内容正文:
2026年普通高等学校招生统一考试黑吉辽名校联合考试
英语试题(三)
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a check-in counter. B. At the information desk. C. In a meeting room.
2. What does the woman suggest Tom do?
A. Get up earlier. B. Avoid taking buses. C. Take a different route.
3. What can be learned from the conversation?
A. The woman doesn't like spider-man movies.
B. They will watch a movie together next week.
C. The man promises to book tickets this weekend.
4. What can we know about the woman?
A. She had a nice trip. B. She wrote many books. C. She was awarded a prize.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What is sold out?
A. The onion. B. The chicken. C. The steak.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a grocery.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. When was the meeting scheduled to be held?
A. At 09:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 13:00.
9. Why is the meeting time changed?
A. The central office is unavailable.
B. The woman hasn't finished the report.
C. The man has to attend another meeting.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman unable to come to the class?
A. She has had an accident. B. She has to see her doctor. C. She must take an exam.
11. Which chapter can be skipped?
A. Chapter 18. B. Chapter 19. C. Chapter 20.
12. What will be sent to the woman by email?
A. A book. B. Some articles. C. The practice test.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. How many kinds of memberships are available?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. What can be known about the monthly membership?
A. It can be canceled easily. B. It costs less per session. C. It does not include group classes.
15. How much should the man pay at least?
A. $ 250. B. $ 280. C. $ 300.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Customer and receptionist. B. Trainer and trainee. C. Follow members.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The registration procedure. B. Different medical care systems. C. The health insurance coverage.
18. Who are the listeners?
A. Healthcare staff. B. Harvard professors. C. New international students.
19. Why is it important to buy health insurance in the US?
A. It makes medical services more affordable.
B. It provides free medical care for participants.
C. It is a major source of income for universities.
20. What can we say about the Harvard University Health Plan?
A. Students have to apply in advance.
B. All students are registered automatically.
C. International scholars are also covered by it.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Monkey King, a character created by Wu Cheng’en in his 16th-century novel Journey to the West, has appeared in films, books and video games. And now he has become the star of a new opera that will be first staged at the San Francisco Opera (SFO) on November 14. To celebrate the event, SFO and community partners have organized various events across the city.
Free First Sunday
November 2, 10 a.m. — 5 p.m., in Asian Art Museum
Asian Art Museum’s Free First Sunday invites families to step into the playful world of the Monkey King, where local puppet artists will lead lively demonstrations and fun hands-on activities inspired by the opera of The Monkey King. 25-minute and 45-minute workshop sessions will take place throughout the day alongside guided tours of the museum.
Workshops and museum admission are free, and no registration is required.
Once Upon an Opera
November 6, 10:30 — 11:15 a.m., at SFPL Western Addition Branch
November 8, 3:00 — 3:45 p.m., at SFPL Richmond Branch
November 9, 2:30 — 3:15 p.m., at SFPL Parkside Branch
San Francisco Public Library (SFPL) presents family-friendly interactive opera-inspired workshops at SFPL locations throughout San Francisco. Led by local puppet artists, the sessions explore the diverse styles of puppets used in storytelling throughout the world and featured in San Francisco Opera’s production of The Monkey King.
The events are free and no registration is required.
A Tale to Tell
November 13, 4:30 — 5:30 p.m., in Asian Art Museum
$25, tickets can be purchased at https://calendar.asianart.org/
Playwright David Henry Hwang and musician Huang Ruo join Dr. Soyoung Lee, manager of the Asian Art Museum, for a conversation about The Monkey King. This program offers a unique opportunity to hear directly from these artists as they share insights into their creative process, reflect on their most significant works and discuss the art of cross-cultural story-telling.
1. When can the public see the new opera?
A. On November 14. B. On November 13.
C. On November 6. D. On November 2.
2. What can visitors do at the first two events?
A. Read the original novel. B. Visit museums.
C. See opera-inspired puppets. D. Play video games.
3. Who wrote the opera The Monkey King?
A. Huang Ruo. B. Soyoung Lee. C. Wu Cheng’en. D. David Henry Hwang.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了为庆祝旧金山歌剧院(SFO)即将首演新歌剧《美猴王》而举办的一系列活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“And now he has become the star of a new opera that will be first staged at the San Francisco Opera (SFO) on November 14.(现在,他成为了一部新歌剧的主角,这部歌剧将于11月14日在旧金山歌剧院首演。)”可知,公众可以在11月14日看新歌剧。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Free First Sunday部分“Asian Art Museum’s Free First Sunday invites families to step into the playful world of the Monkey King, where local puppet artists will lead lively demonstrations and fun hands-on activities inspired by the opera of The Monkey King.(亚洲艺术博物馆的免费开放日邀请家庭走进美猴王的欢乐世界,当地的木偶艺术家将进行生动的示范和有趣的手工活动,这些活动都受到歌剧《美猴王》的启发。)”和 Once Upon an Opera部分“San Francisco Public Library (SFPL) presents family-friendly interactive opera-inspired workshops at SFPL locations throughout San Francisco. Led by local puppet artists, the sessions explore the diverse styles of puppets used in storytelling throughout the world and featured in San Francisco Opera’s production of The Monkey King.(旧金山公共图书馆在旧金山的各个地点举办家庭友好的互动歌剧灵感工作坊。在这些工作坊中,当地的木偶艺术家将带领大家探索世界各地讲故事时使用的各种木偶风格,以及旧金山歌剧院制作的《美猴王》中使用的木偶风格。)”可知,游客在前两个活动中都可以看到歌剧灵感的木偶。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Playwright David Henry Hwang and musician Huang Ruo join Dr. Soyoung Lee, manager of the Asian Art Museum, for a conversation about The Monkey King.(剧作家大卫·亨利·黄和音乐家黄若与亚洲艺术博物馆馆长李素英博士一起,就《美猴王》进行了对话。)”可知,大卫·亨利·黄是剧作家,所以可以推测是他写了歌剧《美猴王》。故选D。
B
For over three decades, 57-year-old Wu Jianjiang has served as a cultural relic (文物) restorer in Tianshi Township, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province. With precision and quiet dedication, he has dedicated his life to repairing broken artifacts and paintings, and preserving faded manuscripts (褪色的手稿).
However, Wu once walked a different path. During the nationwide martial arts fever of the 1980s, 16-year-old Wu left home to train at various centers. By 27, he’d become a recognized martial arts instructor in the city. Yet a quiet crossroad appeared. “Studying martial arts gradually drew me closer to traditional culture,” Wu recalled. “I realized that back in my hometown, unlike martial arts, the preservation of cultural relics was an ignored tradition needing urgent attention. So I decided to return to the countryside.”
Supported by his father, Wu stepped into an unfamiliar world. Through a friend, Wu met Qian Lixin, a master of painting and calligraphy, who accepted Wu as his last formal student. Years of study and hands-on practice followed, and nearly thirty years on, he has restored over 300 works, ranging from Ming and Qing dynasty paintings to rare modern calligraphy and ancient manuscripts.
Realizing preservation required education and innovation, Wu founded a mounting and restoration institute in Tianshi Township in 2014, which expanded into an academy three years later, taking on greater responsibilities in training, preservation, and public engagement. To date, over 1,300 students have been trained under Wu.
In April, 2025, a group of 25 international students at Zhejiang University, coming from over ten countries, visited Wu’s academy. Inside the workshop, Wu demonstrated the complicated steps of mounting and restoring Chinese paintings, each movement carrying a rhythm that left visitors in awe. “What moved me most is the Chinese artisan’s deep respect for materials and his extraordinary patience with time,” said Federico, a student from Italy. “That’s the human spirit we’re missing in the industrial age.”
Wu said, “To me, restoration is more than a craft. It’s a handover of history and a dialogue with ancestors. It’s about repairing what was broken, preserving what was fading, and passing forward what once seemed lost.”
4. What initially motivated Wu Jianjiang to switch his career?
A. His father’s massive influence. B. A sense of cultural responsibility.
C. An offer from a famous master. D. A declining love of martial arts.
5. What does the expansion of Wu’s institute indicate?
A. His growing international effect. B. The rising value of ancient artworks.
C. The increasing scale of his mission. D. A higher demand for public participation.
6. What deeply impressed Federico?
A. The artisan’s spiritual devotion. B. The age of the restored manuscripts.
C. The number of trained students. D. The complexity of the restoration steps.
7. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Wu’s great talent for restoration. B. Wu’s achievements in restoration.
C. Wu’s strong passion for restoration. D. Wu’s perspectives on restoration.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了57岁的文物修复师吴建江原为武术教练,因深感家乡文物修复传承亟待保护,毅然返乡投身修复事业。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段““Studying martial arts gradually drew me closer to traditional culture,” Wu recalled. “I realized that back in my hometown, unlike martial arts, the preservation of cultural relics was an ignored tradition needing urgent attention. So I decided to return to the countryside.”(吴回忆道:“学习武术逐渐让我更接近传统文化。”。“我意识到,在家乡,与武术不同,文物保护是一个被忽视的传统,需要紧急关注。所以我决定回到农村。”)”可知,文化责任感促使吴建江放弃武术,回乡学习文物保护。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Realizing preservation required education and innovation, Wu founded a mounting and restoration institute in Tianshi Township in 2014, which expanded into an academy three years later, taking on greater responsibilities in training, preservation, and public engagement. (意识到保护需要教育和创新,吴于2014年在天石乡创办了一所装裱与修复研究所,三年后扩展为一所学院,在培训、保护和公众参与方面承担了更大的责任)”可知,研究院的扩大表明吴建江的工作范围、影响力和所承担使命的规模在持续扩大。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段““What moved me most is the Chinese artisan’s deep respect for materials and his extraordinary patience with time,” said Federico, a student from Italy. “That’s the human spirit we’re missing in the industrial age.” (来自意大利的学生Federico说:“最让我感动的是这位中国工匠对材料的深深尊重和对时间的非凡耐心。”。“这就是我们在工业时代所缺失的人类精神。”)”可知,深深触动意大利学生Federico的是工匠大师的奉献精神。故选A项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Wu said, “To me, restoration is more than a craft. It’s a handover of history and a dialogue with ancestors. It’s about repairing what was broken, preserving what was fading, and passing forward what once seemed lost.”(吴说:“对我来说,修复不仅仅是一门手艺。它是历史的交接和与祖先的对话。它是关于修复被破坏的东西,保护正在褪色的东西,并传递曾经似乎失去的东西。”)”可知,吴建江将修复工作定义为“历史的交接”、“与祖先的对话”。由此可推断,最后一段主要讲述了吴建江对修复工作的独特看法。故选D项。
C
A new study out of King’s College London is giving people more of a reason than ever to plan a museum date. It was conducted by the researchers from the university, who got half of the participants, including 50 volunteers, aged 18 to 40, to view pieces by world-famous artists Manet, Van Gogh, and Gauguin in The Courtauld Gallery in London. The control group, on the other hand, looked at copies of the same artworks in a non-gallery environment.
All of the participants’ heart rate variability and skin temperatures were measured with sensors throughout the 20-minute art-viewing sessions, and saliva (唾液) samples were also taken before and after viewing.
The researchers found that cortisol levels — a key stress hormone (荷尔蒙) in the human body — fell by an average of 22% in the gallery group, compared to just 8% in the control group. The participants viewing original art in the gallery also had more active heart activity, which shows that art attracts the body. Another key finding was that pro-inflammatory (促炎症) proteins IL-6 and TNF-alpha also dropped by 30% and 28% respectively for those viewing art in galleries, with no observable changes for the control group.
“Stress hormones and inflammatory markers like IL-6 and TNF-alpha are related to many health problems, from heart disease to anxiety and depression,” explained Dr. Tony Woods, the study’s senior author. “The fact that viewing original art lowered these markers suggests that cultural experiences may play a real role in protecting both mind and body.”
Other previous studies have linked regular gallery visits to long-term well-being, but this study is the first to “capture real-time physiological benefits”, which shows an immediate positive impact. “This study proves for the first time that art really is good for you. What’s particularly exciting is that the findings show these benefits are pervasive — they can be experienced by anyone,” said Jenny Waldman, the director of Art Fund. “We want to encourage everyone to make time to visit their local museum or gallery, and discover just how good art can make you feel.”
8. What does the new study focus on?
A. Differences between artistic styles. B. Participants’ preferences for artists.
C. Effects of art on various environments. D. Participants’ physical reactions to art.
9. What is a finding of the study about viewing original art?
A. It mainly improves creative thinking.
B. It changes participants’ health indicators.
C. It demands a certain art appreciation level.
D. It has the greatest impact on mental health.
10. What does the underlined word “pervasive” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Surprising. B. Predictable. C. Universal. D. Continuous.
11. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Museum Trips Bring Immediate Benefits. B. Copying Masterpieces Lowers Stress.
C. London Leads World Gallery Tours. D. Sensors Reveal Visitors’ Secrets.
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了伦敦国王学院的一项新研究发现,观赏原创艺术作品能够带来即时的生理益处,如降低压力激素和促炎蛋白水平。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“All of the participants’ heart rate variability and skin temperatures were measured with sensors throughout the 20-minute art-viewing sessions, and saliva (唾液) samples were also taken before and after viewing.(在20分钟的艺术观赏过程中,所有参与者的心率变异性和皮肤温度都用传感器进行了测量,并且在观赏前后还采集了唾液样本)”可知,这项新研究关注的是参与者对艺术的生理反应。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers found that cortisol levels — a key stress hormone (荷尔蒙) in the human body — fell by an average of 22% in the gallery group, compared to just 8% in the control group.(研究人员发现,画廊组参与者体内的一种关键压力激素——皮质醇水平平均下降了22%,而对照组仅为8%)”以及“Another key finding was that pro-inflammatory (促炎症) proteins IL-6 and TNF-alpha also dropped by 30% and 28% respectively for those viewing art in galleries, with no observable changes for the control group.(另一个关键发现是,对于在画廊观看艺术作品的人来说,促炎蛋白IL-6和TNF-alpha也分别下降了30%和28%,而对照组没有观察到变化)”可知,观赏原创艺术改变了参与者的健康指标。故选B。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“they can be experienced by anyone(任何人都可以体验到)”可知,任何人都可以体验到这些益处,即这些益处是普遍存在的,故画线词意思是“普遍的”。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Other previous studies have linked regular gallery visits to long-term well-being, but this study is the first to “capture real-time physiological benefits”, which shows an immediate positive impact.(其他先前的研究已经将定期参观画廊与长期健康联系起来,但这项研究是第一个“捕捉到实时生理益处”的研究,显示了即时的积极影响)”结合文章主要说明了伦敦国王学院的一项新研究发现,观赏原创艺术作品能够带来即时的生理益处,如降低压力激素和促炎蛋白水平。可知,A选项“参观博物馆能带来立竿见影的好处”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
There are relatively few snow leopards (雪豹) in the world for a long time, and this situation increases their risk of extinction in a changing environment, according to a new Stanford-led study, which found that snow leopards developed low genetic diversity from having a small and stable population over a long period of time. The estimated population of less than 8,000 is highly specialized to their habitat in the mountainous regions of 12 Asian countries, including Russia, Afghanistan, Nepal, and China.
Previous to this research, not much was known about snow leopard genetics. Only four had ever been fully sequenced (测序). This study brings that number to 41, including 35 wild snow leopards and six from zoos around the world. Achieving that number required years of work and researchers and wildlife officials from 11 countries all contributed snow leopard blood and tissue samples for analysis at Stanford.
Katie Solari, a research scientist in biology in Stanford working with Stanford biologist Dmitri Petrov and co-workers, found evidence that snow leopards not only had low genetic diversity, but also a significantly lower “homozygous load” — meaning that when leopards get genes from each parent, there’re fewer instances of them having copies of potentially harmful mutations (突变).
This suggests that over time, snow leopards had a periodic clearing of bad mutations in their population: If a negative characteristic surfaced, those individuals died before reproducing or their children were less successful. This clearing allowed the snow leopard population to remain relatively healthy even at their small numbers.
While snow leopards have been adaptive as a small population, that doesn’t mean they’ll stand future challenges. “Because their habitat is so uninhabitable, human population growth didn’t really affect snow leopards very much,” said Petrov. “However, the climate changes, which affects everyone and everything, even in such remote areas.”
This knowledge will inform conservation efforts for snow leopards, considered a keystone species in their region. They primarily hunt mountain ungulates like the blue sheep of Tibet and smaller mammals, including the pika. “The loss of the leopards would indicate the decline of the whole ecosystem,” Petrov said.
12. What did the recent study reveal about snow leopards?
A. Their reproduction rate is declining. B. They are losing their natural habitat.
C. Their population is temporarily stable. D. They possess limited genetic variation.
13. What challenge did researchers face in their study?
A. The little exposure to snow leopards. B. The complicated process of sequencing.
C. Difficulty in obtaining enough samples. D. Opposition from wildlife organizations.
14. What might be the biggest future threat to snow leopards?
A. Loss of genetic diversity. B. Worsening global warming.
C. Increasing human activities. D. Competition for food resources.
15. What does the author intend to illustrate by mentioning snow leopards’ diet?
A. Their ecological significance. B. Their unwelcoming habitats.
C. Their rich food sources. D. Their unique way of life.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项研究揭示,雪豹因长期种群稀少基因多样性低,但会自然清除有害突变维持健康。尽管它们适应恶劣环境,未来仍面临气候变化威胁。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“There are relatively few snow leopards in the world for a long time, and this situation increases their risk of extinction in a changing environment, according to a new Stanford-led study, which found that snow leopards developed low genetic diversity from having a small and stable population over a long period of time. (斯坦福大学领导的一项新研究发现,长期以来,世界上雪豹的数量相对较少,这种情况增加了它们在不断变化的环境中灭绝的风险,该研究发现,雪豹在很长一段时间内由于种群规模小而稳定,遗传多样性低)”可知,研究发现,雪豹因长期种群规模小且稳定,遗传多样性较低。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Only four had ever been fully sequenced. This study brings that number to 41, including 35 wild snow leopards and six from zoos around the world. Achieving that number required years of work and researchers and wildlife officials from 11 countries all contributed snow leopard blood and tissue samples for analysis at Stanford. (只有4只被完全测序。这项研究使这一数字达到41只,其中包括35只野生雪豹和6只来自世界各地的动物园。实现这一数字需要多年的努力,来自11个国家的研究人员和野生动物官员都提供了雪豹血液和组织样本,供斯坦福大学分析)”可知,研究人员面临的主要挑战是很难获取足够的样本。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“However, the climate changes, which affects everyone and everything, even in such remote areas. (然而,气候变化影响着每一个人和每一件事,即使是在如此偏远的地区。)”可知,全球变暖可能是雪豹将来最大的威胁。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This knowledge will inform conservation efforts for snow leopards, considered a keystone species in their region. They primarily hunt mountain ungulates like the blue sheep of Tibet and smaller mammals, including the pika.(这些知识将为雪豹的保护工作提供信息,雪豹被认为是该地区的关键物种。它们主要捕食高山有蹄类动物,比如藏岩羊,也会捕食体型更小的哺乳动物,包括鼠兔。)”以及“The loss of the leopards would indicate the decline of the whole ecosystem (雪豹的消失将意味着整个生态系统的衰退)”可知,作者提到雪豹的饮食是为了具体说明雪豹在维持其生态系统食物链中的重要作用,从而阐释其生态意义。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Feel Like You Are on Holiday Every Day
If there were a way to live your life more like you’re on a relaxing break instead of being trapped in a boring routine, would you give it a try? ____16____.
Get moving
Exercise is one of the best and most effective ways to lower stress. On holiday, you do it without even thinking about it by walking around a new city. At home, you should build it into your day. Even moderate-intensity activities, such as going for a walk, release “happy hormones”. ____17____. Start with 15 minutes of daily exercise, which is enough time to increase your heart rate and begin to harvest the benefits.
____18____
On holidays, we enjoy long drawn-out restaurant meals with loved ones; in real life, we scarf down processed foods in the car on the way. Research supports that families that eat together have less anxiety, less depression and a reduced risk of obesity. It is recommended that families eat at least one meal a day together to connect and eat healthily.
Make “no” your default (默认的) answer
It’s easy to be a “yes” person, assigning yourself to school fundraisers and volunteer committees even though you don’t have the time. That’s the beauty of holidays: We only say “yes” to things we want to do. People have to be very intentional about what their priorities are in life and create boundaries around what’s really meaningful. ____19____.
Be a tourist in your own town
Part of what makes a holiday so exciting is the novelty of a new place. ____20____. In short, do things that bring you joy and let you discover a destination. The good news is that it’s easy to be a tourist in your own town, especially on weekends. Make a point of checking out that hot new jazz bar or signing up for a food tour. Try a new hike or visit a museum.
A. Eat with your family mindfully
B. Identify key elements of a balanced diet
C. They improve your mood and increase energy
D. It increases productivity and helps you stay focused
E. Let me show you how to make every day feel like a holiday
F. Make sure to clarify what items can slide down the priority list
G. Eat at trendy restaurants, join bicycle tours, and try activities like surfing
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. F 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何通过日常生活中的一些改变,让每一天都感觉像在度假一样轻松愉快。文章提出了四个具体建议:多运动、用心与家人就餐、学会说“不”以及在自己所在的城市像游客一样探索。
【16题详解】
前文“If there were a way to live your life more like you’re on a relaxing break instead of being trapped in a boring routine, would you give it a try?(如果有一种方法能让你的生活更像是在轻松度假,而非困于无聊的日常,你会尝试吗?)”以问句形式引出话题。后文直接开始给出第一条建议“Get moving(动起来)”。空白处位于引言与第一条建议之间,需要承上启下,明确文章主题。选项E“Let me show you how to make every day feel like a holiday(让我向你展示如何让每一天都感觉像假期)”直接呼应前文问题,并引出后文的建议,起到过渡作用。故选E。
【17题详解】
前文“Even moderate-intensity activities, such as going for a walk, release ‘happy hormones’.(即使是中等强度的活动,如散步,也会释放“快乐荷尔蒙”。)”说明运动能带来积极情绪。后文“Start with 15 minutes of daily exercise, which is enough time to increase your heart rate and begin to harvest the benefits.(从每天15分钟的运动开始,这足以提高心率并开始收获益处。)”给出具体运动建议。空白处位于运动好处的阐述与具体建议之间,应进一步强调运动的好处。选项C“They improve your mood and increase energy(它们改善你的情绪并增加能量)”中的“They”指代前文“happy hormones”,准确概括了运动对情绪和能量的提升,与前后文衔接自然。故选C。
【18题详解】
此处是本段小标题,后文“Research supports that families that eat together have less anxiety, less depression and a reduced risk of obesity. It is recommended that families eat at least one meal a day together to connect and eat healthily.(研究证实,一起吃饭的家庭焦虑更少、抑郁更轻,肥胖风险更低。建议家庭每天至少一起吃一顿饭,以增进联系并健康饮食。)”强调家庭聚餐的益处和建议。选项A“Eat with your family mindfully(用心与家人吃饭)”精准概括了本段核心,即倡导有意识地与家人共同进餐,与后文的研究和建议完全吻合。故选A。
【19题详解】
前文“People have to be very intentional about what their priorities are in life and create boundaries around what’s really meaningful.(人们必须非常明确生活中的优先事项,并为真正有意义的事情设定界限。)”强调明确优先级和设定界限的重要性。空白处位于本段末尾,需对前文关于说“不”和设置优先级的建议进行总结或具体化。选项F“Make sure to clarify what items can slide down the priority list(确保明确哪些事项可以降低优先级)”正是对“明确优先级”这一建议的具体延伸,指导读者如何实践,使内容完整。故选F。
【20题详解】
前文“Part of what makes a holiday so exciting is the novelty of a new place.(假期如此令人兴奋的部分原因在于新地方的新奇感。)”指出新奇感的价值。后文“In short, do things that bring you joy and let you discover a destination. The good news is that it's easy to be a tourist in your own town, especially on weekends. Make a point of checking out that hot new jazz bar or signing up for a food tour. Try a new hike or visit a museum.(简而言之,做那些能带来快乐并让你探索目的地的事情。好消息是,在自己城镇当游客很容易,尤其是在周末。特意去逛逛那家热门的新爵士酒吧,或报名参加美食之旅。尝试一次新的徒步或参观博物馆。)”列举了在当地探索的具体活动。解析:空白处位于对新奇感的阐述和具体举例之间,应承接前文并引出后文的例子。选项G“Eat at trendy restaurants, join bicycle tours, and try activities like surfing(在时尚餐厅吃饭,参加自行车之旅,尝试冲浪等活动)”直接提供了一系列具体、新颖的活动建议,完美体现了“像游客一样探索”的理念,与前后文形成连贯的例证关系。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pa Jit, a restaurant in Thailand, was crowded with customers coming for a unique experience: enjoying a meal in flood waters while ____21____ fish brought in by a recent flood.
“When a nearby river broke its banks 11 days ago, my heart ____22____,” said owner Pornkamol Prangprempree. “Then a(n) ____23____ idea occurred to me.”
At first, Pornkamol was ____24____ that there would be no customer. But then a customer posted online a picture showing that there were a lot of ____25____ swimming in the water in the flooded restaurant. Since then, many people have come here to ____26____. Bella Windy, a 29-year-old who lives in the same area, was there with her husband and ____27____. She said when she saw the post, she couldn’t ____28____.
“I think in Thailand, there’s only this place where you can feed fish like this. It is the nature experience here that ____29____ me. Best of all, when my boy sees the fish, he is ____30____ and becomes less picky!” Bella laughed.
Pornkamol said floods have ____31____ her business, with her profits ____32____ from around $309 to around $618 per day.
“Though the ____33____ has brought an unexpected profit to Pa Jit, it has ____34____ many other areas of Thailand,” Prangprempree said ____35____. “And many people died.”
21. A. purchasing B. feeding C. painting D. cooking
22. A. attacked B. warmed C. sank D. flew
23. A. unusual B. stupid C. old D. confusing
24. A. shocked B. assured C. warned D. worried
25. A. kids B. sheep C. fish D. customers
26. A. perform B. eat C. donate D. work
27. A. son B. mother C. coach D. friend
28. A. accept B. resist C. control D. protest
29. A. appeals to B. focuses on C. responds to D. relies on
30. A. threatened B. relieved C. overjoyed D. cured
31. A. hurt B. delayed C. missed D. boosted
32. A. doubling B. declining C. ranging D. referring
33. A. celebration B. flood C. game D. family
34. A. helped B. included C. affected D. explored
35. A. politely B. carefully C. gratefully D. sadly
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了泰国一家餐厅在被洪水淹没后,老板灵机一动,把“在水里喂鱼吃饭”变成特色体验,意外带火生意,但她也为洪水给其他地区带来的灾难感到难过。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Pa Jit是泰国的一家餐厅,最近挤满了来这里寻求独特体验的顾客:在洪水中用餐,同时喂着最近一场洪水带来的鱼。 A. purchasing购买;B. feeding喂食;C. painting绘画;D. cooking烹饪。根据下文“I think in Thailand, there’s only this place where you can feed fish like this”可知,应是指喂食洪水带来的鱼。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“11天前,附近的一条河决堤时,我的心一下子沉了下去,”老板Pornkamol Prangprempree说,“然后我想到了一个不寻常的主意。” A. attacked攻击;B. warmed变暖;C. sank下沉;D. flew飞。根据上文“When a nearby river broke its banks 11 days ago”可知,附近的一条河决堤了,所以店主的心沉了下来。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“11天前,附近的一条河决堤时,我的心一下子沉了下去,”老板Pornkamol Prangprempree说,“然后我想到了一个不寻常的主意。”A. unusual不寻常的;B. stupid愚蠢的;C. old老的;D. confusing令人困惑的。根据上文“for a unique experience”可知,Pornkamol想到了一个不寻常的主意。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:起初,Pornkamol担心不会有顾客来。A. shocked震惊;B. assured使确信;C. warned警告;D. worried担心。根据下文“that there would be no customer”可知,Pornkamol担心不会有顾客。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但后来有一位顾客在网上发了一张照片,照片显示,被洪水淹没的餐厅里,水里有很多鱼在游。A. kids孩子;B. sheep绵羊;C. fish鱼;D. customers顾客。根据上文“fish brought in by a recent flood”可知,此处是信息词fish的词汇复现。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,许多人来到这里吃饭。A. perform表演;B. eat吃饭;C. donate捐赠;D. work工作。根据上文“Pa Jit, a restaurant in Thailand, was crowded with customers coming for a unique experience: enjoying a meal in flood waters”可知,许多人来到这个餐厅吃饭。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Bella Windy是一名29岁的当地居民,她和丈夫以及儿子一起来到这里。A. son儿子;B. mother母亲;C. coach教练;D. friend朋友。根据下文“when my boy see the fish”可知,Bella Windy和丈夫以及儿子一起去了那里。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她说,当她看到这个帖子时,她无法抗拒。A. accept接受;B. resist抵抗;C. control控制;D. protest抗议。根据上文“many people came here”可知,许多人来到这里吃饭,所以当Bella看到这个帖子时,她无法抗拒。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:正是这里的自然体验吸引了我。A. appeals to吸引;B. focuses on集中于;C. responds to回应;D. relies on依靠。根据上文“many people came here”可知,许多人来到这里吃饭,所以是这里的自然体验吸引了Bella。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最重要的是,当我的儿子看到鱼时,他非常高兴,也变得不那么挑食了!A. threatened受到威胁的;B. relieved宽慰的;C. overjoyed非常高兴的;D. cured治愈的。根据下文“becomes less picky”可知,孩子变得不那么挑食了,所以看到鱼时非常高兴。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Pornkamol说,洪水反而推动了她的生意,她的日利润从大约309美元增加到大约618美元。 A. hurt伤害;B. delayed延迟;C. missed错过;D. boosted促进。根据下文“her profits ________ from around $309 to around $618 per day.”可知,洪水促进了她的生意。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. doubling翻倍;B. declining下降;C. ranging变化;D. referring参考。根据下文“from around $309 to around $618 per day.”可知,日利润翻倍。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“虽然这场洪水给Pa Jit带来了意想不到的利润,但它也影响了泰国的许多其他地区,”Prangprempree悲伤地说,“而且很多人失去了生命。” A. celebration庆祝;B. flood洪水;C. game游戏;D. family家庭。根据上文“Pornkamol said floods have ________ her business”可知,洪水给Pa Jit带来了意外的利润。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. helped帮助;B. included包括;C. affected影响;D. explored探索。根据下文“many other areas of Thailand”以及“And many people died”可知,洪水影响了泰国的许多其他地区。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. politely礼貌地;B. carefully仔细地;C. gratefully感激地;D. sadly悲伤地。根据下文“And many people died”可知,洪水导致许多人死亡,所以Prangprempree悲伤地说。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 5, 2024, a small Chinese company called DeepSeek released a new AI system that could answer questions, solve logic problems and write computer programs as ____36____ (capable) as AI models from leading AI companies like OpenAI and Meta.
That alone would have been a milestone. But the team behind the system, called DeepSeek-V3, described ____37____ even bigger step in a research paper: Only about $6 million are used ____38____ (build) their new system. That is 95% cheaper than OpenAI’s old.
“But the ____39____ (big) decision is to make the code open-source and it will benefit consumers and transform society,” said Chris Nicholson, an investor ____40____ focuses on AI technologies. “For AI to transform society and benefit consumers, ____41____ needs to be cheap and out of the control of any country or company.”
Since OpenAI released its ChatGPT in 2022, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with leading American AI companies since the widely ____42____ (accept) wisdom was that they are among the richest companies in the world and that they could stay ahead in the AI sector by spending billions of dollars on ____43____ (create) advanced chips and building out huge data centers (despite the environmental cost).
Now, the wisdom has been called into question. DeepSeek shows how competition and ____44____ (innovate) will make AI cheaper and therefore more useful. DeepSeek’s engineers said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. It is just one ____45____ (ten) of the computing power used by Meta’s Llama 3.1 model.
【答案】36. capably
37. an 38. to build
39. biggest
40. who##that
41. it 42. accepted
43. creating
44. innovation
45. tenth
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。中国小公司 DeepSeek 用极低成本做出了能与大公司比肩的 AI 模型,并选择开源,挑战了“只有美国巨头才能做顶尖 AI”的传统看法。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意:2024年1月5日,一家名为 DeepSeek 的中国小公司发布了一款新的人工智能系统。该系统在回答问题、解决逻辑题以及编写计算机程序方面的表现,几乎与来自OpenAI和Meta等领先人工智能公司的AI模型 一样出色。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词answer,solve和write,capable的副词为capably。故填capably。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意:但在一篇研究论文中,这个名为DeepSeek-V3的系统背后的团队描述了 一个更大的进步:他们只花费了大约600万美元来构建这个新系统。此处泛指一个更大的进步,应用不定冠词,且bigger是辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但在一篇研究论文中,这个名为DeepSeek-V3的系统背后的团队描述了 一个更大的进步:他们只花费了大约600万美元来构建这个新系统。固定搭配be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”,空处需填动词不定式。故填to build。
【39题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:“但最大的决定是将代码开源,这将造福消费者,并改变社会。”专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说,“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者,它需要价格低廉,并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词decision,定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填biggest。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:“但最大的决定是将代码开源,这将造福消费者,并改变社会。” 专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说,“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者,它需要价格低廉,并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是an investor,指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。故填who或that。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意:“但最大的决定是将代码开源,这将造福消费者,并改变社会。” 专注于人工智能技术的投资者克里斯・尼科尔森说,“要让人工智能改变社会并造福消费者,它需要价格低廉,并且不受任何国家或公司的控制。”空处指代上文提到的AI,应用代词it作主语,故填it。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:自从OpenAI在2022年推出ChatGPT以来,许多专家和投资者认为,没有哪家公司能与领先的美国人工智能公司竞争。因为当时被广泛接受的观点 是:这些美国公司是世界上最富有的公司之一,它们可以通过花费数十亿美元打造先进芯片并建设大型数据中心(尽管会付出环境代价),从而在人工智能领域保持领先。空处需用非谓语动词作定语修饰名词wisdom,动词accept和wisdom之间是被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。故填accepted。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:自从OpenAI在2022年推出ChatGPT以来,许多专家和投资者认为,没有哪家公司能与领先的美国人工智能公司竞争。因为当时被广泛接受的观点 是:这些美国公司是世界上最富有的公司之一,它们可以通过花费数十亿美元打造先进芯片并建设大型数据中心(尽管会付出环境代价),从而在人工智能领域保持领先。空处和spending并列作介词on的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填creating。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意:DeepSeek的例子表明,竞争和创新将使人工智能变得更便宜,从而更有用。空处和competition并列作宾语,应用名词innovation。故填innovation。
【45题详解】
考查序数词。句意:这只是Meta的Llama 3.1模型所使用计算能力的十分之一。固定搭配one tenth of,表示“十分之一”。故填tenth。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校近日计划举办“黄梅戏进校园 (Huangmei Opera Enters Campus)”主题活动,旨在向师生传播中国传统戏曲文化。请你代表学校给外教 Jenny写封邮件,邀请她参加活动。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 发出邀请并表达期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Jenny,
I’m writing on behalf of our school to invite you to the upcoming “Huangmei Opera Enters Campus” event, which will be held in the school auditorium at 2:00 p.m. this Friday.
The activity will feature a live performance by professional Huangmei Opera artists, followed by a short workshop where participants can try on traditional costumes and learn basic singing techniques. It’s a wonderful opportunity to experience one of China’s most beloved traditional art forms up close.
We’d be glad if you could join us! Your presence would not only encourage cross-cultural exchange but also inspire more students to appreciate Chinese heritage. Looking forward to seeing you there!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份代表学校给外教Jenny写一封邮件,邀请她参加“黄梅戏进校园”主题活动,需说明活动时间、地点、内容,并发出邀请与表达期待。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
即将到来的:upcoming → forthcoming
举行:be held → take place
高兴的:glad → delighted
期待:look forward to → anticipate
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Your presence would not only encourage cross-cultural exchange but also inspire more students to appreciate Chinese heritage.
拓展句:Not only would your presence would not only encourage cross-cultural exchange but also it would inspire more students to appreciate Chinese heritage.
【点睛】(均为答案原句)
【高分句型1】I’m writing on behalf of our school to invite you to the upcoming “Huangmei Opera Enters Campus” event, which will be held in the school auditorium at 2:00 p.m. this Friday.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The activity will feature a live performance by professional Huangmei Opera artists, followed by a short workshop where participants can try on traditional costumes and learn basic singing techniques.(运用过去分词短语作状语和where引导的定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our family love hockey(曲棍球) and we are huge fans of the Toronto Maple Leafs. I have watched them on television since I was a little kid. But the most exciting part of hockey for my family was travelling from our home in the country to Toronto to watch them play live at Maple Leaf Gardens!
My mom’s dad died when she was a teenager. My grandpa had season tickets to the Gardens. The tickets were given to my grandma and eventually they were passed on to my mom. Thanks to my grandpa’s legacy(遗赠), we have four first-row centre ice season tickets at Maple Leaf Gardens. For years, my dad, mom, twin sister Susan, and I cheered for the Leafs there—until my younger sister Aynsley was born, making our family five.
As she grew up, she also began to watch hockey and travel to Toronto to Maple Leaf Gardens. Because there were only four seats, many times my mom would stay at home as the four of us—my dad, two sisters and I—went to see the Leafs. We always wished it could have been the five of us going together.
Bad news struck when Maple Leaf Gardens announced its closure, with the last game on February 13, 1999, against the Chicago Blackhawks. Determined not to miss this historic night, we planned to change seats in turn through the three periods so everyone could attend. Susan volunteered to sit out the first part of the first period. Then I was set to change places with her so that she could see the game, too.
But after the national anthems(国歌) played, I was overcome with a feeling that my sister should be sitting up there and I left my seat to change places with her earlier than planned. As I walked downstairs, heading towards the gate, a Maple Leaf Gardens ticket collector asked me where I was going. I explained that I was going to let my sister watch the game.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“So you have a ticket?” he asked.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The man’s understanding and tolerance shocked me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
“So you have a ticket?” he asked. I showed him my ticket, and he took a moment to look at it. Then, with a kind smile, he said, “You know what? You kids, are so sweet. I can tell you really love this game and your sister. Why don’t you both go up and watch the game together? I’ll find a way to make it work.” I was stunned. I couldn’t believe what I was hearing. “Are you sure?” I asked, my eyes wide with surprise. He nodded firmly.
The man’s understanding and tolerance shocked me. I quickly ran back to get Susan. Together, we rushed back to the seats. Throughout the game, we cheered and shouted, fully enjoying the thrilling moments. I felt a deep sense of gratitude towards that kind ticket collector. His simple act of kindness not only made it possible for both of us to watch the game but also left a lasting impression on me. It was a night I would always remember, not just for the exciting hockey game, but for the unexpected kindness that made it even more special.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述作者一家热爱曲棍球,是多伦多枫叶队的忠实粉丝。因外公遗赠,作者一家拥有四张枫叶花园的中线正中位置的前排季票。妹妹安斯利长大后也爱上曲棍球,但座位有限,妈妈常留在家。枫叶花园宣布关闭,1999 年 2 月 13 日最后一场比赛时,一家计划轮流换座,让大家都能观赛。作者提前下楼和妹妹换座位,让她也能看比赛,这时被检票员询问。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容““这么说你有一张票?” 他问道。”可知,第一段续写应围绕检票员对作者行为的反应展开,描述检票员看到票后,被作者对妹妹的情谊打动,决定让作者和妹妹一起去看比赛,作者对此感到惊讶。
②由第二段首句内容“这个男人的理解与宽容让我大为震惊。”可知,第二段续写要体现作者跑回去带妹妹一起看比赛,比赛中两人尽情享受,表达对检票员的感激,点明这件事因检票员的善意变得格外难忘。
2.续写线索:检票员被打动——允许作者和妹妹一起看比赛——作者惊讶——作者带妹妹看比赛——感激检票员——难忘这个特别的夜晚
3.词汇激活
行为类
①展示:show /display/present
②相信:believe /have faith in
③喊叫:shout /yell
情绪类
①坚定地:firmly /resolutely
②惊讶:surprise /astonishment
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I couldn’t believe what I was hearing.(运用 what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】His simple act of kindness not only made it possible for both of us to watch the game but also left a lasting impression on me.(运用 not only...but also... 结构)
第1页/共1页
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2026年普通高等学校招生统一考试黑吉辽名校联合考试
英语试题(三)
考生注意:
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At a check-in counter. B. At the information desk. C. In a meeting room.
2. What does the woman suggest Tom do?
A. Get up earlier. B. Avoid taking buses. C. Take a different route.
3. What can be learned from the conversation?
A. The woman doesn't like spider-man movies.
B. They will watch a movie together next week.
C. The man promises to book tickets this weekend.
4. What can we know about the woman?
A. She had a nice trip. B. She wrote many books. C. She was awarded a prize.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Annoyed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6. What is sold out?
A. The onion. B. The chicken. C. The steak.
7. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a grocery.
听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。
8. When was the meeting scheduled to be held?
A. At 09:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 13:00.
9. Why is the meeting time changed?
A. The central office is unavailable.
B. The woman hasn't finished the report.
C. The man has to attend another meeting.
听第8段录音,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman unable to come to the class?
A. She has had an accident. B. She has to see her doctor. C. She must take an exam.
11. Which chapter can be skipped?
A. Chapter 18. B. Chapter 19. C. Chapter 20.
12. What will be sent to the woman by email?
A. A book. B. Some articles. C. The practice test.
听第9段录音,回答第13至16题。
13. How many kinds of memberships are available?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. What can be known about the monthly membership?
A. It can be canceled easily. B. It costs less per session. C. It does not include group classes.
15. How much should the man pay at least?
A. $ 250. B. $ 280. C. $ 300.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Customer and receptionist. B. Trainer and trainee. C. Follow members.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The registration procedure. B. Different medical care systems. C. The health insurance coverage.
18. Who are the listeners?
A. Healthcare staff. B. Harvard professors. C. New international students.
19. Why is it important to buy health insurance in the US?
A. It makes medical services more affordable.
B. It provides free medical care for participants.
C. It is a major source of income for universities.
20. What can we say about the Harvard University Health Plan?
A. Students have to apply in advance.
B. All students are registered automatically.
C. International scholars are also covered by it.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Monkey King, a character created by Wu Cheng’en in his 16th-century novel Journey to the West, has appeared in films, books and video games. And now he has become the star of a new opera that will be first staged at the San Francisco Opera (SFO) on November 14. To celebrate the event, SFO and community partners have organized various events across the city.
Free First Sunday
November 2, 10 a.m. — 5 p.m., in Asian Art Museum
Asian Art Museum’s Free First Sunday invites families to step into the playful world of the Monkey King, where local puppet artists will lead lively demonstrations and fun hands-on activities inspired by the opera of The Monkey King. 25-minute and 45-minute workshop sessions will take place throughout the day alongside guided tours of the museum.
Workshops and museum admission are free, and no registration is required.
Once Upon an Opera
November 6, 10:30 — 11:15 a.m., at SFPL Western Addition Branch
November 8, 3:00 — 3:45 p.m., at SFPL Richmond Branch
November 9, 2:30 — 3:15 p.m., at SFPL Parkside Branch
San Francisco Public Library (SFPL) presents family-friendly interactive opera-inspired workshops at SFPL locations throughout San Francisco. Led by local puppet artists, the sessions explore the diverse styles of puppets used in storytelling throughout the world and featured in San Francisco Opera’s production of The Monkey King.
The events are free and no registration is required.
A Tale to Tell
November 13, 4:30 — 5:30 p.m., in Asian Art Museum
$25, tickets can be purchased at https://calendar.asianart.org/
Playwright David Henry Hwang and musician Huang Ruo join Dr. Soyoung Lee, manager of the Asian Art Museum, for a conversation about The Monkey King. This program offers a unique opportunity to hear directly from these artists as they share insights into their creative process, reflect on their most significant works and discuss the art of cross-cultural story-telling.
1. When can the public see the new opera?
A. On November 14. B. On November 13.
C. On November 6. D. On November 2.
2. What can visitors do at the first two events?
A. Read the original novel. B. Visit museums.
C. See opera-inspired puppets. D. Play video games.
3. Who wrote the opera The Monkey King?
A. Huang Ruo. B. Soyoung Lee. C. Wu Cheng’en. D. David Henry Hwang.
B
For over three decades, 57-year-old Wu Jianjiang has served as a cultural relic (文物) restorer in Tianshi Township, Xianju County, Zhejiang Province. With precision and quiet dedication, he has dedicated his life to repairing broken artifacts and paintings, and preserving faded manuscripts (褪色的手稿).
However, Wu once walked a different path. During the nationwide martial arts fever of the 1980s, 16-year-old Wu left home to train at various centers. By 27, he’d become a recognized martial arts instructor in the city. Yet a quiet crossroad appeared. “Studying martial arts gradually drew me closer to traditional culture,” Wu recalled. “I realized that back in my hometown, unlike martial arts, the preservation of cultural relics was an ignored tradition needing urgent attention. So I decided to return to the countryside.”
Supported by his father, Wu stepped into an unfamiliar world. Through a friend, Wu met Qian Lixin, a master of painting and calligraphy, who accepted Wu as his last formal student. Years of study and hands-on practice followed, and nearly thirty years on, he has restored over 300 works, ranging from Ming and Qing dynasty paintings to rare modern calligraphy and ancient manuscripts.
Realizing preservation required education and innovation, Wu founded a mounting and restoration institute in Tianshi Township in 2014, which expanded into an academy three years later, taking on greater responsibilities in training, preservation, and public engagement. To date, over 1,300 students have been trained under Wu.
In April, 2025, a group of 25 international students at Zhejiang University, coming from over ten countries, visited Wu’s academy. Inside the workshop, Wu demonstrated the complicated steps of mounting and restoring Chinese paintings, each movement carrying a rhythm that left visitors in awe. “What moved me most is the Chinese artisan’s deep respect for materials and his extraordinary patience with time,” said Federico, a student from Italy. “That’s the human spirit we’re missing in the industrial age.”
Wu said, “To me, restoration is more than a craft. It’s a handover of history and a dialogue with ancestors. It’s about repairing what was broken, preserving what was fading, and passing forward what once seemed lost.”
4. What initially motivated Wu Jianjiang to switch his career?
A. His father’s massive influence. B. A sense of cultural responsibility.
C. An offer from a famous master. D. A declining love of martial arts.
5. What does the expansion of Wu’s institute indicate?
A. His growing international effect. B. The rising value of ancient artworks.
C. The increasing scale of his mission. D. A higher demand for public participation.
6. What deeply impressed Federico?
A. The artisan’s spiritual devotion. B. The age of the restored manuscripts.
C. The number of trained students. D. The complexity of the restoration steps.
7. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. Wu’s great talent for restoration. B. Wu’s achievements in restoration.
C. Wu’s strong passion for restoration. D. Wu’s perspectives on restoration.
C
A new study out of King’s College London is giving people more of a reason than ever to plan a museum date. It was conducted by the researchers from the university, who got half of the participants, including 50 volunteers, aged 18 to 40, to view pieces by world-famous artists Manet, Van Gogh, and Gauguin in The Courtauld Gallery in London. The control group, on the other hand, looked at copies of the same artworks in a non-gallery environment.
All of the participants’ heart rate variability and skin temperatures were measured with sensors throughout the 20-minute art-viewing sessions, and saliva (唾液) samples were also taken before and after viewing.
The researchers found that cortisol levels — a key stress hormone (荷尔蒙) in the human body — fell by an average of 22% in the gallery group, compared to just 8% in the control group. The participants viewing original art in the gallery also had more active heart activity, which shows that art attracts the body. Another key finding was that pro-inflammatory (促炎症) proteins IL-6 and TNF-alpha also dropped by 30% and 28% respectively for those viewing art in galleries, with no observable changes for the control group.
“Stress hormones and inflammatory markers like IL-6 and TNF-alpha are related to many health problems, from heart disease to anxiety and depression,” explained Dr. Tony Woods, the study’s senior author. “The fact that viewing original art lowered these markers suggests that cultural experiences may play a real role in protecting both mind and body.”
Other previous studies have linked regular gallery visits to long-term well-being, but this study is the first to “capture real-time physiological benefits”, which shows an immediate positive impact. “This study proves for the first time that art really is good for you. What’s particularly exciting is that the findings show these benefits are pervasive — they can be experienced by anyone,” said Jenny Waldman, the director of Art Fund. “We want to encourage everyone to make time to visit their local museum or gallery, and discover just how good art can make you feel.”
8. What does the new study focus on?
A. Differences between artistic styles. B. Participants’ preferences for artists.
C. Effects of art on various environments. D. Participants’ physical reactions to art.
9. What is a finding of the study about viewing original art?
A. It mainly improves creative thinking.
B. It changes participants’ health indicators.
C. It demands a certain art appreciation level.
D. It has the greatest impact on mental health.
10. What does the underlined word “pervasive” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Surprising. B. Predictable. C. Universal. D. Continuous.
11. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Museum Trips Bring Immediate Benefits. B. Copying Masterpieces Lowers Stress.
C. London Leads World Gallery Tours. D. Sensors Reveal Visitors’ Secrets.
D
There are relatively few snow leopards (雪豹) in the world for a long time, and this situation increases their risk of extinction in a changing environment, according to a new Stanford-led study, which found that snow leopards developed low genetic diversity from having a small and stable population over a long period of time. The estimated population of less than 8,000 is highly specialized to their habitat in the mountainous regions of 12 Asian countries, including Russia, Afghanistan, Nepal, and China.
Previous to this research, not much was known about snow leopard genetics. Only four had ever been fully sequenced (测序). This study brings that number to 41, including 35 wild snow leopards and six from zoos around the world. Achieving that number required years of work and researchers and wildlife officials from 11 countries all contributed snow leopard blood and tissue samples for analysis at Stanford.
Katie Solari, a research scientist in biology in Stanford working with Stanford biologist Dmitri Petrov and co-workers, found evidence that snow leopards not only had low genetic diversity, but also a significantly lower “homozygous load” — meaning that when leopards get genes from each parent, there’re fewer instances of them having copies of potentially harmful mutations (突变).
This suggests that over time, snow leopards had a periodic clearing of bad mutations in their population: If a negative characteristic surfaced, those individuals died before reproducing or their children were less successful. This clearing allowed the snow leopard population to remain relatively healthy even at their small numbers.
While snow leopards have been adaptive as a small population, that doesn’t mean they’ll stand future challenges. “Because their habitat is so uninhabitable, human population growth didn’t really affect snow leopards very much,” said Petrov. “However, the climate changes, which affects everyone and everything, even in such remote areas.”
This knowledge will inform conservation efforts for snow leopards, considered a keystone species in their region. They primarily hunt mountain ungulates like the blue sheep of Tibet and smaller mammals, including the pika. “The loss of the leopards would indicate the decline of the whole ecosystem,” Petrov said.
12. What did the recent study reveal about snow leopards?
A. Their reproduction rate is declining. B. They are losing their natural habitat.
C. Their population is temporarily stable. D. They possess limited genetic variation.
13. What challenge did researchers face in their study?
A. The little exposure to snow leopards. B. The complicated process of sequencing.
C. Difficulty in obtaining enough samples. D. Opposition from wildlife organizations.
14. What might be the biggest future threat to snow leopards?
A. Loss of genetic diversity. B. Worsening global warming.
C. Increasing human activities. D. Competition for food resources.
15. What does the author intend to illustrate by mentioning snow leopards’ diet?
A. Their ecological significance. B. Their unwelcoming habitats.
C. Their rich food sources. D. Their unique way of life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Feel Like You Are on Holiday Every Day
If there were a way to live your life more like you’re on a relaxing break instead of being trapped in a boring routine, would you give it a try? ____16____.
Get moving
Exercise is one of the best and most effective ways to lower stress. On holiday, you do it without even thinking about it by walking around a new city. At home, you should build it into your day. Even moderate-intensity activities, such as going for a walk, release “happy hormones”. ____17____. Start with 15 minutes of daily exercise, which is enough time to increase your heart rate and begin to harvest the benefits.
____18____
On holidays, we enjoy long drawn-out restaurant meals with loved ones; in real life, we scarf down processed foods in the car on the way. Research supports that families that eat together have less anxiety, less depression and a reduced risk of obesity. It is recommended that families eat at least one meal a day together to connect and eat healthily.
Make “no” your default (默认的) answer
It’s easy to be a “yes” person, assigning yourself to school fundraisers and volunteer committees even though you don’t have the time. That’s the beauty of holidays: We only say “yes” to things we want to do. People have to be very intentional about what their priorities are in life and create boundaries around what’s really meaningful. ____19____.
Be a tourist in your own town
Part of what makes a holiday so exciting is the novelty of a new place. ____20____. In short, do things that bring you joy and let you discover a destination. The good news is that it’s easy to be a tourist in your own town, especially on weekends. Make a point of checking out that hot new jazz bar or signing up for a food tour. Try a new hike or visit a museum.
A. Eat with your family mindfully
B. Identify key elements of a balanced diet
C. They improve your mood and increase energy
D. It increases productivity and helps you stay focused
E. Let me show you how to make every day feel like a holiday
F. Make sure to clarify what items can slide down the priority list
G. Eat at trendy restaurants, join bicycle tours, and try activities like surfing
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Pa Jit, a restaurant in Thailand, was crowded with customers coming for a unique experience: enjoying a meal in flood waters while ____21____ fish brought in by a recent flood.
“When a nearby river broke its banks 11 days ago, my heart ____22____,” said owner Pornkamol Prangprempree. “Then a(n) ____23____ idea occurred to me.”
At first, Pornkamol was ____24____ that there would be no customer. But then a customer posted online a picture showing that there were a lot of ____25____ swimming in the water in the flooded restaurant. Since then, many people have come here to ____26____. Bella Windy, a 29-year-old who lives in the same area, was there with her husband and ____27____. She said when she saw the post, she couldn’t ____28____.
“I think in Thailand, there’s only this place where you can feed fish like this. It is the nature experience here that ____29____ me. Best of all, when my boy sees the fish, he is ____30____ and becomes less picky!” Bella laughed.
Pornkamol said floods have ____31____ her business, with her profits ____32____ from around $309 to around $618 per day.
“Though the ____33____ has brought an unexpected profit to Pa Jit, it has ____34____ many other areas of Thailand,” Prangprempree said ____35____. “And many people died.”
21. A. purchasing B. feeding C. painting D. cooking
22. A. attacked B. warmed C. sank D. flew
23. A. unusual B. stupid C. old D. confusing
24. A. shocked B. assured C. warned D. worried
25. A. kids B. sheep C. fish D. customers
26. A. perform B. eat C. donate D. work
27. A. son B. mother C. coach D. friend
28. A. accept B. resist C. control D. protest
29. A. appeals to B. focuses on C. responds to D. relies on
30. A. threatened B. relieved C. overjoyed D. cured
31. A. hurt B. delayed C. missed D. boosted
32. A. doubling B. declining C. ranging D. referring
33. A. celebration B. flood C. game D. family
34. A. helped B. included C. affected D. explored
35. A. politely B. carefully C. gratefully D. sadly
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 5, 2024, a small Chinese company called DeepSeek released a new AI system that could answer questions, solve logic problems and write computer programs as ____36____ (capable) as AI models from leading AI companies like OpenAI and Meta.
That alone would have been a milestone. But the team behind the system, called DeepSeek-V3, described ____37____ even bigger step in a research paper: Only about $6 million are used ____38____ (build) their new system. That is 95% cheaper than OpenAI’s old.
“But the ____39____ (big) decision is to make the code open-source and it will benefit consumers and transform society,” said Chris Nicholson, an investor ____40____ focuses on AI technologies. “For AI to transform society and benefit consumers, ____41____ needs to be cheap and out of the control of any country or company.”
Since OpenAI released its ChatGPT in 2022, many experts and investors had concluded that no company could compete with leading American AI companies since the widely ____42____ (accept) wisdom was that they are among the richest companies in the world and that they could stay ahead in the AI sector by spending billions of dollars on ____43____ (create) advanced chips and building out huge data centers (despite the environmental cost).
Now, the wisdom has been called into question. DeepSeek shows how competition and ____44____ (innovate) will make AI cheaper and therefore more useful. DeepSeek’s engineers said they needed only about 2,000 specialized computer chips from Nvidia. It is just one ____45____ (ten) of the computing power used by Meta’s Llama 3.1 model.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校近日计划举办“黄梅戏进校园 (Huangmei Opera Enters Campus)”主题活动,旨在向师生传播中国传统戏曲文化。请你代表学校给外教 Jenny写封邮件,邀请她参加活动。内容包括:
1. 活动时间和地点;
2. 活动内容;
3. 发出邀请并表达期待。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Our family love hockey(曲棍球) and we are huge fans of the Toronto Maple Leafs. I have watched them on television since I was a little kid. But the most exciting part of hockey for my family was travelling from our home in the country to Toronto to watch them play live at Maple Leaf Gardens!
My mom’s dad died when she was a teenager. My grandpa had season tickets to the Gardens. The tickets were given to my grandma and eventually they were passed on to my mom. Thanks to my grandpa’s legacy(遗赠), we have four first-row centre ice season tickets at Maple Leaf Gardens. For years, my dad, mom, twin sister Susan, and I cheered for the Leafs there—until my younger sister Aynsley was born, making our family five.
As she grew up, she also began to watch hockey and travel to Toronto to Maple Leaf Gardens. Because there were only four seats, many times my mom would stay at home as the four of us—my dad, two sisters and I—went to see the Leafs. We always wished it could have been the five of us going together.
Bad news struck when Maple Leaf Gardens announced its closure, with the last game on February 13, 1999, against the Chicago Blackhawks. Determined not to miss this historic night, we planned to change seats in turn through the three periods so everyone could attend. Susan volunteered to sit out the first part of the first period. Then I was set to change places with her so that she could see the game, too.
But after the national anthems(国歌) played, I was overcome with a feeling that my sister should be sitting up there and I left my seat to change places with her earlier than planned. As I walked downstairs, heading towards the gate, a Maple Leaf Gardens ticket collector asked me where I was going. I explained that I was going to let my sister watch the game.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“So you have a ticket?” he asked.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The man’s understanding and tolerance shocked me.
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