必修第一册 Unit 5 Into the wild（word学生用书）-【高考快车道】2027年高考英语大一轮总复习（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习讲义覆盖语法填空、核心词汇、句型结构及应用文与读后续写等高考核心考点，按“词汇用法—句型应用—语篇写作”逻辑层次组织知识点，通过考点梳理（如动词变形、构词法）、方法指导（熟词生义练、句型公式）、真题训练（结合高考真题改编练习）等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破难点。 资料以语言能力和思维品质培养为核心，创新设计“情感细节描写素材库”（如吃惊场景词汇及表达）和“应用文写作框架”（新闻报道内容与意义模板），通过分层练习（单句填空、短语检测、语篇写作）实现精准突破，能有效提升学生的语言表达与逻辑思维能力，为教师把控复习节奏、提高教学效率提供有力支持。

Unit 5　Into the wild ● 语篇词汇串记 1.has guarded　2.like　3.trapped　4.elements　5.where 6.photographer　7.recovery　8.destroying　9.Eventually 10.a ● 考点互动探究 单词点睛 ❶ (1)①to reduce　②measuring　③by (2)①in full measure　②took/should take measures/steps/action to protect our natural environment ❷ (1)①to follow　②determination　③determined (2)①determined/was determined to keep her promise ②Determining to win the championship ❸ (1)①amazed　②amazing　③to discover (2)①Amazed by/at the scene　②Much to his amazement ③froze in amazement ❹ (1)①survival　②survivors　③on (2)has survived the test of the bad times ❺ (1)①on/upon　②in　③effective (2)has had a huge effect/influence/impact on/upon ❻ (1)①from　②recovery　(2)v.回收利用 (3)①would fully recover/make a full recovery ②recovered himself ❼ (1)①a　②shocking　③shocked　④to discover (2)①froze with shock　②he stood there in shock ❽ (1)①concentration　②concentrated　(2)adj.浓缩的 (3)concentrate on/upon 短语储存 ● ①cut in　②was cut off　③cut down　④cut across ⑤cut out　⑥cut up 句型透视 ❶ (1)①more depressed　②stranger (2)①The more you know about traditional Chinese culture ②the more convenient Chinese people’s life will be ❷ (1)that　(2)①It was his brave heart and strong faith that ②It was not until I visited the place that ● 当堂过关检测 Ⅰ.1.recovery　2.determination　3.effective　4.annually 5.measures　6.survival　7.concentrated　8.amazed 9.solution　10.shocked　11.variety　12.reaction 13.Frozen　14.was destroyed　15.eventually Ⅱ.1.braved the elements　2.After all　3.cut down on 4.search/look for　5.concentrate on　6.on his own 7.stared at　8.show respect to/for Ⅲ.1.why she hesitated to accept the offer; that she was afraid of 2.The more; the broader 3.that I wanted to quit 4.It was at that moment that ● 语言素养提升 Ⅰ.1.cast　2.Caught　3.chatting　4.chose　5.chosen 6.clapped　7.clarified Ⅱ.1.错配,误配　2.畸形的　3.误解　4.行为不当 5.误导 Ⅲ.1.忧郁的;悲伤的 2.①树枝　②分部,分店 3.①休息,间歇　②透露,说出 4.缩小,消除 5.①培养　②身材,体形 ● 写作素养提升 Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 1.aimed to raise students’ eco-awareness and turn environmental protection into action 2.were taught how to water them properly to help the young plants survive 3.where an expert explained 4.could have a huge positive effect/influence on our campus ecology　 5.it is our shared responsibility to devote ourselves to resource conservation　 Part Ⅱ　读后续写 5.情感细节描写——吃惊 【跟踪演练】 Ⅰ.1.to Anna’s surprise　2.widened in surprise　3.Shaking his head in disbelief/unbelievably　4.frozen with shock　5.as if rooted to the spot Ⅱ.1.in surprise　2.To her astonishment　3.in a shocked, trembling voice　4.took everyone by surprise　5.speechless with shock　6.couldn’t believe her eyes　7.was frozen with shock　8.as if rooted to the spot　9.gasped in astonishment 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 　　Tom, a 60-year-old ranger, 1.　　　　　(guard) the forest since 1985. Each spring he tracks the annual migration of monarch butterflies, their orange wings 2.　　　　 living flames. He knows exactly when they migrate and their usual position in the canopy (树冠). One rainy dawn, he saved a 3.　　　　(trap) caterpillar from a muddy pit. “Hold your horses,” he whispered, moving it to safety.  Last summer, he encountered an eagle with a broken wing. Braving the 4.　　　　(element), he carried it to his accommodation, 5.　　　　 he nursed it daily. A 6.　　　　(photograph) captured the eagle resting on his shoulder. By winter, the eagle had made a full 7.　　　　　　(recover). Tom released it sadly, watching it circle twice before vanishing.  In autumn, he was shocked to find dozens of dying caterpillars poisoned by pesticides. Heartbroken, he measured the source of pollution: a chemical factory dumping waste into the stream, 8.　　　　　　(destroy) 30 per cent of the butterfly habitat. Backed by the local authority, he founded a team with a professor and a charity to seek a solution. 9.　　　　　　　(eventual), the factory was shut down.  This year, he witnessed 10.　　　　 breathtaking sight: the monarchs returned in greater numbers. For Tom, protecting these creatures wasn’t just a job—it was family, because in the end, we’re all connected in nature’s big story.  ❶ measure　vt.测量;估量,判定 linking verb(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为 n.措施;方法 (1)measure…by… 用……来衡量…… (2)take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事 in full measure 最大程度地;最大限度地 [温馨提示] 当measure表示“(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为”时,是系动词,没有被动语态。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[人教选必三U3] Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions and measures 　　　　　　(reduce) greenhouse gas emissions.  ②Mark lives in a big pleasant room 　　　　(measure) approximately 5 metres by 6 metres.  ③[北师选必一U2] Success is not measured 　　　　how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life.  (2)完成句子 ①[《雾都孤儿》] His kindness and generosity were repaid to him 　　　　　　　　　　　(最大程度地).  ②It’s high time that we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(采取措施保护我们的自然环境). (应用文写作之倡议书) 　  ❷ determine　v.测定,确定;决心,决定 (1)determine to do sth　决心做某事(表示动作) (2)determined adj. 坚决的;有决心的 be determined to do sth 决心做某事(表示状态) (3)determination n. 决定;决心 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2025·北京卷] Determined 　　　　　　(follow) my instincts (本能) on what I felt success means, I only chose two classes that I knew I would enjoy.  ②With unwavering 　　　　　　　　　(determine), she mastered the complex piece, her fingers dancing across the piano keys at the final concert.  ③The 　　　　　　(determine) look in their eyes told us that nothing could make them change their minds.  (2)完成句子 ①[《夏洛的网》] Having promised Wilbur that she would save his life, she 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(决定信守她的承诺). (读后续写之心理描写)   ②　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(决心要赢得冠军), the basketball team trained tirelessly to achieve that goal. (应用文写作之   记人叙事) ❸ amazing　adj.惊人的,了不起的 (1)amaze vt.　　　使吃惊;使惊愕 (2)amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的 be amazed at/by sth 对某物感到惊讶 be amazed to see/find/discover… 因看到/找到/发现……而感到惊讶 (3)amazement n. 惊讶,吃惊,惊诧 in amazement 惊愕地 to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷] Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was 　　　　(amaze) that he improved after two or three treatments.  ②She previously explained that “you do not need to have an 　　　　　　(amaze) body to exercise…the goal is to feel good, not look good.”  ③He was amazed 　　　　　　(discover) that his long-lost childhood friend was the renowned expert invited to our forum.  (2)完成句子 ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(对这景色感到惊讶), we longed for a closer encounter with the lake.  ②[《爱丽丝梦游仙境》] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(让他非常惊讶的是), the locked door swung open with a simple touch. (读后续   写之情感+动作描写) 　 ③[北师选必四U10] But when her eyes fell on the odd little figure in the stiff, ugly dress, with the long red hair and the eager, bright eyes, she 　　　　　　　　　　　(惊呆了). (读后续写之外貌+情感描写) 　  ❹ survive　v.活下来,幸存;幸免于难 (1)survive sth 幸免于某事;从某事中挺过来 survive on sth(=live on sth) 靠某物活下来;靠某物生存 (2)survival n. 幸存;残存物 (3)survivor n. 生还者,幸存者 [温馨提示] survive表示“(从地震、火灾、事故等中)幸存下来”时,为及物动词,其后不可接介词from或in。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[上外选必二 U4] Some rules are universal for most natural disasters. Have a basic 　　　　(survive) kit to provide you with the most important things just in case.  ②[人教必修一U4] Everywhere 　　　　　(survive) looked, there was nothing but ruins.  ③[沪教选必一 U2] Islanders are struggling to survive 　　　　coconut milk and fish, and children are suffering from malnutrition.  (2)完成句子 Our friendship 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(经受住了困难时期的考验) and has grown stronger. (应用文写作话题之友谊)   ❺ effect　n.结果;影响 (1)have an effect/influence/impact on/upon… 　　　　　　　　　　对……产生影响 take(=come/go into) effect 　　　　　　　　　 　生效 bring/put…into effect 使生效;实行;实施 in effect 实际上,事实上;在实施中;有效 side effect 副作用 (2)effective adj. 有效的;起作用的 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①The effect that the teacher’s encouragement had 　　　　　the students was remarkable, boosting their confidence and performance.  ②[人教选必三U3] With such campaigns 　　　　effect, China’s waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future.  ③[2024·北京卷] Each pair of students meets three times throughout the term with a teacher who decides if the exchange is 　　　　　　(effect).  (2)完成句子 [译林必修二U2] One year later, I can honestly say it 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(已对……产生了巨大的影响) me physically and mentally.　  ❻ recover　v.康复;恢复;复原;恢复常态;找回;重新获得;回收利用 (1)recover oneself　　恢复正常;镇定下来 recover from…(=make a recovery from…) 从……中恢复过来 (2)recovery n. 恢复;复苏;痊愈 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[《呼啸山庄》] He got up and rested for a while to recover 　　　　the blow.  ②There were three factors playing roles in her quick 　　　　　　(recover) from the illness: appropriate medical advice, the right medicine, and enough rest.  (2)熟词生义 [2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷] Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D.C., which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. 　　　　　  (3)完成句子 ①The surgery was successful, and I was relieved to hear that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(会完全康复). (读后续写之心理描写)   ②He froze when he heard the bad news, but after a moment’s pause, he took a deep breath and 　　　　　　　　　(镇定下来), forcing a slight smile. (读后续写之动作+表情描写)   ❼ shock　n.吃惊,震惊;剧烈震动;令人震惊的事;休克 v.使震惊;使惊愕 (1)come as/be a shock to… 　　　　　　　　　　　使……吃惊 in shock 震惊地 freeze with shock 惊呆了(动作) frozen with shock 惊呆了(状态) (2)shocked adj. 震惊的;吃惊的 be shocked at/by… 对……感到吃惊 be shocked to do sth 对做某事很吃惊 (3)shocking adj. 令人震惊的 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①[人教选必二U2] In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as 　　　　shock to many students.  ②The news report presented the 　　　　　(shock) statistic that over a million marine animals die from plastic pollution annually.  ③[《夏洛的网》] When Fern told her mother that Avery had tried to hit the Zuckermans’ spider with a stick, Mrs Arable was so 　　　　(shock) that she sent Avery to bed without any supper, as punishment.  ④[北师选必二U4] When the dish arrives, he is shocked 　　　　　　　　(discover) that “steak tartare” is actually raw hamburger.  (2)完成句子 ①[2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷读后续写] Seeing the mess, their father 　　　　　　　　　　(惊呆了), as if rooted to the ground. (读后续   写之情感描写) ②[《呼啸山庄》] He didn’t recognise the tired, pale face in front of him and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(他震惊地站在那里) for a moment. (读后续写之外貌+情感描写)   ❽ concentrate　v.专注,专心;(使)浓缩 (1)concentrate on/upon… 　　　　　　　 　　全神贯注于…… concentrate one’s mind/attention/efforts/energy on/upon… 聚精会神/集中注意力/致力/集中精力于…… (2)concentration n. 集中;专心;浓度 (3)concentrated adj. 集中的;全力以赴的;浓缩的 [温馨提示] 表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有: fix/focus one’s attention/mind on/upon… pay attention to… 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①Having dreams means intense 　　　　　　(concentrate) on specific goals, which undoubtedly increases the possibility of success.  ②He didn’t notice the teacher standing by his side, with all his attention 　　　　　　　(concentrate) on a book.  (2)熟词生义 The chef used a highly concentrated vinegar to create the unique sweet and sour flavour of the dish. 　　　　　  (3)完成句子 Kris’ heart raced with nerves, but Robin reminded her to breathe and 　　　　　　　　　　　(专注于) the task in hand. (读后续写之心理   描写) ● cut down　砍倒;削减,缩小(尺寸、数目) cut off　　　　 　切断(水、电);中断;切掉;使……与外界隔绝cut out 剪下;删除;停止做(或使用、食用);突然熄火 cut up 切碎;使伤心;割伤 cut in (on sb/sth) 插嘴;超车抢道 cut across 抄近路穿过 [温馨提示] cut down 表示“削减,减少”之意时既可以单独使用,也可以加宾语,即cut sth down或者cut down on sth。如: The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒。 【活学活用】 用cut相关短语的适当形式填空 ①It is impolite to 　　　　　　when others are talking.  ②The town 　　　　　　　　from the rest of the world due to heavy snow last week.  ③To improve your health and save money, it is highly advisable to 　　　　　　on junk food and sugary drinks.  ④They had to 　　　　　　　a field to go to the station to save time.  ⑤You’d better 　　　　　　　the last two paragraphs of your article.  ⑥She quickly 　　　　　　some fresh fruits and arranged them neatly on a plate for her unexpected guests.  ❶ (教材P68) The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. 我们对这种迷人的生物了解得越多,它在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。 the+比较级,the+比较级“越……,越……” 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 句中含有“the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语)”结构,该结构意为“(……)越……,(……)越……”,表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①The more she thought about it, the 　　　　　　　　　(depressed) she became.  ②Usually, the 　　　　　　　(strange) the idea is, the more it gets noticed.  (2)完成句子 ①　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(你对中国传统文化了解得越多), the more interested you are in it. (应用文写作话题之中国文化) 　  ②[2024·全国甲卷] Judging from the pictures, Chinese transport has become more and more advanced. The more means of transportation there are, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(中国人的生活就会越方便). (应用文写作话题之交通工具)   ❷ (教材P76) It is after all we who are the visitors to their world. 毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+ 句子剩余部分. 句型公式　 【句式点拨】 此句是一个强调句,被强调部分为主语we。强调句的基本结构是“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分.”,当被强调部分为人时,可用who来代替that。 【归纳拓展】 (1)强调句的陈述句形式 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分. (2)强调句的一般疑问句形式 Is/Was it+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分? (3)强调句的特殊疑问句形式 特殊疑问词+is/was it+that+句子其他成分? (4)“not…until…”句型的强调句 It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+句子其他成分. [温馨提示] 强调句型用来强调主语、宾语和状语等成分,不能强调谓语。被强调部分是人时,可以用who或that,其他情况一律用that。强调主语时,that后的谓语动词应与被强调的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 [2024·新课标Ⅱ卷] It’s these small acts of kindness 　　　　make a new country feel like home.  (2)完成句子/句式改写 ①[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷读后续写] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念) could make something unusual happen finally. (读后续写   之主题升华句) ②I didn’t find it really worthy of the reputation until I visited the place. →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I found it really worthy of the reputation. (强调句)  ●Ⅰ 单句填空 1.Doing regular exercise is good for your 　　　　　　(recover) from illness.  2.Her 　　　　　　　　　(determine) to succeed came from within, serving as a source of endless motivation for her to push through any obstacles.  3.The government is actively seeking 　　　　(effect) measures to address the issue of climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.  4.He contributes a portion of his pocket money to charity 　　　　　　(annual), a small act that reflects his great kindness.  5.The tallest building in the image 　　　　(measure) approximately 200 pixels (像素).  6.The 　　　　　　(survive) rate of this endangered whale species has increased due to the protection of their habitat.  7.With his attention 　　　　　　　　　(concentrate) on his files, the professor didn’t notice someone entering his room.  8.The children stood in front of the magician, 　　　　(amaze) by his ability to make objects disappear and reappear, trying to figure out the mystery behind his tricks.  9.The government authority has announced a comprehensive 　　　　　(solve) to address the issue of air pollution in the city, outlining a series of measures to be implemented over the next five years.  10.The double rainbow appeared after the storm, leaving us 　　　　　　(shock) at the breathtaking view across the sky.  11.The resort takes pride in offering a wide 　　　　　(vary) of activities and comfortable accommodation, ensuring every guest finds something to enjoy during their stay.  12.The driver’s quick 　　　　　　(react) to the sudden crash allowed him to swiftly control his vehicle, avoiding a more severe collision.  13.　　　　　(freeze) with fear, Mia stood in front of the class, her hands shaking as she held her paper.  14.The ancient forest, home to many rare creatures, 　　　　　　　　(destroy) by the wildfire last year, leaving behind only ashes and memories.  15.He 　　　　　(eventual) got a position at the University of Hamburg where he was a professor of physics.  ●Ⅱ 短语检测 1.Despite the harsh winter weather, the professor 　　　　　　　　　　　　(不顾恶劣天气) to walk to the campus, determined to give his lecture as scheduled.  2.　　　　　　　(毕竟), a good photo can capture more than just a moment—it can hold memories forever.  3.To protect the forest where eagles nest, the local government decided to 　　　　　　　　　(削减) the number of trees being logged each year.  4.Dogs, which are our best friends, are often used to 　　　　　　　　　(寻找) survivors in an earthquake.  5.Put your imperfections out of your mind and 　　　　　　　　　(专注于) what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.  6.From finding it extremely painful to walk, to not being able to get up 　　　　　　　　(独自), Ted’s problem was worsening day by day.　  7.When I told them the news they all 　　　　　　　　(盯着) me in shock.  8.It is important to 　　　　　　　　　　　(对……表示尊重) others’ opinions and beliefs, even if we may disagree with them.  ●Ⅲ 句型与写作 1.The reason 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　was 　　　　　　　　　　leaving her comfort zone. (定语从句+表语从句)  她犹豫接受这个提议的原因是她害怕离开自己的舒适区。(读后续写之心理描写) 2.　　　　　　 we learn, 　　　　　　our vision will be.  我们学得越多,眼界就越开阔。(读后续写之主 题升华句) 3.I didn’t want to give them the impression 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (同位语从句)  我不想让他们觉得我想放弃。(读后续写之心 理描写) 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I realized dreams really did come true, and that all it took was a little courage and belief in oneself. (强调句)  正是在那一刻,我意识到梦想真的会成真,所需要的只是一点勇气和对自己的信心。(读后续 写之个人感悟) ●Ⅰ 动词变形练 1.She 　　　　　　(cast) a welcoming smile as the guests entered the room, making them feel instantly at ease.  2.　　　　　　(catch) in the heavy traffic, the celebrity missed the chance to visit the castle.  3.I was having fun 　　　　　　　(chat) online with my friend last night when suddenly the electricity was cut off.  4.When asked about his views on the matter, he 　　　　　　(choose) his words carefully to avoid causing any misunderstanding.  5.The student 　　　　　　　(choose) to represent our class said she would practise her speech every evening.  6.Mandy laughed and 　　　　　　(clap) her hands in delight, as the surprise unfolded before her.  7.Before the team meeting started, the project leader 　　　　　　　(clarify) their stands on the proposed plan.  ●Ⅱ 构词法规则 构词法 前缀mis-表示“相反”、 “错误” 指出下列黑体词的含义 1.[2024·浙江1月考] …and this mismatch is at the heart of why so many of us struggle to resist tempting foods that we know we shouldn’t eat. 　　　　　  2.[2023·全国甲卷] But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were worried because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, shiny things you get in a supermarket. 　　　　　  3.[2023·全国乙卷] In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write. 　　　　　  4.[2022·新高考全国Ⅰ卷改编] Kevin’s concern about the dog is that they may misbehave. 　　　　　  5.[《傲慢与偏见》] It would upset me, indeed, to see you again being misled by Miss Bingley’s pretended good opinion. 　　　　  ●Ⅲ 熟词生义练 指出下列黑体词在句中的不同含义 1.blue He wore a blue expression on his face, revealing the depths of his sadness and heartache. 　　　　　  2.branch ①[2025·浙江1月考] Grabbing a branch from a cut-down tree, he jumped in through the window. 　　　　　  ②[2023·全国甲卷] Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. 　　　　　  3.break ①[2025·浙江1月考] For example, it could be limited to designated areas during breaks. 　　　　　  ②I didn’t know how I was going to break the news to my mother. 　　　　　  4.bridge To bridge the gap between theory and practice, the professor included real-world examples in the lecture. 　　　　　  5.build ①[2025·浙江1月考] Building effective communication skills takes time, but the effects are worth the effort. 　　　　　  ②She was of slim build with short, dark hair. 　　　　　  Part Ⅰ　应用文写作 　　假定你是李华,你校英语社团上周举办了“绿色校园行动周”(Green Campus Week)。请你以校园小记者的身份为校英文报写一篇新闻报道,内容包括: 1.活动的具体内容; 2.活动的意义。 Green Campus Week Last Friday, our school’s Green Campus Week ended successfully. It 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(旨在提高学生的生态意识,将环境保护转化为行动).  During the week, a variety of activities were held. In the recycling challenge, classes sorted waste like plastic bottles. Our class even created/developed a simple “3-step sorting rule” for others to follow. On Wednesday, we planted over 50 saplings and 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(被教导如何给它们适当浇水,以帮助幼苗存活). We also attended a lecture 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(讲座中一位专家解释道;定语从句) that even small measures, like cutting down on single-use plastic, 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(能够对我们的校园生态有巨大的积极影响).  With over 80% of students participating, this event not only made our campus greener but also made everyone aware that 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(致力于资源保护是我们的共同责任;it形式主语). Let’s keep this green spirit alive!  Part Ⅱ　读后续写 5.情感细节描写——吃惊 【语言素材】 惊讶的,震惊的 surprised/amazed/shocked/astonished/stunned 惊讶地 in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement 令人惊讶的,令人震惊的 surprising/amazing/shocking/astonishing/stunning 令某人震惊的是 to one’s astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement　 (因吃惊等)睁大眼睛的 wide-eyed 以惊讶的声音/语调 in a surprised voice/tone/in a voice filled with shock (续表) 出乎意料的;意想不到的;意外的 unexpected 对……感到惊讶 be surprised/astonished/amazed at 不敢相信自己的眼睛 can’t believe one’s eyes 惊呆了 be frozen with shock/amazement; be numb with shock 惊讶得倒吸一口气 gasp in astonishment 震惊得说不出话来 speechless with shock 使某人感到惊讶 take sb by surprise 难以置信地 in disbelief/unbelievably 仿佛生了根似的站住不动 as if rooted to the spot 完全出乎意料 a complete surprise 【跟踪演练】 ●Ⅰ 单句表达 1.The judges announced the winners, and 　　　　　　　　　, she had won first place.  评委们宣布了获胜者,让安娜(Anna)惊讶的是,她竟然获得了第一名。 2.Mum’s eyes 　　　　　　　　　　　, but a proud smile quickly spread across her face.  妈妈的眼睛惊讶地瞪大了,但一抹骄傲的笑容很快在她脸上绽放开来。 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　, he couldn’t believe his eyes.  难以置信地摇摇头,他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 4.She stared at him, 　.  她惊呆了,直瞪着他。 5.We froze, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　, our mouths dropping open in surprise.  我们僵住了,好像生了根似的站住不动,惊讶地张大了嘴巴。 ●Ⅱ 语段表达 Emily awoke to the sound of thunder, and looked out of the window 1.　　　　　　　(惊讶地). The sky turned dark and heavy clouds were gathering rapidly. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　(令她震惊的是), a massive tornado was forming in the distance. She called out to her family 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(以震惊颤抖的声音), urging them to get to safety immediately. The sudden appearance of the tornado 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　(使每个人都大吃一惊).  Just moments ago, everything had been calm and peaceful. They stood 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　(震惊得说不出话来), unable to comprehend the rapid change in weather. It seemed like something out of a movie, not real life. Emily 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(不敢相信自己的眼睛) when she saw that her neighbour’s house lifted off its foundation and collapsed. The entire family 7.　　　　　　　　　　　(惊呆了), standing 8.　　　　　　　　　　　　　(仿佛生了根似的站住不动). The destruction was so overwhelming that Emily 9.　　　　　　　　　　　　(惊讶得倒吸一口气), struggling to find words to describe the chaos unfolding before her.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $