选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Meeting the muse(艺术）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习高考真题单元话题分类汇编（外研版）

**基本信息** 精选2019-2024年全国卷真题，聚焦艺术主题，涵盖展览、摄影、舞台剧等真实情境，综合考查语言理解与表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇（9题）|细节理解（如展览时间、票价）、推理判断（如文本出处）|选用艺术展览讲座、摄影奖项作品等真实素材，问题设计梯度分明，如2022乙卷考查展览时间计算，2021甲卷分析摄影作品共同点| |应用文写作|1题|经历描述（作品内容）、情感表达（活动感想）|以公园美术课为情境，要求分享作品与感想，贴合生活实际，如2024新课标Ⅰ卷写作题融合自然观察与艺术体验|

Unit 4 Meeting the muse （艺术） 阅读理解 [2022·全国乙卷] A Henry Raeburn(1756—1823) The Exhibition This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter, Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years. Lecture Series Scottish National Portrait(肖像画)Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. They are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free. An Introduction to Raeburn Sunday 26 Oct., 15.00 DUNCAN THOMSON Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10 JUDY EGERTON Characters and Charac-terisation in Raeburn's Portraits Thursday 6 Nov., 13.10 NICHOLAS PHILLIPSON Raeburn and Artist's Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov., 13.10 MARTIN POSTLE Exhibition Times Monday—Saturday 10.00—17.45 Sunday 12.00—17.45 Last admission to the exhibition: 17.15. There is no re-admission. Closed: 24—26 December and 1 January Admission ￡4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free. Schools and Colleges A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full-time education,up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. (　)21. What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries? A.Sun. 26 Oct. B.Thurs. 30 Oct. C.Thurs. 6 Nov. D.Thurs.13 Nov. (　)22. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission? A.￡4. B.￡8. C.￡12. D.￡16. (　)23. How can full-time students get group discounts? A.They should go on Sunday mornings. B.They should come from art schools. C.They must be led by teachers. D.They must have ID cards with them. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了为纪念苏格兰最受欢迎的画家亨利·雷伯恩爵士而进行的展览的相关情况。 21.B　细节理解题。根据表格中 “Raeburn's English Contemporaries Thursday 30 Oct., 13.10”可知,该演讲的时间是10月30号,星期四,故选B。 22.B　细节理解题。根据文中Admission部分“￡4. Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.”可知,大人每个人4英镑,12岁以下的儿童在成人陪同下是免费的,也就是他们总共需要8英镑。故选B。 23.C　细节理解题。根据文中最后一段“A special low entrance charge of ￡2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers.”可知,全日制学生在有教师的组织团体中,可以获得折扣,即他们必须由教师带领。故选C。 [2021·全国甲卷] A Take a view,the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award,was the idea of Charlie Waite,one of today's most respected landscape photographers.Each year,the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. Take a view is a desirable annual competition for photographers from all corners of the UK and beyond. Mike Shepherd (2011) Skiddaw in Winter Cumbria,England It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air. I climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few feet deep,and though it was only a short climb,I found myself completely above it and looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sun setting in the west.I used classical techniques, translated from my college days spent in the darkroom into Photoshop,to achieve the black-and-white image(图像). Timothy Smith (2014) Macclesfield Forest Cheshire,England I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images.Walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe,a local high point,I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh snow.The small pine added to the interest and I placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest. (　　)1.Who would most probably enter for Take a view? A.Writers. B.Photographers. C.Painters. D.Tourists. (　　)2.What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common? A.They are winter images. B.They are in black and white. C.They show mountainous scenes. D.They focus on snow-covered forests. (　　)3.Where can the text be found? A.In a history book. B.In a novel. C.In an art magazine. D.In a biography. 【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一个年度摄影师奖项和两个年度获奖者及其作品。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Take a view,the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award,was the idea of Charlie Waite,one of today's most respected landscape photographers.”可知,参加这个奖项评比的人都是摄影师。故选B。 2.A　细节理解题。由 Mike Shepherd部分中第一句“It was an extremely cold winter's evening and freezing fog hung in the air.”和Timothy Smith中第一句“I was back in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images.”可知,两个人作品的共同点是它们都是关于冬天的景象。故选A。 3.C　推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“…to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.”及对全文的理解可推知, 本文可能选自一本艺术杂志。故选C。 [2019·全国卷III] A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.) 21.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? A.A type of art. B.A teenager's studio. C.A great teacher. D.A group of animals. 22.Who is the director of The Audience? A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry. 23.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? A. Animals Out of Paper. B. The Audience. C. Hamilton. D. On the Twentieth Century. 【要点综述】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部不同主题的舞台剧。 21.A　细节理解题。根据第一小节的“…in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.”可知,本节介绍的舞台剧的内容是一位折纸艺术家邀请一对师生到她的工作室,因此该剧主题是折纸艺术。故选A。 22.D　细节理解题。由第二小节的第二句话“Stephen Daldry directs.”可知,The Audience的导演是Stephen Daldry。故选D。 23.C　细节理解题。由第三节的第一句话可知,Hamilton将美国的诞生描绘成了一个移民的故事。由此可知,该剧与美国历史有关,故选C。 应用文写作 [2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] 假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括: (1)你完成的作品; (2)你的感想。 注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右; (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I􀆳m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.    Yours, Li Hua 【思路点拨】 本篇应用文要求给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享上周五你们班在公园上的一堂美术课的经历。 写作时应注意: 1.要点要齐全: (1)你完成的作品——公园里的美术作品; (2)你的感想——人与自然的关系,人在自然中的感受。 2.注意: (1)时态:上周五上的美术课应该为一般过去时; (2)详略需得当。 3.恰当使用一些连词,使文章自然、流畅。 4.适当使用一些高级句型和词汇以提高作文的档次。 One possible version: Dear Chris,  I􀆳m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday.  We were asked to draw or paint something that impressed us most. Inspired by the fantastic scenery, I decided to create a watercolour of the small bridge over the park􀆳s pond, surrounded by blooming flowers. The entire experience was incredibly refreshing. Being surrounded by nature not only sparked my creativity but also offered a much-needed break from the usual hustle and bustle of school life. I felt a deep sense of peace as I painted. In a word, it was not just an art class; it was a moment of connection with nature that I truly cherished. Yours, Li Hua  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $