选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Face values（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（外研版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考核心考点，整合语法填空、重点词汇（如pretend, bother等）、句型结构（v-ing作主语）及写作应用，按“词汇-语法-语用”逻辑层次系统组织。通过考点梳理（词汇用法详解）、方法指导（句型句式点拨）、真题训练（单句填空与写作）等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破复习难点。 资料突出语言能力与思维品质培养，创新设计“活学活用”模块，如词汇练习结合单句填空与句式改写，句型教学融入高考真题实例。设置分层练习（基础巩固、能力提升）与即时反馈，确保有限时间内高效复习，提升学生语言综合运用能力，为教师精准把控复习节奏提供实用指导。

高中英语 选择性必修第三册 　　I have to acknowledge living in a female dormitory is an adventure 1.　　　　(fill) with bizarre but heartfelt moments. With a unique personality, each of my three roommates has a profound impact on me.  Let me start with Lily. She is a graceful and beauty-loving girl 2.　　　　　　 cute freckles on her cheeks. She is so obsessive about her appearance 3.　　　　　　 every time she has done a makeover, she reviews 4.　　　　(she) from head to toe to find any defect. She is addicted to 5.　　　　(edit) her selfies using apps to enlarge her eyes and slim the jawline. We all call her “narcissist Lily”.  Then there’s Amy, a 6.　　　　(skin) and timid girl with melancholy in her eyes. She 7.　　　　(rare) utters a word in public and always reads books in her corner. We all treat her with great tenderness and never make her feel overlooked. Lily often offers to help boost her 8.　　　　　　(confident) by taking her to parties. Gradually, she becomes more outgoing and sociable.  The next is Sarah. She is a bookish girl who dreams of becoming a novelist. She has profound comprehension of literature and immense compassion for the downtrodden characters. I believe she 9.　　　　　　　　(realize) her dream with such intent devotion.  As for me, I don’t care about outward appearance. Always wearing identical clothes and never using lipstick, I may look coarse, 10.　　　　　　 with a righteous and loyal personality, I take the lead in dorm chores. I feel blessed to live with these wonderful girls and together, we create a warm and supportive environment.  ❶ pretend　v.假装;装作 pretend to be+n./adj.　假装是…… pretend to do/to be doing/to have done… 假装做/正在做/做过…… pretend that… 假装…… 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 He tried hard to hold his feelings in and pretended not 　　　　　　　　　(hear) the sad news.  (2)完成句子/句式改写 ①The next morning, Tina and I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(假装打开了我们的礼物) as if nothing had happened.  ②She pretended that she was listening, but actually her mind had already wandered far away. →She pretended 　　　　　　　　　　, but actually her mind had already wandered far away. (用动词不定式改写)  ❷ bother　v.使烦恼,使担心,给(某人)造成麻烦(或痛苦);打扰;花费时间精力(做某事) n.麻烦,困难 (1)bother to do/doing sth 费心做某事 bother sb with/about sth 为某事打扰或麻烦某人 It bothers sb that… 使某人苦恼的是……,使某人担忧的是…… can’t be bothered to do sth 懒得做某事 (2)have bother (in) doing sth 做某事费力 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①My older brother couldn’t be bothered 　　　　　　　　(play) with me.  ②We had a lot of bother 　　　　　　(find) our way to his house.  (2)完成句子 ①I don’t want 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(让她为我的问题操心) at the moment.  ②　　　　　　　　　　　　(让我苦恼的是) the hotel room I booked had a broken air conditioner, and that the staff didn’t provide a solution after I reported it twice. (应用文写作   之投诉信) ❸ acknowledge　vt.承认(权威、地位);承认(属实);(公开)感谢 (1)acknowledge doing/having done sth 　　　　承认做过某事 acknowledge…to be/as… 认为……是……;承认……是…… It is generally/universally/widely acknowledged that… ……是大家公认的。/人们普遍认为…… (2)acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢;收件复函 in acknowledgement of 作为对……的认可/感谢 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge 　　　　　　　　　(steal) the lady’s purse.  ②He was given a gold watch in 　　　　　　(acknowledge) of his work for the company.  (2)一词多义 ①“I acknowledge that I was wrong,” he said, looking down at his feet, his voice filled with sincere regret. 　　　　　  ②I wish to acknowledge your great assistance in the making of this film. 　　　　　  (3)完成句子 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(人们普遍认为) the author’s vivid descriptions in Pride and Prejudice bring the 19th-century British rural life to life for readers. (应用文写   作之书评) 　 ❹ expression　n.表情;神色(近义词:look);表示;表达;表露;词语;措辞 (1)an expression of amazement/disbelief/horror　　　 　　惊讶/不相信/惊恐的神色 a worried/an uneasy expression 担心/不安的神色 beyond expression 无法形容 (2)express vt. 表示;表达;表露;快递邮寄 　　　　　adj. 特快的;快递的 　　　　　n. 特快列车;快件服务 (3)expressive adj. 富于表情的;有表现力的 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①She had such a sad 　　　　　　(express) on her face that I wondered what was wrong.  ②Van Gogh was a Dutch post-impressionist painter, best known for his vivid and 　　　　(express) use of colour.  (2)完成句子 ①Entering the room, James found his younger brother Adam sitting on the edge of his bed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(脸上露出不安的表情). (with复合结构) (读后续写之表情描写) 　  ②I’d like to take this opportunity 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对您的及时帮助表示衷心的感谢). (应用文写作之感谢信)   ● (教材P3) It plays a part in the image we present to the world, and making an effort with your appearance can leave a positive first impression on others and boost your confidence. 这在我们呈现给世界的形象中起着一定的作用,努力提升你的外表可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,增强你的自信。 v.-ing(短语)作主语 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中making an effort with your appearance是动名词短语,在句中作主语。动名词(短语)作主语一般表示经常性、习惯性的动作。单个动名词(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 [温馨提示] v.-ing形式作主语时常后置,此时须用it作形式主语,用形容词或名词作表语,但这类形容词和名词较少。常见的形容词有:enjoyable, good, hard, worthwhile, nice, useless, worth等。常见的名词或名词短语有:no use, no good, fun, hard work, a hard/difficult job, a wonder, a waste of time等。常见的句型有: It is no use/good/of little use/good doing sth. 做某事无益。 It is useless doing sth. 做某事无用。 It is a waste of time doing sth. 做某事是浪费时间。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①As the saying goes—it’s no use 　　　　　(cry) over spilt milk.  ②[译林必修一U1] However, 　　　　　　(learn) in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology.  (2)完成句子 More importantly, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(经常和你的同学一起锻炼) also relieves you from stress, because sports will help you have a sound sleep at night. (应用文写作话题之运动与健康)   ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.The company acknowledges him 　　　　one of its most loyal and dedicated employees.  2.Her 　　　　　　(express) artwork often raises awareness of social welfare issues that affect vulnerable communities.  3.I advised my roommate to step out of her comfort zone to 　　　　　　　(large) her horizons and overcome her timid nature.  4.Her profound 　　　　　　　(comprehend) of complex scientific theories allowed her to make groundbreaking discoveries and contribute significantly to the field.  5.Being overly self-critical can lead to an unfair and harsh 　　　　　　　　(judge) of one’s own abilities and achievements.  6.Deeply 　　　　　　　(motivate) by her encouraging words, he worked tirelessly to correct the defect in his design, no longer hunched over his desk in defeat.  7.My initial 　　　　　　(assume) about his character was wrong, leading me to misjudge his truly kind heart.  8.The 　　　　　　(psychology) impact of the event was identical for both participants, despite their differing backgrounds.  9.He pretended 　　　　　　(wrap) the parcel when his boss came into the room.  10.A person with a righteous heart can’t 　　　　　　　　　　(bother) to waste time on superficial judgements, preferring to value others’ inner qualities.  ●Ⅱ 短语填空 1.It was the talent show that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(增强我的信心) and made me a better person by speaking up bravely.  2.When Lisa stepped in, her stunning makeover 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(从头到脚) made us cheer, her smile brightening the whole room instantly that day.  3.He 　　　　　　　　　　　　(千方百计) to ensure that the students had a deep comprehension of the complex mathematical concepts being taught.  4.They stood 　　　　　　　(默默地) with their heads bowed to reflect on what they had done.  5.As she 　　　　　　　　　(正凝视着) the setting sun, she decided to save all her sadness quietly in the depths of her heart and start anew.  6.The sight of the stray puppy shivering in the cold rain made me 　　　　　　　　　　(怜悯) it, and the scene was truly heartbreaking.  ●Ⅲ 句型与写作 1.He was always 　　　　　　　　　　　　to anyone in difficulty, a trait that made him deeply trusted and respected by all his classmates.  他总是第一个向任何有困难的人伸出援手,这一特质使他深受所有同学的信任和尊敬。(应用文写作之人物评价) 　 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 is crucial for students to maintain a healthy and well-rounded student life.  平衡学习和休闲活动对学生保持健康和全面的学生生活至关重要。(应用文写作话题之学校 生活) 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 that we could barely see the path ahead, making our journey through the forest extremely difficult. (部分倒装)  夜色如此黑暗,我们几乎看不清前方的道路,使得我们的森林之旅异常艰难。(读后续写之环 境描写) 4.Just 　　　　Hemingway 　　　　　　, “The true nobility is superior to your former self.”  正如海明威所言,“真正的高贵是优于过去的自己。” (读后续写之哲理句) ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.She quickly 　　　　　　　(sum) up the situation and took control.  2.She 　　　　　　(swear) she would never reveal the secret to anyone, no matter what happened.  3.Remember that you 　　　　　　(swear) an oath and so you must tell the truth.  4.The hurricane 　　　　　　　　(sweep) across the south-eastern coast of the country last week and the damage was assessed at ten million dollars.  5.The doctor recommended 　　　　　　(swim) as the best all-round exercise.  6.By the time the sun set, they 　　　　　(swim) in every river and stream in the area, exploring the natural beauty.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 动词后缀-en表示“使……(化); 变成……”　 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2025·浙江1月考] While gendering a product may be good marketing, it may also strengthen outdated or harmful ideas about power and identity. 　　　　　  2.[2023·全国甲卷] The US Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would loosen legal protections and allow them to be hunted. 　　　　　  3.[2020·全国新高考Ⅰ卷] And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. 　　　　　  4.[2020·全国卷Ⅱ] Emoji can help communication feel friendlier, and even a serious note can be softened with an encouraging smile. 　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.seat [2021·全国乙卷] Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. 　　　　　  2.sentence As it was her first conviction for stealing, she was given a less severe sentence.   3.serve ①[2023·全国乙卷] She qualified as a surgeon in 1813, then joined the British Army, serving overseas. 　　　　　  ②Breakfast is served in the restaurant between 7:00 am and 10:00 am. 　　　　　  ③All recipes in this book, unless otherwise stated, will serve four to five people. 　　　　　  4.set ①[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge (污泥). 　　　　　  ②[2025·浙江1月考] Firstly, we should set specific times and places where video recording is allowed. 　　　　　  5.sharp ①[2022·全国甲卷] The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it. 　　　　　  ②There is a sharp rise in the number of cases of the disease. 　　　　　  ③The doctor used a sharp instrument to dig a piece of glass out of my finger. 　　　　　  ④In sharp contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.   ⑤Please come here at seven o’clock sharp. 　　　　　  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高中英语选择性必修第三册 Unit 1　Face values ● 语篇词汇串记 1.filled　2.with　3.that　4.herself　5.editing 6.skinny　7.rarely　8.confidence　9.will realize　10.but ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ (1)to have heard　(2)①pretended to open our presents ②to be listening ❷ (1)①to play　②finding (2)①to bother her with/about my problems ②It bothered me that ❸ (1)①stealing/having stolen　②acknowledgement (2)①v.承认　②v.感谢 (3)It is generally/universally/widely acknowledged that ❹ (1)①expression　②expressive (2)①with an uneasy expression on his face ②to express my heartfelt gratitude/appreciation for your timely help 句型透视 ● (1)①crying　②learning (2)working out with your classmates regularly ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.as　2.expressive　3.enlarge　4.comprehension 5.judgement　6.motivated　7.assumption　8.psychological 9.to be wrapping　10.be bothered Ⅱ.1.boosted my confidence　2.from head to toe　3.tried every means　4.in silence　5.was staring at　6.feel pity for Ⅲ.1.the first to offer help 2.Balancing study with leisure activities 3.So dark was the night 4.as; puts it ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.summed　2.swore　3.have sworn　4.swept 5.swimming　6.had swum Ⅱ.1.强化　2.减弱　3.使悲伤,使难过　4.(使)缓和 Ⅲ.1.能容纳……人 2.判决;宣判;判刑 3.①服役,供职　②端上,提供　③够……吃/用 4.①布置,设置　②设定 5.①尖锐的　②(增长、下跌等)急剧的　③锋利的　④鲜明的 ⑤(……点)整 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $