山东枣庄市2025-2026学年度高一下学期教学质量检测英语试题

2025~2026学年度高一教学质量检测 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 2026.07 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CABAB 6-10 ACABB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBACB 第二部分：阅读（满分50分） 第一节（每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 ABACD 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 BBACD 第二节（每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 DCGAF 第三部分：语言运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（每小题1分，满分15分）》 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 CBDAB 51-55 DACDB 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.museums 57.are 58.missing 59.closely 60.protected 61.to have 62.what 63.by 64.or 65.itself 第四部分：写作（共两节；满分40分） (略) 录音原文： Text 1 W:Where have you been during all this time?The bus has just left. M:I'm sorry I'm late.I thought we would meet in front of McDonald's,next to the cinema.Let's wait for the next one. Text 2 W:What about going to Summerfest this weekend? M:What can people do there? W:A lot of things:music,children's activities,climbing walls,a beer garden,and food trucks selling local food. M:That's amazing.I really cannot wait to go there. 高一英语试题答案第1页（共3页） Text 3 W:So when did you get back,Sam? M:I got up at four o'clock,left the hotel at half past four and I arrived here four hours later. Text 4 W:Frank,the college entrance test is just one month away.Are you nervous? M:Yes,but just a little bit.I'm confident I'll do well in it.I've prepared very well for it. Text 5 M:Have you signed the documents I put on your desk? W:Yes.Now we've got several faxes that need to be received at once.Could you do that? M:No problem.After that,I will have to check the diaries for this week. Text 6 W:Mark,I called you around four o'clock yesterday afternoon,but your mother said you were not at home.Were you doing sports with your friends? M:No.I was actually at school yesterday afternoon. W:Why?Wasn't it Sunday yesterday? M:Yes,it was.But we needed to do an experiment this morning.My teacher asked me to prepare for it with him.It took us about two hours to finish all the preparation. Text 7 W:Please come in.What can I do for you? M:Hello,my name is Tom Lee.I would like to make a special request for leave.Could you help me with this? W:Of course.Just let me get the special leave form.I put them somewhere around here... Oh!Here they are.Now,what is your student ID number? M:It's PD 4462.And I live here on campus,in Dormitory A,Room 122. W:Dormitory A,Room 12,oh,no...Room 122.And your phone number? M:638-7235. W:Very well,and what department do you study in? M:I study in the art department.And my course advisor is Mr.Glass. Text 8 W:Susan's birthday is getting close.What about giving her a little bike this year? M:I don't think it's a good idea.Jennifer has already bought her one. 高一英语试题答案第2页（共3页） W:Then I'll give her a book.It's a new book titled Lucy Tries Hockey. M:Why do you want to give this book to her?Susan isn't very interested in hockey. W:Well,the book encourages family-based active play.Our three kids all can read it. Don't you think Jennifer and Robert spend too little time doing physical activity? M:That's true.Then let's buy the book for her. Text 9 W:Good morning.How can I help you? M:I want to know about the trips organized by the school. W:Yes,we run several every term.We don't travel far.All our visits are less than three hours'drive.The cost is between ten and fifteen pounds each person,depending on distance. M:And how long does it take? W:We usually leave at 8:30 am and return at 6:00 pm. M:OK.What visits are planned for this term? W:Well.The first one is St Ives,and that's on February 8th.Then there's a London trip on February 16th.After that,it's Bristol on March 3rd. M:That's great.Thank you very much. Text 10 W:A heart-warming story happened at a middle school in the US.The Billy Earl Dade Middle School ran into difficulties when it was preparing for its "Breakfast with Dads"event.About 150 students decided to take part in the event.However,not every student had a father who could come.School teachers tried to find 50 men as volunteers for the event.To their great surprise,nearly 600 men appeared on the playground as volunteers on the day of the event.There were so many people that the teachers had to move the event from the school hall to the gym.Students were excited when they saw so many "dads"because none of them attended the event alone. During the event,the“sons”and the“dads”had breakfast and played games together.The "sons"told interesting stories about what happened at school and the “dads”listened to their“sons”carefully and gave them advice.. The event lasted for only one hour,but it had a great impact both on the men and the children. 高一英语试题答案第3页（共3页）参照秘密级管理★启用前 试卷类型：A 2025~2026学年度高一教学质量检测 英语试题 2026.07 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）】 p 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 超 佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 录音播放两遍。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a cinema. C.At a bus stop. 2.What does the man think of going to Summerfest? A.Exciting. B.Just so-so. C.Boring. 3.When did Sam arrive here? A.At 4:30 am. B.At 8:30 am. C.At 9:30 am. 4.What is Frank? A.A student. B.A worker. C.A teacher. 5.What is the man asked to do? A.Sign the documents. B.Receive the faxes. C.Check the diaries. 救 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5 秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What day is it today? A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Sunday. 高一英语试题第1页（共10页） 7.What did the man do yesterday? A.He played sports. B.He did an experiment. C.He helped his teacher. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man visit the woman? A.To ask for leave. B.To register for a course. C.To get a student card. 9.What is the man's room number? A.462. B.122. C.638. 10.Where are the speakers? A.In the man's dormitory.B.In the woman's office. C.In Mr.Glass'house. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why doesn't the man want to buy a bike for Susan? A.She already has one. B.She dislikes cycling. C.She cannot cycle. 12.What do we know about the book? A.It teaches hockey skills. B.It is written for little girls. C.It encourages physical activity. 13.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B.Husband and wife. C.Father and daughter. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Arranging a trip. B.Giving some advice. C.Asking for information. 15.What decides the cost of trip? A.The distance. B.The length of time. C.The number of students. 16.How long does each trip usually last? A.3.5 hours. B.6.5 hours. C.9.5 hours. 17.Where will students visit on Feb.16th? A.St Ives. B.London. C.Bristol. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.A breakfast event. B.An outdoor activity. C.A basketball game. 19.How many volunteers showed up finally? A.Nearly 50. B.Nearly 150. C.Nearly 600. 20.Where did the teachers plan to have the activity at first? A.On the playground. B.In the school hall. C.In the gym. 高一英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读（共两节；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For a high school student interested in art,one of the best ways to truly explore your artistic interests is to join in summer art programs.Beyond the classroom,these experiences provide hands-on practice,expert guidance,and a real taste of college-level art education.Below are three excellent programs worth considering. Artslife at the Museum of Arts and Design (New York,US) This paid program runs for six weeks during July and August and is open to NYC public school students.You'll assist with museum management,marketing,and education,while also producing peer-to-peer tours and short videos-all with an hourly stipend(津贴)of$16.50. Immerse Education Summer School (London,UK) Designed for students aged 15-18 worldwide,this two-week program combines classical studio art with digital media.You'll join expert-led workshops,visit inspiring galleries,and receive one-on-one coaching to strengthen your portfolio(作品集)， CMU Pre-College Program (Pennsylvania,US) For 10th and 11th graders aged and above,this program offers three-week or six- week sessions starting June 20th.You'll take college-level courses like animation, sculpture,and digital photography.Small class sizes make sure personalized feedback and meaningful growth. Each program runs during the summer and welcomes international applicants.If you're serious about art,these experiences could shape your future in remarkable ways. 21.What will students do in the Artslife program? A.Take part in museum operations. B.Hold exhibitions in public schools. C.Attend marketing-related courses. D.Have a sight-seeing tour in NYC. 22.What do the Immerse Education and CMU programs both offer? A.Digital painting shows. B.Personalized guidance. C.Digital photography. D.College-level courses. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To advertise summer art programs. B.To give beginners tips on studying art. C.To explain how to apply to art schools D.To promote art education in the college. 高一英语试题第3页（共10页） B Patrick Moore did more than anyone in history to get people interested in the stars. On a popular TV programme The Sky at Night,he brought the wonders of the night sky to millions of viewers. Born in 1923,Moore grew up in Sussex.He had limited formal schooling due to the heart problems he suffered up to the age of 16.Although this prevented him from going to the University of Cambridge,it did leave him plenty of time for other pursuits.His love for astronomy began at six,when he decided to learn a new constellation (each night and bought binoculars to explore the heavens.At 11,he became the youngest member of the British Astronomical Association-and later served as its president 50 years later.A major breakthrough came when astronomer WS Franks,who ran the Brockhurst Observatory,asked 14-year-old Moore to take over after his death. Despite his heart problem,Moore joined the Royal Air Force during World War II. His knowledge of the stars proved invaluable for navigation ()After the war,he taught and wrote Guide to the Moon in 1952-a book so successful that it was reprinted before publication.In 1971,NASA even asked him to observe dust storms on Mars to help plan the Mariner 9 mission. Moore was tireless in promoting astronomy to the public-anyone who showed an interest was given the warmest encouragement.Many professional astronomers owe their careers to the encouragement they received from him.When he died in 2012,Britain lost a national treasure.For decades,he was the public voice of astronomy,inspiring generations to look up at the stars. 24.Why couldn't Patrick Moore go to Cambridge? A.He was fond of observing stars. B.He chose to join the British army. C.He suffered from heart disease. D.He was teaching at a school. 25.What happened to Moore at 14 years old? A.He discovered a new constellation.B.He joined an astronomy association. C.He became a friend of WS Franks.D.He took charge of an observatory. 26.What turned out to be helpful during the World War II? A.His knowledge of astronomy. B.His book Guide to the Moon. C.His skills in operating a plane. D.His experience in teaching. 27.What do many astronomers find helpful for their career choices? A.His kindness.B.His devotion. C.His talent. D.His inspiration. 高一英语试题第4页（共10页） C Clean air is important for our health,but many homes have hidden pollutants. Things like paints,cleaning products,waxes,and carpets can release harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde and benzene.These chemicals may cause skin problems,eye damage,or even cancer.Children are especially at risk because they spend a lot of time indoors and have sensitive lungs. Many people buy houseplants because they look nice and are said to clean the air.But do they really work?Scientists have known that plants turn carbon dioxide into oxygen. In the 1980s,NASA did an experiment.They put plants like spider plants in small, sealed(boxes with polluted air.After many hours,they found that these plants could remove harmful chemicals from the air.Later studies showed that some plants trap pollutants on their hairy or waxy leaves.Others take them in through tiny holes called stomata and then break the chemicals down using special enzymes().Some plants even send the pollutants to their roots,where tiny microbes eat them. However,using plants to clean the air at home is not easy.Most popular houseplants,such as fiddle-leaf figs and birds of paradise,come from tropical places. They have very small stomata,so they take in fewer pollutants.In fact,plants only clean the air well in small,sealed boxes.In normal rooms with open space,they do not make a big difference.Some "living walls"-large walls covered with many plants-can help a little.But they are hard to take care of,and one study found that 60 square centimeters of plants reduced carbon dioxide by less than 2%. So,enjoy your plants for their beauty and the joy they bring.But if you really want cleaner air at home,it is better to use an electric air purifier instead. 28.What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The benefits of houseplants. B.The harm of house pollutants. C.The importance of clean air. D.The types of indoor pollutants. 29.What did NASA's experiment prove in the 1980s? A.Enzymes break down pollutants. B.Plants take in pollutants by roots. C.Plants can purify the polluted air. D.Tree leaves trap harmful chemicals. 30.How is the effect of the living walls in cleaning air? A.Satisfying. B.Reliable. C.Excellent. D.Limited. 31.What does the author's suggestion in cleaning indoor air? A.Planting houseplants. B.Using air purifiers. C.Opening windows often. D.Using green furniture. 高一英语试题第5页（共10页） D On TikTok and Instagram,more and more readers are showing off their colorful notes inside books.These notes,called marginalia,can be very creative.Some people fill whole pages with notes that match the book's cover.This new trend has started a debate: Is writing in books a bad habit or a helpful practice? Marginalia are not new.Famous people like Leonardo da Vinci and Edgar Allan Poe wrote in their books.Just last year,writer Ann Patchett made a special version of her book Tom Lake with her own notes.It helped raise money for small bookstores.Writer Caitlin Welsh says she always wanted to be the kind of person who writes in books. Pretending to be that person helped her become one. Maryanne Wolf,a professor at UCLA,says that deep reading helps us find our own ideas.Neuroscientists say writing by hand helps you remember and understand more. Taking notes can help readers understand the text better and form their own opinions. Young readers love annotating().There is no wrong way to do it.If someone wants to highlight every line from their favorite character,that's fine.Romance readers often mark their favorite scenes.Finding someone else's notes in a used book can feel special.So if young readers want to use colorful pens and sticky notes,that's great. Writing in books doesn't hurt anyone.Let them enjoy their books their own way. 32.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1? A.To give a definition. B.To introduce the topic. C.To show a new trend. D.To present an example. 33.What do we know about the famous people mentioned in paragraph 2? A.They loved taking notes in books. B.They created the word marginalia. C.They made money by taking notes. D.They wrote great books from notes. 34.What do neuroscientists think of note-taking? A.It is always creative. B.It's helpful to writers. C.It helps deep reading. D.It sparks inspiration. 35.What is the author's attitude towards annotating books? A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Dismissive. D.Supportive. 高一英语试题第6页（共10页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Back in China,Emily Chang's job was to promote Starbucks.She helped Chinese people love coffee,even though China has a long history of drinking tea.36.Her new job is the opposite:introducing Chinese tea to America,a country that loves coffee. Last year,Chagee became one of the many firms trying to gain a foothold in America.These shops sell bubble tea,fruit tea,and fresh Chinese tea,sometimes capped with milky foam.They are competing with older tea shops from Taiwan,which first made "boba"popular in America.Interestingly,the coffee market in America is 28 times larger than the fresh tea market.37. However,the Chinese firms'presence is still small.HeyTea has led the way, opening more than 40 American shops since 2023.38.Mixue,a giant bubble-tea and ice-cream seller,is the world's largest food-and-beverage chain.But just five of its 60,000 outlets are in America. 39 Partly because there are already many tea shops in China,so companies want to find new customers abroad.Some Americans think bubble tea is healthier than dessert, especially low-sugar options."Coffee gives me a caffeine crash,but tea doesn't,"said one customer in New York. At a busy Mixue shop in New York,Spring Oolong Milk Tea sells for $3.99.A Chinese-American customer,Eric Li,said he is happy to see many non-Chinese enjoying his culture."There is some international tension right now.40 "he said. A.Why so few? B.What should they do? C.This means there is a lot of room for tea to grow. D.Now she works for Chagee,a Chinese tea brand. E.Yet she still wants to promote coffee culture in China. F.Isn't it good that everyone can get together over a drink? G.Just nine of Chagee's 7,500-odd global outlets are in the States. 高一英语试题第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I don't remember much about the hurricane itself.It all 41 so quickly.I was sitting with my cat,Smartie,when the roof just 42.I froze in fear.Mom shouted for us to leave,but it was already too 43.The rain poured down,and within seconds, our 44 turned into a raging river. Without a roof,staying inside was not 45.Floodwater was everywhere,yet we couldn't 46 it.We relied on helicopter drops,but there was never 47.It was August.The heat was 48 and the smell was awful.I spent my days watching boats float down the street and 49 for Smartie,who had disappeared the moment the storm hit. Mom kept telling us to see the 50 side of things,though that was hard.We had 51 our home and everything in it,but we were still together and safe.Lying under the midnight sky,we looked up at the stars.Those moments gave us 52 for the future. We were rescued days later.53,Smartie returned just in time.Now,one year has passed,and many families are back,working together to 54 our homes and lives. Once again,we look up at the 55 of New Orleans-their quiet beauty inspiring us to move on, 41.A.happened B.engaged C.finished D.increased 42.A.fell down B.flew off C.went out D.broke in 43.A.slow B.quick C.weak D.late 44.A.space B.world C.street D.shelter 45.A.possible B.safe C.healthy D.lucky 46.A.touch B.avoid C.drink D.remove 47.A.any B.enough C.little D.some 48.A.unsteady B.unnatural C.unprepared D.unbearable 49.A.looking out B.showing up C.leaving out D.standing up 50.A.dark B.good C.false D.broad 51.A.moved B.left C.kept D.lost 52.A.hope B.idea C.turn D.thougth 53.A.Suddenly B.Carefully C.Thankfully D.Gruadally 54.A.decorate B.adjust C.resolve D.rebuild 55.A.changes B.stars C.clouds D.days 高一英语试题第8页（共10页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to the Louvre,one of the largest and most famous 56 (museum)in the world.With over 35,000 works displayed in more than 300 rooms,it would take a lifetime to see everything.Below 57 (be)three of its most amazing treasures. First,the Winged Victory of Samothrace.This huge stone sculpture appears to have just flown down from the sky,landing on a ship.Although her head and arms are 58 (miss),you can imagine her holding her arms high,celebrating the victory of an ancient battle.Look 59 (close)at her dress-the way it folds in the wind is so vivid that it is hard to believe she is made of stone. Next,the world-famous Mona Lisa.Much smaller than expected and well 60 (protect)by glass,this painting draws many visitors every day.When you look into her eyes,she seems 61 (have)a mind of her own.One moment she appears to be laughing;the next,you catch a sense of sadness in her smile.That mystery is 62 makes her so attractive. Finally,a self-portrait 63 Rembrandt,painted around 400 years ago.He created over 90 self-portraits during his lifetime.Perhaps it was his way of taking a 17th-century "selfie,"64 maybe it was simply cheaper than paying for a model. These masterpieces reach out to us across the centuries,as if time 65 (it)means nothing. 第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） I didn't do very well in 假定你是李华。你的好朋友张强在一次英语考试中考 the exam.I only scored 了60分，感到郁闷。请用英语写一封Email,对他进行安 60. 慰，并对他下一步的英语学习提出建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Zhang Qiang, Yours, Li Hua 高一英语试题 第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the hottest time of the dry season.We hadn't had any rain for almost a month.The crops were dying.The cows stopped giving milk.The streams had dried up. If we didn't get rain soon,we would lose everything. One day,I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my six-year-old son,Billy, walking toward the woods.He moved very slowly and carefully,and then disappeared into the woods.A few moments later,he came out,running toward the house.Then he walked back to the woods again.That went on for over an hour.Finally,my curiosity got the best of me.I followed him quietly. Billy was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked.He was very careful not to spill (the water he held in them.Tree branches hit his face,but he didn't try to avoid them.He had a bigger purpose! I stopped to look in,and saw the most amazing scene.Several large deer were in front of him.They looked threatening,but Billy still walked right up to them.Then I saw a baby deer lying on the ground.It was weak from heat and thirst.It lifted its head with great effort and drank the water from Billy's hands. I stood there watching my son save a life with his kind heart.Tears rolled down my face and fell to the ground.Then they were suddenly joined by other drops...and more drops...and more. 注意： 1.续写的词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I looked up at the sky. Half an hour later,the rain stopped and the deer ran out of woods. 高一英语试题第10页（共10页）