内容正文:
●Ⅰ 单词荟萃(每小题1分,共24分)
【阅读词汇】
1.humanity n.
2.victim n.
3.automation n.
4.client n.
5.cite v.
6.cell n.
7.cycle n.
8.mechanical adj.
【写作词汇】
9. n.剧变;跳跃 v.剧增;跳,跳跃
10. v.皱眉
11. n.线索,提示
【拓展词汇】
12. n.助理,助手 adj.助理的→ v.协助,帮助→ n.协助,帮助
13. adv.潜在地→ adj.潜在的,可能的 n.可能性;潜力,潜质
14. n.能力,才能;容量;产量;职位;职责→capability n.能力,才能→ adj.有能力的→ adj.不能的,不能胜任的
15. v.分析→ n.分析
16. v.控制,管理→ n.章程;规章制度→ adj.定期的;有规律的→ adj.不整齐的;不规则的;不正常的
17. adj.非法的,违法的→ adj.合法的
18. adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→ adj.道德的,道义上的→ adv.道德地,道义上地
19. v.评定,评价→ n.评定,评估
20. n.需要,需求→ adj.要求高的;费力的;苛刻的
21. adv.紧紧地→ adj.紧的→ v.变紧,使牢固
22. adj.拼命的,绝望的→ adv.拼命地,绝望地→ n.绝望;拼命
23. adj.有缺陷的,有错误的→ n.责任;错误;故障→ adj.没有错误的,无缺点的
24. adj.一贯的,一致的→ adv.一贯地,一致地→ n.一致性;连贯性;黏稠度
●Ⅱ 短语检测(每小题3分,共42分)
【核心短语】
1.artificial intelligence(=AI)
2.bank on
3. 将要发生
4. 很有可能,肯定会
【拓展短语】
5. 闲逛
6.on the whole
7. 摧毁,毁灭
8. 有危险,冒风险
9. 从长远来看
10. 被……取代
11. 做某事的能力
12. 在……方面达成一致
13. 经历;经受;仔细检查;浏览
14. 改变主意
●Ⅲ 佳句再现(每小题6分,共24分)
1.And , I’m hoping that self-driving cars are available soon.
说到出去玩,我希望自动驾驶汽车能很快面世。
2.Self-driving cars can learn to drive in the same way , and can make judgements based on information. (定语从句)
自动驾驶汽车可以像我们一样学习驾驶,并且可以根据信息做出判断。
3. I’m bringing one here.
那就是为什么我带到这儿一只。
4.Jimmy, , couldn’t outrace Robutt, who didn’t need a spacesuit, and had four legs and tendons of steel. (倒装)
论速度,吉米虽然是个能手,但他比不过罗布,因为它不需要太空服,又有四条腿和钢铁做的肌腱。
●Ⅳ 课文语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Jimmy, born on the Moon, had never seen a living dog. That was 1. Mr Anderson brought one from Earth. Jimmy’s arms and legs were long and agile. With his spacesuit on, he looked 2. (thick) and stubbier, but he could handle the lunar gravity. Even the 3. (weigh) of the spacesuit couldn’t keep Jimmy from 4. (race) up it in a floating hop. Yet he couldn’t outrun Robutt, his mechanical dog, 5. always knew where he was and kept him safe.
Mr Anderson explained the new dog which was the 6. (one) living dog on the Moon, and Robutt was different 7. a real dog. Jimmy 8. (tell) that he would know the difference when he experienced the love of a living thing. Still, Jimmy refused 9. (accept) it—he loved Robutt too much. He held the robot 10. (tight), believing his love was what truly mattered, as Robutt squeaked happily beside him.
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Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
●Ⅰ 【阅读词汇】
1.人类 2.受害者 3.自动化 4.客户,客人,顾客
5.引用,引述 6.细胞 7.自行车 8.机械的
【写作词汇】
9.leap 10.frown 11.clue
【拓展词汇】
12.assistant; assist; assistance 13.potentially; potential
14.capacity; capable; incapable 15.analyse; analysis
16.regulate; regulation; regular; irregular 17.illegal; legal
18.immoral; moral; morally 19.assess; assessment
20.demand; demanding 21.tightly; tight; tighten
22.desperate; desperately; desperation 23.faulty; fault; faultless 24.consistent; consistently; consistency
●Ⅱ 【核心短语】
1.人工智能 2.依靠,指望 3.on the horizon
4.be bound to
【拓展短语】
5.hang out 6.总的来说,大体上说 7.wipe out 8.at risk
9.in the long run 10.be replaced with/by 11.capacity to do sth
12.agree on 13.go through 14.change one’s mind
●Ⅲ 1.speaking of hanging out 2.that we do 3.That’s why
4.expert though he was
●Ⅳ 1.why 2.thicker 3.weight 4.racing 5.who
6.first 7.from 8.was told 9.to accept 10.tightly
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