 太……而不能……;enough...to... 足够……可以……。空格后是“he can’t keep working”是一个完整的句子,且“tired”是形容词,应用“so...that...”结构引导结果状语从句。故选A。
56.—These great artworks come from inspiration and creativity.
—I agree. They make ______ amazing works that attract (吸引) many visitors every year.
A.so B.such an C.such
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些伟大的艺术作品来自灵感和创造力。——我同意。他们创作了如此惊人的作品,每年吸引许多游客。
考查such和so的用法区别。so如此,用于修饰形容词或副词;such an这样一个,用于修饰单数名词;such这样的,可用于修饰复数名词或不可数名词。works为复数名词,此处用such,“such+形容词+复数名词+that”是固定句型。故选C。
57.He is ________ an outgoing boy that he has ________ many friends.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一个如此外向的男孩,以至于他有很多朋友。
考查“such...that”和副词的用法。第一个空后是名词短语“an outgoing boy”,需用“such”修饰;第二个空后是“many”,需用“so”修饰形容词“many”,表示“如此多”。故选B。
58.StorySign is ________ useful ________ it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories.
A.so... that B.too... to C.such... that D.as...as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:StorySign如此有用,以至于它能让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易读睡前故事。
考查结果状语从句。so... that如此……以至于……,so后接形容词或副词;too... to太……而不能……;such... that如此……以至于……,such后接名词短语;as...as和……一样。此处“useful”是形容词,符合“so+形容词+that从句”结构。故选A。
59.The director gave us ______ useful advice that we should finish filming soon.
A.so B.such an C.such a D.such
【答案】D
【详解】句意:导演给了我们如此有用的建议,以至于我们应该尽快完成拍摄。
考查so和such用法。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such如此的,修饰名词。根据“... useful advice”可知,“advice”是不可数名词,此处应用such修饰名词,用“such+形容词+不可数名词”结构。故选D。
60.There is ________ much traffic on the roads ________ in some cities the air is heavily polluted.
A.so; which B.such; that C.so; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:道路上的交通如此拥堵,以至于一些城市的空气受到了严重污染。
考查固定句型。so ... that ...和such ... that ...都表示“如此……以至于……”,但so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。本句中“much traffic”中心词“traffic”为不可数名词,但由“much”修饰,应用“so ... that ...”结构。“which”引导定语从句,不符合此处逻辑。故选C。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$