精品解析：湖南邵阳市隆回县第一中学2025-2026学年高二年级下学期期末考试英语试题

请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I can't stand today like this. I'd rather have a proper rainstorm than this gray sky. It's so depressing. I know what you mean, but the weather supposed to brighten up soon. Tomorrow should be Sunny. I can't stand today like this. I'd rather have a proper rainstorm than this gray sky. It's so depressing. I know what you mean, but the weather supposed to brighten up soon. Tomorrow should be Sunny. Tom, we should ask mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brain power by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills . in early childhood. OK. Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. Tom, we should ask mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brain power by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills . in early childhood. okay? Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. I found this phone in the canteen, its cases, Linda, so I thought I might be yours. Yes, that's a weight off my mind. Thank you. I found this phone in the canteen, its cases, Linda, so I thought I might be yours. Yes, that's a weight off my mind. Thank you. David, have you used up all your vacation days for this year? No. I ve got exactly eleven days left. I've arranged to take five of those in the coming month, and I planned to use the rest in december. David, have you used up all your vacation days for this year? No, i've got exactly . eleven days left. I've arranged to take five of those in the coming month, and I planned to use the rest in december. The trouble is that I travel so much for word, it's difficult to exercise in hotels. I see I can designer workout for you that you can do anywhere. But let's start by testing your general fitness. Step on the running machine first, please. The troubling is that I travel so much for word, it's difficult to exercise in hotels. See, I can designer workout for you that you can do anywhere. But let's start by testing your general fitness. Step on the running machine first, please. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Victor, please put that file aside and focus on your meal. but I need to finish a report based on tonight. I understand . you are busy with work, but it's best to concentrate on eating at the table. You might over eat or eat too quickly because your attention is divided. What's worse, you set a bad example for our kids. What do you mean? What if the kids start wanting to eat while watching T. V. In the living room? All right, you are the boss. Victor. Please put that file aside and focus on your meal. but I need to finish a report based on IT tonight. I understand you are busy with work, but it's best to concentrate on eating at the table. You might over eat or eat too quickly because your attention is divided. What's worse, you set a bad example for our kids. What do you mean? What if the . kids start wanting to eat while watching T, V in the living room? All right, you are the boss. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Hi, and welcome to musical talent. My name is jane Brown, and today i'm talking to charlie from seattle charly. Tell us about your music. Hi jane. I love music. I started playing the piano when I was five years old. Now I write songs, singing and play the piano in a band . that's wonderful. What kind of music do you write? Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock too. Have you ever played at any concerts? Yes, I have. Our band went to about ten schools in seattle. IT was a lot of fun. Have you made AC. D? Yeah, yes, I have made one last year. It's called someone like you. Wow, how old are you? I'm fifteen. That's great. Hi, and welcome to musical talent. My name is jane Brown, and today i'm talking to chari from seattle. Charly, tell us about your music. Hi jane. I love music. I started playing the piano when I was five years old. Now I write songs, singing and play the piano in a band . that's wonderful. What kind of music do . you write? Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock too. Have you ever played at any concerts? Yes, I have. Our band went to about ten schools in seattle. IT was a lot of fun. Have you made AC, D? And yes, I have made one last year. It's called someone like you. Wow, how old are you? I'm fifteen. That's great. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hello, Lucy speaking. Hi Lucy. Is jack. Are you still part of the health club? absolutely. What brings this up? I was at the doctors yesterday and he advised me to get more physical activity. I'm considering joining your health club. Is there any good? Definitely, IT has wonderful equipment, friendly staff, and it's convenient, close to my place. I often run there and then take a swim. Does the club provide any classes? absolutely. They offer baskett, ball tennis, dancing and more. Lots to choose from. Sounds great. How frequently do you go? Typically twice a week. Not bad. I think I can keep up with that. By the way, i'm heading there tonight. Why don't you join me? sure. Where and when should we meet? How about . you meet me in front of my house at seven o'clock? PM. OK. See . you . then. Hello, Lucy speaking. Hi Lucy, it's jack. Are you still part of the health club? absolutely. What brings this up? I was at the doctors yesterday and he advised me to get more physical activity. I'm considering joining our health club. Is there any good? definitely. IT has wonderful equipment, friendly staff, and it's conveniently close to my place. I often run there and then take a swim. Does the club provide any classes? absolutely. They offer basketball, tennis, dancing and more. Lots to choose from. Sounds great. How frequently do you go? Typically twice a week. Not bad. I think I can keep up with that. By the way, i'm heading there tonight. Why don't you join me? sure. Where and when should we meet? How about you meet me in front of my house at seven o'clock? P. M. okay, see you then. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。I just look through that article about plastic pollution on the internet. It's shocking to see the extent of damage were causing to our oceans. There are also photos showing the ocean pollution. The floating plastic ruins the beauty of the seas. Furthermore, i've heard that plastic can affect the routine Operations of ships at sea. With three hundred million tons of plastic produced each year, much of IT ends up in the oceans, threatening marine life and ultimately impacting our health through seafood. It's alarming. The problem seems so vast. Small actions can make a significant impact. Reducing personal plastic use is a good start. Try using reusable bags and recycling whenever possible. Absolutely, i've even added a middle straw to my everyday . Carry smart move. There are also monthly beach cleanup events. Participating in them can help too. I love to join the next one. Let's commit to bringing our own water bottles every day instead of buying bottled water. Agreed together, we can inspire others and to create a positive change. I just look through that article about plastic pollution on the internet. It's shocking to see the extent of damage were causing to our oceans. There are also photos showing the ocean pollution. The floating plastic ruins the beauty of the seas. Furthermore, i've heard that plastic can affect the routine Operations of ships at sea. With three hundred million tons of plastic produced each year, much of IT ends up in the oceans, threatening marine life and ultimately impacting our health through . it's alarming. The problem seems so vast. Small actions can make a significant impact. Reducing personal plastic use is a good start. Try using reusable bags and recycling whenever possible. absolutely. I've even added a middle straw to my everyday Carry . smart move. There are also monthly beach cleanup events. Participating in them can help too. I love to join the next one. Let's commit to bringing our own water bottles every day instead of . buying bottled water. Agreed together, we can inspire others and to create a positive change. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello, teachers and students. Now I have an important announcement to make. There are a few changes that have been made to the visit, so please pay full attention to what i'm saying next. We still have been arranged to pay a visit to the local museum this weekend, but this time it's on saturday, not on sunday. We are informed that the museum won't open this sunday due to some special reasons, and we are going to me on the playground instead of the school gate at eight o'clock tomorrow morning, we will go directly there by a bus. He'd Better wear comfortable shoes for long walks in the museum. Please bring a new book with you and make some notes. We will have a discussion about IT in the class meeting next monday. Oh, I nearly forget to remind you of the rules. Don't take pictures of the cultural relic, but if you do want to take a picture, you can do that in front of the museum, and nobody is allowed to touch anything there, or else they will be fined. Have a nice weekend. Hello, teachers and students. Now I have an important announcement to make. There are a few changes that have been made to the visit, so please pay full attention to what i'm saying next. We still have been arranged to pay a visit to the local museum this weekend, but this time it's on saturday, not on sunday. We are informed that the museum won't open this sunday due to some special reasons, and we are going to meet on the playground instead of the school gate at eight o'clock tomorrow morning, we will go directly there by a bus. He'd Better where come shoes for long walks in the museum. Please bring a new book with you and make some notes. We will have a discussion about IT in the class meeting next monday. Oh, I nearly forget to remind you of the rules. Don't take pictures of the cultural relic, but if you do want to take a picture, you can do that in front of the museum, and nobody has allowed to touch anything there, or else they will be fined. Have a nice weekend. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年上学期高二年级英语期考试题 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Stormy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t stand days like this. I’d rather have a proper rainstorm than this grey sky. It’s so depressing. M: I know what you mean. But the weather’s supposed to brighten up soon. Tomorrow should be sunny. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think children should do? A. Study hard. B. Do housework. C. Develop social skills. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, we should ask Mary to make her bed. You know, kids can boost their brainpower by doing regular household tasks. They should begin to develop these skills in early childhood. M: OK. Doing more jobs around the house may help them succeed at school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman most probably feel now? A. Exhausted. B. Determined. C. Relieved. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I found this phone in the canteen. Its case says Linda. So I thought it might be yours. W: Yes, that’s a weight off my mind. Thank you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many days will David take off in December? A. 5. B. 6. C. 11. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, have you used up all your vacation days for this year? M: No. I’ve got exactly 11 days left. I’ve arranged to take 5 of those in the coming month, and I plan to use the rest in December. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The trouble is that I travel so much for work. It’s difficult to exercise in hotels. W: I see. I can design a workout for you that you can do anywhere. But let’s start by testing your general fitness. Step on the running machine first, please. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the man to stop doing? A. Reading a document. B. Listening to a report. C. Watching TV. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Victor, please put that file aside and focus on your meal. M: But I need to finish a report based on it tonight. W: I understand you’re busy with work, but it’s best to concentrate on eating at the table. You might overeat or eat too quickly because your attention is divided. What’s worse, you set a bad example for our kids. M: What do you mean? W: What if the kids start wanting to eat while watching TV in the living room? M: Alright. You’re the boss. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a concert. B. Teaching music. C. Making an interview. 9. How long has the man played the piano up to now? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 10. What can we learn about the man? A. He is a professional musician. B. He is actively involved in music. C. He expects his first performance. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi and welcome to Musical Talent! My name is Jane Brown and today I’m talking to Charlie from Seattle. Charlie, tell us about your music. M: Hi, Jane, I love music! I started playing the piano when I was 5 years old. Now, I write songs, sing and play the piano in a band. W: That’s wonderful! What kind of music do you write? M: Well, I write pop music, and I like playing rock, too. W: Have you ever played at any concerts? M: Yes, I have. Our band went to about ten schools in Seattle. It was a lot of fun. W: Have you made a CD yet? M: Yes, I have made one last year. It’s called Someone Like You. W: Wow. How old are you? M: I’m 15. W: That’s great! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Jack calling Lucy? A. To invite her to join a health club. B. To recommend a better health club. C. To ask about a health club. 12. What does Lucy usually do at the club? A. She swims. B. She plays tennis. C. She dances. 13. Where are the speakers going to meet tonight? A. In front of Lucy’s house. B. In front of a health club. C. In front of a hospital. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Lucy speaking. M: Hi Lucy, it’s Jack. Are you still part of the health club? W: Absolutely. What brings this up? M: I was at the doctor’s yesterday, and he advised me to get more physical activity. I’m considering joining your health club. Is it any good? W: Definitely. It has wonderful equipment, friendly staff, and it’s conveniently close to my place. I often run there and then take a swim. M: Does the club provide any classes? W: Absolutely, they offer basketball, tennis, dancing, and more. Lots to choose from. M: Sounds great. How frequently do you go? W: Typically twice a week. M: Not bad. I think I can keep up with that. W: By the way, I’m heading there tonight. Why don’t you join me? M: Sure, where and when should we meet? W: How about you meet me in front of my house at 7:00 p.m.? M: OK. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do just now? A. He took some photos. B. He did some reading. C. He posted an article online. 15. What is the consequence of plastic in the ocean according to the woman? A. Affecting ship operations. B. Reducing seafood supply. C. Impacting human health. 16. What recyclable item has the man started using? A. A reusable bag. B. A metal straw. C. A glass bottle. 17. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Organize beach cleanup events. B. Participate in club activities. C. Do without bottled water. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I just looked through that article about plastic pollution on the Internet. It’s shocking to see the extent of damage we’re causing to our oceans. There are also photos showing the ocean pollution. The floating plastic ruins the beauty of the seas. Furthermore, I’ve heard that plastic can affect the routine operations of ships at sea. W: With 300 million tons of plastic produced each year, much of it ends up in the oceans, threatening marine life and ultimately impacting our health through seafood. M: It’s alarming! The problem seems so vast. W: Small actions can make a significant impact. Reducing personal plastic use is a good start. Try using reusable bags and recycling whenever possible. M: Absolutely. I’ve even added a metal straw to my everyday carry. W: Smart move! There are also monthly beach cleanup events. Participating in them can help, too. M: I’d love to join the next one. Let’s commit to bringing our own water bottles every day instead of buying bottled water. W: Agreed! Together, we can inspire others and create a positive change. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Museum exhibition rules. B. Revised trip details. C. Weekend safety tips. 19. What will the students do next Monday? A. Discuss the trip. B. Visit another museum. C. Submit notebooks. 20. What does the speaker suggest doing in the museum? A. Taking a camera. B. Wearing warm clothes. C. Avoiding touching things. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Hello, teachers and students! Now I have an important announcement to make. There are a few changes that have been made to the visit. So, please pay full attention to what I’m saying next. We still have been arranged to pay a visit to the local museum this weekend, but this time it’s on Saturday not on Sunday. We are informed that the museum won’t open this Sunday due to some special reasons. And we are going to meet on the playground instead of the school gate at eight o’clock tomorrow morning. We will go directly there by bus. You’d better wear comfortable shoes for long walks in the museum. Please bring a notebook with you and make some notes. We will have a discussion about it in the class meeting next Monday. Oh, I nearly forget to remind you of the rules. Don’t take pictures of the cultural relics. But if you do want to take a picture, you can do that in front of the museum. And nobody is allowed to touch anything there, or else they will be fined. Have a nice weekend! 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Track Your Package You can find tracking information in your order details. If an order includes multiple items, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information. How to track your package 1. Go to Your Orders. 2. Find the order you want to track. 3. Select Track Package next to your order. 4. View all updates to track delivery progress. If there are many items in your order, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information. Find solutions to common delivery problems ●Your order hasn't shipped yet Check the estimated delivery date by selecting Track Package in Your Orders. If you're expecting the package today and don't see a status update, that's normal. Depending on the carrier, items may ship the same day they're delivered. If you're not expecting the package today, please wait for the tracking information to be updated. ●Tracking information does not update The carrier may have more detailed information about your package. To track your package on the carrier website or contact them, go to Carrier Contact Information. If tracking information is not available, go to Missing Tracking Information. ●Your order is delayed If the expected delivery date has passed, keep in mind that weather, traffic, and more can cause delivery delays. Most late packages will arrive within 24 to 48 hours of the expected delivery date. If the order has already been shipped, you can't cancel it. Check our recommended actions for Late Deliveries. ●Tracking shows order was delivered but you haven't received it Follow our recommended steps to Find a Package That Shows as Delivered. 21. Where can you find the tracking information of your package? A. Your Orders. B. Late Deliveries. C. Missing Tracking Information. D. Find a Package That Shows as Delivered. 22. What should you do if your package doesn't arrive as expected? A. Cancel the order. B. Wait for a day or two. C. Check the weather forecast. D. Figure out the cause of delay. 23. In which section of a shopping website will you find this text? A. Get to Know Us. B. Payment Products. C. Let Us Help You. D. Make Money with Us. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在指导读者如何追踪他们的包裹。文章提供了详细的步骤和解决方案，以帮助用户处理常见的配送问题，如订单尚未发货、追踪信息没有更新、订单延迟以及显示已送达但未收到包裹等情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第一段“You can find tracking information in your order details. (您可以在订单详情中查找跟踪信息。)”以及后续步骤的第一步“1. Go to Your Orders. (转到您的订单。)”可知，您可以在“Your Orders (您的订单)”中找到包裹的跟踪信息。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二项黑体字下“Your order hasn't shipped yet (您的订单尚未发货)”部分的建议“If you're not expecting the package today, please wait for the tracking information to be updated. (如果您今天并不期待包裹到达，请等待跟踪信息更新。)”可知，如果包裹没有按预期到达，应该等待一两天，因为跟踪信息可能会更新。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“You can find tracking information in your order details. If an order includes multiple items, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information. (您可以在订单详情中找到追踪信息。如果一个订单包含多个商品，每个商品可能有不同的发货日期和追踪信息。)”以及“How to track your package (如何跟踪包裹)”以及“Find solutions to common delivery problems (找到常见的快递问题的解决办法)”可知，文章提供了关于如何追踪包裹、处理常见配送问题的指导，如订单未发货、跟踪信息不更新、订单延迟或显示已送达但实际上未收到包裹的情况。这些信息对用户在购物过程中遇到问题时寻求帮助非常有用，因此最有可能出现在网站的客服或帮助中心部分。故选C项。 B A small accident led to profound changes in the life of Yang Li, an artisan (手艺人), who is from the Miao ethnic group. In 2011, Yang, from Tongren City in Guizhou Province, created leaf-vein (叶脉) embroidery (刺绣) three months after a leaf cut her hand. The work is a perfect combination of traditional embroidery patterns and the natural textures (纹理) of the leaves. It has a unique aesthetic appeal of traditional embroidery matched with the characteristics of contemporary craftsmanship. As a native Miao woman with an inborn love of embroidery, Yang opened a folk culture products shop with her sister in 2011. “People are becoming less familiar with traditional handicrafts, and I want to contribute all I can to change this situation,” Yang says. At first, the small shop did not earn a significant income as there were many similar products on the market. She gradually realized that it was important to establish her own brand and launch products with distinct features. That’s when she was inspired by the cut. In July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand on a thorny leaf when she was hiking in Fanjing Mountain. A bold idea came into her head: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet?” Obviously, the reason behind this is that embroidering on leaves requires delicate skills that few possess. The biggest technical challenge Yang faced was improving the flexibility of the leaves and making them as soft as cloth. On Oct. 16, a day she will never forget, Yang finally created a shiny, thin and unbreakable piece of leaf vein. Her idea of leaf-vein embroidery came to completion after hundreds of experiments. Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women and people with disabilities. “I will keep doing the leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful,” she says. 24. What do we know about Yang Li’s folk culture products shop? A. It was inspired by a cut by a leaf in her hand. B. It was a failure before she began to sell similar products. C. It was intended to preserve traditional Chinese handicrafts. D. It perfectly combined traditional Chinese books and drawings. 25. What was Yang Li’s difficulty in making her leaf-vein embroidery? A. Finding cloth with vein-like texture. B. Creating a new embroidery pattern. C. Changing leaves into unbreakable cloth. D. Softening up leaves for better flexibility. 26. Which of the following best describes Yang Li? A. Caring and innovative. B. Ambitious and patient. C. Persistent and demanding. D. Humorous and optimistic. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. An admirable artisan. B. An embroidery skill. C. A promising career. D. A cultural shop. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述贵州苗族手艺人杨莉为传承传统手工艺开设文创店，被树叶划伤后反复试验研发叶脉刺绣，建厂为弱势女性提供就业岗位的励志故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“As a native Miao woman with an inborn love of embroidery, Yang opened a folk culture products shop with her sister in 2011. “People are becoming less familiar with traditional handicrafts, and I want to contribute all I can to change this situation,” Yang says.(杨莉是土生土长的苗族女子，天生热爱刺绣，2011年她和姐姐开了一家民俗文创店。她说：“人们对传统手工艺品越来越陌生，我想尽我所能改变这种现状。”)”可知，这家店铺开办的初衷是传承保护传统手工艺。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The biggest technical challenge Yang faced was improving the flexibility of the leaves and making them as soft as cloth.(杨莉面临最大的技术难题是提升树叶的柔韧度，让树叶变得像布料一样柔软。)”可知，她制作叶脉刺绣的难点是软化树叶、提升柔韧性。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据五段“Her idea of leaf-vein embroidery came to completion after hundreds of experiments.(经过数百次试验，她的叶脉刺绣构想终于得以实现。)”可知，她因树叶划伤获得灵感，历经数百次实验研发出全新叶脉刺绣，体现innovative“富有创新精神”；根据第六段“Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women and people with disabilities.(两年后，杨莉开办刺绣加工厂，为五百多名下岗女工、农村妇女和残障人士提供工作岗位)”可知，主动帮扶弱势群体体现caring“热心善良”。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文首段“A small accident led to profound changes in the life of Yang Li, an artisan (手艺人), who is from the Miao ethnic group. (一场小小的意外彻底改变了苗族手艺人杨莉的人生。)”以及后文内容可知，文章围绕手艺人杨莉展开，讲述她开店传承手工艺、受意外启发创新叶脉刺绣、反复试验攻克技术难关、建厂帮扶弱势群体的完整事迹，核心人物是令人敬佩的手艺人杨莉。 C Go to any movie theater or sports venue, and it’s obvious there’s an invisible bond that forms from laughing, crying, and simply feeling while brushing shoulders with others. Researches have long backed up this sense of connection, but some aspects of the phenomenon remained unclear. Now, a new study is offering insight. Writing in the journal Royal Society Open Science, Victor Chung of the École Normale Supérieure in France and his team reported how they examined the matter by inviting strangers to watch videos together in same sex pairs. Pairs of strangers watched three types of videos together: positive, negative, and neutral with a curtain between them that was either open or closed. At the start of the experiment the researchers asked each participant whether they’d like to meet the other member of their pair again. After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant. The results showed the emotional films generated stronger responses than the neutral film. Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open. The researchers said that whether or not the pairs could see each other had no impact on how positively or negatively they felt about the films. “We found that silently watching emotional films together with another individual is associated with social bonding, even when this person is a stranger and without any verbal communication,” said Chung, the study author. The team added that the findings may help explain why people seek out group activities that generate strong emotions, “even participating in sad memorials that cause negative emotions.” In other words, because emotion bonds us, and humans have a fundamental desire to belong, we’re up for experiences one might think we’d naturally want to avoid. 28. What can we learn about the research method of Victor Chung’s team?​ A. They invited pairs of strangers of different genders to watch videos.​ B. Participants watched the videos without any physical barriers between them.​ C. Participants were asked about their feelings only once during the experiment.​ D. They compared participants’ responses to three types of videos with different emotional tones.​ 29. According to the study, which of the following factors most affects the sense of connectedness between participants?​ A. The type of the video they watched.​ B. Whether they could see each other during watching.​ C. The intensity of emotions the video aroused.​ D. The order in which they watched the videos.​ 30. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence “this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open” in Paragraph 4?​ A. Watching videos with the curtain closed had no effect on participants’ emotions.​ B. Visual contact was a necessary condition for the enhancement of connectedness.​ C. Participants felt more positive about the films when they could see each other.​ D. The presence of a curtain between participants influenced their emotional responses to the films.​ 31. What is the main idea of the passage?​ A. To introduce a new study on how group activities strengthen social bonds.​ B. To analyze the reasons why people prefer certain types of group activities.​ C. To explain the impact of different emotional experiences on social bonding.​ D. To prove that silent watching of emotional films promotes social connection. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一项关于共同观看情感类影片如何增强陌生人之间社交联系的研究。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Pairs of strangers watched three types of videos together: positive, negative, and neutral with a curtain between them that was either open or closed.(成对的陌生人一起观看了三种类型的视频：积极的、消极的和中性的，他们之间有一道帘子，要么是打开的，要么是关闭的)”以及“After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant. (观看每段视频后，参与者需要报告自己的情绪和与对方的联结感；在看完所有三段视频后，他们会再次被问及对另一位参与者的感受)”可知，Victor Chung团队的研究方法是比较参与者对三种不同情感基调视频的反应。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions.(关键是，研究团队表示，当参与者体验到更强烈的情绪时，他们之间的联系感会增强)”可知，视频唤起的情绪强度最影响参与者之间的联系感。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The results showed the emotional films generated stronger responses than the neutral film. Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. (结果显示，情感类影片比中性影片引发的反应更强烈。关键的是，研究团队称，当参与者体验到更强烈的情绪时，两人之间的联结感会增强)”可知，结果显示情感类影片比中性影片引发的反应更强烈，结合划线句子“However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open.(然而，这一现象仅在参与者观看影片时中间的帘子处于打开状态的情况下才会出现)”可知，情感类影片比中性影片引发的反应更强烈只是参与者观看影片时中间的帘子处于打开状态的情况下才会出现。由此可知，视觉接触是增强联系感的必要条件。故选B项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第五段中的““We found that silently watching emotional films together with another individual is associated with social bonding, even when this person is a stranger and without any verbal communication,” said Chung, the study author. (该研究作者Chung表示：“我们发现，即便与陌生人一起默默观看情感类影片，且双方没有任何语言交流，这种行为也能促进社会联结。”)”可知，文章主要介绍一项新研究，证明默默观看情感电影能促进社交联系。故选D项。 D A number of well-known factors, including exposure to UV radiation, genetics, and aging, can lead to cataracts (白内障), a condition affecting roughly 94 million people, in which the lenses of the eyes become cloudy, causing blurry vision. But in recent years, researchers have found another causative (成为原因的) factor for cataracts and other eye disorders: climate change. Climate change is increasing risks to eye health in multiple ways. First, it is making the planet hotter. Body temperatures reaching 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) can cause heatstroke, a condition that disrupts biological processes throughout the body. In the eyes, heatstroke damages the natural defense systems that normally fight against the buildup of harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species, explains Lucía Lucas, an ophthalmologist at Hospital of La Axarquía in Spain’s Málaga province. Another way global warming is contributing to eye disorders is by increasing our exposure to UV radiation, according to Lucas and study co-author José María, a geographer at the University of Málaga. Some of this exposure is driven by behavior — people tend to spend more time outdoors when it’s warm. But in some places, such as Southern California and the Costa del Sol in Spain, hot, dry winds decrease the water vapor in the air that would normally absorb UV radiation, resulting in greater UV exposure. UV radiation also generates reactive oxygen species that damage the eye lens and can directly damage the DNA of lens cells, Lucas adds. There are ways to protect the eyes from climate-driven damage. First and foremost, outdoor workers should be given sufficient shade and frequent breaks to cool down, says Jesús Rodrigo, a geographer at the University of Granada and a co-author of the Spanish study. He also recommends wearing a hat with a visor (遮阳帽舌) that shields the eyes, as well as UV-filtering sunglasses: Sunglasses offer nearly 38 percent more protection than wearing nothing, Rodrigo says. 32. How does heatstroke damage eyes? A. By accelerating aging of eye lenses. B. By raising body temperature to 104°F. C. By directly clouding the eye’s lens structure. D. By weakening defenses against harmful molecules. 33. Why do some regions have increased UV exposure? A. Clouds fail to block UV radiation. B. Hot winds reduce UV-absorbing water vapor. C. People outdoors neglect UV protection. D. Higher temperatures increase UV intensity. 34. What can be inferred about eye protection? A. Combining strategies offers better protection. B. Hats with visors block more UV than sunglasses. C. Sunglasses alone prevent most climate-related damage. D. Outdoor workers face lower risks with frequent breaks. 35. Which title best summarizes the text? A. Global Crisis: Climate Change Blindness B. UV Radiation’s Role in Cataract Formation C. Fighting Reactive Oxygen in Eye Disorders D. Climate Change: An Emerging Eye Health Threat 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍气候变化成为白内障等眼疾的新诱因及其对眼睛健康的影响和防护方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the eyes, heatstroke damages the natural defense systems that normally fight against the buildup of harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species, explains Lucía Lucas, an ophthalmologist at Hospital of La Axarquía in Spain’s Málaga province.(西班牙马拉加省拉阿克萨基亚医院的眼科医生露西娅·卢卡斯解释说，在眼睛中，中暑会破坏自然防御系统，而该系统通常能对抗被称为活性氧的有害分子的积累。)”可知，中暑通过削弱眼睛对有害分子的防御系统来损害眼睛。故选D项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But in some places, such as Southern California and the Costa del Sol in Spain, hot, dry winds decrease the water vapor in the air that would normally absorb UV radiation, resulting in greater UV exposure.(但在一些地方，如南加州和西班牙的太阳海岸，干热的风减少了空气中通常会吸收紫外线辐射的水蒸气，导致更多的紫外线暴露。)”可知，一些地区紫外线暴露增加是因为热风减少了吸收紫外线的水蒸气。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“He also recommends wearing a hat with a visor (遮阳帽舌) that shields the eyes, as well as UV-filtering sunglasses: Sunglasses offer nearly 38 percent more protection than wearing nothing, Rodrigo says.(他还建议戴一顶有遮阳帽舌的帽子来保护眼睛，以及佩戴防紫外线太阳镜。罗德里戈说，太阳镜比什么都不戴多提供近38%的保护。)”可知，结合戴遮阳帽和防紫外线太阳镜等多种策略能提供更好的眼部防护。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，第一段点明气候变化是白内障等眼疾的新诱因，随后介绍气候变化通过高温和紫外线增加危害眼睛健康的具体方式，最后给出防护建议，因此“气候变化通过多重路径加剧眼疾风险”最能概括全文主旨，适合作为本文的标题。故选D项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beijing Opera, World Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, has a long history and a complete system of stage performance in China. ___36___. ◆Development To celebrate the 80th birthday in 1790, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty gathered opera troupes (演出团) to perform for him in Beijing. ___37___. Later, some troupes from Hubei province performed together with the Anhui troupes on the same stage and gradually gave birth to Beijing Opera. ◆___38___ Beijing Opera features four main types of performers named Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. All the male roles that do not belong to the Jing and the Chou can be called “Sheng”. The Dan refers to all the female roles. Hualian (the painted face), called “Jing”, is a name for the male role with special characteristic or appearance. The Chou is easily understood from the role’s name as a clown with an ugly appearance. ◆Facial make-up and costumes Red faces have the positive meaning symbolizing the brave, loyal, upright and wise men. Another positive color is purple. Black faces usually have neutral meaning. ___39___. Meanwhile, the yellow and white represent the crafty men with negative meaning. ◆Tunes of Beijing Opera The tunes of Beijing Opera are mainly composed of two styles, Erhuang and Xipi. Xipi tune from Anhui is employed in lighter scenes while Erhuang from Hubei for dramatic actions. Surely, some other tunes are also employed for different purposes. The singing enables the actors and actresses to express the thoughts and emotions. ___40___. Every movement or pose has its own pattern. A. Important features. B. Main types of performers. C. It's regarded as the national opera. D. Blue and green also have neutral meanings. E. Acting includes a set of movements, gestures and expressions. F. Four famous troupes from Anhui province were asked to stay. G. Art of imagination is one of Beijing Opera’s most important features. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文从发展历程、四大行当、脸谱戏服、唱腔表演四个方面介绍京剧，展现其完整的表演体系与独特传统文化内涵。 【36题详解】 由上文“Beijing Opera, World Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, has a long history and a complete system of stage performance in China.(京剧是人类非物质文化遗产，在中国拥有悠久历史与完整舞台表演体系。)”可知，前文总体介绍京剧地位，空格继续补充京剧的重要定位。C项“It’s regarded as the national opera.(它被视作国剧。)”符合语境，其中It指代 Beijing Opera，有承上作用。故选 C 项。 【37题详解】 由上文“To celebrate the 80th birthday in 1790, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty gathered opera troupes (演出团) to perform for him in Beijing.(1790年，乾隆皇帝为庆贺八十大寿，召集戏班进京献艺。)”以及下文“Later, some troupes from Hubei province performed together with the Anhui troupes on the same stage and gradually gave birth to Beijing Opera.(后来湖北戏班与徽班同台演出，慢慢催生了京剧。)”可知，空格承接前文，点明徽班留京这一关键事件。F项“Four famous troupes from Anhui province were asked to stay.(四大知名徽班被留在京城。)”符合语境，承上启下。 【38题详解】 由本段下文“Beijing Opera features four main types of performers named Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.(京剧分为生、旦、净、丑四大行当。)”可知，整段围绕京剧演员行当分类展开，空格为本段小标题。B项“Main types of performers.(主要演员行当。)”符合语境，总领本段内容。 【39题详解】 由上文“Red faces have the positive meaning symbolizing the brave, loyal, upright and wise men. Another positive color is purple. Black faces usually have neutral meaning.(红脸象征忠勇正直，紫色同样代表正面人物，黑脸多为中性含义。)”以及下文“Meanwhile, the yellow and white represent the crafty men with negative meaning.(黄、白脸谱代表奸诈的负面人物。)”可知，空格补充同样属于中性寓意的脸谱色彩。D项“Blue and green also have neutral meanings.(蓝、绿色脸谱也代表中性含义。)”符合语境，有承上启下作用。 【40题详解】 由上文“The singing enables the actors and actresses to express the thoughts and emotions.(唱腔帮助演员抒发内心思绪与情感。)”以及下文“Every movement or pose has its own pattern.(每一个动作、姿态都有固定范式。)”可知，空格引出表演中的肢体动作、身段神态相关内容。E项“Acting includes a set of movements, gestures and expressions.(表演包含一整套身段、手势与神态。)”符合语境，承上启下。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Consisting of a gigantic yard, a wooded ravine (沟壑), and a small pond, the property where I grew up was a perfect place for seven boys. Situated next to the ravine, our house dominated the ____41____. From the sink at the kitchen’s window, Mom could look over the entire backyard, where nothing ____42____ her watchful eyes. She’d say, “You’re tearing up the grass!” Dad would reply, “We’re ____43____ boys.” Dad was a hard-working man, but not ____44____ to the occasional clowning-around-for-a-laugh. And Mom knew that all too well. One summer, Dad decided to ____45____ a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence. This led to a ____46____ Saturday afternoon, with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor. At the time, my brothers and I were working beneath the oak, doing jobs that Dad ____47____. Suddenly, we saw one corner of the floor give way. My brother screamed “Dad! ” while I watched in ____48____. Dad grabbed for the nearest ____49____, but they were too far away. He ____50____ on his hands and knees down the sloping floor, and his body launched head first over the side. At that precise moment, Mom happened to step to the ____51____, where she witnessed Dad perform a perfect somersault (空翻) in midair and land ____52____ on his feet. Immediately, she ____53____ out and yelled “Jack! Quit ____54____ in front of the boys!” After Mom walked back into the house, Dad looked at his sons, and we all burst out laughing. If Mom only ____55____… 41. A. sky B. earth C. market D. landscape 42. A. impressed B. escaped C. covered D. widened 43. A. inviting B. protecting C. raising D. discovering 44. A. opposed B. devoted C. accustomed D. addicted 45. A. build B. visit C. decorate D. pick 46. A. cloudy B. boring C. beautiful D. leisurely 47. A. hated B. assigned C. obtained D. created 48. A. anticipation B. horror C. confusion D. surprise 49. A. roots B. houses C. tools D. branches 50. A. slid B. rested C. turned D. fell 51. A. yard B. pond C. house D. sink 52. A. gently B. awkwardly C. safely D. painfully 53. A. helped B. pointed C. set D. stormed 54. A. making up B. showing off C. breaking down D. standing out 55. A. knew B. remembered C. suspected D. emphasized 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者童年时，父亲在为孩子们建造树屋时意外坠落，而母亲目睹了整个过程并幽默地表达，一家人在紧张后爆发出笑声的有趣故事，展现了家庭生活的温馨与活力。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们的房子坐落在沟壑旁，俯瞰着整个风景。A. sky天空；B. earth地球；C. market市场；D. landscape风景，景色。根据后文“From the sink at the kitchen’s window, Mom could look over the entire backyard”可知，从厨房窗户的水槽那里，妈妈可以俯瞰整个后院，由此可推断，房子俯瞰着整个风景。故选D项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从厨房窗户的水槽那里，妈妈可以俯瞰整个后院，那里没有什么能逃过她警惕的眼睛。A. impressed使印象深刻；B. escaped逃避；C. covered覆盖；D. widened加宽。根据前文“Mom could look over the entire backyard”可知，妈妈可以俯瞰整个后院，那里没有什么能逃过她警惕的眼睛。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会说：“你们正在把草坪给毁了！”爸爸则会回答：“我们是在培养男孩子啊。”A. inviting邀请；B. protecting保护；C. raising养育；D. discovering发现。根据前文“You’ re tearing up the grass!”可知，孩子们在后院玩耍，撕扯草坪，爸爸认为这是养育男孩的正常现象，所以用“raising boys”表达。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸是个勤劳的人，但并不反对偶尔为了逗乐而搞点小丑似的滑稽动作。A. opposed反对的；B. devoted献身的；C. accustomed习惯的；D. addicted上瘾的。根据后文“And Mom knew that all too well.”以及下文爸爸在孩子们面前做滑稽动作的描述可知，爸爸并不反对偶尔为了逗乐而搞点小丑似的滑稽动作。be opposed to doing sth.为固定短语，意为“反对做某事”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个夏天，爸爸决定在后院篱笆外的一棵橡树上建一个树屋。A. build建造；B. visit参观；C. decorate装饰；D. pick挑选。根据后文“a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence”以及“with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor.”可知，爸爸决定在橡树上建造一个树屋。故选A项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这导致了一个美好的周六下午，爸爸在唯一完工的部分——地板上敲打着。A. cloudy多云的；B. boring无聊的；C. beautiful美好的；D. leisurely慢悠悠的，不慌不忙的。根据后文“with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor.”描述的爸爸和孩子们在橡树下一起工作的温馨场景可知，这是一个美好的周六下午。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，我和我的兄弟们在橡树下工作，做着爸爸分配给我们的工作。A. hated讨厌；B. assigned分配；C. obtained获得；D. created创造。根据前文“doing jobs that Dad”可知，孩子们在做着爸爸分配给他们的工作。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，我们看到地板的一角塌了。我弟弟尖叫着“爸爸！”而我惊恐地看着。A. anticipation预期；B. horror恐惧；C. confusion困惑；D. surprise惊讶。根据前文“Suddenly, we saw one corner of the floor give way.”可知，地板的一角塌了，这是一个危险的情况，所以作者感到惊恐。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸伸手去抓最近的树枝，但它们太远了。A. roots根；B. houses房子；C. tools工具；D. branches树枝。根据前文“Dad decided to ________ a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence.”可知，作者的爸爸是在后院篱笆外的一棵橡树上建一个树屋，当要滑下来的时候，爸爸试图抓住最近的树枝来稳住自己，但树枝太远了。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他手脚并用地沿着倾斜的地板滑了下去，身体头朝下从边缘翻了出去。A. slid滑；B. rested休息；C. turned转动；D. fell落下。根据后文“on his hands and knees down the sloping floor,”爸爸做空翻的场景可知，爸爸在倾斜的地板上滑下去。故选A项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在那一刻，妈妈碰巧走到水槽边，她看到爸爸在空中做了一个完美的空翻，然后安全地双脚着地。A. yard院子；B. pond池塘；C. house房子；D. sink水槽。根据前文“From the sink at the kitchen’s window, Mom could look over the entire backyard”可知，妈妈是从厨房窗户的水槽那里俯瞰整个后院的，所以此处指妈妈走到水槽边。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：就在那一刻，妈妈碰巧走到水槽边，她看到爸爸在空中做了一个完美的空翻，然后安全地双脚着地。A. gently温柔地；B. awkwardly笨拙地；C. safely安全地；D. painfully痛苦地。根据后文“on his feet”可知，爸爸在空中做了一个完美的空翻后，安全地双脚着地。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她立刻冲出去大喊：“Jack！别在孩子们面前炫耀！”A. helped帮助；B. pointed指出；C. set设置；D. stormed冲。根据后文“yelled ‘Jack! Quit ________ in front of the boys!’”可知，妈妈看到爸爸的危险动作后，立刻冲出去。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她立刻冲出去大喊：“Jack！别在孩子们面前炫耀！”A. making up编造；B. showing off炫耀；C. breaking down分解；D. standing out突出。根据前文“Dad perform a perfect somersault (空翻) in midair and land ________ on his feet.”可知，爸爸做了个完美的空翻，妈妈认为爸爸是在孩子们面前炫耀。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果妈妈只知道……A. knew知道；B. remembered记得；C. suspected怀疑；D. emphasized强调。根据前文“This led to a ________ Saturday afternoon, with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor. At the time, my brothers and I were working beneath the oak, doing jobs that Dad ________.”可知，此处描述的爸爸和孩子们一起工作的温馨场景，表示如果妈妈知道当时的真实情况（爸爸并不是在炫耀，而是在和孩子们一起工作），她可能会有不同的反应。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, China has made great efforts to integrate technology into the cultural industry. Digital tools like big data and artificial intelligence have created new ____56____ (opportunity) for museums to engage the public. Traditional exhibitions are being reimagined through interactive and visually striking digital methods that appeal especially ____57____ young audiences. One example is the Palace Museum. Home to over a million artworks, ____58____ used to display only a small part of its treasures. At present, advanced technology allows the museum to offer virtual tours and extensive digital collections. During the COVID-19 outbreak, when physical visits ____59____ (limit), the museum sped up ____60____ digitization of its collection. Since then, 3D modeling, cloud platforms and other technologies have been employed ____61____ (recreate) the palace online. These ____62____ (technology) initiatives have increased public interest in cultural heritage. Millions of visitors can now explore the museum online, ____63____ makes history more accessible to people worldwide. Through the ____64____ (combine) of culture and technology, China is inspiring young people to appreciate traditional arts in innovative ways. Through these efforts, museums are not only safeguarding history but also educating the public creatively, _____65_____ (show) how digital development can give cultural treasures new life. 【答案】56. opportunities 57. to 58. it 59. were limited 60. the 61. to recreate 62. technological 63. which 64. combination 65. showing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了近年来中国大力推动科技与文化产业融合，以故宫博物院为例，博物馆借助大数据、人工智能、虚拟游览、3D建模等数字技术创新展览形式，让文化遗产更贴近大众，使文化瑰宝重获新生。 【56题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：大数据和人工智能等数字工具为博物馆吸引公众创造了新的机遇。opportunity是可数名词，前面无不定冠词，应用复数形式表泛指，作宾语。故填opportunities。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：传统展览正通过互动性强、视觉冲击力强的数字方式重新打造，尤其吸引年轻观众。固定搭配appeal to sb.意为“吸引某人”。故填to。 【58题详解】 考查代词。句意：故宫拥有超百万件艺术品，过去只展出其中一小部分珍品。此处指代前文的the Palace Museum，作主语，用人称代词主格it。故填it。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：新冠疫情期间，实地参观受到限制，博物馆加快了藏品数字化进程。主语visits与limit为被动关系，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数。故填were limited。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：新冠疫情期间，实地参观受到限制，博物馆加快了藏品数字化进程。此处特指故宫藏品的数字化，用定冠词the。故填the。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：从那以后，3D建模、云平台等技术被用于在线复原宫殿。固定搭配be employed to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”，不定式作目的状语。故填to recreate。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这些技术举措提升了公众对文化遗产的兴趣。修饰名词initiatives应用形容词，technology的形容词形式为technological。故填technological。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：数百万游客现在可以在线游览博物馆，这让全世界人民更容易接触历史。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：通过文化与科技的结合，中国正以创新方式激励年轻人欣赏传统艺术。定冠词the后接名词，combine的名词形式为combination，作宾语。故填combination。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过这些努力，博物馆不仅守护历史，还以创新方式教育公众，展示数字发展如何赋予文化瑰宝新生命力。句子已有谓语，动词show和主语之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填showing。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的一次职业体验活动。你的新西兰笔友Alan对此很感兴趣，请你给他回复邮件。内容包括： 1．活动介绍； 2．你的感想。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Alan, Glad to know your interest in my career experience activity. I’d love to share it with you. Last Thursday, our school organized a program at a local hospital. I was paired with an experienced nurse, from whom I learned basic medical skills. What impressed me most was how she comforted a scared little boy with just a gentle pat. She told me, “Medicine cures, but kindness heals.” This experience changed my view of work. A career is not merely about technical skills — it’s about responsibility and human connection. How about you? Have you had any similar experiences in New Zealand? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生就上周参加的学校职业体验活动，给新西兰笔友Alan写一封邮件，介绍活动情况并分享个人感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted 举办：organize → host 组队：pair with → team up with 改变：change → transform 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：What impressed me most was how she comforted a scared little boy with just a gentle pat. 拓展句：What struck me most was the way she comforted a scared little boy with just a gentle pat. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I was paired with an experienced nurse, from whom I learned basic medical skills.(运用了from whom引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】What impressed me most was how she comforted a scared little boy with just a gentle pat.(运用了what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jeff and I had many conversations during the year, but I will always remember the time he told me about his family. His father, a successful physician, was cold and strict in Jeff’s words. His father had even paved the way for Jeff to attend the same college from which he had graduated. Jeff was twenty-seven and a successful business planner at a company — without a degree. His passion was skiing. When he graduated from high school, he decided to decline his father’s offer and, instead, to work with a ski patrol (滑雪巡逻队). With pain in his eyes, Jeff told me he still remembered the day when he told his father he was going to give up college and take a job at a ski resort. Hearing Jeff’s decision, his father looked off into the distance. Then came the words that still echoed in Jeff’s mind: “You lazy kid. No son of mine is going to work with a ski patrol and does not attend college. I should have known you’d never amount to anything!” The two had not spoken since that conversation. Later, he was back in the area near where he grew up and he certainly did not want his father to know he was attending college. He was doing this for himself, not for his father. He said it over and over again. Jeff's sister had always remained supportive of Jeff’s decisions. She stayed in contact with their father, but Jeff had made her promise that she would not share any information about his life with their father. The day when the graduation ceremony came, I walked around talking to people before it started. I noticed a man with a confused expression. “Excuse me,” he said as he politely approached me. “What is happening here today?” “It’s graduation day,” I replied, smiling. “Well, that’s odd,” he said. “My daughter asked me to meet her at this address.” His eyes sparkled and he smiled, “Maybe she completed her associate’s degree and wanted to surprise me!” I helped him find a seat. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150词左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I left him, he said, “Thank you. By the way, my name’s Dr. Holstrom.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Jeff was the last person to cross the stage. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： As I left him, he said, “Thank you. By the way, my name’s Dr. Holstrom.” The name ringing in my mind, I froze on the spot. Jeff Holstrom! Could this be the cold, stern father who demanded his son attend college or never enter his home again? Curiosity and doubt bubbling up, I turned around to get a glimpse of Dr. Holstrom, attempting to find some facial resemblances. Beaming and scanning, Dr. Holstrom seemed to be looking for his daughter. Speeches given, the dean began to read the names of the graduates, inviting them onto the stage one by one to receive their diplomas. Jeff was the last person to cross the stage. Having received his diploma, he turned toward the audience, radiant with joy. Suddenly, a lone figure popped into his eyes — Dr. Holstrom. I was not sure how Jeff spotted him in the crowd, but I could tell their eyes met. Dr. Holstrom, gazing at Jeff thoughtfully for a few seconds, opened his arms as if to embrace the air around him. For a moment time seemed to stand still. Jeff came down, smiling with tears in eyes. “My father is here,” he whispered to me. “I think I’m going home.” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索，文章讲述作者了解到杰夫父亲强势，为他规划名校之路，杰夫却放弃学业去滑雪巡逻队，父子决裂。多年后杰夫独自重返校园，不让姐姐告知父亲。毕业典礼当天，其父亲受女儿邀约前来，对此毫不知情。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写得知来人是杰夫父亲，作者十分震惊，暗自对比二人相貌，随后毕业典礼正式开始。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写杰夫最后上台领奖，意外看见父亲，二人对视，他含泪决定回家和解。 2.续写线索：作者得知来人是杰夫父亲——暗自对比二人相貌——毕业典礼开始——杰夫意外看见父亲——杰夫决定和解 3.词类激活： 行为类： 进入： enter/walk into 看见：spot/see/catch sight of 情绪类： 快乐：joy/happiness/delight 眼里噙着泪水：with tears in eyes/eyes filled with tears/tears welling up in one’s eyes 【点睛】【高分句型1】 The name ringing in my mind, I froze on the spot. (运用了独立主格结构) 【高分句型2】 Could this be the cold, stern father who demanded his son attend college or never enter his home again?(运用了who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期高二年级英语期考试题 时量：120分钟 分值：150分 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Stormy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers think children should do? A. Study hard. B. Do housework. C. Develop social skills. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman most probably feel now? A. Exhausted. B. Determined. C. Relieved. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many days will David take off in December? A. 5. B. 6. C. 11. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman ask the man to stop doing? A. Reading a document. B. Listening to a report. C. Watching TV. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman doing? A. Attending a concert. B. Teaching music. C. Making an interview. 9. How long has the man played the piano up to now? A. For 5 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 15 years. 10. What can we learn about the man? A. He is a professional musician. B. He is actively involved in music. C. He expects his first performance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is Jack calling Lucy? A. To invite her to join a health club. B. To recommend a better health club. C. To ask about a health club. 12. What does Lucy usually do at the club? A. She swims. B. She plays tennis. C. She dances. 13. Where are the speakers going to meet tonight? A. In front of Lucy’s house. B. In front of a health club. C. In front of a hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do just now? A. He took some photos. B. He did some reading. C. He posted an article online. 15. What is the consequence of plastic in the ocean according to the woman? A. Affecting ship operations. B. Reducing seafood supply. C. Impacting human health. 16. What recyclable item has the man started using? A. A reusable bag. B. A metal straw. C. A glass bottle. 17. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Organize beach cleanup events. B. Participate in club activities. C. Do without bottled water. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Museum exhibition rules. B. Revised trip details. C. Weekend safety tips. 19. What will the students do next Monday? A. Discuss the trip. B. Visit another museum. C. Submit notebooks. 20. What does the speaker suggest doing in the museum? A. Taking a camera. B. Wearing warm clothes. C. Avoiding touching things. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Track Your Package You can find tracking information in your order details. If an order includes multiple items, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information. How to track your package 1. Go to Your Orders. 2. Find the order you want to track. 3. Select Track Package next to your order. 4. View all updates to track delivery progress. If there are many items in your order, each may have separate delivery dates and tracking information. Find solutions to common delivery problems ●Your order hasn't shipped yet Check the estimated delivery date by selecting Track Package in Your Orders. If you're expecting the package today and don't see a status update, that's normal. Depending on the carrier, items may ship the same day they're delivered. If you're not expecting the package today, please wait for the tracking information to be updated. ●Tracking information does not update The carrier may have more detailed information about your package. To track your package on the carrier website or contact them, go to Carrier Contact Information. If tracking information is not available, go to Missing Tracking Information. ●Your order is delayed If the expected delivery date has passed, keep in mind that weather, traffic, and more can cause delivery delays. Most late packages will arrive within 24 to 48 hours of the expected delivery date. If the order has already been shipped, you can't cancel it. Check our recommended actions for Late Deliveries. ●Tracking shows order was delivered but you haven't received it Follow our recommended steps to Find a Package That Shows as Delivered. 21. Where can you find the tracking information of your package? A. Your Orders. B. Late Deliveries. C. Missing Tracking Information. D. Find a Package That Shows as Delivered. 22. What should you do if your package doesn't arrive as expected? A. Cancel the order. B. Wait for a day or two. C. Check the weather forecast. D. Figure out the cause of delay. 23. In which section of a shopping website will you find this text? A. Get to Know Us. B. Payment Products. C. Let Us Help You. D. Make Money with Us. B A small accident led to profound changes in the life of Yang Li, an artisan (手艺人), who is from the Miao ethnic group. In 2011, Yang, from Tongren City in Guizhou Province, created leaf-vein (叶脉) embroidery (刺绣) three months after a leaf cut her hand. The work is a perfect combination of traditional embroidery patterns and the natural textures (纹理) of the leaves. It has a unique aesthetic appeal of traditional embroidery matched with the characteristics of contemporary craftsmanship. As a native Miao woman with an inborn love of embroidery, Yang opened a folk culture products shop with her sister in 2011. “People are becoming less familiar with traditional handicrafts, and I want to contribute all I can to change this situation,” Yang says. At first, the small shop did not earn a significant income as there were many similar products on the market. She gradually realized that it was important to establish her own brand and launch products with distinct features. That’s when she was inspired by the cut. In July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand on a thorny leaf when she was hiking in Fanjing Mountain. A bold idea came into her head: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet?” Obviously, the reason behind this is that embroidering on leaves requires delicate skills that few possess. The biggest technical challenge Yang faced was improving the flexibility of the leaves and making them as soft as cloth. On Oct. 16, a day she will never forget, Yang finally created a shiny, thin and unbreakable piece of leaf vein. Her idea of leaf-vein embroidery came to completion after hundreds of experiments. Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women and people with disabilities. “I will keep doing the leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful,” she says. 24. What do we know about Yang Li’s folk culture products shop? A. It was inspired by a cut by a leaf in her hand. B. It was a failure before she began to sell similar products. C. It was intended to preserve traditional Chinese handicrafts. D. It perfectly combined traditional Chinese books and drawings. 25. What was Yang Li’s difficulty in making her leaf-vein embroidery? A. Finding cloth with vein-like texture. B. Creating a new embroidery pattern. C. Changing leaves into unbreakable cloth. D. Softening up leaves for better flexibility. 26. Which of the following best describes Yang Li? A. Caring and innovative. B. Ambitious and patient. C. Persistent and demanding. D. Humorous and optimistic. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. An admirable artisan. B. An embroidery skill. C. A promising career. D. A cultural shop. C Go to any movie theater or sports venue, and it’s obvious there’s an invisible bond that forms from laughing, crying, and simply feeling while brushing shoulders with others. Researches have long backed up this sense of connection, but some aspects of the phenomenon remained unclear. Now, a new study is offering insight. Writing in the journal Royal Society Open Science, Victor Chung of the École Normale Supérieure in France and his team reported how they examined the matter by inviting strangers to watch videos together in same sex pairs. Pairs of strangers watched three types of videos together: positive, negative, and neutral with a curtain between them that was either open or closed. At the start of the experiment the researchers asked each participant whether they’d like to meet the other member of their pair again. After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant. The results showed the emotional films generated stronger responses than the neutral film. Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open. The researchers said that whether or not the pairs could see each other had no impact on how positively or negatively they felt about the films. “We found that silently watching emotional films together with another individual is associated with social bonding, even when this person is a stranger and without any verbal communication,” said Chung, the study author. The team added that the findings may help explain why people seek out group activities that generate strong emotions, “even participating in sad memorials that cause negative emotions.” In other words, because emotion bonds us, and humans have a fundamental desire to belong, we’re up for experiences one might think we’d naturally want to avoid. 28. What can we learn about the research method of Victor Chung’s team?​ A. They invited pairs of strangers of different genders to watch videos.​ B. Participants watched the videos without any physical barriers between them.​ C. Participants were asked about their feelings only once during the experiment.​ D. They compared participants’ responses to three types of videos with different emotional tones.​ 29. According to the study, which of the following factors most affects the sense of connectedness between participants?​ A. The type of the video they watched.​ B. Whether they could see each other during watching.​ C. The intensity of emotions the video aroused.​ D. The order in which they watched the videos.​ 30. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence “this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open” in Paragraph 4?​ A. Watching videos with the curtain closed had no effect on participants’ emotions.​ B. Visual contact was a necessary condition for the enhancement of connectedness.​ C. Participants felt more positive about the films when they could see each other.​ D. The presence of a curtain between participants influenced their emotional responses to the films.​ 31. What is the main idea of the passage?​ A. To introduce a new study on how group activities strengthen social bonds.​ B. To analyze the reasons why people prefer certain types of group activities.​ C. To explain the impact of different emotional experiences on social bonding.​ D. To prove that silent watching of emotional films promotes social connection. D A number of well-known factors, including exposure to UV radiation, genetics, and aging, can lead to cataracts (白内障), a condition affecting roughly 94 million people, in which the lenses of the eyes become cloudy, causing blurry vision. But in recent years, researchers have found another causative (成为原因的) factor for cataracts and other eye disorders: climate change. Climate change is increasing risks to eye health in multiple ways. First, it is making the planet hotter. Body temperatures reaching 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) can cause heatstroke, a condition that disrupts biological processes throughout the body. In the eyes, heatstroke damages the natural defense systems that normally fight against the buildup of harmful molecules called reactive oxygen species, explains Lucía Lucas, an ophthalmologist at Hospital of La Axarquía in Spain’s Málaga province. Another way global warming is contributing to eye disorders is by increasing our exposure to UV radiation, according to Lucas and study co-author José María, a geographer at the University of Málaga. Some of this exposure is driven by behavior — people tend to spend more time outdoors when it’s warm. But in some places, such as Southern California and the Costa del Sol in Spain, hot, dry winds decrease the water vapor in the air that would normally absorb UV radiation, resulting in greater UV exposure. UV radiation also generates reactive oxygen species that damage the eye lens and can directly damage the DNA of lens cells, Lucas adds. There are ways to protect the eyes from climate-driven damage. First and foremost, outdoor workers should be given sufficient shade and frequent breaks to cool down, says Jesús Rodrigo, a geographer at the University of Granada and a co-author of the Spanish study. He also recommends wearing a hat with a visor (遮阳帽舌) that shields the eyes, as well as UV-filtering sunglasses: Sunglasses offer nearly 38 percent more protection than wearing nothing, Rodrigo says. 32. How does heatstroke damage eyes? A. By accelerating aging of eye lenses. B. By raising body temperature to 104°F. C. By directly clouding the eye’s lens structure. D. By weakening defenses against harmful molecules. 33. Why do some regions have increased UV exposure? A. Clouds fail to block UV radiation. B. Hot winds reduce UV-absorbing water vapor. C. People outdoors neglect UV protection. D. Higher temperatures increase UV intensity. 34. What can be inferred about eye protection? A. Combining strategies offers better protection. B. Hats with visors block more UV than sunglasses. C. Sunglasses alone prevent most climate-related damage. D. Outdoor workers face lower risks with frequent breaks. 35. Which title best summarizes the text? A. Global Crisis: Climate Change Blindness B. UV Radiation’s Role in Cataract Formation C. Fighting Reactive Oxygen in Eye Disorders D. Climate Change: An Emerging Eye Health Threat 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beijing Opera, World Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, has a long history and a complete system of stage performance in China. ___36___. ◆Development To celebrate the 80th birthday in 1790, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty gathered opera troupes (演出团) to perform for him in Beijing. ___37___. Later, some troupes from Hubei province performed together with the Anhui troupes on the same stage and gradually gave birth to Beijing Opera. ◆___38___ Beijing Opera features four main types of performers named Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. All the male roles that do not belong to the Jing and the Chou can be called “Sheng”. The Dan refers to all the female roles. Hualian (the painted face), called “Jing”, is a name for the male role with special characteristic or appearance. The Chou is easily understood from the role’s name as a clown with an ugly appearance. ◆Facial make-up and costumes Red faces have the positive meaning symbolizing the brave, loyal, upright and wise men. Another positive color is purple. Black faces usually have neutral meaning. ___39___. Meanwhile, the yellow and white represent the crafty men with negative meaning. ◆Tunes of Beijing Opera The tunes of Beijing Opera are mainly composed of two styles, Erhuang and Xipi. Xipi tune from Anhui is employed in lighter scenes while Erhuang from Hubei for dramatic actions. Surely, some other tunes are also employed for different purposes. The singing enables the actors and actresses to express the thoughts and emotions. ___40___. Every movement or pose has its own pattern. A. Important features. B. Main types of performers. C. It's regarded as the national opera. D. Blue and green also have neutral meanings. E. Acting includes a set of movements, gestures and expressions. F. Four famous troupes from Anhui province were asked to stay. G. Art of imagination is one of Beijing Opera’s most important features. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Consisting of a gigantic yard, a wooded ravine (沟壑), and a small pond, the property where I grew up was a perfect place for seven boys. Situated next to the ravine, our house dominated the ____41____. From the sink at the kitchen’s window, Mom could look over the entire backyard, where nothing ____42____ her watchful eyes. She’d say, “You’re tearing up the grass!” Dad would reply, “We’re ____43____ boys.” Dad was a hard-working man, but not ____44____ to the occasional clowning-around-for-a-laugh. And Mom knew that all too well. One summer, Dad decided to ____45____ a tree house in an oak just beyond the backyard fence. This led to a ____46____ Saturday afternoon, with Dad hammering away on the only finished part — the floor. At the time, my brothers and I were working beneath the oak, doing jobs that Dad ____47____. Suddenly, we saw one corner of the floor give way. My brother screamed “Dad! ” while I watched in ____48____. Dad grabbed for the nearest ____49____, but they were too far away. He ____50____ on his hands and knees down the sloping floor, and his body launched head first over the side. At that precise moment, Mom happened to step to the ____51____, where she witnessed Dad perform a perfect somersault (空翻) in midair and land ____52____ on his feet. Immediately, she ____53____ out and yelled “Jack! Quit ____54____ in front of the boys!” After Mom walked back into the house, Dad looked at his sons, and we all burst out laughing. If Mom only ____55____… 41. A. sky B. earth C. market D. landscape 42. A. impressed B. escaped C. covered D. widened 43. A. inviting B. protecting C. raising D. discovering 44. A. opposed B. devoted C. accustomed D. addicted 45. A. build B. visit C. decorate D. pick 46. A. cloudy B. boring C. beautiful D. leisurely 47. A. hated B. assigned C. obtained D. created 48. A. anticipation B. horror C. confusion D. surprise 49. A. roots B. houses C. tools D. branches 50. A. slid B. rested C. turned D. fell 51. A. yard B. pond C. house D. sink 52. A. gently B. awkwardly C. safely D. painfully 53. A. helped B. pointed C. set D. stormed 54. A. making up B. showing off C. breaking down D. standing out 55. A. knew B. remembered C. suspected D. emphasized 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In recent years, China has made great efforts to integrate technology into the cultural industry. Digital tools like big data and artificial intelligence have created new ____56____ (opportunity) for museums to engage the public. Traditional exhibitions are being reimagined through interactive and visually striking digital methods that appeal especially ____57____ young audiences. One example is the Palace Museum. Home to over a million artworks, ____58____ used to display only a small part of its treasures. At present, advanced technology allows the museum to offer virtual tours and extensive digital collections. During the COVID-19 outbreak, when physical visits ____59____ (limit), the museum sped up ____60____ digitization of its collection. Since then, 3D modeling, cloud platforms and other technologies have been employed ____61____ (recreate) the palace online. These ____62____ (technology) initiatives have increased public interest in cultural heritage. Millions of visitors can now explore the museum online, ____63____ makes history more accessible to people worldwide. Through the ____64____ (combine) of culture and technology, China is inspiring young people to appreciate traditional arts in innovative ways. Through these efforts, museums are not only safeguarding history but also educating the public creatively, _____65_____ (show) how digital development can give cultural treasures new life. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的一次职业体验活动。你的新西兰笔友Alan对此很感兴趣，请你给他回复邮件。内容包括： 1．活动介绍； 2．你的感想。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jeff and I had many conversations during the year, but I will always remember the time he told me about his family. His father, a successful physician, was cold and strict in Jeff’s words. His father had even paved the way for Jeff to attend the same college from which he had graduated. Jeff was twenty-seven and a successful business planner at a company — without a degree. His passion was skiing. When he graduated from high school, he decided to decline his father’s offer and, instead, to work with a ski patrol (滑雪巡逻队). With pain in his eyes, Jeff told me he still remembered the day when he told his father he was going to give up college and take a job at a ski resort. Hearing Jeff’s decision, his father looked off into the distance. Then came the words that still echoed in Jeff’s mind: “You lazy kid. No son of mine is going to work with a ski patrol and does not attend college. I should have known you’d never amount to anything!” The two had not spoken since that conversation. Later, he was back in the area near where he grew up and he certainly did not want his father to know he was attending college. He was doing this for himself, not for his father. He said it over and over again. Jeff's sister had always remained supportive of Jeff’s decisions. She stayed in contact with their father, but Jeff had made her promise that she would not share any information about his life with their father. The day when the graduation ceremony came, I walked around talking to people before it started. I noticed a man with a confused expression. “Excuse me,” he said as he politely approached me. “What is happening here today?” “It’s graduation day,” I replied, smiling. “Well, that’s odd,” he said. “My daughter asked me to meet her at this address.” His eyes sparkled and he smiled, “Maybe she completed her associate’s degree and wanted to surprise me!” I helped him find a seat. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150词左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As I left him, he said, “Thank you. By the way, my name’s Dr. Holstrom.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Jeff was the last person to cross the stage. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $