精品解析：内蒙古乌兰布察市集宁区2025-2026学年九年级上学期中考诊断试卷九年级英语试题

集宁区九年级2025—2026学年第一学期中考模考诊断试卷 九年级英语 命题组：初中英语名师工作室 分值：100分 诊断时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2.答卷前，考生务必将姓名等信息填写在答题卡上相应位置上。 3.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. ____1____ B: Yes. What’s up? A: There is a traditional art show on Sunday. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. B: Wow, you are so great! ____2____ A: They are about flowers, birds and fish. They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: How fantastic! Where did you learn paper cutting? A: ____3____ B: Actually, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____4____ A: Of course, you can. So what about watching the show with me first? B: ____5____ When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A. Certainly. B. What are they about? C. My mother told me about it. D. Enjoy yourself! E. Are you free this Sunday? F. I learned it in our school art club. G. Can I join your club? 【答案】1. E 2. B 3. F 4. G 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A询问Tom周日是否有空，告知自己的剪纸作品将参展，两人就此展开对话。 【1题详解】 根据B的答语“Yes”可知，空处应是一般疑问句。结合后文A“There is a traditional art show on Sunday.”提到周日有艺术展，推断此处是在询问对方周日是否有空。填E选项“Are you free this Sunday?”。 【2题详解】 根据A的答语“They are about flowers, birds and fish.”可知，B询问的是剪纸作品的内容。填B选项“What are they about?”。 【3题详解】 根据问句“Where did you learn paper cutting?”可知，此处应回答学习地点或途径。F项“I learned it in our school art club.”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据上文B“I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ”表示想学习中国文化，以及下文A的回答“Of course, you can.”可知，此处B在询问能否加入俱乐部。填G选项“Can I join your club?”。 【5题详解】 根据上文A“So what about watching the show with me first?”邀请B一起看展览，以及后文B“When and where shall we meet?”询问见面时间和地点可知，B同意了邀请。填A选项“Certainly.”表示同意。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last term, our school held a “Local Culture Promotion (推广)” activity to help students learn about the traditions of Ulanqab. As a student born here, I volunteered to _____6_____ stories about Mongolian yurts, which are an important part of our ____7____ heritage (遗产). First, I prepared materials carefully. I asked my grandma, who ____8____ to live in a yurt, about its structure. She told me the yurt’s round ____9____ helps it stand firmly in windy weather, and every part has a special meaning. Then, I ____10____ pictures and handwritten notes on a poster. My deskmate helped me correct some mistakes, and she ____11____ my work because it was arranged (筹备) carefully. On the activity day, many classmates came to my stand. A boy asked, “ ____12____ do people move yurts when they travel?” I explained that nomadic (游牧的) families can take them apart and rebuild ____13____. He listened curiously and took ____14____ . Some students even tried to ____15____ yurt models with my guidance. At the end, our teacher gave me a small ____16____ . She said, “Your ____17____ made Mongolian culture more popular among classmates.” This experience let me know that ____18____ local culture is everyone’s duty. I decided to ____19____ more such activities, as they not only let others know our hometown better but also make our school life ____20____ . 6. A. join B. share C. listen 7. A. cultural B. national C. natural 8. A. wanted B. used C. took 9. A. color B. size C. shape 10. A. organized B. planned C. bought 11. A. planned B. praised C. pushed 12. A. how B. what C. why 13. A. quickly B. carefully C. wonderfully 14. A. action B. notes C. place 15. A. draw B. live C. take 16. A. lesson B. advice C. prize 17. A. instruction B. introduction C. invitation 18. A. spreading B. spending C. speaking 19. A. take part in B. take pride in C. take interest in 20. A. easier B. harder C. richer 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在学校“推广本土文化”活动中，向同学们分享蒙古包的故事，从而意识到传播本土文化是每个人的责任，并决定参加更多此类活动以丰富校园生活。 【6题详解】 句意：作为一名出生在这里的学生，我自愿分享关于蒙古包的故事，蒙古包是我们文化遗产的重要组成部分。 根据上文学校举办当地文化推广活动的背景，以及空格后宾语为stories，作者是本地人要参与文化推广。应选share，意为“分享”，符合作者在活动中分享本地文化故事的语境，搭配宾语合理。join“参加”语义不符；listen是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语，排除。 【7题详解】 句意：作为一名出生在这里的学生，我自愿分享关于蒙古包的故事，蒙古包是我们文化遗产的重要组成部分。 根据前文“Local Culture Promotion”可知，蒙古包属于文化遗产。应选cultural，表示“文化的”。national“国家的”，侧重属性，不符合语境；natural“自然的”，蒙古包不属于自然遗产，排除。 【8题详解】 句意：我向过去常常住在蒙古包里的奶奶询问蒙古包的结构。 根据空后的to do，以及语境：奶奶是长辈，有居住在蒙古包的过往经历。应选used，used to do是固定搭配，表示“过去常常做某事”。wanted“想要”和took“花费/拿”语义都不匹配，排除。 【9题详解】 句意：她告诉我蒙古包圆形的形状有助于它在刮风的天气里站得稳，每个部分都有特殊含义。 根据空前定语round可知，描述的是蒙古包的外形特征。应选shape，表示“形状”，round shape即圆形。color“颜色”和size“尺寸”与round的描述不匹配，排除。 【10题详解】 句意：然后，我把图片和手写笔记整理在海报上。 根据上文作者准备材料，下文提到作品筹备细致，可知此处是作者处理素材制作海报的行为。应选organized，表示“整理、安排”，符合作者把素材整理排版到海报的行为逻辑。planned“计划”，侧重事前规划，不是整理排版动作；bought“购买”，语义不符。 【11题详解】 句意：我的同桌帮我纠正了一些错误，她表扬了我的作品，因为它排版得很仔细。 根据后文“because it was arranged carefully”可知，作品质量好，同桌给出正向反馈。应选praised，表示“称赞”，符合好作品得到正向肯定的逻辑。planned“计划”和pushed“推”语义都不匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：一个男孩问到：“人们游牧迁移的时候是怎么移动蒙古包的？” 根据后文回答“take them apart and rebuild”可知，男孩询问的是移动蒙古包的方式。应选how，表示“如何、怎样”。what“什么”，对事物提问；why“为什么”，对原因提问，都不符合下文内容。 【13题详解】 句意：我解释说游牧家庭可以快速拆开蒙古包并重建。 根据上文语境“移动蒙古包、游牧迁移”，迁移需要高效便利的拆装。应选quickly，表示“快速地”。carefully“小心地”和wonderfully“极好地”，都不是移动蒙古包需要体现的核心特点。 【14题详解】 句意：他好奇地听着并做了笔记。 根据语境可知，男孩认真听讲并做笔记。应选notes，take notes表示“记笔记”。take action“采取行动”和take place“发生”，语义不符。 【15题详解】 句意：一些学生甚至在我的指导下尝试画蒙古包模型。 根据宾语yurt models以及活动内容是展示介绍蒙古包，此处属于学生的动手互动行为。应选draw，表示“绘画”，符合活动中动手画蒙古包模型体验的语境。live“居住”，不可能在模型里居住，语义不通；take“拿走”，不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：最后，我们的老师给了我一个小奖品。 根据上文作者的展示获得好评，此处应是活动结束老师的正向奖励行为。应选prize，表示“奖品”，符合作者表现好，老师给奖励的语境。lesson“教训/课程”和advice“建议”语义都不符合，排除。 【17题详解】 句意：她说：“你的介绍让蒙古文化在同学中更受欢迎了。” 根据前文作者分享故事和讲解可知，这是作者对蒙古包的介绍。应选introduction，表示“介绍”。instruction“指令/指导”和invitation“邀请”语义不匹配，排除。 【18题详解】 句意：这次经历让我知道传播本土文化是每个人的责任。 根据前文“Local Culture Promotion”可知，作者意识到推广和传播本土文化是大家的责任。应选spreading，表示“传播、推广”。spending“花费”和speaking“说”语义都不匹配，排除。 【19题详解】 句意：我决定参加更多这样的活动，因为这类活动不仅能让其他人更好地了解我们的家乡，还能让我们的校园生活更丰富。 根据上文作者本次参加活动收获很多，所以未来要更多参与。应选take part in，表示“参加（活动）”。take pride in“为……骄傲”和take interest in“对……感兴趣”不符合“参与更多活动”的语义。 【20题详解】 句意：我决定参加更多这样的活动，因为这类活动不仅能让其他人更好地了解我们的家乡，还能让我们的校园生活更丰富。 根据并列逻辑，前文说活动带来的好处，空格需要填正向积极含义的词。应选richer，表示“更丰富的”，符合这类校园活动丰富课余生活的逻辑，是正向含义。easier“更简单”和harder“更难”都不符合这类活动的积极意义，排除。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Running from Aug 7 to 17, the 2025 Chengdu World Games brought together nearly 4,000 athletes from over 110 countries and regions(地区). In the Games, there are unique sports you don’t usually see in the Olympics. Let’s check out three of them. -Dragon boat racing Dragon boat racing is an old Chinese sport and appeared in the World Games for the first time on Aug 9. Indonesia, Ukraine and Thailand each took a gold, showing the sport’s popularity around the world. -Lifesaving Lifesaving has been an official sport in the World Games since 1985. During a competition, athletes either swim by themselves or use aids like fins (脚蹼) to get a manikin (人体模型) back. -Orienteering(定向越野) Orienteering is an outdoor sport. During the competition, athletes use a detailed map and run to some control points in the shortest possible time. 21. When were the 2025 Chengdu World Games held? A. From Aug 5 to 15. B. From Aug 7 to 17. C. From Aug 9 to 19. 22. Which country didn’t win a gold in dragon boat racing? A. Indonesia. B. Thailand. C. China. 23. Lifesaving has been an official sport in the World Games since ________. A. 1980 B. 1985 C. 1990 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍2025年成都世界运动会，介绍赛事举办时间、参赛规模，重点讲解三项不常见于奥运会的特色项目：龙舟赛、救生赛、定向越野，分别介绍各项目起源、赛事规则与发展情况。 【21题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Running from Aug 7 to 17, the 2025 Chengdu World Games…”可知，2025年成都世界运动会的举办时间为8月7日至17日。 【22题详解】 根据“-Dragon boat racing”下面的内容“Indonesia, Ukraine and Thailand each took a gold”可知，印度尼西亚、乌克兰和泰国各获得了一枚金牌。选项中印度尼西亚和泰国均提及，只有中国（China）未在获奖名单中。 【23题详解】 根据“Lifesaving”下面的内容“Lifesaving has been an official sport in the World Games since 1985.”可知，救生运动自1985年起成为世界运动会的正式比赛项目。 B Do you wear glasses? If yes, would you like to have surgery (手术) so you don’t need to wear them anymore? Many believe that surgery can fix the problem forever, but that’s not always the case. Most people wear glasses because of nearsightedness (近视). When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (视网膜). But for people with nearsightedness, in their eyes, light focuses in front of the retina. This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear. Surgery can treat this. Xu Jiayi, a 19-year-old student from Beijing, had the surgery five months ago during the winter vacation. “After the surgery, I can see very clearly. Life is more convenient without having to wear eyeglasses,” said Xu. However, the process is not as easy as you might think. Xu said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. Also, she needed to use medicine for at least three months. “At first, there were four types of medicines, then the number became six,” she said. These medicines help the eye heal (康复) and prevent eye problems. Moreover, if you don’t look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. “Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look blurry to me again,” said Du Anni, 32, who had the surgery nine years ago. Instead of fixing nearsightedness, “the surgery just lets you ‘take off your glasses’,” said Wei Wenbin from the Beijing Tongren Hospital in a speech in July. He said that the surgery doesn’t fix the changes in the eye’s structure. 24. What does the word “blurry” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Colorful. B. Unclear. C. In black and white. 25. What happens to Xu Jiayi after the surgery? A. Her eyes don’t hurt any more after the surgery. B. She has to use four kinds of medicine for two months. C. Her life becomes convenient without wearing eyeglasses. 26. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. Nearsightedness may return if we don’t take care of our eyes. B. The surgery can fix the changes in the eye’s structure completely. C. As long as you have the right surgery, nearsightedness won’t come back. 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Surgery Does Harm to Eyes. B. Are Eyesight Problems Solved? C. Medicines Heal Nearsightedness. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕近视矫正手术展开，介绍近视的成因、手术带来的短期便利，点明术后存在的不适、近视复发隐患，阐明手术无法从根源修复眼部结构，纠正大众“手术能根治近视”的误区。 【24题详解】 原文第二段“But for people with nearsightedness, in their eyes, light focuses in front of the retina. This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear.”，近视人群远处景物观感模糊不清， unclear与blurry词义匹配。 【25题详解】 原文第三段徐佳艺的原话“Life is more convenient without having to wear eyeglasses”，做完手术不用戴眼镜，日常生活变得更便捷。 【26题详解】 原文第五段“Moreover, if you don’t look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery.”，不养护眼部健康，术后近视有可能再度出现。 【27题详解】 全文反驳近视手术可永久根治近视的固有认知，探讨近视矫正手术能不能彻底解决视力问题，标题“Are Eyesight Problems Solved?”贴合文章主旨。 C Fashion isn’t very environmentally friendly because it makes people buy things they don’t need, just because they’re new. We want to take care of the environment. We don’t want to pollute the air and we don’t want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashionable. How can we buy fashionable clothes and protect the environment? Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes—recycled clothes. Another way is to buy fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a way that protects the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes. Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally friendly crops of all. To protect the cotton, the growers use chemicals that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmentally friendly. These materials are very soft, and look fantastic. The best materials are coloured using natural dyes (染料) made from plants. Environmentally friendly clothes are practical but they are often dull (沉闷的). Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally friendly. 28. People often buy things they don’t need because ________. A. new things can be more comfortable B. everyone wants to be fashionable C. people are richer than before now 29. Which of the following is more environmentally friendly? A. Materials that are soft and fantastic. B. Materials that are coloured using natural dyes. C. White cotton. 30. What is the advantage of new materials like bamboo? A. They grow quickly and are eco-friendly. B. They are cheaper than traditional cotton. C. They can only be used to make simple clothes. 31. Why are environmentally friendly clothes more fashionable now? A. Because people pay more attention to our environment. B. Because environmentally friendly clothes are practical. C. Because fashion designers are working to make them beautiful. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，点明普通时尚产业存在环保弊端，介绍践行环保穿搭的选购途径，对比各类面料的环保程度，说明设计师改良后环保面料服饰兼顾美观与时尚属性。 【28题详解】 第一段“Fashion isn’t very environmentally friendly because it makes people buy things they don’t need, just because they’re new.”，人们受追求时尚的心态驱使，购入非刚需新品，匹配B选项含义。 【29题详解】 第三段写明白棉花环保性很差；植物天然染料上色的面料属于优质环保面料，B表述正确；A仅描述面料触感外观，不作为环保性判断依据。 【30题详解】 第三段“New materials, such as bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmentally friendly.”，竹子这类新材料生长速度快、具备环保属性，文中没提及价格、面料款式限制相关内容。 【31题详解】 末段“Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well.”，设计师参与设计优化，让环保衣物颜值提升、变得更时髦；A不是直接成因，B是环保服饰原本就具备的特点，无法解释变时尚的缘由。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Long, long ago, there was a boy who was out playing on the beach with his friends. While they were playing, the boy found a stone which looked strange. It wasn’t the same as other stones. It was a little bit shining. But it was quite dirty. The boy took the stone home because he wanted to polish (擦亮) it. His friends felt surprised and they asked, “Why are you polishing that ugly stone?”, but the boy didn’t reply. From then on, when they went out to play, the boy would take the stone with him. He would polish it whenever he had a rest. This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy played with his friends as usual. He had a surprise for them, when he showed the stone to them, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not a common stone at all—it was a beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy had been polishing it until it was completely clean and bright. In our lives, there will be times when people try to discourage (使灰心) us. The best thing we can do is continue to work towards our goals. We can turn a rough stone into a diamond. This story tells us: ▲ 32. Where did the boy find the strange stone? __________________________________________ 33. Who felt surprised when the boy was polishing the stone? __________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe the boy. __________________________________________ 35. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 __________________________________________ 【答案】32. He found the strange stone on the beach. /On the beach.     33. His friends felt surprised when the boy was polishing the stone./His friends. 34. Patient./Persistent./Determined.    35. Keep going and you can succeed./Don’t be influenced by others and achieve your goal. （答案不唯一。合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了男孩不顾朋友的质疑，坚持打磨石头，最终发现石头是钻石的故事，告诉我们不要被别人影响，要坚持朝着目标努力。 【32题详解】 根据“Long, long ago, there was a boy who was out playing on the beach with his friends. While they were playing, the boy found a stone...”可知，男孩在海滩上发现了奇特的石头。故填He found the strange stone on the beach./On the beach. 【33题详解】 根据“His friends felt surprised and they asked, ‘Why are you polishing that ugly stone?’”可知，当男孩在擦那块石头时，他的朋友们感到很惊讶。故填His friends felt surprised when the boy was polishing the stone./His friends. 【34题详解】 根据“He would polish it whenever he had a rest”和“The boy had been polishing it until it was completely clean and bright”可知，男孩具有坚持不懈的品质。故填Patient./Persistent./Determined. 【35题详解】 从故事中男孩不被朋友的质疑影响，最终发现石头是钻石，我们可以知道坚持就能成功或者不要被他人影响，坚持就能实现目标等。参考答案为：Keep going and you can succeed./Don’t be influenced by others and achieve your goal. （答案不唯一。合理即可） 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiaozi. Last year, the movie was ____36____ (show) in many countries. It made Chinese box office history and brought us a ____37____ (wonder) story about the little hero, Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him, but Ne Zha believes in himself and knows ____38____ he should do. He decides to protect his home and finally proves himself. The ____39____ (picture) in the movie are very beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full ____40____ big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so ____41____ (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____42____ useful lesson about our friendship and family. We ____43____ (proud) say that China has produced such a great animated movie. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the ____44____ (important) of never giving up. If you want to know more, let’s go to the theatre and enjoy the ____45____ (amaze) movie. 【答案】36. shown 37. wonderful 38. what 39. pictures 40. of 41. exciting 42. a 43. proudly 44. importance 45. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动画电影《哪吒2》：影片海外上映、画面精美，讲述哪吒直面挑战、守护家园的故事，传递勇敢与永不放弃的精神，展现国产动画的优秀。 【36题详解】 句意：去年，这部影片在多国上映。根据空前的was可知，本句用的是被动语态，结构为be+过去分词。故填shown。 【37题详解】 句意：它创下了中国票房纪录，为我们带来小英雄哪吒的精彩故事。空处修饰名词story，需填形容词。故填wonderful。 【38题详解】 句意：敌人处处给他制造麻烦，但哪吒坚信自我，清楚自己该做什么。空处在宾语从句中作宾语，指代事物用连接词what。 【39题详解】 句意：影片的画面十分精美。空处为本句主语，根据后面的be动词are可知，主语为复数。故填pictures。 【40题详解】 句意：我们能看到满是宏伟宫殿的绚丽海底世界。full后面不能直接跟名词，full of是固定搭配，意为“充满……”，故填of。 【41题详解】 句意：打斗场面激动人心，让人忍不住喝彩。空处位于系动词are后面，应填形容词。本句主语The fight scenes是物，用-ing形容词修饰。故填exciting。 【42题详解】 句意：他们让我们学到关于友情与亲情的宝贵一课。lesson是可数名词，此处泛指一课，需用不定冠词。useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：我们自豪地说，中国拍出了这么优秀的动画。空处修饰动词say，应用副词，故填proudly。 【44题详解】 句意：影片诠释了勇敢精神与永不言弃的重要意义。and连接并列的成分，根据前面的“bravery”可知，空处填名词。故填importance。 【45题详解】 句意：如果你想了解更多，就去影院欣赏这部精彩的电影吧。空处修饰名词movie，应用形容词。movie是物，用-ing形容词修饰。故填amazing。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） change about mainly baby up October 27 is International Panda Day. Every year on this day, we celebrate efforts to protect pandas. Let’s learn a few things ____46____ these cute animals in the wild. At present, there are about 1,900 pandas in the wild. The animals ____47____ eat bamboo, but you may also find other plants in their diet. Sometimes, they even eat small animals, such as bamboo rats. In fact, a very long time ago, pandas mainly ate meat. Their diet ____48____ more than two million years ago. Why? There might be much more bamboo than meat at the time, scientists guess. This change of diet helped pandas to stay alive. In the wild, it is not easy for pandas to have babies. Pandas only have one chance to have babies each year. If a mother panda has twin babies, for the weaker baby she will have to give ____49____. It’s because she doesn’t have enough milk or energy to care for both ____50____. The mother will raise the stronger one for about two and a half years. Then the young panda will leave her and live on its own. 【答案】46. about 47. mainly 48. changed 49. up 50. babies 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了野生大熊猫的相关情况，包括它们的饮食变化、繁殖等内容。 【46题详解】 句意：让我们了解一些关于这些在野外的可爱动物的事情。“learn about”是固定搭配，意为“了解”，备选词about“关于”符合语境。故填about。 【47题详解】 句意：这些动物主要吃竹子，但你可能也会在它们的饮食中发现其他植物。这里需要副词修饰动词eat，“mainly”意为“主要地”，符合语境。故填mainly。 【48题详解】 句意：它们的饮食在两百多万年前发生了变化。根据“Their diet…more than two million years ago.”可知，本句缺少谓语动词，动词change“变化”符合语境，时态是一般过去时，“change”的过去式是changed。故填changed。 【49题详解】 句意：如果一只熊猫妈妈有双胞胎幼崽，对于较弱的幼崽，她将不得不放弃。“give up”是固定搭配，意为“放弃”，符合语境。故填up。 【50题详解】 句意：这是因为她没有足够的乳汁或精力来照顾两只幼崽。根据“twin babies”可知，这里指照顾两只幼崽，“baby”的复数形式是babies。故填babies。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda下个月会来中国旅行，届时她会去她的一位中国朋友家拜访。她给你发来电子邮件说她想要了解一些关于中国在这方面的风俗礼仪。请你根据下面思维导图中的内容提示给Linda回一封电子邮件。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Linda, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. Here are some customs in China when you visit a friend’s home. First, when meeting your friend, you are supposed to shake hands and take some small gifts. Second, at table, it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food. You should also wait for the older people to start eating first. Finally, after dinner, you’d better not stay too long. And don’t forget to thank your friend for the treat before you leave. I hope these tips will be helpful to you. Have a good trip! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 应用文，一般现在时作为主导，仅少量位置用一般将来时、现在进行时 明确要点： 分多条罗列到访中国友人家里需要遵守的习俗：见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、饭后注意事项；送上祝福，祝愿旅途顺利。 确定人称：第一人称（I） ，第二人称（You） 注意事项： 词数为80左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 问候铺垫，抒发自己得知Linda将要到访中国的开心心情，引出下文习俗介绍。 主体段： 借助First、Second、Finally分层，依次详细说明登门做客各项中式礼仪细节。 结尾段： 祝愿介绍的贴士能帮到Linda，送出旅途祝福。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 到访中国友人家需要遵守的习俗 you are supposed to shake hands and take some small gifts/it’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food/wait for the older people to start eating first/you’d better not stay too long/don’t forget to thank your friend for the treat before you leave/bring small proper gifts such as fruit or exquisite snacks/Mind table manners: never stand chopsticks in food等 要点二：祝福 Have a good trip/Have a wonderful trip/Wish you a pleasant trip to China等 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4至6题。 4. What is Alice going to do? A. Go to the movies. B. Go to a concert. C. Go to the doctor’s. 5. How does Alice like the music from the Beatles? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It makes her peaceful. C. It makes her full of energy. 6. How long has Alice listened to the Beatles? A. When she was 12. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 听第5段材料，回答第7至8题。 7. What does the girl think of playing basketball? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Great. 8. Who has a ping-pong ball? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s mother. 听第6段材料，回答9至10题。 9. What does Mario volunteer to do? A. Help sick kids. B. Clean up the park. C. Feed disabled dogs. 10. When did Mario go to the park last week? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 集宁区九年级2025—2026学年第一学期中考模考诊断试卷 九年级英语 命题组：初中英语名师工作室 分值：100分 诊断时长：90分钟 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2.答卷前，考生务必将姓名等信息填写在答题卡上相应位置上。 3.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom. ____1____ B: Yes. What’s up? A: There is a traditional art show on Sunday. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. B: Wow, you are so great! ____2____ A: They are about flowers, birds and fish. They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: How fantastic! Where did you learn paper cutting? A: ____3____ B: Actually, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____4____ A: Of course, you can. So what about watching the show with me first? B: ____5____ When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. B: OK. See you then. A: See you. A. Certainly. B. What are they about? C. My mother told me about it. D. Enjoy yourself! E. Are you free this Sunday? F. I learned it in our school art club. G. Can I join your club? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last term, our school held a “Local Culture Promotion (推广)” activity to help students learn about the traditions of Ulanqab. As a student born here, I volunteered to _____6_____ stories about Mongolian yurts, which are an important part of our ____7____ heritage (遗产). First, I prepared materials carefully. I asked my grandma, who ____8____ to live in a yurt, about its structure. She told me the yurt’s round ____9____ helps it stand firmly in windy weather, and every part has a special meaning. Then, I ____10____ pictures and handwritten notes on a poster. My deskmate helped me correct some mistakes, and she ____11____ my work because it was arranged (筹备) carefully. On the activity day, many classmates came to my stand. A boy asked, “ ____12____ do people move yurts when they travel?” I explained that nomadic (游牧的) families can take them apart and rebuild ____13____. He listened curiously and took ____14____ . Some students even tried to ____15____ yurt models with my guidance. At the end, our teacher gave me a small ____16____ . She said, “Your ____17____ made Mongolian culture more popular among classmates.” This experience let me know that ____18____ local culture is everyone’s duty. I decided to ____19____ more such activities, as they not only let others know our hometown better but also make our school life ____20____ . 6. A. join B. share C. listen 7. A. cultural B. national C. natural 8. A. wanted B. used C. took 9. A. color B. size C. shape 10. A. organized B. planned C. bought 11. A. planned B. praised C. pushed 12. A. how B. what C. why 13. A. quickly B. carefully C. wonderfully 14. A. action B. notes C. place 15. A. draw B. live C. take 16. A. lesson B. advice C. prize 17. A. instruction B. introduction C. invitation 18. A. spreading B. spending C. speaking 19. A. take part in B. take pride in C. take interest in 20. A. easier B. harder C. richer 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Running from Aug 7 to 17, the 2025 Chengdu World Games brought together nearly 4,000 athletes from over 110 countries and regions(地区). In the Games, there are unique sports you don’t usually see in the Olympics. Let’s check out three of them. -Dragon boat racing Dragon boat racing is an old Chinese sport and appeared in the World Games for the first time on Aug 9. Indonesia, Ukraine and Thailand each took a gold, showing the sport’s popularity around the world. -Lifesaving Lifesaving has been an official sport in the World Games since 1985. During a competition, athletes either swim by themselves or use aids like fins (脚蹼) to get a manikin (人体模型) back. -Orienteering(定向越野) Orienteering is an outdoor sport. During the competition, athletes use a detailed map and run to some control points in the shortest possible time. 21. When were the 2025 Chengdu World Games held? A. From Aug 5 to 15. B. From Aug 7 to 17. C. From Aug 9 to 19. 22. Which country didn’t win a gold in dragon boat racing? A. Indonesia. B. Thailand. C. China. 23. Lifesaving has been an official sport in the World Games since ________. A. 1980 B. 1985 C. 1990 B Do you wear glasses? If yes, would you like to have surgery (手术) so you don’t need to wear them anymore? Many believe that surgery can fix the problem forever, but that’s not always the case. Most people wear glasses because of nearsightedness (近视). When we see things, light comes into our eyes and focuses on the retina (视网膜). But for people with nearsightedness, in their eyes, light focuses in front of the retina. This makes things far away seem blurry but close things seem clear. Surgery can treat this. Xu Jiayi, a 19-year-old student from Beijing, had the surgery five months ago during the winter vacation. “After the surgery, I can see very clearly. Life is more convenient without having to wear eyeglasses,” said Xu. However, the process is not as easy as you might think. Xu said that her eyes hurt badly right after the surgery. Also, she needed to use medicine for at least three months. “At first, there were four types of medicines, then the number became six,” she said. These medicines help the eye heal (康复) and prevent eye problems. Moreover, if you don’t look after your eye health well, nearsightedness may return even after surgery. “Because I use my eyes too much both at work and at home, things have started to look blurry to me again,” said Du Anni, 32, who had the surgery nine years ago. Instead of fixing nearsightedness, “the surgery just lets you ‘take off your glasses’,” said Wei Wenbin from the Beijing Tongren Hospital in a speech in July. He said that the surgery doesn’t fix the changes in the eye’s structure. 24. What does the word “blurry” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Colorful. B. Unclear. C. In black and white. 25. What happens to Xu Jiayi after the surgery? A. Her eyes don’t hurt any more after the surgery. B. She has to use four kinds of medicine for two months. C. Her life becomes convenient without wearing eyeglasses. 26. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. Nearsightedness may return if we don’t take care of our eyes. B. The surgery can fix the changes in the eye’s structure completely. C. As long as you have the right surgery, nearsightedness won’t come back. 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. Surgery Does Harm to Eyes. B. Are Eyesight Problems Solved? C. Medicines Heal Nearsightedness. C Fashion isn’t very environmentally friendly because it makes people buy things they don’t need, just because they’re new. We want to take care of the environment. We don’t want to pollute the air and we don’t want to waste energy and resources. But we also want to be fashionable. How can we buy fashionable clothes and protect the environment? Old styles are fashionable again, so one way is to buy second-hand clothes—recycled clothes. Another way is to buy fair trade clothes. These clothes are either recycled or made in a way that protects the environment. They also protect the people who make the clothes. Surprisingly, white cotton is one of the least environmentally friendly crops of all. To protect the cotton, the growers use chemicals that pollute water, make farm workers ill and kill wildlife. New materials, such as bamboo, grow quickly and are more environmentally friendly. These materials are very soft, and look fantastic. The best materials are coloured using natural dyes (染料) made from plants. Environmentally friendly clothes are practical but they are often dull (沉闷的). Now fashion designers are working with these materials and the clothes are beautiful as well. So now we can buy fashionable clothes that are also environmentally friendly. 28. People often buy things they don’t need because ________. A. new things can be more comfortable B. everyone wants to be fashionable C. people are richer than before now 29. Which of the following is more environmentally friendly? A. Materials that are soft and fantastic. B. Materials that are coloured using natural dyes. C. White cotton. 30. What is the advantage of new materials like bamboo? A. They grow quickly and are eco-friendly. B. They are cheaper than traditional cotton. C. They can only be used to make simple clothes. 31. Why are environmentally friendly clothes more fashionable now? A. Because people pay more attention to our environment. B. Because environmentally friendly clothes are practical. C. Because fashion designers are working to make them beautiful. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Long, long ago, there was a boy who was out playing on the beach with his friends. While they were playing, the boy found a stone which looked strange. It wasn’t the same as other stones. It was a little bit shining. But it was quite dirty. The boy took the stone home because he wanted to polish (擦亮) it. His friends felt surprised and they asked, “Why are you polishing that ugly stone?”, but the boy didn’t reply. From then on, when they went out to play, the boy would take the stone with him. He would polish it whenever he had a rest. This went on for some time. Then one day, the boy played with his friends as usual. He had a surprise for them, when he showed the stone to them, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not a common stone at all—it was a beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy had been polishing it until it was completely clean and bright. In our lives, there will be times when people try to discourage (使灰心) us. The best thing we can do is continue to work towards our goals. We can turn a rough stone into a diamond. This story tells us: ▲ 32. Where did the boy find the strange stone? __________________________________________ 33. Who felt surprised when the boy was polishing the stone? __________________________________________ 34. Use a word to describe the boy. __________________________________________ 35. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 __________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ne Zha 2 is an animated (动画的) movie by director Jiaozi. Last year, the movie was ____36____ (show) in many countries. It made Chinese box office history and brought us a ____37____ (wonder) story about the little hero, Ne Zha. In this movie, Ne Zha meets two main new challenges. His enemies try to make trouble for him, but Ne Zha believes in himself and knows ____38____ he should do. He decides to protect his home and finally proves himself. The ____39____ (picture) in the movie are very beautiful. We can see a colorful underwater world full ____40____ big palaces. The fight scenes (场景) are so ____41____ (excite) that people can’t help cheering. Ne Zha’s friends and family are always there for him. They teach us ____42____ useful lesson about our friendship and family. We ____43____ (proud) say that China has produced such a great animated movie. The movie shows the spirit of bravery and the ____44____ (important) of never giving up. If you want to know more, let’s go to the theatre and enjoy the ____45____ (amaze) movie. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） change about mainly baby up October 27 is International Panda Day. Every year on this day, we celebrate efforts to protect pandas. Let’s learn a few things ____46____ these cute animals in the wild. At present, there are about 1,900 pandas in the wild. The animals ____47____ eat bamboo, but you may also find other plants in their diet. Sometimes, they even eat small animals, such as bamboo rats. In fact, a very long time ago, pandas mainly ate meat. Their diet ____48____ more than two million years ago. Why? There might be much more bamboo than meat at the time, scientists guess. This change of diet helped pandas to stay alive. In the wild, it is not easy for pandas to have babies. Pandas only have one chance to have babies each year. If a mother panda has twin babies, for the weaker baby she will have to give ____49____. It’s because she doesn’t have enough milk or energy to care for both ____50____. The mother will raise the stronger one for about two and a half years. Then the young panda will leave her and live on its own. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Linda下个月会来中国旅行，届时她会去她的一位中国朋友家拜访。她给你发来电子邮件说她想要了解一些关于中国在这方面的风俗礼仪。请你根据下面思维导图中的内容提示给Linda回一封电子邮件。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m happy that you’ll come to China soon. I’m looking forward to that exciting moment. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第4段材料，回答第4至6题。 4. What is Alice going to do? A. Go to the movies. B. Go to a concert. C. Go to the doctor’s. 5. How does Alice like the music from the Beatles? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It makes her peaceful. C. It makes her full of energy. 6. How long has Alice listened to the Beatles? A. When she was 12. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 听第5段材料，回答第7至8题。 7. What does the girl think of playing basketball? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Great. 8. Who has a ping-pong ball? A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s mother. 听第6段材料，回答9至10题。 9. What does Mario volunteer to do? A. Help sick kids. B. Clean up the park. C. Feed disabled dogs. 10. When did Mario go to the park last week? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $