精品解析：湖南长沙市长沙县部分学校2026年上学期七年级期中教学质量监测英语试卷

2026年上学期七年级期中教学质量监测英语试卷 出卷人：黎燕 审卷人：吴红辉 总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请先将自己的姓名、班级、学号、座位号填写清楚； 2. 必须在答卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请注意卷面，保持字体工整、笔记清晰、卷面清洁； 5. 答卷上不准使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Bill like? A. koalas B. giraffes C. koalas and giraffes 2. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Family members. B. Workmates. C. Classmates. 3. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) ? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. What does Cindy think of the ping-pong game last night? A. Pretty good. B. Badly. C. Interesting. 5. Why doesn’t Dale eat breakfast? A. Because he doesn’t like breakfast. B. Because he gets up late. C. Because he doesn’t have much time. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间’。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Sam want to do? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go for a walk. C. Go shopping. 7. Who is good at cooking? A. Sam. B. Lucy. C. Lucy’s mother. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where do Jack and Jenny want to go? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 9. What can we know about Jack and Jenny? A. Jack likes fish very much. B. Jack is very busy now. C. They will meet at nine thirty. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Peter’s new pet? A. Cat. B. Koala. C. Dog. 11. Why doesn’t Jenny like the cat? A. Because it is smart. B. Because it is boring. C. Because she dances. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read books late. 13. What does the boy have to do on weekends? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean his room. 14. How many rules does the girl have at home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Which one is the new rule? A. No more TV after 9: 00. B. No talking at home. C. No homework after 9: 00. 16. How do they feel about the new rules? A. Excited. B. Indifferent (不关心的) . C. Unhappy. 17. What do they have to take turns doing every night? A. Doing homework. B. Doing the dishes. C. Watching TV. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What can’t Li Hua do in the hallways after school? A. Walk fast. B. Run. C. Play football. 19. Why does Li Hua like pandas? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are friendly. 20. When should Li Hua have to wear school uniforms? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Monday to Saturday. C. From Monday to Sunday. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10个小题；每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面材料。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Name Favorite sport Time Partners (伙伴) Reasons Tom once a week his brother ☆ makes legs strong ☆ enjoys beautiful view (风景) Lucy twice a week her classmates/team ☆ helps her make new friends ☆ learns team spirit Mike every morning his sister ☆ keeps fit ☆ full of energy 1. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Bike riding. C. Jump rope. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom does sports every morning. B. Lucy plays soccer with her brother. C. Mike is full of energy after jumping rope. B Xinjiang Food Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is a beautiful place with sweet fruit as well as kind people. They can sing and dance beautifully. And the food in Xinjiang is also famous. Let’s have a look! Naan As the saying goes, “One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan.” Naan is a traditional food with a history of over 2,000 years in Xinjiang. People usually cook it in a clay oven (泥炉). The shape of the food is round. People think it can bring good luck to them. They like to share the food with others because they want to share good luck. Xinjiang Big Plate Chicken It’s a famous dish and you can find it all over the country. A cook called Li Shilin created (创造) it about 20 years ago. At that time, people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small plate wasn’t enough. This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken one day, and put it in a big plate for his guests. The dish tastes really good. Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles, also known as Latiaozi, are a kind of popular Xinjiang food. People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China. The locals (当地人) add mutton and all kinds of vegetables to the dish. The cooking of the noodles attracts (吸引) lots of people’s interest and they all like to watch it, especially pulling noodles. 3. What can we learn from the saying? A. People in Xinjiang eat naan to keep healthy. B. Meat is the most important food in Xinjiang. C. Naan is very important for people in Xinjiang. 4. Li Shilin created the Big Plate Chicken to ________. A. make more money B. save more time C. meet the need of his guests 5. What do people think of the cooking of Hand-pulled Noodles? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 6. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide (指南). C. In a history book. C Boys and girls, what are your friends like? Do you have a special (特别的) friend? How special is he or she? Charlie is Chelsea and Adam’s dog. He is twelve years old. Now, Charlie has a very special friend—Maverick. How special is he? Well, he is Charlie’s seeing-eye dog (导盲犬) . Charlie loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time. Chelsea and Adam want to help him, so they get Maverick. He is about one year old. At first, Charlie doesn’t like Maverick. Charlie thinks Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. But Maverick is nice. He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie. He helps Charlie to go around too. Now, they are good friends and Charlie likes being with Maverick. With Maverick’s help, Charlie is a happy dog now. 7. Why is Maverick a special friend to Charlie? A. He is a really tidy dog. B. He can play ball games. C. He helps Charlie to “see”. 8. What does the underlined word “upset” mean? A. 沮丧的 B. 幽默的 C. 乐观的 9. What ball game can Charlie and Maverick play? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 10. Which can be the best title? A. Ball Games for Dogs B. A Family with Two Dogs C. A Dog and His Special Friend 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “____11____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to eat an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! ____12____.” I think they are too strict (严格的). Why can’t I make some rules for my parents? My first rule is “Change the way to relax”. My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they should relax by talking with each other about our life. ____13____. And I often talk with them about my school life. ____14____—doing something outside! Today is Saturday. But now my father is listening to music and my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or take a walk. I hope that these rules can work in my family. ____15____, we can have a happy life. A. It’s very important for a family B. It’s not good for your teeth C. Don’t be noisy D. If all of us follow them E. The second rule is about our life at the weekend 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have fun on Field Day (运动会) Mary and Carly are good friends. They are in the same class. They ____16____ go to school together. “Good morning, Carly!” “Good ____17____ , Mary!” “Carly, Field Day is coming. Do you know that?” Mary asks. “Yes, I do,” Carly says. “I love Field Day! We can play ____18____ games!” Mary says. “But I don’t like it. I am not good at those games,” Carly says. After school, Mary tells the thing to her mother. “Mum, can I help Carly have fun on Field Day?” “Yes, you can ____19____ her favourite game with her,” Mum says. “That sounds good. I know her favourite ____20____ . Thank you, Mum,” Mary says. Field Day ____21____ . Mary meets Carly and goes to school with her. “ ____22____ class has a volleyball game,” Mary says. “Wow! I love ____23____ and I am good at it,” Carly says. Carly ____24____ fun on Field Day. Mary is happy, too. Their class won (赢) the game. “What a ____25____ day!” Carly says to Mary. “Now I love Field Day!” 16. A. not B. here C. always 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 18. A. tidy B. fun C. last 19. A. call B. play C. think 20. A. color B. photo C. sport 21. A. comes B. asks C. says 22. A. Her B. Our C. Their 23. A. volleyball B. basketball C. baseball 24. A. loses B. loves C. has 25. A. welcome B. great C. boring 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The spring break (春假) has become a hot topic after the 2026 Two Sessions (两会). It is a short holiday in spring. This break keeps us ____26____ (health) and full of energy. During spring break, students can do many meaningful things. Some go on a short trip with ____27____ (they) families to enjoy nature’s beauty, such as lovely flowers and green grass. Some have time for their hobbies, such as cooking or playing ball games with their friends. Some even practise ____28____ (run) to get ready for the PE test. And many parents encourage their children ____29____ (take) part in outdoor activities to relax their eyes. Picking wild ____30____ (vegetable) is very welcome. Spring break brings some benefits (益处) to students. Getting close to nature makes them feel ____31____ (interest) and glad. Also, enough rest makes them full of energy and focus ____32____ their studies after the holiday. What’s more, maybe this trip ____33____ (teach) students to learn about different cultures. However, some parents are worried. Why? ____34____ they think their children may spend too much time on their phones. This is bad for their studies and eyes. Also, they’re afraid their children will stay up late every day. But there is ____35____ helpful way: to make a simple plan before the holiday. 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Yangko dance (秧歌) The Yangko dance, also named twisting Yangko dance, is a traditional folk dance in China. It is often performed in the northern provinces. The Yangko dance comes from labor activities. To show different kinds of Yangko dances, the name of the place or the feature of the dance is often added ahead. For example, Shanbei Yangko dance is popular in Shaanxi, and the Guzi Yangko dance is accompanied by the sound of drums. During the dance, people usually wear bright and colorful costumes, hold umbrellas or handkerchiefs, and dance to the music of gongs, drums and suonas. The Yangko dance is not only a performing art, but also a self-amusement activity. People will organize Yangko dance competitions and performances whenever there is a great festival. Because of its cheerful scene, rich body language and vivid performing style, it is very popular among men and women, old and young. 36. What is another name of the Yangko dance? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where is the Yangko dance often performed? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. Is Shanbei Yangko dance popular in Shaanxi or in Hunan? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of costumes do people usually wear during the Yangko dance? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. Why is the Yangko dance popular among people? __________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 无规矩不成方圆，规矩是一个健康家庭必备的要素，你的父母一定也给你制定了很多规则，但是父母也应该树立好榜样，遵守家庭规则。假如你有权利给你的父母制定规则，你会给他们制定哪些规则呢? 请结合下列提示内容，以“Rules for my parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 Rules ★talk with me often. ★do exercise with me. ★Don’t drink too much wine but eat more fruit and vegetables. ★Don’t always play on the phone or watch TV. ★…… Reasons ★拥有好习惯 ★拥有幸福的家庭 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。 题目∶Rules for my parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期七年级期中教学质量监测英语试卷 出卷人：黎燕 审卷人：吴红辉 总分：100分 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请先将自己的姓名、班级、学号、座位号填写清楚； 2. 必须在答卷上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请注意卷面，保持字体工整、笔记清晰、卷面清洁； 5. 答卷上不准使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Bill like? A. koalas B. giraffes C. koalas and giraffes 2. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Family members. B. Workmates. C. Classmates. 3. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) ? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. What does Cindy think of the ping-pong game last night? A. Pretty good. B. Badly. C. Interesting. 5. Why doesn’t Dale eat breakfast? A. Because he doesn’t like breakfast. B. Because he gets up late. C. Because he doesn’t have much time. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间’。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Sam want to do? A. Go to the cinema. B. Go for a walk. C. Go shopping. 7. Who is good at cooking? A. Sam. B. Lucy. C. Lucy’s mother. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Where do Jack and Jenny want to go? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the library. 9. What can we know about Jack and Jenny? A. Jack likes fish very much. B. Jack is very busy now. C. They will meet at nine thirty. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s Peter’s new pet? A. Cat. B. Koala. C. Dog. 11. Why doesn’t Jenny like the cat? A. Because it is smart. B. Because it is boring. C. Because she dances. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. What can’t the girl do on school nights? A. Watch TV. B. Play computer games. C. Read books late. 13. What does the boy have to do on weekends? A. Wash his clothes. B. Take a shower. C. Clean his room. 14. How many rules does the girl have at home? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. Which one is the new rule? A. No more TV after 9: 00. B. No talking at home. C. No homework after 9: 00. 16. How do they feel about the new rules? A. Excited. B. Indifferent (不关心的) . C. Unhappy. 17. What do they have to take turns doing every night? A. Doing homework. B. Doing the dishes. C. Watching TV. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What can’t Li Hua do in the hallways after school? A. Walk fast. B. Run. C. Play football. 19. Why does Li Hua like pandas? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are interesting. C. Because they are friendly. 20. When should Li Hua have to wear school uniforms? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Monday to Saturday. C. From Monday to Sunday. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10个小题；每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面材料。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Name Favorite sport Time Partners (伙伴) Reasons Tom once a week his brother ☆ makes legs strong ☆ enjoys beautiful view (风景) Lucy twice a week her classmates/team ☆ helps her make new friends ☆ learns team spirit Mike every morning his sister ☆ keeps fit ☆ full of energy 1. What is Tom’s favourite sport? A. Soccer. B. Bike riding. C. Jump rope. 2. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom does sports every morning. B. Lucy plays soccer with her brother. C. Mike is full of energy after jumping rope. 【答案】1. B 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张信息表格，展示了Tom、Lucy和Mike三人的运动喜好、运动时间、运动伙伴及运动原因，旨在通过对比呈现不同人的运动习惯。 【1题详解】 表格中Tom的“Favorite sport”一栏显示为“骑自行车”的图片，说明Tom最喜欢的运动是Bike riding“骑自行车”。 【2题详解】 表格中Mike的“Reasons”一栏明确写道“full of energy”，说明Mike跳绳后充满活力。 B Xinjiang Food Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region is a beautiful place with sweet fruit as well as kind people. They can sing and dance beautifully. And the food in Xinjiang is also famous. Let’s have a look! Naan As the saying goes, “One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan.” Naan is a traditional food with a history of over 2,000 years in Xinjiang. People usually cook it in a clay oven (泥炉). The shape of the food is round. People think it can bring good luck to them. They like to share the food with others because they want to share good luck. Xinjiang Big Plate Chicken It’s a famous dish and you can find it all over the country. A cook called Li Shilin created (创造) it about 20 years ago. At that time, people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small plate wasn’t enough. This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken one day, and put it in a big plate for his guests. The dish tastes really good. Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles Xinjiang Hand-pulled Noodles, also known as Latiaozi, are a kind of popular Xinjiang food. People introduced the cooking way of noodles to Xinjiang from other parts of northwest China. The locals (当地人) add mutton and all kinds of vegetables to the dish. The cooking of the noodles attracts (吸引) lots of people’s interest and they all like to watch it, especially pulling noodles. 3. What can we learn from the saying? A. People in Xinjiang eat naan to keep healthy. B. Meat is the most important food in Xinjiang. C. Naan is very important for people in Xinjiang. 4. Li Shilin created the Big Plate Chicken to ________. A. make more money B. save more time C. meet the need of his guests 5. What do people think of the cooking of Hand-pulled Noodles? A. It’s easy. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s interesting. 6. Where can we read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a travel guide (指南). C. In a history book. 【答案】3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆的特色美食，包括馕、大盘鸡和拉条子，涵盖其历史、制作方式及文化意义。 【3题详解】 表格第一行关于馕的介绍中引用谚语“One can go without eating meat for three days, but can’t live one day without naan”，说明馕对新疆人来说比肉更重要，突出其重要性。 【4题详解】 表格第二行关于大盘鸡的介绍中提到“people enjoyed the taste of the dish, but they thought a small plate wasn’t enough. This is why Li decided to cook a whole chicken... for his guests”，说明厨师创造大盘鸡是为了满足客人对分量的需求。 【5题详解】 表格第三行关于拉条子的介绍中提到“The cooking of the noodles attracts lots of people’s interest and they all like to watch it, especially pulling noodles”，说明人们对拉面的制作过程很感兴趣，觉得有趣。 【6题详解】 全文介绍新疆的特色美食，包括馕、大盘鸡和拉条子，属于旅游指南中介绍当地饮食文化的内容，而非故事书或历史书。 C Boys and girls, what are your friends like? Do you have a special (特别的) friend? How special is he or she? Charlie is Chelsea and Adam’s dog. He is twelve years old. Now, Charlie has a very special friend—Maverick. How special is he? Well, he is Charlie’s seeing-eye dog (导盲犬) . Charlie loves playing, but he cannot see. He is upset all the time. Chelsea and Adam want to help him, so they get Maverick. He is about one year old. At first, Charlie doesn’t like Maverick. Charlie thinks Chelsea and Adam love Maverick more. But Maverick is nice. He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie. He helps Charlie to go around too. Now, they are good friends and Charlie likes being with Maverick. With Maverick’s help, Charlie is a happy dog now. 7. Why is Maverick a special friend to Charlie? A. He is a really tidy dog. B. He can play ball games. C. He helps Charlie to “see”. 8. What does the underlined word “upset” mean? A. 沮丧的 B. 幽默的 C. 乐观的 9. What ball game can Charlie and Maverick play? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 10. Which can be the best title? A. Ball Games for Dogs B. A Family with Two Dogs C. A Dog and His Special Friend 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了狗狗Charlie因失明而一直不开心，主人Chelsea和Adam为它找来导盲犬Maverick。起初Charlie不喜欢Maverick，但Maverick通过陪它玩球、帮它取东西、带它走路等方式赢得了Charlie的信任，最终成为好朋友，Charlie也变得快乐起来。 【7题详解】 第二段明确写道“Charlie loves playing, but he cannot see.”，Maverick的职责是导盲犬，帮助Charlie“看见”周围的环境（指引走路）。 【8题详解】 Charlie无法看见，不能像其他狗一样自由玩耍，结合后文“Chelsea and Adam want to help him”，说明Charlie感到“沮丧、不开心”，upset意为“沮丧的”。 【9题详解】 第三段明确写道“He plays tennis with Charlie and gets things for Charlie.”，说明它们一起打网球。 【10题详解】 全文围绕Charlie和导盲犬Maverick之间的友谊展开，从不喜欢到成为好朋友，因此“一只狗和他的特别朋友”最贴切。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅用一次。 There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “____11____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to eat an ice cream, my father always says, “No, Leo! ____12____.” I think they are too strict (严格的). Why can’t I make some rules for my parents? My first rule is “Change the way to relax”. My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend lots of time on their phones to relax. I think they should relax by talking with each other about our life. ____13____. And I often talk with them about my school life. ____14____—doing something outside! Today is Saturday. But now my father is listening to music and my mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or take a walk. I hope that these rules can work in my family. ____15____, we can have a happy life. A. It’s very important for a family B. It’s not good for your teeth C. Don’t be noisy D. If all of us follow them E. The second rule is about our life at the weekend 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了里奥家中有很多规则，他感到父母过于严格，因此提议为父母制定规则，希望通过这些规则让家庭生活更幸福。 【11题详解】 第一段提到妈妈常说的话，空格后“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”说明妈妈要求停止游戏并保持安静，因此空格处应为制止噪音的祈使句。C项“Don’t be noisy”符合上下文逻辑。 【12题详解】 第一段提到爸爸在里奥想吃冰淇淋时总是说“No, Leo!”，结合下一句“I think they are too strict”及常识可知，爸爸的理由是冰淇淋对牙齿不好。B项“It’s not good for your teeth”符合上下文逻辑。 【13题详解】 第二段提出规则“Change the way to relax”，空格前提到父母应通过交谈放松，空格后“And I often talk with them about my school life”说明家庭交流很重要。A项“It’s very important for a family”符合上下文逻辑。 【14题详解】 第三段开头提出规则，空格后“— doing something outside!”解释规则内容，且段尾提到周末活动，因此空格处应引出第二条规则。E项“The second rule is about our life at the weekend”符合上下文逻辑。 【15题详解】 最后一段表达希望，空格后“we can have a happy life”是结果，因此空格处应填写条件句。D项“If all of us follow them”符合上下文逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have fun on Field Day (运动会) Mary and Carly are good friends. They are in the same class. They ____16____ go to school together. “Good morning, Carly!” “Good ____17____ , Mary!” “Carly, Field Day is coming. Do you know that?” Mary asks. “Yes, I do,” Carly says. “I love Field Day! We can play ____18____ games!” Mary says. “But I don’t like it. I am not good at those games,” Carly says. After school, Mary tells the thing to her mother. “Mum, can I help Carly have fun on Field Day?” “Yes, you can ____19____ her favourite game with her,” Mum says. “That sounds good. I know her favourite ____20____ . Thank you, Mum,” Mary says. Field Day ____21____ . Mary meets Carly and goes to school with her. “ ____22____ class has a volleyball game,” Mary says. “Wow! I love ____23____ and I am good at it,” Carly says. Carly ____24____ fun on Field Day. Mary is happy, too. Their class won (赢) the game. “What a ____25____ day!” Carly says to Mary. “Now I love Field Day!” 16. A. not B. here C. always 17. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening 18. A. tidy B. fun C. last 19. A. call B. play C. think 20. A. color B. photo C. sport 21. A. comes B. asks C. says 22. A. Her B. Our C. Their 23. A. volleyball B. basketball C. baseball 24. A. loses B. loves C. has 25. A. welcome B. great C. boring 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mary帮助好朋友Carly在运动会上找到乐趣，最终Carly喜欢上运动会并和班级一起赢得比赛的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她们总是一起上学。 前文“They are good friends. They are in the same class.”表明她们关系好，通常一起上学，always“总是”符合语境，not“不”、here“这里”均不合理。 【17题详解】 句意：“早上好，Mary！” 前文Mary说“Good morning, Carly!”，Carly应回应同样的问候“Good morning”，morning“早上”符合语境，afternoon“下午”、evening“晚上”均不合理。 【18题详解】 句意：Mary说：“我们可以玩有趣的游戏！” Mary喜欢运动会，认为游戏是“有趣的”，fun“有趣的”符合语境，tidy“整洁的”、last“最后的”均不合理。 【19题详解】 句意：妈妈建议：“你可以和她一起玩她最喜欢的游戏。” 与“game”搭配的动词是“play”，play“玩”符合语境，call“打电话”、think“想”均不合理。 【20题详解】 句意：Mary说：“我知道她最喜欢的运动。” 前文讨论运动会游戏，后文提到排球，说明Mary知道Carly最喜欢的“运动”，sport“运动”符合语境，color“颜色”、photo“照片”均不合理。 【21题详解】 句意：运动会来了。 前文提到运动会即将到来，此处表示运动会“到来”，comes“来”符合语境，asks“问”、says“说”均不合理。 【22题详解】 句意：Mary说：“我们班有排球比赛。” Mary和Carly在同一个班级，用“我们班”，Our“我们的”符合语境，Her“她的”、Their“他们的”均不合理。 【23题详解】 句意：Carly说：“哇！我喜欢排球，而且我很擅长。” 前文Mary提到“volleyball game”，Carly说喜欢它，volleyball“排球”符合语境，basketball“篮球”、baseball“棒球”均不合理。 【24题详解】 句意：Carly在运动会上玩得很开心。 “have fun”为固定搭配，主语Carly为单数，用has“有”，loses“失去”、loves“爱”均不合理。 【25题详解】 句意：Carly对Mary说：“多么美好的一天！” Carly喜欢上了运动会，认为这是“美好的一天”，great“美好的”符合语境，welcome“受欢迎的”、boring“无聊的”均不合理。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The spring break (春假) has become a hot topic after the 2026 Two Sessions (两会). It is a short holiday in spring. This break keeps us ____26____ (health) and full of energy. During spring break, students can do many meaningful things. Some go on a short trip with ____27____ (they) families to enjoy nature’s beauty, such as lovely flowers and green grass. Some have time for their hobbies, such as cooking or playing ball games with their friends. Some even practise ____28____ (run) to get ready for the PE test. And many parents encourage their children ____29____ (take) part in outdoor activities to relax their eyes. Picking wild ____30____ (vegetable) is very welcome. Spring break brings some benefits (益处) to students. Getting close to nature makes them feel ____31____ (interest) and glad. Also, enough rest makes them full of energy and focus ____32____ their studies after the holiday. What’s more, maybe this trip ____33____ (teach) students to learn about different cultures. However, some parents are worried. Why? ____34____ they think their children may spend too much time on their phones. This is bad for their studies and eyes. Also, they’re afraid their children will stay up late every day. But there is ____35____ helpful way: to make a simple plan before the holiday. 【答案】26. healthy 27. their 28. running 29. to take 30. vegetables 31. interested 32. on 33. teaches 34. Because 35. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了春假成为热点话题，介绍了学生在春假期间可以做的有意义的事情、春假带来的益处，以及家长的一些担忧和解决办法。 【26题详解】 句意：这个假期让我们保持健康和充满活力。“keep sb.+adj.”意为“使某人保持某种状态”，设空处应填形容词作宾语补足语，名词health需变成形容词。 【27题详解】 句意：一些人和他们的家人去短途旅行，享受自然之美，如可爱的花朵和绿草。设空处修饰名词families，需要用they的形容词性物主代词。 【28题详解】 句意：一些人甚至练习跑步，为体育考试做准备。“practise doing sth.”意为“练习做某事”，设空处应填动名词形式。run的动名词是双写n加-ing。 【29题详解】 句意：许多父母鼓励他们的孩子参加户外活动来放松眼睛。“encourage sb. to do sth.”意为“鼓励某人做某事”，设空处应填动词不定式。 【30题详解】 句意：采摘野菜非常受欢迎。vegetable是可数名词，此处表示泛指各类野菜，且前面没有限定词，通常用复数形式。 【31题详解】 句意：亲近自然让他们感到有趣和高兴。feel是连系动词，后接形容词作表语。修饰人（them）的感受，通常用-ed结尾的形容词。名词interest需变为形容词interested。 【32题详解】 句意：此外，充足的休息使他们充满活力，并在假期后专注于学习。“focus on”意为“集中注意力于……”。 【33题详解】 句意：更重要的是，也许这次旅行将教会学生了解不同的文化。文章为一般现在时客观论述；主语“this trip”为单数，谓语动词用三单。 【34题详解】 句意：为什么？因为他们认为他们的孩子可能会花太多时间在手机上。前句问Why?“为什么”，后句回答原因，应用连词because，且位于句首，首字母需大写。 【35题详解】 句意：但是有一个有用的方法：在假期前制定一个简单的计划。way是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个有用的方法”，应用不定冠词；helpful以辅音音素开头，需用a。 第四部分 读写综合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The Yangko dance (秧歌) The Yangko dance, also named twisting Yangko dance, is a traditional folk dance in China. It is often performed in the northern provinces. The Yangko dance comes from labor activities. To show different kinds of Yangko dances, the name of the place or the feature of the dance is often added ahead. For example, Shanbei Yangko dance is popular in Shaanxi, and the Guzi Yangko dance is accompanied by the sound of drums. During the dance, people usually wear bright and colorful costumes, hold umbrellas or handkerchiefs, and dance to the music of gongs, drums and suonas. The Yangko dance is not only a performing art, but also a self-amusement activity. People will organize Yangko dance competitions and performances whenever there is a great festival. Because of its cheerful scene, rich body language and vivid performing style, it is very popular among men and women, old and young. 36. What is another name of the Yangko dance? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. Where is the Yangko dance often performed? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. Is Shanbei Yangko dance popular in Shaanxi or in Hunan? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of costumes do people usually wear during the Yangko dance? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. Why is the Yangko dance popular among people? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Twisting Yangko dance. 37. In the northern provinces. 38. In Shaanxi. 39. Bright and colorful costumes. 40. Because of its cheerful scene, rich body language and vivid performing style. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统民间舞蹈——秧歌的起源、分类、表演形式及其受欢迎的原因。 【36题详解】 第一段第一句明确指出“The Yangko dance, also named twisting Yangko dance”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【37题详解】 第一段最后一句提到“It is often performed in the northern provinces”。这是原文中的地点信息，直接提取。 【38题详解】 第二段举例说明“Shanbei Yangko dance is popular in Shaanxi”。题干询问是陕西还是湖南，答案明确为Shaanxi。 【39题详解】  第三段提到“people usually wear bright and colorful costumes”。答案直接来自该句描述。 【40题详解】 由短文最后一段 “Because of its cheerful scene, rich body language and vivid performing style, it is very popular among men and women, old and young.”，摘抄原因部分内容即可。 第二节 (共1小题；满分15分) 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 41. 无规矩不成方圆，规矩是一个健康家庭必备的要素，你的父母一定也给你制定了很多规则，但是父母也应该树立好榜样，遵守家庭规则。假如你有权利给你的父母制定规则，你会给他们制定哪些规则呢? 请结合下列提示内容，以“Rules for my parents”为题，写一篇英语短文。 Rules ★talk with me often. ★do exercise with me. ★Don’t drink too much wine but eat more fruit and vegetables. ★Don’t always play on the phone or watch TV. ★…… Reasons ★拥有好习惯 ★拥有幸福的家庭 要求： 1. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。 题目∶Rules for my parents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Rules for my parents Rules are important for a healthy family. If I could make rules for my parents, here they are. First, please talk with me often to understand each other better. Second, do exercise with me daily to keep fit. Third, don’t drink too much wine but eat more fruit and vegetables. Finally, don’t always play on the phone or watch TV; spend more time with the family instead. I hope these rules help you develop good habits and make our family happier. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时和祈使句为主 明确要点：制定四条具体规则并阐述原因 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）提出建议，第二人称（you/parents）作为规则的对象，或直接用祈使句 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，字数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，说明制定规则的目的 主体段：依次列出四条规则 结尾段：总结原因，表达对家庭幸福的愿景 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：交流与陪伴 句型选择：Please talk with me.../Spend time with me.../spare some time for me等 内容细节：understand each other/share feelings/listen to my stories等 作用效果：improve our relationship/get closer to each other/makes me feel loved and warm等 要点二：健康生活方式 连接词运用：First.../Second.../Third.../Finally.../Besides/Moreover等 具体例子：do exercise/keep fit/eat fruit and vegetables/have a balanced diet等 参考句型：Don’t drink too much wine./Health comes first./You’d better give up smoking.等 要点三：减少电子产品依赖 观点表达：Don’t always play on the phone./Put down your mobile phones.等 具体措施：Watch less TV/Read books together/do some housework together等 意义原因：Have good habits/Make our family happier/Love needs company等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $