必修第二册 Unit 1 Food for thought（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（外研版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考核心考点，整合词汇用法、语法结构、语篇理解及写作技能，按“基础词汇-语法应用-语篇实战-写作输出”逻辑架构知识点。通过考点梳理（如动词变形、构词法）、方法指导（句型“情态动词+have done”用法）、真题训练（2024新课标卷等实例）等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 资料突出分层教学与核心素养融合，如词汇“活学活用”设单句填空、完成句子等梯度练习，培养语言能力；读后续写提供情感细节描写素材，提升思维品质。结合真题讲练与即时反馈，确保学生高效掌握考点，为教师把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供有力支持。

高中英语 必修第二册 　　Davis, a food blogger, lives by 1.　　　　 simple rule: every cuisine tells a story. His journey took him from street stalls 2.　　　　 grand restaurants, where he sought out all sorts of dishes tied to the lifestyle of local people.  In Chengdu, he fell for hot pot, its 3.　　　　　　　(incredible) numbing spice making his lips tingle. However, at a night market, he 4.　　　　(freeze) before stinky tofu, admitting he did not dare to take a bite. In Tokyo, he enjoyed delicate tofu 5.　　　　(serve) on fine china, but similarly avoided the 6.　　　　(smell) natto (纳豆). “Not my taste, but I respect it,” he wrote. This respectful curiosity defined his blog. He even found delight in a bitter oolong tea, later 7.　　　　　　(defend) it to puzzled readers. He argued that food is a symbol of identity, with each dish belonging to the people 8.　　　　 shaped it.  His readers, approaching food with 9.　　　　　(open), loved his guides. Davis proves that the best culinary adventures aren’t just about taste. They’re also about understanding and the manners to honour 10.　　　　　 makes each culture unique.  ❶ typical　adj.典型的,有代表性的;特有的 (1)be typical of sth　是……的典型特征; 是……所特有的 It is typical of sb to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点。 (2)typically adv. 通常,一般;典型地; 有代表性地 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①It is typical of Su Shi 　　　　　　(remain) optimistic and create works full of life wisdom even in difficult times.  ②[2024·北京卷] 　　　　　　(typical), cruelty and cheating are discouraged, while cooperation, humbleness and courage are praised.  (2)完成句子 Chinese calligraphy, conveying the writer’s emotions through brush and ink, 　　　　　　　　　　　(是典型的……) the unique artistic charm of our culture. (应用文写作话题之传统   文化) ❷ suffer　vt.遭受;蒙受 vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦;变差,变糟 (1)suffer from　患(某种病);受(某种病痛)折磨 (2)suffering n. [U](身体或精神上)疼痛;苦难;[pl.]苦恼;痛苦 (3)sufferer n. 受苦者;患者 [温馨提示] (1)suffer用作及物动词时,表示“遭受;蒙受”,其后常跟pain/loss/punishment/hardship/defeat/poverty等名词作宾语。 (2)suffer用作不及物动词时,常与介词from连用,意为“受……折磨/之苦,患……病”,其后的名词多表示非常具体的不幸或痛苦,如:suffer from a bad cold/headaches/trouble/overwork/floods/droughts/a natural disaster。　 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[人教选必二U2] Some may struggle and suffer 　　　　culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.  ②[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s 　　　　　(suffer) so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months.  (2)熟词生义 [译林必修三U4] They worked day and night and their health began to suffer because of the poor conditions, but they never gave up. 　　　　　  (3)完成句子 ①Disturbed to see you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(遭受如此巨大的损失), I am eager to do something for you. (应用文写作之慰问信)   ②Obviously 　　　　　　　　(遭受) heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, the baby deer lifted its head with great effort to lap up the water cupped in my son’s hands. (读后续   写之动作描写) ❸ addict　n.对……入迷的人 (1)addicted adj. 　上瘾的;入迷的 be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth 对(做)……上瘾/入迷 (2)addictive adj. (药物等)使人上瘾的 (3)addiction n. 嗜好;上瘾 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[剑桥Think 5 U11] Such behaviour can become 　　　　　and you need to find a way of breaking that 　　　　　(addict).  ②The young artist, 　　　　　(addict) to his painting, completely lost track of time in his studio.  ③After arriving in Suzhou, she quickly got addicted to　　　　　　(wander) through its ancient canals and delicate gardens.  ④As 　　　　ski addict, he didn’t want to miss this perfect skiing chance.  (2)句式改写 He was desperately addicted to poetry and hoped one day to be a poet himself. →　　　　　　　　　　　 poetry, he hoped one day to be a poet himself. (用分词改写)  ❹ recommend　v.推荐;建议 (1)recommend sth to sb 　　　　　　　　 　向某人推荐某物 recommend sb as 推荐某人担任/做…… recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend doing… 建议做…… recommend that sb (should) do… 建议某人做…… (从句用虚拟语气) It’s strongly/highly recommended that sb (should) do… (人们)强烈建议某人做…… (2)recommendation n. 正式建议;推荐;推荐信;求职介绍信 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①I recommend you 　　　　　　　(think) very carefully before you make any decision.  ②[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷应用文写作] The interview will last forty minutes, during which time you are expected to give us some 　　　　　　　　(recommend).  ③Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye examination 　　　　　　　　　(take) at the age of six months.  (2)完成句子 ①We　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(建议在休息时间定期进行体育运动), especially group activities like running or playing basketball. (应用文写作话题之体育   运动) ②[2021·浙江6月考应用文写作] Hence, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(强烈建议每个人都去欣赏这个展览). (应用   文写作之宣传稿) ③In response to your e-mail inquiring about a good read, 　　　　　　　　　　　Journey to the West 　　　　　　　　(我强烈地向你推荐), which is one of the four great classical novels of Chinese literature. (应用文写作之推   荐信) ❺ belong　v.属于;应在(某处) (1)belong to　　　　　属于;是……的成员;应归入 (2)a sense of belonging 归属感 (3)belongings n. 财物 [温馨提示] belong to没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时;to为介词,后接名词或代词。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[沪教选必四 U4] But my mother is a futurist, 　　　　　　(belong) to that unusual group of optimists who believe they can see the day after tomorrow coming.  ②[2025·全国一卷] I sit in my apartment today, loving each of the 　　　　　　(belong) that share our small space.  (2)完成句子 ①The future 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(属于那些相信梦想之美的人). (读后续写之主题升华句)   ②The reason why I complained in front of the girls was that I wanted to fit in, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(有一种归属感) in the group. (读后续写之心理描写)   ❻ satisfying　adj.令人满足的,令人满意的 (1)satisfy v.　　　　(使)满足;使满意 satisfy one’s needs/desires/curiosity 满足某人的需要/愿望/好奇心 (2)satisfied adj. 满足的;满意的 be satisfied with(=be pleased/content with) 对……感到满意 (3)satisfaction n. 满足;满意 with satisfaction 满意地 to one’s satisfaction 令某人感到满意的是 a sense of satisfaction 满足感 (4)satisfactory adj. 令人满意的;够好的;可以的 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[《小妇人》] After years of hard work and dedication, she looked at her completed masterpiece with a 　　　　　　(satisfy) smile.  ②It is 　　　　　　　(satisfy) in life to make one friend, more than enough to make two friends and rare to make three friends.  (2)完成句子 ①I am confident that Dad must 　　　　　　　　　　　　(对……感到满意) such a special present!  ②[《了不起的盖茨比》] He finally achieved his lifelong dream, and 　　　　　　　　　　　(一种深深的满足感) washed over him. (读后   续写之情感描写) ❼ convenient　adj.方便的,便利的 (1)be convenient for sb 对某人来说方便 It is/was convenient (for sb) to do sth. (对于某人来说) 做某事是方便的。 (2)convenience n. 便利;方便;便利的事物/设施 at one’s convenience 在某人方便时 at your earliest convenience 尽早;尽快 for convenience 为了方便起见 (3)conveniently adv. 方便地;便利地 (4)inconvenience n. 不便;麻烦 inconvenient adj. 不方便的;引起麻烦的 [温馨提示] 表示“对某人来说方便”不能说成sb is convenient,而要说成it is convenient for sb。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[北师必修三U8] Because of its 　　　　　(convenient) for bicycles, Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists—an amazing 38% of all trips are made by bike.  ②It is certainly more convenient 　　　　　(study) online, as we can access learning materials anytime without leaving home.  (2)完成句子 ①[2022·北京卷书面表达] The talk will last about an hour, and you can decide on a date 　　　　　　　　　　　(在你方便的时候). (应用文写作之邀请信) 　  ②If　　　　　　　　　　　　　(您方便的话), we would be delighted to invite you to our online discussion about Chinese calligraphy this weekend. (应用文写作之邀请信)   ③I am awfully sorry for breaking my promise and I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对由此给您带来的任何不便表示歉意). (应用文写作之道歉信)   ❽ resist　v.忍住,按捺;抵抗,抗拒 (1)resist doing sth　反对做某事,拒绝做某事 can’t resist doing sth(=can’t help doing sth) 禁不住做某事 (2)resistant adj. 有抵抗力的;抗拒的 be resistant to 对……有抵抗力;抗 拒……的 (3)resistance n. 反抗,抵抗;抵抗力 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①Seeing the old photo, he could not resist 　　　　　　(smile), with all the beautiful memories flooding back into his mind.  ②[沪教选必三U2] So why is it so difficult to get rid of things? One explanation is that people are naturally 　　　　(resist) to change and prefer things the way they are.  ③[沪教选必四U2] As the population grew older, there would be more 　　　　　(resist) to progress, and societies would become less dynamic.  (2)完成句子 Curiosity got the best of me, and I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(禁不住询问) my dad about his adventurous youth and what exactly had happened during those years. (读后续写之   心理描写) ❾ adapt　v.(使)适应;改编 (1)adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth… 　　　　　　　　　(使自己)适应(做)某事……(to为介词) (2)adapt…from… 根据……改编…… adapt…for… 把……改编成……; 为……改编…… (3)adaptation n. 适应;改编本,改写本 (4)adaptable adj. 能适应的;适应性强的 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①After retiring, he found it difficult to adapt himself to 　　　　(live) a much quieter and slower-paced life in the countryside.  ②[人教选必二U2] Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her 　　　　　　(adapt) to the new culture.  ③The enduring charm of Chinese culture lies in its 　　　　　(adapt) nature, which allows it to evolve while preserving its core essence.  (2)完成句子 ①I was wondering if you could help me revise a short play 　　　　　　　　(根据……改编) the classic novel The Old Man and the Sea. (应用文写作之求助信)   ②[《傲慢与偏见》] Elizabeth had always been clever, but it was 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(她适应不同社交场合的能力) that truly set her apart.  ❶ in case　以防万一;如果,假设 in case of　　　 　万一;如果,假设(其后接名词或动名词) in any case 无论如何;不管怎样 in no case 在任何情况下都不(用于句首时,句子常用部分倒装语序) in this case 在这种情况下 in that case 假使那样的话;既然那样 as is often the case 情况常常如此,这是常有的事 【活学活用】 完成句子 ①[译林必修三U2] At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(以防它损坏) during the shaking and could not open.  ②There was also a bit worry that he might suffer a blow 　　　　　　　(万一) a failure, which threw us into a hint of uneasiness. (读后续写之心理描写) 　  ③He told himself firmly that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(在任何情况下他都不能输掉这场重要的比赛). (读后续写   之心理描写) ④　　　　　　　　　　　(情况常常如此), something valueless to adults means a lot to children.  ❷ end up　(尤指经历一系列意外后)最终处于,到头来 end up doing sth 结果是做某事 end up with… 以……结束(后接表具体事物的名词) end up in… 以……结束(后接抽象名词或地点名词) end up as… 最终成为/变成……(后接表示身份、职务的名词) come to an end 结束 make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵;勉强维持生计 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[上外选必三 U1] Have you ever been so worried about something that you ended up 　　　　a terrible headache?  ②[2023·浙江1月考] Often, they’ll end up 　　　　(fill) the area with small stones and using chemicals to control weeds.  (2)完成句子 ①Life is a journey, and the choices we make today will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　(最终塑造我们的明天). (读后续写之主题升华句)   ②Despite all his efforts, he 　　　　　　　　　　　　(以失败告终).  ❸ pick up　买,购买;捡起,拿起;用车接,去取;让人乘车,搭载;(不费力地)学会,获得;改善,好转;收拾,整理;接收(信号或声音);接电话;得(病),染上(疾病);营救,搭救 pick up bad habits　　　　染上陋习 pick up one’s pace 加快脚步 pick out 选出;辨认出 pick oneself up (跌倒后)站起来 【活学活用】 (1)一词多义 ①[新概念第3册] He picked up what seemed to be the smallest bottle and discreetly (谨慎地) asked the price. 　　　　　  ②[沪教选必三U4] I could understand quite a lot with my thousand words and I picked up the grammar easily once I was there. 　　　　　  ③[人教选必一U3] Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. 　　　　　  ④[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. 　　　　　  ⑤When is the weather going to pick up? It’s been bad for weeks. 　　　　　  ⑥[北师选必一U3] Well, I’m sorry I have to finish this article, but I’ve got to pick up my daughter from school at 4 pm. 　　　　　  ⑦[典范英语8] It was a long slow job picking up all the survivors. At last the people in my lifeboat climbed the rope ladder, one by one, onto the Carpathia. 　　　　　  (2)完成句子 ①The sky getting dark, I had to 　　　　　　　　　　　(加快脚步). (读后续写之场景+   动作描写) ②He quickly 　　　　　　　　(挑选出) the biggest and reddest apple and handed it to Kitty. (读后续写之动作描写) 　  ③She didn’t waste time feeling sorry for herself—she just 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.她没有浪费时间自怜,而是振作起来继续干。  ● (教材P3) He must have thought I was joking. 他一定觉得我在开玩笑。 must have done sth 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 must have done sth表示对过去所发生的事情的肯定推测,意为“一定做过某事”,只用于肯定句中。 【相关拓展】 “情态动词+have done”的推测意义 (1)can have done表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句,意为“可能做过……吗?”。 (2)can’t/couldn’t have done表示对过去事情的否定推测,意为“不可能做过……”。 (3)may/might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测,意为“可能已经做了”或“也许已经做了”,用于肯定句中。 [温馨提示] 如果表示对现在的事情的推测,情态动词后面要用动词原形。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[新概念第3册] I decided that I must 　　　　　　　(take) a wrong turning somewhere.  ②[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] These scenes may 　　　　　　　　　　(paint) hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to.  (2)完成句子 The ground was wet all over; it 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(一定下过大雨) last night, which explained the fresh air in the morning. (读后续写之环境描写) 　  ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.Looking at the finished artwork, she felt deep 　　　　　　(satisfy) and dreamed that someday she would hold her own exhibition.  2.What comes first on my 　　　　　　　(recommend) list is the Italian cuisine at the new restaurant downtown, known for its authentic pasta and pizza.  3.Don’t feed wild birds anything 　　　　(salt), like potato chips, or food that could choke them, like toast.  4.Many teenagers get 　　　　　(addict) to social media, which negatively impacts their ability to form real-world relationships.  5.Her sour mood was a result of the deep 　　　　　　(suffer) she had endured during her recent illness.  6.The material used in the 　　　　　　　(construct) of the building is resistant to fire and can withstand high temperatures.  7.Passengers are reminded to take all their personal 　　　　　　　(belong) with them when they leave the plane.  8.The movie is an 　　　　　　(adapt) of a novel that was originally written in French.  9.I suggest you try cycling to work, as it is not only 　　　　　　　　(convenience) but also helps create a healthier and more active lifestyle.  10.The wedding ceremony was a joyous occasion that symbolized the beginning of their 　　　　　　(marry).  11.The fashion show showcased the designer’s 　　　　　(origin) creations, each expressing a distinct theme inspired by nature.  12.“How dare you make such a 　　　　　　(horror) decision without even discussing it with the team?” our team leader said angrily.  13.When we gather our collective wisdom and efforts, we become an 　　　　　　　　(incredible) powerful force that can overcome any difficulty.  14.Even though they had 　　　　　(differ) opinions, they were able to reach a compromise that satisfied everyone.  15.She adjusted the recipe slightly by adding a secret ingredient 　　　　　　　(relate) to her grandmother’s traditional cooking method.  16.The new kitchen scissors are highly 　　　　　(function)—they can easily handle tough cuts of meat and even bite through thick cardboard for quick packaging tasks.  17.As I walked down the street, the aroma (香味) of baked sausage awakened my taste buds, and I couldn’t resist 　　　　　　(buy) one.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.Failing to follow the map, we 　　　　　(最终) getting lost in the vast forest and later ranked it as our worst camping experience.  2.On her way home from work, she 　　　　　　　　(购买) some steaks and a few bottles of sauces, taking full advantage of the ongoing sale.  3.She recognised the voice 　　　　　　　(属于) the man who had attacked her.  4.The small bakery has become our special place to 　　　　　　　(别后叙谈), where we discuss everything from daily life to future dreams.  5.After moving to Seattle, she quickly 　　　　　　　(开始喜欢) the local customs and traditions, embracing them as part of her daily life.  6.The cozy atmosphere of the new office made her 　　　　　　　　(感觉自在), making it easier for her to identify with the company’s values and culture.  7.The heavy rain made the tree branches swing wildly, which resulted in the bird’s nest falling and the baby birds 　　　　　　　　　(遭受) the impact.  8.　　　　　　　(养育) by my grandparents in a small village, I was surrounded by nature and grew to love the outdoors.  ●Ⅲ 句型与写作 1.Exhausted after the long journey, he 　　　　　　　　　　　　many difficulties, which were clearly reflected in his weary eyes. (情态动词+have done)  长途跋涉后,他疲惫不堪,想必经历了诸多艰辛——这些都清晰地体现在他那双布满倦意的眼睛里。(读后续写之表情描写) 2.There is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a delicious homemade meal with my loved ones.  对我来说,没有什么比和我爱的人一起享受美味的家常饭菜更快乐的了。(应用文写作话题 之家庭生活) 3.I packed an extra sweater 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　during our hike.  我多带了一件毛衣,以防我们徒步旅行时气温略有下降。(应用文写作话题之户外活动) 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, she felt her heart racing wildly, unable to believe what had just happened. (分词作状语)  听到这个意外的消息,她感到心脏狂跳,无法相信刚刚发生的一切。(读后续写之心理描写) ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.If 　　　　　　　(deal) with timely, the spread of the plant disease can be controlled effectively.  2.The flight 　　　　　　(delay) because of fog, and consequently, he didn’t make it to his best friend’s wedding in time.  3.In 1906, an earthquake struck San Francisco with tremendous force, as a result of which much of the city 　　　　　　(destroy).  4.With the applause 　　　　　(die) down, the chairman took a deep breath and began his speech.  5.The truth 　　　　　(dig) out, throwing light on the mystery that confused people many years.  6.She 　　　　　　(dip) into her purse and took out some coins.  7.The sun was so intense that it 　　　　　(dry) the wet sand on the beach in less than an hour.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 前缀over-表示“过度”等; 前缀 out-表示“向外, 多于” 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2025·浙江1月考] Customers today look past the fact that something is second-hand and focus instead on the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill. 　　　　　  2.[2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] Travel promotes understanding, expands our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid growth of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. 　　　　　  3.[2023·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Some people will tend to overestimate, and some to underestimate. 　　　　　　　  4.So live big and try to let your courage overweigh your fear. 　　　　　  5.[2023·新高考全国Ⅱ卷] Jaramillo’s students live in neighbourhoods where fresh food and green space are not easy to find and fast food restaurants outnumber grocery stores. 　　　　　  6.[2023·浙江1月考] A machine can now not only beat you at chess, it can also outperform you in debate. 　　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.character ①His character is known for being honest and trustworthy, which makes him a great leader. 　　　　　  ②The unique character of the mountain village attracts tens of thousands of visitors each year. 　　　　　  ③[2024·全国甲卷] He suggested I think about the difference between endings that I wanted for the characters and endings that were right for the characters… 　　　　　  ④The Chinese character Fu will be attached upside down to the front door during the Spring Festival. 　　　　　  2.charge ①[2025·浙江1月考] Ribeiro charges 35 per person for what is usually a three-course meal that can last up to three hours. 　　　  ②The police decided to charge him with theft after reviewing the evidence. 　　　　　  ③[沪教选必四U4] Next, he built a generator out of old DVD players to charge the battery. 　　　　　  ④[2022·北京卷] As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. 　　　  3.claim ①The company claimed that their new product was the most efficient on the market. 　　　　　  ②The police said that if no one claims the watch, you can keep it. 　　　　　  ③When my bike was stolen, I claimed on my insurance and got ￡150 back. 　　　　　  ④Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a year. 　　　　　  4.cloudy [2023·全国甲卷] Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, but it was perfect. 　　　　　  5.coin Scientists and computer engineers have coined a new term for the phenomenon: “big data”. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom即将要来中国游玩,希望你给他推荐一道你喜欢的小吃或者菜肴。请你就此给他回一封邮件。内容包括: 1.描述推荐的食物; 2.说明推荐的理由。 Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to China, and I’d love to 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(推荐一个在我心中占据特殊地位的小吃)—xiaolongbao.  Its thin wrapper holds a juicy mixture of pork, and 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　(当你轻轻咬上一口时), savory sauce bursts in your mouth. Dip it in a little vinegar—the sour-salty combination is amazing. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(不同地区都有它们各自的版本), but the classic one never fails. Every weekend, my family gathers to eat it; even the elderly enjoy it as 4.　　　　　　　　　　(它易于消化). It stimulates appetite, relieves tiredness, and really 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(达到提振我的心情的目的). Its flavour is out of this world, and it’s not too heavy on calories.  I bet you’ll be impressed! Let’s go to a local spot—6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(那里的温馨氛围会让你的体验更棒). Trust me, it’ll 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(让你心满意足并成为你的最爱) too. Looking forward to sharing it with you!  Yours, Li Hua Part Ⅱ　读后续写 7.情感细节描写——尴尬与羞愧 【语言素材】 尴尬的 embarrassed/awkward 羞愧地/尴尬地 in/with shame/embarrassment 尴尬 embarrassment/awkwardness 让某人感到羞耻/尴尬的是 to one’s shame/embarrassment 因……而感到羞耻,对……感到惭愧 be ashamed of 羞愧地低下头 hang/lower one’s head in shame 掩饰某人(内心)的尴尬 hide one’s (inner) embarrassment 难为情得脸红 blush with embarrassment 令人尴尬的沉默 an awkward silence 窘迫不已 be overcome with embarrassment 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　, Jack lowered his head, stepping back to his seat without saying a word.  既羞愧又尴尬,杰克低下头,一言不发地回到座位上。 2.Saying what a bad day, I bent down to pick the books up, 　.  我一边说这是多么糟糕的一天,一边弯腰把书捡起来,感到很丢脸。 3.I dropped my eyes and stared at my feet, hoping no one would notice 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  我垂下眼,盯着自己的脚,希望没人注意到我有多么尴尬。 4.The boy 　　　　　　　　　　　　and his face turned red.  男孩羞愧地低下了头,脸变得通红。 5.　　　　　　　, I never even expressed thanks for the present Mary gave me.  令我羞愧的是,我甚至从未对玛丽送我的礼物道过谢。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达 It was Tom’s turn to give a presentation in class. He had practised a little and thought he was ready. However, when he opened his mouth to start, his mind went blank. He stuttered, trying to find the words, but only a few incoherent sounds came out. He 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　(难为情得脸红). “How could this be happening? What will they think of me?” Tom’s thoughts were racing in panic. The teacher and classmates were all staring at him. There was 2.　　　　　　　　　　　(令人尴尬的沉默) and then a few began to whisper. When he imagined all the disappointed faces and the laughter that might follow, 3.　　　　　　　　　　　(他的手心冒汗). He managed to mumble a few more words, but it was clear that he was completely lost. 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(非常绝望), he wished he could find a crack to hide in. He knew he should have prepared better and 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(为他的懒惰感到惭愧). Finally, the teacher mercifully asked him to sit down. Tom walked back to his seat 6.　　　　　　　　　　　(低着头), vowing to himself that he would always be thoroughly prepared in the future, never again allowing such a dreadful scene to happen.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1　Food for thought ● 语篇词汇串记 1.a　2.to　3.incredibly　4.froze　5.served　6.smelly 7.defending　8.that/who　9.openness　10.what ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ (1)①to remain　②Typically　(2)is typical of ❷ (1)①from　②suffering　(2)vi.变差,变糟 (3)①suffer such a great loss　②suffering from ❸ (1)①addictive; addiction　②addicted　③wandering　④a (2)Desperately addicted to ❹ (1)①to think　②recommendations　③(should) be taken (2)①recommend doing sports regularly during break time ②it is strongly/highly recommended that everyone (should) go to enjoy the exhibition ③I strongly recommend; to you ❺ (1)①belonging　②belongings (2)①belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams ②having a sense of belonging ❻ (1)①satisfied　②satisfying/satisfactory (2)①be satisfied/pleased/content with ②a deep sense of satisfaction ❼ (1)①convenience　②to study (2)①at your convenience　②it’s convenient for you ③apologise for any inconvenience it brings to you ❽ (1)①smiling　②resistant　③resistance (2)couldn’t resist/help asking ❾ (1)①living　②adaptation　③adaptable　(2)①adapted from ②her ability to adapt to different social situations 短语储存 ❶ ①in case it became/was damaged　②in case of ③in no case could he lose this important match ④As is often the case ❷ (1)①with　②filling　(2)①end up shaping our tomorrow ②ended up in failure ❸ (1)①拿起　②学会　③收拾　④买,购买　⑤好转 ⑥用车接　⑦营救,搭救 (2)①pick up my pace　②picked out ③picked herself up and carried on 句型透视 ● (1)①have taken　②have been painted (2)must have rained heavily ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.satisfaction　2.recommendation　3.salty　4.addicted 5.suffering　6.construction　7.belongings　8.adaptation　9.convenient　10.marriage　11.original　12.horrible 13.incredibly　14.different　15.related　16.functional 17.buying Ⅱ.1.ended up　2.picked up　3.belonging to　4.catch up 5.took to　6.feel at home　7.suffering from 8.Brought up Ⅲ.1.must have experienced 2.nothing happier to me than enjoying 3.in case the temperature dropped slightly 4.Hearing the unexpected news ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.dealt　2.was delayed　3.was destroyed　4.dying 5.was dug　6.dipped　7.dried Ⅱ.1.过度塞满　2.过度旅游　3.高估　4.重于,胜过 5.(在数量上)压倒　6.战胜,胜过 Ⅲ.1.①性格,品质　②特点,特色　③人物,角色　④文字 2.①收费　②控告　③给……充电　④向……方向冲去 3.①声称;宣称　②认领　③索赔　④夺去(生命) 4.浑浊的 5.创造(新词语或短语) ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.recommend a snack that/which holds a special place in my heart 2.when you bite gently 3.Different regions have their own versions 4.it’s easy to digest 5.does the trick to lift my mood 6.the warm atmosphere there will make your experience better 7.hit the spot and become your favourite Part Ⅱ　读后续写 7.情感细节描写——尴尬与羞愧 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.Ashamed and embarrassed　2.feeling ashamed of myself 3.how awkward/embarrassed I was　4.lowered/hung his head in shame　5.To my shame Ⅱ.1.blushed with embarrassment　2.an awkward silence　3.his palms grew sweaty　4.Overwhelmed by hopelessness　5.was ashamed of his laziness　6.with his head down 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $