Unit 6 单词分层测试卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 分层递进式词汇训练，从基础含义到语境应用，强化语言能力与文化意识 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础层|30题（英译汉/汉译英/首字母填空）|基础词汇直接转换与拼写|从词汇核心含义到基本拼写应用| |提升层|16题（词形变换/单选）|词汇语法变形与语境应用|从基础含义到语法功能（时态/非谓语/词性转换）| |拓展层|10空选词填空|综合语境词汇辨析与变形|词汇在跨文化礼仪情境中的整合应用|

Unit 6 单词分层测试卷 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 基础层（40分） 一、英译汉（每题1分，共10分） 1. table manners ________ 2. be used to ________ 3. go a long way ________ 4. get along ________ 5. sign-off ________ 6. serving chopsticks ________ 7. keep ... off ________ 8. sit up ________ 9. hear from ________ 10. no way ________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共10分） 1. 握手；摇动 ________ 2. 鞠躬 ________ 3. 拥抱 ________ 4. 正式的 ________ 5. 习俗；传统 ________ 6. 私人的；私有的 ________ 7. 正确地；恰当地 ________ 8. 印象 ________ 9. 错误的；不真实的 ________ 10. 主要的 ________ 三、根据汉语提示+首字母写单词（每题2分，共20分） 1. We s______ (握手) hands when we meet each other. 2. Japanese people usually b______ (鞠躬) to show respect. 3. Don’t be r______ (粗鲁的) to others in public. 4. It’s i______ (不合适的) to talk loudly at the dinner table. 5. You should learn good m______ (礼仪) in different countries. 6. I feel e______ (尴尬的) when I make a mistake. 7. Don’t c______ (混淆) the two different customs. 8. This p______ (私人的) room is only for guests. 9. The c______ (主要的) difference is table manners. 10. Don’t give a f______ (错误的) impression to foreigners. 提升层（40分） 一、用所给单词适当形式填空（每题2分，共16分） 1. He ______ (shake) my hand warmly yesterday. 2. She is used to ______ (hug) her friends when meeting. 3. It’s ______ (embarrass) to bump into others suddenly. 4. The ______ (culture) differences make people confused. 5. You should behave ______ (correct) at formal parties. 6. There are many ______ (tradition) customs in Asian countries. 7. The story is ______ (surprise) for all the visitors. 8. Don’t be ______ (confuse) about different table rules. 二、单项选择（每题3分，共24分） ( )1. He shook ______ with me and bowed slightly. A. hand B. hands C. the hand ( )2. I am used to ______ chopsticks when eating Chinese food. A. use B. using C. used ( )3. _______ you learn local customs, you will feel confused. A. Unless B. If C. Although ( )4. Please keep your elbows ______ the table while eating. A. off B. on C. at ( )5. We can get along ______ with foreign friends. A. good B. nicely C. terrible ( )6. This small gift will go a long way ______ show your thanks. A. to B. for C. at ( )7. He received a letter and heard ______ his old friend. A. of B. from C. about ( )8. Firstly, wash hands; ______, sit up straight at table. A. two B. secondly C. thirdly 拓展层（20分，共10空，每空2分） 选词填空（方框词可变形，每词只用一次）shake, bow, hug, formal, custom, private, correct, cultural, main, impression 1. Different countries have different ______ and ______ greetings. 2. You may ______ hands or ______ to greet people in many Asian areas. 3. Don’t talk about ______ things in ______ parties. 4. Learn to behave ______ to leave a good ______ on foreigners. 5. The ______ reason to learn manners is to respect different ______ backgrounds. 参考答案 基础层 一、英译汉 1. 餐桌礼仪 2. 习惯于 3. 帮助很大 4. 相处融洽；进展 5.（信件或广播的）结束语；收尾 6. 公筷 7. 使不碰到；使避开 8. 坐直 9. 得到……消息 10. 不可能；没门 二、汉译英 1. shake 2. bow 3. hug 4. formal 5. custom 6. private 7. correctly 8. impression 9. false 10. main 三、首字母填空 1. shake 2. bow 3. rude 4. improper 5. manners 6. embarrassed 7. confuse 8. private 9. main 10. false 提升层 一、词形变换 1. shook 2. hugging 3. embarrassing 4. cultural 5. correctly 6. traditional 7. surprising 8. confused 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 拓展层 选词填空答案 1. customs; formal 2. shake; bow 3. private; formal 4. correctly; impression 5. main; cultural 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $