内容正文:
●Ⅰ 单词荟萃(每小题1分,共34分)
【阅读词汇】
1.best-seller n.
2.endurance n.
3.cucumber n.
4.companionship n.
5.fingertip n.
6.outline n.
7.permanent adj.
8.orchestra n.
【写作词汇】
9. n.债务,欠款
10. n.速度;进度
11. v.畏惧,惧怕
12. adv.突然,一下子;在夜间,在晚上
13. adv.然而,不过
14. n.名著;经典作品
15. v.保证,确保;提供(产品)保修单 n.保证;保修单
16. n.结果,后果
17. n.毯子,毛毯 v.以厚层覆盖,笼罩
18. n.比赛,竞赛
19. adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的 v.使烦恼,使心烦意乱;打乱;打翻
20. n.黎明,破晓 v.开始;开始清楚
【拓展词汇】
21. v.通知,告知→ adj.见多识广的,有学问的,有见识的→ n.信息;消息;情报
22. adv.很少,难得→ adj.稀有的,很少的
23. n.拒绝→ v.拒绝
24. v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→ n.不屈不挠,坚持不懈;毅力
25. n.批评;指责→ v.批评→ adj.批评的;关键的,至关紧要的
26. adj.愉快的,高兴的→ n.使人高兴的事 v.使高兴→ adj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的
27. adj.有……价值;值……钱;值得 n.价值→ adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的;值得……的,应得……的→ adj.重要的;值得做的
28. adj.热心的,热衷的→ adv.热心地,满腔热情地→ n.热情,热忱
29. v.选举→ n.选举
30. n.幸事,幸运→ v.祝福,保佑
31. adj.感激的;欣赏的→ n.感激→ v.感激;欣赏;理解,意识到
32. adj.仅仅,只不过→ adv.仅仅,只不过
33. n.和蔼,温和→ adj.和蔼的,温和的→ adv.温柔地,和蔼地
34. adj.尴尬的,难堪的→ v.使难堪,使尴尬→ adj.令人尴尬的→ n.尴尬
●Ⅱ 短语检测(每小题2.5分,共30分)
【核心短语】
1. 对……感激
2. 值得……的
【拓展短语】
3. 坚持到底
4. 坚持;忠于
5. 遗憾要做某事
6. 与……有……共同点
7. 拒绝
8. 努力做,挣扎着做
9.play a part
10.go about
11. 将……应用于
12. 碰倒,撞倒;击倒,打倒
●Ⅲ 佳句再现(每小题4分,共16分)
1.The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, when they reach that final sentence. (独立主格结构)
出版商的回复到了,作者急切地打开并阅读,当他们读到最后一句时,他们的心情沉重起来。
2.“I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means men achieve great ends…” (介词+关系代词)
“我崇尚忍耐、坚毅、勤奋、天赋;因为依靠这些,人们才能实现宏大的目标……”
3.The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, new delights, new revelations of beauty. (形容词作状语)
第二天早晨,我要再次迎接黎明,渴望发现新的乐趣、新的美的启示。
4.Only when darkness had again descended upon me how much I had left unseen. (部分倒装)
只有当黑暗再次降临到我身上时,我才意识到我还有那么多东西没有看到。
●Ⅳ 课文语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
Every writer dreads receiving “We regret 1. (inform) you…”, but every writer knows the words very well. You may have spent years 2. (give) up your weekends and free time to write your life’s work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success 3. (rare) happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly 4. (success)writers have previously faced rejection. Take for example J.K. Rowling, 5. Harry Potter received 12 rejection letters from publishers. Besides, all too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along 6. rejection, for example, J.D. Salinger. Three sisters from Victorian England, Charlotte Brontë, Emily Brontë and Anne Brontë, 7. (receive) the rejection as well. 8. , all these writers didn’t give up and still worked hard.
So, it seems that talent alone isn’t enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and 9. touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are 10. (delight) to inform you…”
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Unit 2 Onwards and upwards
●Ⅰ 【阅读词汇】
1.畅销书;畅销产品 2.(忍)耐力 3.黄瓜 4.友谊;友好交往 5.指尖 6.外形,轮廓 7.长久的;永久的 8.(大型的)管弦乐队
【写作词汇】
9.debt 10.pace 11.dread 12.overnight 13.nevertheless
14.classic 15.guarantee 16.outcome 17.blanket
18.contest 19.upset 20.dawn
【拓展词汇】
21.inform; informed; information 22.rarely; rare
23.rejection; reject 24.persevere; perseverance
25.criticism; criticise; critical 26.delighted; delight; delightful
27.worth; worthy; worthwhile 28.enthusiastic; enthusiastically; enthusiasm 29.elect; election 30.blessing; bless
31.appreciative; appreciation; appreciate 32.mere; merely
33.gentleness; gentle; gently 34.embarrassed; embarrass; embarrassing; embarrassment
●Ⅱ 【核心短语】
1.(be) appreciative of 2.worthy of
【拓展短语】
3.stick it out 4.stick to 5.regret to do sth 6.have…in common with 7.turn down 8.struggle to do 9.起作用
10.着手干;从事;忙于 11.apply…to 12.knock over
●Ⅲ 1.their hearts sinking 2.by which 3.anxious to discover 4.should I realize
●Ⅳ 1.to inform 2.giving 3.rarely 4.successful
5.whose 6.with 7.received 8.However/Nevertheless
9.a 10.delighted
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