湖北荆州市2025-2026学年度高二年级期末质量检测英语试卷

荆州市2025-2026学年度高二年级质量检测 英语学科参考答案及评分细侧 1-20 ABCBA BCBAA CBBCA CACCB 21-40CBB ADCD ACDA BDCB FCBGD 41-55 ADCBA BCCAD DBADC 56.a 57.added 58.combines 59.with 60.which 61.audience's 62.Facial 63.characteristics 64.to bring 65.demonstrating 应用文写作（如缺少标题，扣1分) Possible version1 Integrity on Campus Integrity is a basic moral value for every student.It simply means telling the truth and never hiding mistakes at school. In daily school life,we must finish all homework by ourselves and firmly refuse to cheat in any tests.When we pick up lost books or money,we should hand them in to our teachers right away. Small honest acts make our school a safe and trusted place.We should stick to integrity and develop good moral habits from little daily things Possible version2 Create a Harmonious Campus Campus harmony stands for mutual respect and sincere kindness among teachers and fellow students,which fills our busy and stressful school days with gentle comfort. We greet teachers politely every morning and treat every classmate equally regardless of differences.We actively give a hand to those facing learning difficulties and solve small conflicts patiently instead of quarrelling.Besides,we protect all shared public school facilities together. True harmony cannot exist without long-term efforts from every member.We are supposed to pass on constant warmth through every daily action. 读后续写 Possible version Early the next momning,a phone call broke my uneasy silence.Curious and excited,I picked up the phone.It was the little boy I met in the park.He said he found my pocket watch after I left and waited a long time in vain.Having seen my notice online,he dialed the number.We met at the park gate and he handed me the watch with a bright smile.I thanked him sincerely,taking out a small carved wooden bird I'd made as a gift for him.His eyes lit up with joy as he saw the lifelike work. From then on,we met at the park every weekend.We would bring our carving works and share our carving skills beside the quiet bench.I told him more warm memories about my grandfather and the precious wooden box,while he proudly showed me his newly-made animal carvings.I often took out the old pocket watch,wound it slowly and enjoyed the peaceful afternoon time with him together.The watch carrying grandpa's soft love linked us closely.It felt as if my grandfather's gentle warmth was quietly flowing to the little boy through our simple common hobby. A篇 体裁：应用文（语录/格言体）主题：人与社会—一作家写作策略与创作心得 【语篇导读】本文汇集了四位作家关于写作过程的个人建议，内容涵盖写作习惯(Nicole Glove)、创作心态(Hien Nguy en)、阅读积累(Vanessa Lawrence)和灵感倾听(Paula McLain) 四个方面，旨在为写作爱好者提供实用的策略性指导。 【答案解析】 21.C细节理解题。Vanessa Lawrence的话中明确提到“Engaging with other authors'work is crucial to learning how to make your stories as convincing and well-fulfilled as possible”,直接建 议通过研读其他作家的作品来学习写作，因此她主张向他人学习。 22.B细节理解题。Hien Nguyen说write what excites you''和don't self-limit',强调听从内 心热情、不自我设限；Paula McLain说listen to your obsessions'”和Whatever you can't stop thinking about-一that's your compass'',强调执念即指南针。两人都主张写作爱好者应关注内 在声音，而非外部规范。 23.B主旨大意题。四条语录均围绕“如何写作给出具体建议：如何结束写作、写什么内容、 如何学习、如何寻找灵感，整体上构成写作策略的集合，而非推销书籍、指导阅读或缓解压 力，因此To provide writing strategies'”最准确。 B篇 体裁：记叙文主题：人与自然一人与动物的情感纽带 【语篇导读】本文是一篇回忆性记叙文，作者讲述了自己与宠物鹦鹉Bubba从初遇、日常 互动到最后离世的温馨故事。全文通过多个生活细节展现跨越物种的深厚情感，结尾暗示 Bubba的精神依然陪伴着作者。 【答案解析】 24.A细节理解题。根据第一段末句when the larger parrots persistently pushed him away from the seed dish and even off the end of the perch''可知，Bubba在宠物店被大鹦鹉欺负排挤， 作者因此将它带回家，原始动机是同情(Sympathy)。 25.D段落大意题。第二段全部内容围绕Bubba的学习过程展开：学名字、学新词、练习 发音、自我嘀咕纠正，整体可概括为learning experiences”。A“self-criticism'仅是其中一个细 节，B“super memory'表述不准确，C“funny pronunciations'”也只是部分内容。 26.C词义猜测题。根据I would keep Bubba's cage door open unless he engaged in some nischief,.when I would shut him in until he behaved'可知，“shut him in”f和until he behaved”暗 示mischief是负面行为，即“捣乱、惹麻烦，(Trouble-making)。 27.A主旨大意题/标题题。文中多次出现kiss场景：Bubba被放出笼时“showered with abundant kisses'”、圣诞节emerged early kissing me,which continued throughout the entire day”、 临终前followed by lots of kissing sounds'”。“Stayed'既指当天持续整日的亲吻，也暗含Bubba 去世后“still pays me visits'的精神延续，双关贴切。B“Always Love You''过于抽象；CLiving in Harmony”侧重相处方式而非情感核心；DTwo Is Company”通常指人与人，与故事主旨无 关。 C篇 体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一文化遗产与精神价值 【语篇导读】本文介绍了Shaker社群制作的椅子：功能至上、简洁实用、做工极致。椅子 承载着Shakers的信仰一物质服务于精神。尽管外界将其视为艺术品高价追棒，Shakers 自身却希望人们记住其信仰而非家具。文章最后以椅子的简洁完整”隐喻Shakers追求的理 想生活。 【答案解析】 28.A细节理解题。根据第一段No carvings,.paint or decorative flourishes were added unless hey strengthened the frame or boosted comfort'可知，Shakers制作椅子时，任何装饰性元素只 有在能增强框架强度或提升舒适度时才会添加，即“没有目的的添加就不会做”。 29.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Rooted in that faith,the Shakers crafted every chair with extraordinary care''可知，他们精心制作椅子是植根于信仰一相信天使可能来坐，任何粗糙 边缘都被视为对使用者的冒犯，因此是坚守传统信仰驱动了他们的精心制作。 30.D推理判断题。Sister Mildred Barker说I do not wish to be remembered merely as a chair. I hope people will recall what my life truly stood for”,她区分了椅子（物质产物）和她的生命 (精神信仰)。D项“A carefully crafted object is not the life that created it''准确诠释了这一区 分，即精心制作的物品不等于创造它的生命本身。 3l.A推理判断题。全文多处体现Shakers看重的品质：谦逊(modesty)一椅子“quiet,. understated elegance"plain'”;追求极致(perfection）-“extraor'dinary care'precise,. uncompromising standard"nothing is missing,and nothing extra is neededAModesty and perfection''最贴合文意。 D篇 体裁：议论文主题：人与社会一科技发展与伦理思考 【语篇导读】本文先指出生成式A虹的广泛使用及其多重风险（情感依赖导致孤独、编造信 息、隐私无保障)，接着介绍AI代理的未来前景，最后提醒人类应对A虹的使用、信任和 监管做出审慎决定，体现了作者对AI技术的谨慎态度。 【答案解析】 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段“some people form emotional dependencies leading to withdrawal from their real lives"heavy daily use was correlated with increased loneliness" 知，长时间使用AI聊天可能导致孤独感增加，B项Long chat experiences may cause mental problems''是对这一风险的概括（孤独属于心理/精神层面的问题）。 33.D细节理解题。根据第三段Celebi的原话'the AI works for a tech giant'可知，AI聊天机 器人最终服务于其背后的科技公司利益，D项They serve the interests of their producers all the time'准确转述了这一观点。 34.C推理判断题。根据第四段“Imagine AI not just planning your vacation but booking your flight and hotel with your credit card fully on its own'可知，未来的AI代理可能完全自主地用 用户的信用卡预订航班和酒店，即may perform financial deals for their masters''。 35.B态度观点题。作者先列举AI的多重风险（孤独、编造信息、隐私问题），再以Itis we human beings that decide whether or not to use it,.ust it and regulate it''结尾，强调人类应审 慎决定，整体语气是谨慎(Cautious)的，而非支持、客观或怀疑。 七选五 语篇导读：本文为说明文，主题为“诗歌在日常生活中的应用”。文章采用“总一分一 总”结构：首段提出观点（诗歌不仅属于课堂，也能丰富日常生活），中间四段分别阐述诗 歌的四种应用（情绪表达、记忆辅助、观察力培养、社区联结），末段总结呼吁。段落之间 逻辑清晰，层次分明。 【答案解析】 第36题答案：F。段中句考查。前文提到人们通常认为诗歌只属于课堂和学者，本空后文 说诗歌能管理情绪、增进关系，带来人人都能享受的好处。因此，本句需要完成一个转折： 从“诗歌只属于少数人”转向“诗歌对普通人有实际价值”。F项In reality,poetry can enrich every day life in practical and meaningful ways.”正好完成这一转折，且与后文的benefits''形成 呼应。 第37题答案：C。段中句考查。前文说诗歌可用于情感表达，后文说“一首诗能说出我们 说不出口的话”。C项Words may fail us in moments of joy,grief,or confusion.”解释了为什么 诗歌在情感表达中如此有力一一因为普通语言有时不足以表达强烈情感。该句与后文的 “Yet a poem can say what we cannot''形成直接的因果逻辑(words fail→poem speaks)。 第38题答案：B。段首句考查。本题位于第三段段首，是该段的主台句。后文提到诗歌的 节奏和韵律有助于记忆信息，并举例说明（歌词、童谣、购物清单等）。B项“Another practical application is memory and learning.”直接概括了该段核心内容，且“Another''与前一段（情感表 达)形成并列关系，逻辑衔接流畅。 第39题答案：G。段尾句考查。本题位于第四段末尾，是该段的总结句。前文论述诗歌能 训练观察力，让人注意到生活中的细小细节。G项This heightened insight can make ordinary moments richer and more meaningful..”中的This heightened insight'指代前文提到的通过诗歌 训练获得的敏锐观察力，“ordinary moments”呼应前文的“small details”',是合理的段落收尾。 第40题答案：D。段中句考查。前文提到分享诗歌能在人与人之间建立联系，后文列举了 诗歌涵盖的情感范围（从爱、失去到希望、感恩）。D项Poetry gives us a shared language for experiences that matter most..”中的“shared language'”与“builds community/creates connections'' 形成语义链，“experiences that matter most''与后文的具体情感列举形成呼应。 完形填空 语篇导读：本文为叙事性记叙文，讲述作者的女儿Heidi幼年受伤就医的经历，以及30 年后母女对同一事件截然不同的记忆一一母亲记得血腥事故，女儿却只记住了医生的友善和 那只“手套玩具”。最后一段点明主旨：儿童天生具有过滤不愉快、只记住美好的能力。故 事线索清晰，情感对比鲜明，主题积极向上。 【答案解析】 第41题答案：A。考查名词。前文提到Heidi撞倒了一个玻璃罐，碎成碎片。在腿部出现 的伤口应是由玻璃碎片造成的切割伤。A项cut(切口、割伤)最符合语境。B项mak(痕 迹/记号)程度太轻，C项scar(疤痕)是愈合后的产物，D项hit(撞击/击打)不适用于玻 璃造成的伤害。 第42题答案：D。考查名词。孩子腿部流血，需要立即就医。D项emergency与room搭 配构成emergency room,意为“急诊室”，为固定表达。A项living room(客厅)、B项 waiting room(等候室)、C项rest room(洗手间/休息室)均不符合语境一一waiting room 虽可指医院等候区，但通常不用于指处理急诊的场所。 第43题答案：C。考查形容词。后文提到医生给Ieidi讲了一个傻傻的笑话(silly joke), 这说明医生态度友好。C项friendly(友好的)最符合。A项tough(严厉的)与之相反，B 项nervous(紧张的)不符合医生的专业形象，D项excited(兴奋的)也不符合。 第44题答案：B。考查动词。医生在缝合伤口前需要先“检查”伤口。B项examined(检 查)为最合适的动词，与“examined her injury”构成自然搭配。A项detected(察觉/发现)强 调“发现”而非“查看”，C项covered(覆盖)和D项removed(移除)在逻辑顺序上均 不正确。 第45题答案：A。考查动词。由于医生的友善和笑话让Heidi放松了，她似乎几乎没有“注 意到”缝合过程。A项notice(注意到)符合“distraction”的逻辑一一因为放松和专注在笑话 上，所以没注意疼痛。B项recover(恢复)、C项relax(放松)、D项move(移动)均无 法构成合理的语义关系。 第46题答案：B。考查动词。缝合完成后，医生需要“包扎”伤口。B项bandaged(包扎) 与medical语境完美契合。A项cured(治愈)过于宽泛且为瞬间结果性动词，C项fixed(修 理)不用于人体，D项cleaned(清洗)在缝针之后才进行，逻辑顺序错误。 第47题答案：C。考查动词。医生用记号笔在手套上“画”出鸡脸。C项drw(画)为最 精确的动词，与“marker'”搭配自然。A项make(制作)过于笼统，B项hang（悬挂)不合 理，D项describe(描述)完全不适用。 第48题答案：C。考查动词。Ieidi看到医生画的滑稽鸡脸，应该是“笑”了。C项laughed (大笑)最符合孩子的自然反应。A项jumped(跳)不符合腿部受伤的语境、B项nodded (点头)、D项wandered(徘徊)均不符合“看到有趣东西”的情感反应。 第49题答案：A。考查名词。30年后全家在节日聚餐时“分享回忆”。A项memories(回 忆)与后文的具体回忆内容吻合。B项opinions(观点)、C项lessons(教训)、D项stories （故事)中，stories虽有一定合理性，但在“谈论过去事件”的语境下memories最为贴切。 第50题答案：D。考查名词。母亲分享了她所知道的“真相”一一玻璃碎片、尖叫、流血 等。D项tuth(真相)与后文女儿的不同“版本”形成对比。A项chance(机会)、B项 evidence(证据)、C项spirit(精神)均不符合。 第51题答案：D。考查副词。Heidi听了母亲的描述后确实感到惊讶。D项genuinely(真 正地)表示真实情感。A项roughly(粗略地)、B项bitterly(痛苦地)、C项ridiculously (荒谬地)均不符合语境。 第52题答案：B。考查名词。Ieidi说出了她对事件的“说法/版本”，与母亲版本不同。 B项version(版本/说法)为最精准答案，强调不同的叙述角度。A项demand(要求)、C 项reason(原因)、D项dream(梦)均不符合。 第53题答案：A。考查形容词。女儿的版本“更愉快”。A项pleasant(令人愉快的)与 后文的“delightful adventure呼应，并和bloody accident''形成对比。B项challenging（有挑战 性的)、C项dangerous(危险的)均与Heidi的体验相反，D项incredible(难以置信的) 虽有一定合理性但与下文“delightful”呼应不够直接。 第54题答案：D。考查名词。这里指医生用手术手套做的“鸡头玩具”。D项glove(手 套)与前文多次提到的“bber surgical glove”直接对应。A项figure（形象)不够具体，B项 game(游戏)不准确，C项pattem(图案)不符合。 第55题答案：C。考查动词短语。此处意为“过滤掉不愉快的元素”。C项block out(屏 蔽/排除)与unpleasant elements'搭配恰当。A项keep up(保持)和D项take over(接管) 语义相反，B项search for(寻找)也不符合逻辑。 语法填空 语篇导读：本文为说明文，介绍中国非物质文化遗产一一川剧(Sichuan Opera)。文章 从川剧的历史地位、声腔体系、剧目数量、角色类型、表演特技、脸谱绘制、传承创新等方 面进行了简明扼要的介绍，结构清晰，语言客观正式。 【答案解析】 第56题答案：a。考查冠词。beloved folk art'为可数名词单数，首次出现，使用不定冠词 a。“beloved'以辅音音素b/开头，故用a。 第57题答案：added。考查过去分词作定语。句子主语Sichuan Opera与add之间是被动 关系（川剧被添加到名录中），且动作己完成。此处相当于非限制性定语从句的省略：“whch was ultimately added to.”。故使用过去分词added。 第58题答案：combines。考查谓语动词时态及主谓一致。“Sichuan Opera'为第三人称单数， 描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填combines。 第59题答案：with。考查with复合结构。此处为“with+名词+过去分词”的独立主格 结构，作补充说明。“serious themes closely connected to everyday life”是plays的附加信息， 用with引导该结构。若填whose'”则缺少谓语动词（空后无动词），故排除。 第60题答案：wich。考查定语从句。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句。 先行词为distinct role types'”(角色类型)，关系代词在定语从句中作of'的宾语，指物，故 填which。 第61题答案：audience's。考查名词所有格。此处意为“观众的想象力”，需要用名词所 有格形式。audience's(观众的)作定语修饰imagination。 第62题答案：Facial。考查形容词。此处作定语修饰makeup,意为“面部妆容”。Facial （面部的)为形容词，置于句首首字母需大写。 第63题答案：characteristics。考查名词复数。此处为动词preserving的宾语，表示“基本 特征”，为可数名词复数概念。空前无冠词，需用复数形式characteristics(特征)表泛指。 第64题答案：to bring。考查动词不定式作目的状语。此处为make efforts to do sth.”的被动 结构efforts have been made to do sth.”,不定式作目的状语。故填to bring。 第65题答案：demonstrating。考查现在分词作结果状语。此处与increasing"'并列，共同作 谓语have explored'的结果状语。“increasing its appeal..and _the vigour..”中and连接 两个并列的现在分词形式，表示同一动作的伴随结果。故填demonstrating。 应用文答题思路参考 【题目解读】 本文的写作场景为给学校英文报投稿，配合核心价值观宣传月活动，文章语气要得体、 积极，贴合师生阅读习惯。 【写作要点】 标题自拟（无标题扣一分），明确短文的主题及活动意义，结合校园生活实际宣传或提 倡该价值观。学生应紧扣所选主题，不脱离校园生活场景、不混杂另外两个关键词。 【评分细则】 本题总分为15分。评分时，主要从内容组织、语言表达、篇章结构和写作规范等四个方面 考虑，具体为： 1.内容组织：要点覆盖的全面性、表述的合理性； 2语言表达：使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性： 3篇章结构：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 4.书写规范：包括单词拼写和标点符号使用的准确性，以及书写质量对交际的影响程度。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档（很好，13-15分）：完全完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、 合理；应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇；语法结构或词汇方面使用准确，即使有些 许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。 第四档（好，10-12分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、 合理；词汇和语法结构比较多样，且准确、恰当；少数语言错误主要是因尝试词汇和语法结 构多样化所致，不影响理解。 第三档（适当，7-9分）：整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的，覆盖主要内容要点，少 数内容表达不太清楚、合理；词汇和语法结构能满足要求；有一些语言方面的错误，但不影 响理解；应用简单的语句间连接手段，结构基本紧凑，意义基本连贯。 第二档（差，1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容： 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限：较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解： 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 第一档（极差，0分）：未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判，写的内容均与所 要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 读后续写答题思路参考 【原文解读】 我珍藏着爷爷为我雕刻的木盒和送给我的怀表，它们见证了爷爷在我童年时期对我的陪 伴和雕刻启蒙。上个月我到公园休息，在把玩怀表时吸引了一位小男孩，于是我教他看表、 上弦，并跟他分享了我与爷爷的故事。在闲聊中得知，我们都很热爱雕刻。当晚我们聊到很 迟才分开各自回家。睡觉前，我突然发现我的怀表不见了。我焦急返回公园寻找无果，于是 尝试发帖寻物，希望能找回我的怀表。 【续写预测】 Para.1 Early the next morning,a phone call broke my uneasy silence. 来电话的正是那位小男孩，他捡到怀表，主动联系归还。 本段可关注细节描写：作者激动赴约，男孩解释过程，高兴归还，作者表示感谢，两人 情感加深。 Para.2 From then on,we met at the park every weekend. 于是我们约定，每个周末在公园见面，延续共同爱好。 本段需要学生进行创造性思考和表达，可以从我们每个周末在一起研究雕刻、分享故事， 共度时光，作者教男孩技巧，传递爷爷的温暖等方面展开描写。 在结尾处可以对文章主题进行升华，怀表不仅是念想，更连接了两代人的热爱与美好， 温暖延续。 【评分细则】 本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 评分时，主要从续写情节内容、语言表达和过渡衔接三个方面考虑，具体为： 1.续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 2.使用词汇、句型和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 3.上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 4.单词拼写和标点符号评分时也要予以考虑。书写较差，酌情扣分。 【各档次的给分范围和要求】 第五档：(20-25分) (1)创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 (2)使用了恰当且多样的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 (3)有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档：（16-20分) (1)创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融合度较 高。 (2)使用了比较恰当、多样的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 (3)比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档：（11-15分) (1)创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 (2)使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一定错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解 (3)基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档：（6-10分) (1)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 (2)所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 (3)未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档：(1-5分) (1)内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基 本脱节。 (2)所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 (3)几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连续。 不得分：(0分) 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法判断：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 不相关。 听力脚本 这是荆州市2025一2026学年度高二年级质量检测英语试卷听力部分。该部分分为第一、第 二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟 的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 停顿005” 请看听力部分第一节。 停顿00'2" 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读 两遍。 听下面的录音，回答第1小题。 M:Do you have any hobbies? W:Yes,but nothing special.I just like reading and going to the movies.How about you? M:I have just one,photography.It brings me much fun. 听下面的录音，回答第2小题。 M:The man is very famous in Europe,right? W:Yes,but actually his songs and TV series are not so good. M:That's true.I once watched one of his TV series.It's really boring. 听下面的录音，回答第3小题。 M:I went to the travel agency yesterday,and you'll never guess who served me. W:Not your classmate from high school again,was it? M:It was Lucas.I haven't seen him since I left the army.He's had a complete career change! 听下面的录音，回答第4小题。 M:Hey Lila,we have to finish one hour later than usual on Tuesday and Wednesday.We really must get this project finished before this weekend. W:Got it,more hours means more money anyway 听下面的录音，回答第5小题。 W:Sir,you parked your car in my parking space.You shouldn't have done so. M:Don't get angry just yet.Take a closer look,please.I think you got it wrong. W:Oh,I misunderstood you.My parking space is next to yours. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 M:Hi,Maria.Are you ready for the race on Sunday? W:Well,Bill,I have no previous experience,so I'm not sure how to prepare.I'm worried.Running ten kilometers is a big challenge for me.(6) M:Yes.Some people like to practice on the track or in the gym the day before.I think that's dangerous and it may break their legs. W:Well,I'm planning to stay in on Saturday,give my legs a break and prepare mentally.(7) M:Good idea.Staying off your feet and being energetic are what it should be all about. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W:What's that,Ethan? M:It's my new e-book reader.I'm just downloading some new books onto it.(8) W:I haven't bought one yet.I still prefer a printed book. M:But if you haven't tried it yet,how do you know you wouldn't like it better,Fiona?This e-book reader can store over 10,000 digital books.Imagine trying to carry an entire library from place to place. W:I don't usually read 10,000 books all at once and I like the look of text on a printed page. M:Don't worry.You can experience it on an e-book reader.It's convenient for you to adjust the text size and line spacing.(9) W:Can I get all of the out-of-print books on my shelves in digital format? M:Well,I'm not sure. W:Until I can,I'll stick to my low-tech books.(10)Let's take our seats.The class is about to begin 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 M:Hello,Peter speaking. W:Hello,Peter.This is Jane.I wonder whether you will be busy this weekend.A group of us have decided to go camping in the country.Would you like to join us?(11)We will leave after work on Friday(12)and return early on Sunday evening. M:That sounds fun,but I had planned to work out in the gym on Friday afternoon.When and where are you meeting? W:Well,we're meeting at 5:30 at the gate of the park.I'm taking my things to work with me on Friday morning so that I can go there then.Do you think you can make it? M:Yes,I think I can.Er,what should I take? W:The organizers have made some preparations for us,including different kinds of food,small tents,sleeping bags,and some common medicine.We just need to take clothes,a bottle for drinking,an umbrella,and some other personal necessities.(13)Remember not to take too much since we just stay for a couple of days. M:OK.Thanks for your invitation. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 M:Hello.This is Simon from Acme Technology.Am I speaking to Sarah? W:Yes.This is Sarah speaking. M:Well,firstly,congratulations.We've reviewed your job application and I have to say we are very impressed with your educational background.You graduated in computer science and our company values strong technical skills.You seem to fit perfectly with our requirements.(14) W:That's great to hear.I'm really interested in joining your team. M:Excellent.As you probably know,we're a small company,but in this business,that gives us an advantage. W:Oh,really? M:Yes,because it means we are easy to change when necessary.Technology is constantly changing.Because we don't carry too much weight,we are able to adapt to current trends.(15) W:That makes a lot of sense.So,what happens next with my application? M:The next stage will be a technical test scheduled for next Monday.(16)Is it convenient for you? W:Absolutely.I'm ready for the challenge.(16) M:Then,if that goes well,we'll invite you into the office next Friday when I'll do the interview. W:Great. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 Ladies and gentlemen,it is truly an honor to stand before you and host today's interview.Our speaker today is Dr.Emily Turner.(17)Dr.Turner has over 15 years of experience in the field of diet science.Since she received her doctor's degree from the University of Cambridge,she has devoted her career to researching balanced diets.(18)Currently,Dr.Turner serves as a department leader at St.Mary's Hospital.The experts in her team develop personal diet plans for patients.Her work has not only impacted individual lives but has also contributed greatly to public health. There's an old say ing that you are what you eat,and Dr.Turner's core research is the link between food and overall well-being.(19)Today,she will share with us the important role a balanced diet plays in keeping fit,preventing diseases,and living a healthy lifestyle.Dr.Turner will look into the science behind a balanced diet,and share practical tips on including healthy food in our daily lives.(20)Now,please join me in welcoming Dr.Emily Turner to the stage. 停顿02'00” 听力考试到此结束。荆州市2025一2026学年度高二年级质量检测 英语试卷 2026.7 本试卷共12页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码 粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1.What does the man like doing? A.Taking pictures. B.Reading books. C.Watching movies. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Some good songs. B.A well-known star. C.A boring TV series. 3.What does Lucas probably do for work now? A.He's a teacher. B.He's a soldier. C.He's a travel agent. 4.What does the man intend to do A.Earn extra money. B.Meet the deadline. C.Obtain the project. 5.How does the woman probably feel in the end? A.Embarrassed. B.Puzzled. C.Angry. 高二英语试卷第1页（共12页） 五 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the woman worried? A.She has broken her legs before. B.She has made little preparations. C.She has failed to run ten kilometers. 7.What will the woman do on Saturday? A.Stay in a gym. B.Run on the track. C.Relax her body. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Ethan doing? A.Reading an e-book. B.Downloading e-books C.Selecting an e-book reader. 9.What does Ethan say about the e-book reader? A.It is adjustable in text size. B.It stores all out-of-print books C.It has access to many libraries. 10.What is Fiona's attitude towards e-books? A.Opposed. B.Worried. C.Supportive. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the woman phone the man? A.To work out in the gym. B.To organize a camping trip. C.To invite him to go camping. 12.When will the woman's group start off? A.On Friday morning. B.On Friday afternoon. C.On Sunday evening. 高二英语试卷第2页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 13.What personnal necessities does Peter need to prepare? A.A bottle and some food. B.An umbrella and clothes. C.A tent and some medicine. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What do we learn about Sarah's application? A.She has relevant work experience. B.The company doubts her technical skills. C.Her major matches the company's needs. 15.What is the advantage of a small company? A.It is flexible. B.It is constant. C.It is convenient. 16.What will Sarah do in the next step? A.Join a team. B.Have an interview. C.Take a test. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the purpose of the talk? A.To introduce an expert. B.To recommend a career. C.To promote a balanced diet. 18.What can we know about Dr.Emily Turner? A.She once worked as a host. B.She majored in medical science. C.She has been committed to food research. 19.What does Dr.Turner's research center on? A.Healthy diet plans for patients. B.Improvement of individual lives C.Relationship between food and health 20.Which topic will Dr.Turner talk about today? A.Weight loss. B.Balanced diets. C.Diseases prevention. 高二英语试卷第3页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A MOTIVATION BOARD "End a writing session mid-scene or even mid-paragraph.It gives you something to retumn to in your next writing session,so you aren't starting from a blank page.Don't be stubborn,get some rest and you'll find you retum to writing with fresh eyes." -Nicole Glove,author of The Starseekers "Write wildly,and write what excites you.Of course,the market and its expectations will always be a consideration,but the writing process is joyful because your creativity is boundless. As with 'don't self-reject',please don't 'self-limit'.Everything else is already trying to do that to you.” -Hien Nguyen,author of Twin Tides "Read widely and thoughtfully.As a writer,you are asking complete strangers to spend hours of their time in the world of your stories.Engaging with other authors'work is crucial to learning how to make your stories as convincing and well-fulfilled as possible. -Vanessa Lawrence,author of Sheer "Don't try to force your will on a book before you know what it is-or what it needs Writing is a kind of trust exercise:you do the work,you show up again and again,and over time the story begins to meet you.And listen to your obsessions().Whatever you can't stop thinking about-that's your compass. -Paula McLain,author of Skylark 21.Which author advises learning from others? A.Nicole Glove. B.Hien Nguyen. C.Vanessa Lawrence. D.Paula McLain. 22.Which two authors advocate listening to one's inner voice? A.Nicole Glove and Paula McLain. B.Hien Nguyen and Paula McLain. C.Hien Nguyen and Vanessa Lawrence. D.Nicole Glove and Vanessa Lawrence. 23.What are the four quotes mainly intended to do? A.To promote new story books B.To provide writing strategies. C.To inspire people to read widely. D.To help writers ease pressure. 高二英语试卷第4页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B Bubba,a strikingly handsome parrot,proved to be the most lovely little companion one could ever wish for.It was at my local pet shop that I brought him home,when the larger parrots persistently pushed him away from the seed dish and even off the end of the perch(). He must have taken a liking to the name I gave him,for he picked it up with remarkable speed.I made a habit of keeping him informed of my daily activities and routinely inquired whether the music I played met with his approval.What never failed to amuse me was his practice of new vocabulary;whenever he mispronounced a word,he would mutter ( loudly-a behaviour I interpreted as his own form of self-criticism. I would keep Bubba's cage door open unless he engaged in some mischief,when I would shut him in until he behaved.It was not long before he mastered the phrase,"Bubba's a good boy."Upon his release,I was showered with abundant kisses!Among all my memories,the one I treasure most is of his final Christmas.He uttered,"What doing?"I explained that the following day would be Christmas Day,and that the decorations were bound to lift our spirits. The next morning,he emerged early kissing me,which continued throughout the entire day. That evening,as I settled him into his cage,he had a very contented expression on his face. On his final day,he refused to let go of me,lying in the palm of my hand for hours on end.At bedtime,he cried in complaint the moment I placed him into his cage;consequently, I asked whether he would prefer to remain in my bedroom-a question that was followed by lots of kissing sounds.After the customary music,I instructed him to lie down and make himself comfortable.In the morning,I found him lying still,one wing over his head.To this day,I remain convinced that he still pays me visits. 24.What was probably the author's original motivation for buying Bubba? A.Sympathy. B.Affection. C.Curiosity. D.Guilt. 25.What does the author focus on in Paragraph 2? A.Bubba's self-criticism. B.Bubba's super memory. C.Bubba's funny pronunciations. D.Bubba's learning experiences. 26.Which is closest to the underlined word "mischief"in meaning? A.Game-playing. B.Language-learning. C.Trouble-making. D.Mistake-reviewing 27.Which is the best title of the story? A.Two Is Company. B.Always Love You. C.Living in Harmony. D.The Kiss That Stayed. 高二英语试卷第5页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap C The Shakers,a time-honored community that settled in the United States in the 1700s. crafted objects of quiet,understated elegance.Among all their handmade wares-baskets. brooms and blankets-the Shaker chair stands as the most revealing symbol of their way of life These chairs were never intended as fine art or cultural icons;they were built solely for function. Every element,from straight wooden legs to tightly woven seats,served a clear practical end.No carvings,paint or decorative flourishes()were added unless they strengthened the frame or boosted comfort.With clean,plain lines,each piece existed only to be used. The unique grace of a Shaker chair stems from this truth:it was built by someone who truly believed an angel might come and sit upon it.Rooted in that faith,the Shakers crafted every chair with extraordinary care.Any rough edge was seen as an insult()to the person who would use it.This deep devotion to craftsmanship turned ordinary furniture into pieces where every surface,joint and woven fiber met a precise,uncompromising standard.Above all,the material world was a way of supporting spiritual life. In 1987,a tall Shaker revolving chair sold for $88,000,a then-record price for the furniture.Yet the Shakers themselves never wanted to be remembered for their handmade pieces."I do not wish to be remembered merely as a chair,"said the late Shaker Sister Mildred Barker."I hope people will recall what my life truly stood for."To her,the chair was never a memorial-it was simply a tool that let her community live out its core beliefs. Only a tiny Shaker community survives today.That ideal of having everything exactly as it should be may now feel unattainable,yet we can still catch a glimpse of it in the quiet grace of a Shaker chair.It stands quietly plain and complete to the eye,as if nothing is missing,and nothing extra is needed. 28.How did the Shakers make their chairs? A.They added nothing without a purpose.B.They painted chairs in vivid colors. C.They avoided any carving on each chair.D.They decorated chairs with elegant lines. 29.Why did the Shakers make their chairs with great care? A.They seek high chair profits. B.They anticipate angel visitors. C.They stick to their traditional belief. D.They want to reshape their craftsmanship. 30.Which statement best interprets Sister Mildred Barker's words? A.A Shaker chair enriches the Shakers'spiritual life. B.Craftsmanship is more important than racial belief. C.The Shakers should be remembered for their furniture. D.A carefully crafted object is not the life that created it. 31.What qualities would the Shakers probably value? A.Modesty and perfection. B.Nobleness and elegance. C.Diligence and confidence. D.Conventionality and creativity. 高二英语试卷第6页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap D According to an analysis by Harvard Business Review,therapy()and companionship are the top ways people are using generative Al,but some people form emotional dependencies leading to withdrawal from their real lives.Research found that heavy daily use was correlated with increased loneliness. AI tools are known to routinely invent information and present it confidently as fact.You can ask a chatbot to use verified or scientific sourcing and to share the links of all the articles it's referencing,but the only way to ensure accuracy is to fact-check the information yourself. Al-generated images and videos are increasingly commonplace online.The current tools make it possible for anyone to create images and videos so realistic that it's often no longer possible to distinguish what's real from what's AI. As far as trust goes,it's also vital to remember that AI chatbots are created by companies struggling to beat each other in a competitive market."Trust AI as much as you trust a car dealer,"Celebi says."Sure,they're here to provide you a service,but the AI works for a tech giant."Connected to that,it's important to keep data privacy risks in mind.If you share personal details and private thoughts with AI tools,know that protection of your information is far from guaranteed. Despite these concerns,tech companies are now enthusiastically developing AI agents to act on your behalf,sometimes autonomously.Imagine AI not just planning your vacation but booking your flight and hotel with your credit card fully on its own.Future agents could act like a"chief of staff,"handling your emails,scheduling meetings,and setting reminders.It is the next step to potentially creating the kind of true AI assistant sci-fi has dreamed of for decades. Overall,though,it's a common sense in the tech industry that no one can predict how AI technology will evolve.It is we human beings that decide whether or not to use it,trust it and regulate it. 32.Which risk of using generative AI is mentioned in the text? A.AI tools emerge as a threat to medical care system. B.Long chat experiences may cause mental problems C.Tech companies share users'private data for profit. D.AI agents often make wrong decisions autonomously 33.What does Celebi suggest about AI chatbots? A.They should follow the example of car dealers. B.They break the law by selling clients'information C.They struggle to hold the line to survive in the market. D.They serve the interests of their producers all the time. 34.What can be inferred about future Al agents? A.They will replace human workers in office jobs B.They are being designed to prioritize user privacy. C.They may perform financial deals for their masters. D.They will probably keep families away from troubles. 35.What attitude does the author take towards AI? A.Supportive. B.Cautious. C.Objective. D.Doubtful. 高二英语试卷第7页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Many people think of poetry as something only studied in classrooms or read by literature lovers.They might see it as difficult verses to analyze for exams or as a form of art reserved for scholars. 36 From managing emotions to strengthening relationships,poetry offers benefits that anyone can enjoy. One of the most powerful uses of poetry is emotional expression. 37 Yet a poem can say what we cannot.Writing a few lines about how you feel can help you process difficult experiences and celebrate happy ones.Reading poetry also provides comfort,as you discover that others have felt the same way. 38 The rhythms and rhymes of poetry make information easier to remember.This is why song lyrics stick in our heads and why children learn the alphabet through rhymes.You can use simple poems to remember shopping lists,study key facts,or teach young children new concepts. Poetry also sharpens observation skills.A good poem asks you to notice small details-the way light falls on a table,the sound of footsteps in an empty hall.By reading or writing poetry regularly,you train yourself to pay closer attention to the world around you.39 Instead of remaining on the page,poetry builds community.Sharing a poem at a family gathering,writing one for a friend's birthday,or joining a local poetry reading group creates connections between people.40 From love and loss to hope and gratitude,poetry speaks to every emotion that makes us human. By bringing poetry into daily life,you can find new ways to express yourself,connect with others,and see the world more clearly. A.In addition,poetry strengthens communication B.Another practical application is memory and learning. C.Words may fail us in moments of joy,grief,or confusion. D.Poetry gives us a shared language for experiences that matter most. E.Even casual talks can be engaging when influenced by poetic thinking. F.In reality,poetry can enrich everyday life in practical and meaningful ways. G.This heightened insight can make ordinary moments richer and more meaningful. 高二英语试卷第8页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Three-year-old Heidi ran around the backyard when she knocked down a glass jar,which collapsed into pieces of glass. Heidi screamed and displayed a deep 41 on her leg.Blood poured out of it.We hurried to the 42 room in a few minutes.Dr.Anderson was very 43 and told Heidi a silly joke as he 44 her injury,putting Heidi at ease.And she seemed to hardly45 when he stitched(缝合)her up. After he 46 Heidi's leg,he left for a minute and returned with a rubber surgical glove.He blew it up like a balloon and used a marker to 47 a chicken face on it,like it was a chicken head.Heidi 48 and played with her new toy for days until it finally deflated(瘪了) Fast forward thirty years.Our family were sharing 49 at a holiday dinner,and we talked about the jar accident.I shared what I knew to be the 50 broken glass, screaming,blood,etc.But Heidi looked at me,51 surprised."Oh,that's not what happened at all！” She told us her 52.And it was much more 53. She spoke about Dr. Anderson-how funny and kind he was-and that chicken-head 54.To Heidi,it was a delightful adventure,not a bloody accident. Children can somehow 55 the unpleasant elements and only remember the good parts.And that's what we should focus on. 41.A.cut B.mark C.scar D.hit 42.A.living B.waiting C.rest D.emergency 43.A.tough B.nervous C.friendly D.excited 44.A.detected B.examined C.covered D.removed 45.A.notice B.recover C.relax D.move 46.A.cured B.bandaged C.fixed D.cleaned 47.A.make B.hang C.draw D.describe 48.A.jumped B.nodded C.laughed D.wandered 49.A.memories B.opinions C.lessons D.stories 50.A.chance B.evidence C.spirit D.truth 51.A.roughly B.bitterly C.ridiculously D.genuinely 52.A.demand B.version C.reason D.dream 53.A.pleasant B.challenging C.dangerous D.incredible 54.A.figure B.game C.pattern D.glove 55.A.keep up B.search for C.block out D.take over 高二英语试卷 第9页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sichuan Opera is the most influential regional opera genre in southwestern China.It took shape between the late Ming and mid-Qing dynasties and has long been 56 beloved folk art in Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,and other provinces,ultimately 57 (add)to China's national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006. In terms of vocal styles,Sichuan Opera 58 (combine)four major Chinese singing systems with a local folk form called Lantern theater.Its repertoire (includes over 6,000 traditional and contemporary plays,59 serious themes closely connected to everyday life.Like other Chinese operas,Sichuan Opera features distinct role types,each of 60 has its own performance techniques.Performers have developed unique shows, including chair acrobatics ()fire acts,and the famous face-changing performance. Relying on the 61 (audience)imagination,movements are often conveyed through physical gestures.62 (face)makeup is another key element.Unlike other opera traditions,each actor paints their own mask,preserving essential 63 (characteristic) while adding personal style. In recent years,efforts have been made 64 (bring)new vitality to Sichuan Opera through preservation and innovation.While keeping traditional repertoires,performers have also explored modern themes,increasing its appeal to younger audiences and 65 (demonstrate)the vigour of traditional Chinese opera today. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报正在进行社会主义核心价值观宣传月征稿活动，请你在和谐(harmony)、 自由(freedom)、诚信(integrity)三个主题中选择一个，结合校园生活写一篇短文投稿。 高二英语试卷第10页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 注意： (1)词数80词左右： (2)标题自拟。 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 I still keep a small wooden box with delicate patters of the birds and flowers,which was made by my grandfather.Inside rests an old pocket watch,another precious gift I received from him.My childhood was mostly accompanied by my grandfather,whose gentle love filled every ordinary day,telling me stories and showing me how to carve.Influenced by my grandfather,I also developed a keen interest in carving. Last month,I went to the city park to relax.I sat on a bench,enjoying the gentle wind and the sound of children laughing nearby.I took out the watch and held it in my hand, running my fingers over its scratched(有划痕的)surface,recalling my happy days spent with Grandpa. Suddenly,a little boy ran over,his eyes caught by my watch,totally attracted."May I touch it?"I raised my head,smiled and passed it to him.Watching him showing such great affection for it,I began to teach him how to tell time and wind the watch.I also told him the story between my grandpa and I,and how important the watch was to me. 高二英语试卷第11页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App To our surprise,we have something in common and he also enjoys carving.We chatted huppily for a long time until it was getting dark.Unwilling to leave,we said goodbye to each other and left the park. Before going to bed,I realized that my watch was missing.Overwhelmed by panic,I rushed back to the park immediately.I searched every corner carefully,but all my efforts were in vain With the precious watch lingering()in my mind,I felt extremely bad,lying in bed, hard to fall asleep.Finally,I decided to take a chance,so I posted a LOST AND FOUND online,praying someone would give me a ray of hope 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Early the next morning,a phone call broke my uneasy silence. From then on,we met at the park every weekend. 高二英语试卷第12页（共12页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP