山东滨州市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

试卷类型：A 高一英语试题 2026.7 本试卷分选择题、非选择题两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时.将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 or 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 與 案转涂到答题卡上。 第-节（共5小题：每小题1.5分.满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 录音播放两遍。 1.What did the man bring back from Hawaii? A.Coffee beans. B.A beach towel. C.A shell necklace. 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a post office. B.In a street. C.In a bank. 3.Why does the woman refuse to eat the pineapple pie? A.She is full now. P B.She has brushed her teeth. C.She dislikes eating pineapples. 4.What is Cara White probably? A.A director. B.A teacher. C.A weather forecaster. 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.A cartoon figure. B.A modern painting. C.A traditional art form. 第二节（共15小题：每题1.5分.满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后.每小愿都有5秒 钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 高一英语试题第1页（共12页） 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.When does the conversation take place? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May. 7.What did the woman fail to do during the kite festival? A.Visit a kite workshop. B.Make a complete kite. C.Explore a kite museum. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What brings back the woman's memories? A.Some food. B.A company. C.A TV show. 9.Why did the woman stop dancing? A.She got injured badly. B.She was fired. C.She lost interest. 10.What can we know about the man? A.He dislikes dancing. B.He comforts the woman.C.He teaches music. 听第8段录音.回答第11至13题。 11.How did the school contact former students and staff? A.By phone. B.By email. C.Through newspapers. 12.Which activity will excite the students most? A.Opening the time capsule. B.Meeting the former students. C.Getting anniversary souvenirs. 13.What does the woman stress at last? A.On-site safety. B.Library maintenance. C.Home-school cooperation. 听第9段录音.回答第14至17题。 14.What does the woman think of going to malls and theaters? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Relaxing. 15.Where is the Pearl Hotel? A.Far from Tava. B.At the foot of a hill. C.Next to a big lake. 16.What is the woman curious about? A.Taking a boat ride. B.Climbing the hill. C.Listening to birdsong. 17.What did the man do last night? A.He cooked some tasty food. B.He got ingredients for a picnic. C.He gathered information online. 高一英语试题第2页（共12页） 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.When did the speaker completely lose his hearing? A.At age 17. B.At age 20. C.At age 29. 19.How does the speaker feel about Arthur? A.Scared. B.Thankful. C.Doubtful. 20.What is the purpose of the talk? A.To encourage donations.B.To look for a dog. C.To promote a product. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分.满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Officially included in the calendar of UK Athletics,Lake Wey Half Marathon is scheduled to take place on September 27 in Guildford.Surrey.Classified as a C-level certified event.it is designed to promote national fitness.and showease the unique local ecological scenery and sports culture.bringing in more short-term tourism income. Besides.the organizers cooperate with local sports schools to discover young running talents. Race Routes Begin along High Street in the town.and circle around the charming Lake Wey. Cover local cultural landmarks.including the Stoke Park. Pass through peaceful countryside with wonderful natural views. Event Categories Category Distance Age Requirement Price Half Marathon 21.0975km Aged 16 and above ￡35 10-Kilometer Run 10 km Aged 16 and above ￡25 Fun &Family Run 5km Aged 10 and above ￡15 Registration Registration will open from July 25 to August 10.2026.Runners can sign up via the official website www.lake-wey-half-marathon.com. Highlights and Significance Featuring flat conditions and pleasant lakeside scenery.the route perfectly integrates outdoor sports with local cultural and tourism resources.Participants can enjoy a 高一英语试题第3页（共12页） comfortable running experience while appreciating the profound local culture and charming ecological landscapes of Guildford.The event also serves as a tool to improve the town's image and boost the development of sports,culture and tourism. Key Schedule Time Arrangement July 25 Online registration opens August 10 Registration closes September 25-26 Official race packet collection 7:30 a.m.September 27 Official start of the race 21.Which one below is the purpose of the event? A.To protect the local ecology. B.To attract tourists to settle down. C.To better people's health. D.To raise the level of local sports. 22.How much will a pair of 15-year-old runners pay to join the event? A.￡30. B.￡50. C.￡60. D.￡70. 23.What is the highlight of the event? A.The convenience of online registration. B.The mix of sports.culture and tourism. C.The richness of event categories and low fees. D.The display of natural views and local cuisines. & The thought of adopting a puppy for Christmas is extremely appealing:the adorable face with the holiday lights shining in its eyes. The reality.however.is different.When you're busy preparing for Christmas.you also have to constantly take care of a puppy that needs frequent toilet trips day and night while stopping it from ruining Christmas decorations. Knowing the troubles ahead.my husband and I still decided to raise a bulldog puppy as cute as expected.While taking one back home.we were held up by a heavy snowstorm.So we had to stay overnight at a motel where we placed a puppy pad inside the bathroom,filling the room with an unpleasant smell.But we regarded it as sweet perfume.Wrapped in joy.we soon fell asleep. Christmas is all about love.which goes beyond those ideal shots taken in front of a perfectly decorated Christmas tree.Great moments never come easily and a puppy will make you understand this right away.Forget the movies where a child's eyes meet a 高一英语试题第4页（共12页） puppy's-love at first sight.Because the true love comes later.after long nights standing outside in the dark and whispering."Can you please go already?"and long days chasing them away from this and that.However.those tough times pale in comparison with their cuteness.You adopt a puppy not merely for its cute look.You want the trouble,because the trouble is what makes the rest of it so rewarding. The rule applies to people too:Love lies in the deeds we do for others.In the last two years,I have lost my parents.Unexpectedly.what moved me most was the sadness from being unable to tend to them any longer.Taking care of them for years was truly challenging.Yet my love deepened.since I could repay them for the countless sacrifices they made for me.In this sense.love becomes fuller and lives on permanently.even when dear ones are no longer with us. 24.What does the author think of keeping her Christmas puppy? A.Tiring but rewarding. B.Puzzling but delightful. C.Boring but beneficial. D.Costly but inspiring. 25.According to the author.what's the meaning behind raising a puppy? A.To take perfect Christmas photos. B.To enjoy movie-style love at first sight. C.To admire a puppy's cute appearance.D.To value trouble bringing true happiness. 26.What struck the author most after losing her parents? A.Loss of her parents'company. B.Tiredness from caring for them. C.Regret over missing family holidays.D.No chance to look after them. 27.What is the best title of the text? A.My Difficulties in Raising a Bulldog B.Taking Lovely Puppy Photos on Christmas C.Understanding Love While Caring for a Puppy D.Permanent Love between Humans and Animals C Last autumn.science fiction writer Chen Qiufan started a special teamwork with an AI model.Chen.who once suffered from creative block.wrote a sentence and the Al generated the next.But he soon found himself doing something unexpected-whenever the Al suggested a direction.he intentionally turned the other way round.He turned this “fighting”into a short story、titled The Magic Brush. While finishing the story.Chen discovered AI is good at using a combination of words-every sentence it offers is the "most reasonable"choice.Literature.however,is born in precisely the opposite place:in those unreasonable moments.in a writer's 高一英语试题第5页（共12页） showing true emotions against building fancy words. Chen was one of the first Chinese writers to experiment with Al-assisted writing. having tried various tools as early as 2017.When ChatGPT was first released,he.like many.was shocked by its fluency.But the relationship he eventually built with the technology was neither total rejection nor blind dependence."AI is an extremely powerful engine of mediocrity(平庸).”Chen said in an interview,“but a writer's job is to resist mediocrity."That statement may be the key to understanding the relationship between Al and literature. Recently another transformation indicates how Al can help literature travel further. The technology extracts the highlights of a classic and then reshapes them into short dramas designed for the mobile screen.A classic that once took days to read can now reveal its soul within minutes.which is rather popular these days. The meaning of books has never been measured by the volume (of paper in print. It is measured by the lives behind every single volume-lives spent watching.feeling. and writing.In an age of Al.we can't resist Al.but let AI be the ferryman () Let it carry more readers to the shore of literature,and then let them walk in on their own. 28.What can we know about The Magic Brush A.It is mainly generated by Al. B.It focuses on creative block. C.It is based on Chen's battle with Al. D.It shows peaceful cooperation with Al. 29.How does Chen's attitude change towards Al-assisted writing? A.From being resistant to supportive. B.From being amazed to objective. C.From being appreciative to annoyed. D.From being doubtful to dependent. 30.What does the underlined word "extracts"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Turns down.B.Throws away. C.Benefits from. D.Picks out. 31.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.AI serves but independent thoughts matter. B.A book's value depends on its physical size. C.Characters'experiences decide great literature. D.AI has become the main tool for literary creation. 高一英语试题第6页（共12页） D Researchers at the University of Missouri are developing a new way to remove microplastics(微s塑料)from water using specially engineered algae(深类).Their goal is not only to clean waterways but also to recycle the collected plastic into safer bioplastic materials. "Microplastics are pollutants found almost everywhere in the environment,such as in rivers.wastewater and the fish that we consume,"said Dai,a professor in the College of Engineering and principal investigator at the Bond Life Sciences Center."Currently.most wastewater treatment plants can only remove large pieces of plastic.but microplastics are so small that they slip through and end up in drinking water.polluting the environment and harming ecosystems. In a recent study.Dai used genctic engincering to develop algae that produce limonene.a natural oil responsible for the familiar smell of oranges.The limonene changes the algae's surface features.making it resist water.Since microplastics are also water resistant.the microplastic bits naturally stick to the algae when they meet in water. The process forms a thick biological layer that sinks to the bottom and can be collected and removed more easily.The algae also grow in wastewater.where they help clean the water during the process. "By removing the microplastics.cleaning the wastewater and eventually using the removed microplastics to create bioplastic products for good.we can address three issues with one approach."Dai said."While our research is still in the early stages.our eventual goal is to apply this new process to existing wastewater treatment plants.so cities can clean their water more effectively and reduce pollution at the same time." Dai's lab already grows algae inside large tank bioreactors(生物反应器).One system, a 100-liter bioreactor nicknamed "Shrek".is currently used to process industrial waste gas to reduce air pollution.Looking ahead.Dai hopes to create larger versions of the Shrek system that could eventually be adapted for wastewater treatment and the removal of other pollutants. 32.What problem do most wastewater treatment plants have now? A.Microplastics end up in the plants.B.Microplastics escape during treatment. C.Large pieces of plastic slip through.D.Large pieces of plastic are unprocessed. 33.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Why limonene resists water. B.How the algae remove microplastics. C.Why microplastics stick together. D.How limonene changes algae's surface. 高一英语试题第7页（共12页） 34.Which of the following might the new approach help do? A.Absorb bioplastic from algae. B.Clean drinking water at home. C.Make bioplastic shopping bags. D.Remove plastics from beaches. 35.What can be learned about the bioreactor "Shrek"? A.It is too small to handle waste gas. B.It's developed into a larger version. C.It currently removes microplastics. D.It has yet to deal with wastewater. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分.满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 How to stop doubting yourself and build self-belief Nowadays,self-doubt is a common feeling hard to avoid.You may often find yourselves doubting your own abilities in daily life.36 That is because though the outside world is beyond your control.you can govern your inner state.To put it simply. self-belief is a key quality to develop. Modern psychologist William James held that life can be changed by changing attitudes.37 When you have faith in yourself,it's easier to handle challenges life throws.Fiona Harrold,bestselling author and coach.finds self-faith brings happiness and success.Therefore.she has put forward several practical ways to develop self-belief. Rebuild your self-identity.When writing her first book.Fiona Harrold.caught in endless self-doubts.followed her father's advice and listed her own strengths.38 You can also write down your unique advantages.which may help you recognize your value and restore confidence. 39 Being alone does serious harm to mental health,so surround yourself with those who see your potential and offer you support.We should keep away from loneliness.In other words.good companions will always cheer you up and ease your self- doubts. Do regular physical exercise.As is proved.a short walk can serve as a good way to lift your mood and sharpen your mind.Besides,exercise also helps you view problems from a brand-new perspective,and such a clear mind will stop you from questioning your own ability.40 Building self-belief takes small and steady steps.and bear these simple tips in mind to let go of your self-doubt and grow stronger. 高一英语试题第8页（共12页） A.Keep alone to relax yourself. B.Stay connected with positive people. C.Mood adjustment helps beat low confidence. D.So building inner strength is important for you. E.It turned out that this method worked perfectly for her. F.A positive mindset plays an important role in beating anxiety. G.Keeping moving is an easy but useful way to raise self-confidence. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Tyler's extraordinary journey began in preschool.where he wore leg braces and used a walker for cerebral palsy ()Despite this.he learned to move around and overcame the limitations caused by the 41. In Grade 4.Tyler joined a Fitness Challenge to prove his doubters 42. Completing a one-mile run was both a physical and mental 43,but Tyler struggled to find the 44 to do what seemed impossible -finishing four laps around the school track. As a fourth-grader.the boy was 45 to deliver a speech.Tyler titled it "Why Me?".and spoke openly about living with cerebral palsy to call on the audience to 46 those who are different,showing more respect to them. Sadly.he himself suffered a lot from elementary school to senior high.and 47 16 surgeries.Against all expectations.he earned his driver's license.and even became a dive master 48 initially people didn't think he could go diving. Life after senior high brought more 49.Despite his outstanding academic record, a medical school dean told him."On paper you are impressive.but I don't think you 50 here."Other schools he applied to also rejected him.Once.the weight of rejection felt so 51 that he held his guide dog tightly and cried desperately:however.he still 52.Then he earned his medical degree,and 53 well in medicine. His incredible story 54 overnight.with thousands of people sharing it online.He says."I stand before you as a man with cerebral palsy -not with shame,but with 55.because I've built strength from struggle." 高一英语试题第9页（共12页） 41.A.journey B.school C.disease D.walker 42.A.wrong B.scared C.different D.weak 43.A.task B.desire C.test D.reward 44.A.proof B.courage C.reason D.basis 45.A.reminded B.persuaded C.forced D.arranged 46.A.delight B.follow C.accept D.attract 47.A.came across B.went through C.carried out D.gave up 48.A.since B.though C.before D.so 49.A.challenges B.mistakes C.criticism D.inconvenience 50.A.live B.stick C.improve D.belong 51.A.unendurable B.unbelievable C.unforgettable D.unavoidable 52.A.panicked B.persevered C.smiled D.dreamed 53.A.reflected B.competed C.taught D.performed 54.A.went viral B.took place C.showed up D.faded away 55.A.fame B.right C.pride D.luck 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面两段文字，根据句意、汉语或首字母填空，每空不超过3个单词。注意：请在 答题卡上写全单词或词组。 (A) With the majority of a 56 (to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure.is there also a 57 (science)reason behind this risk-taking?Recent studies indicate that risk-taking may be part of human nature.with some of us more likely to t 58 (than others.Psychologist Frank Farley has spent years 59 (study) people who jump out of planes and drive fast cars.as well as those who climb Qomolangma..He refers to the p60_(个性)of these people as“Type T”.with the"T" standing for“thrill'”. (B) Han Gan's method.however.was different-he observed the animal itself.He was a 61 visitor to the royal stables and even moved in 62 (live)with the stable workers for quite some time.The horses.whether resting or on the move.offered him plenty of 63 (inspire).The more time he spent observing these animals.the more his 64 (understand)of them grew.Day after day.Han Gan painted the horses. his brush 65 (present)every detail that he saw with his own eyes. 高一英语试题第10页（共12页） 第三节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although air conditioners across China are coming to life as the summer heat begins to climb.the folding fan ()66 was once pushed to the edges of daily life.is reappearing in subway cars,museum shops and tourist streets. Once 67 (connect)mainly with traditional charm or seasonal memories.the folding fan is again being picked up by younger consumers as a 68 (function)item and a form of cultural expression. A traditional Chinese folding fan 69 (consist)of two sections:the ribs () 70(typical)carved from bamboo.and the fan surface.often made of silk.Unlike mass-produced plastic fans.each piece is handmade.with the ribs 71 (extend)from a single rivet ()-allowing the fan to fold flat into a case or snap open with a single flick of the wrist.The surface is often painted with landscapes.calligraphy or birds and flowers.turning a practical object 72 an easy-to-carry work of art. "It is a small.mobile art gallery."Zheng Zhigang.73 art expert from Nanjing University.said about its charm.He owes the renewed interest in traditional folding fans to changing consumer values,the rise of guochao (a youth-driven wave of pride in traditional Chinese beauty).74 a growing global desire for objects with rich backstories.In this sense.each folding fan is a cultural treasure waiting75 (appreciate). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（满分15分） 你班英语课拟开展英语名言分享活动，请你围绕谚语“Laughter is the best medicine” 写一篇发言稿。内容包括： (1)你对该谚语的理解： (2)你的日常践行方式。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning.everyone.I'd like to share something about the saying"Laughter is the best medicine'”. Thanks for listening! 高一英语试题第11页（共12页） 第二节（满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为100个左右。 Rachel had worked at the corner bookstore for three years.She knew the regulars by name:the old lady who bought romance novels.the retired professor who hunted for first editions.And then there was the boy. He couldn't have been more than twelve.Every Tuesday and Thursday.right after school.he'd slip in.find his spot in the back corner.and read.He never bought a thing. But he was careful with the books-never dog-eared a page.never cracked a spine.Rachel watched him over the months as he worked his way through the classics:Treasure Island.The Call of the Wild,Oliver Twist.His favorites,she noticed.were the adventure stories.He always went back to those. One afternoon.she saw him run his fingers over the cover of a worn copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.then check the price and put it back.Something in her chest tightened. She knew the boy's family didn't have much.His clothes were clean but faded.and he walked to the store even in the rain.So.she decided on a white lie. The next time he came in.she grabbed a few of the books he loved and carried them to his corner. "Hey,"she said,keeping her voice light."We're clearing out old stock.These were about to go to recycling.You want them?Save me the trouble. The boy looked up.confused."Recyeling?" "Yes.Doing a big clean-up.Take them.please.She pushed the books into his arms,“They're free.." He hesitated.not believing what he had heard. 高一英语试题第12页（共12页） 高一英语试题参考答案 2026.7 第一部分听力 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BAAAB 16-20 ACCBA (每小题1.5分，与答案不符者不得分) 第二部分阅读 21-25 CABAD 26-30 DCCBD 31-35 ABBCD 36一40 DFEBG (每小题2.5分.与答案不符者不得分) 第三部分语言运用 第-节41一45 CACBD 46-50 CBBAD 51-55 ABDAC (第三部分第一节每题1分，与答案不符者不得分) 第二节 56.attempts 57.scientific 58.take a risk/take risks/take a chance 59.studying 60.personalities 61.frequent 62.to live 63.inspiration 64.understanding 65.presenting (第三部分第二节每题1分，与答案不符但符合答题要求且语法无误的可酌情得分) 第三节 66.which 67.connected 68.functional 69.consists 70.typically 71.extending 72.into 73.an 74.and 75.to be appreciated (第三部分第三节每题1.5分，与答案不符但符合答题要求且语法无误的可的情得分)》 第四部分写作 第一节（范文略） 评分细侧： 一、优11一15分 观点明确，紧扣主题。理由表达充分.能有效地使用连接成分，具有较强的书面表达能 力和良好的交际意识。 二、良6-10分 观点清晰，符合主题。表达基本清楚，语言错误已影响了部分意思的表达，但多数句子 基本正确。 高一英语试题答案第1页（共2页） 三、差1一5分 要点缺失、表达不清，只写出与文章内容相关的单词、短语或零星句子。 注意事项： 1.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次： 2.词数少于60的的情扣分： 3.书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次： 4.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。 第二节（范文略）》 读后续写评分标准 1.本题总分为15分.按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考虑.具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度： (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性： (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次.然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于70的的情扣分： (2)书写较差以致影响交际的的情扣分： (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 高一英语试题答案第2页（共2页）