精品解析：福建省漳州市平和县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 七年级教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 2. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 3. A. Class 5, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 8. C. Class 6, Grade 8. 4. A. Mike’s grandma’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike’s grandpa’s. 5. A. Big and modern. B. Small but clean. C. Big and beautiful. 6. A. Across from the dining hall. B. Behind the dining hall. C. In front of the dining hall. 7. A. Emma’s cousin. B. Emma’s classmate. C. Emma’s sister. 8. A. The UK. B. Singapore. C. The US. 9. A. 10. B. 8. C. 12. 10. A. Jiaozi. B. Mapo tofu. C. Hot pot. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How old is Linda? A. 14. B. 12. C. 10. 12. What sport does Linda like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Mrs Green do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 14. What animals does Bill like best? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Horses. 15. Where are Peter’s basketballs? A. On the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the bed. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. There are _____________ buildings in Linda’s school. 17. The sports field is _____________ of Linda’s school. 18. The _____________ is behind the library. 19. The food in the dining hall is _____________. 20. Linda likes playing _____________ in the gym. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I am Phoebe. I’m ____1____ English girl. I live in Beijing ____2____ my parents now. I’m fourteen years old. I am happy to be here and talk about my ____3____. I have three cousins—Fiona, Dylan and Jake. Fiona is my ____4____ child. She is a shy girl but she isn’t afraid (害怕的) of helping others. She ____5____ long hair. She always wears a pink dress. Dylan and Jake are twin brothers ____6____ they are so different. Dylan is a quiet boy and he can play the violin well. Jake loves doing sports. There ____7____ a basketball and two footballs in their room. They are ____8____. He spends a lot of time ____9____ sports every day. He wants to be a basketball player. All my cousins are kind to ____10____. I really love them. We often play together on Sundays. I learn different things from them. 1. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2. A. with B. in C. for D. on 3. A. brother B. brothers C. cousin D. cousins 4. A. aunt’s B. aunt C. aunts’ D. aunts 5. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 6. A. so B. and C. but D. because 7. A. is B. be C. am D. are 8. A. Jake B. Jake’s C. Dylan D. Dylan’s 9. A. do B. doing C. does D. to do 10. A. mine B. I C. me D. my 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, my name is Tom. I am happy today. I get a new email from my friend Ella. She is in a new school now and it’s ____11____ to my dream school. She ____12____ me something about her new school life (生活). Ella’s new school is very ____13____ with smart whiteboards in the classroom. There is ____14____ a robot cook in the dining hall! It can ____15____ delicious food for students. There is a sports field in her new school. Ella and her friends often ____16____ there. They also ____17____ the flag there every Monday. There are a lot of trees around the sports field. Ella likes the library best. It is ____18____ and clean. It has three floors and there are many books in it. She likes reading books about ____19____ there. She wants to be a vet (兽医) in the future. She spends a lot of time reading there every day. I miss Ella very much and I want to ____20____ some gifts to her. I wish to see her soon. 11. A. tidy B. similar C. different D. full 12. A. hikes B. sounds C. notices D. tells 13. A. early B. hard C. funny D. modern 14. A. too B. next C. even D. else 15. A. cook B. put C. circle D. need 16. A. do exercises B. have lunch C. pick apples D. eat food 17. A. mean B. greet C. spell D. raise 18. A. same B. small C. large D. difficult 19. A. animals B. plants C. flowers D. mistakes 20. A. count B. send C. know D. wait Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Brother, How are you? I move (搬) to a new house today. ____21____ I like my new room very much. ____22____ Its bell helps me get up (起床) every day. The desk is so big and there are two chairs near the desk. ____23____ Other rooms in the house are great too. Our parents and I all do housework (家务) every day to keep the house tidy. There is a nice bottle in the living room. ____24____ They make our house beautiful. We also have a yard. It is not big but beautiful. Dad plants two apple trees there. It will be cool under the trees in summer. ____25____ Do you want to see the picture of our house? Call me when you have time. Yours, Catherine A. I can count stars there at night in summer. B. Mum puts some flowers in the bottle. C. I am writing to tell you about our new house. D. I can sit there and study. E. There is a clock on the desk next to my bed. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I’m Cindy. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father, Mike, is a doctor. He loves to play Chinese chess after work. My mother, Sarah, is an English teacher. She is kind and clever. She always spends a lot of time with her students. My brother, Leonard, is seventeen years old. His favourite sport is football. In my family, we always help each other. When I have math questions, my father always helps me. He is good at math. When my brother is sad, I tell interesting stories to make him happy. Every day after dinner, I help my mother water the flowers, and Leonard cleans the kitchen. I think family is very important. It gives me love and support. In my family, we always do all kinds of activities together. When we have difficulties (困难), we can always ask our family for help. They are always there for us. I love my family very much. 26. What does Cindy’s father like to do after work? A. Play Chinese chess. B. Play ping-pong. C. Cook food. D. Go fishing. 27. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 抱怨 B. 怀疑 C. 压力 D. 支持 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cindy’s father works in a school. B. Leonard loves playing basketball. C. Cindy’s father often helps her with math. D. Cindy’s brother waters the flowers after dinner. B My name is Ann Green. My school often takes us to visit the Happy Farm. It’s in front of the forest park. I like to go there because I can get close to nature (自然). It is fun to see animals. We see a nice farmer after we get off (从······上下来) the bus. He is Mr Brown. “Welcome to my farm, kids!” he says. He first shows us around the animal area (区域). There are many chickens. Let me count. One, two, three... thirty chickens! There are also some cute rabbits. After that, we go to a yard. _______We see some flowers, apple trees and vegetables. “These are carrots,” Mr Brown says. “They grow under the ground.” Then he asks me to pick one first. “It’s very interesting to pick carrots!” I say. We all do some things on the farm. Some of us feed the ducks, and some clean the farm. On the bus back to school, we talk about all the fun things on the farm. We have a good time. 29. Where is the farm? A. In front of Bob’s school. B. In front of the forest park. C. Next to the zoo. D. In front of the zoo. 30. How do they go to the farm? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot. 31. Which of the following can be put in “_______”? A. There are different plants in the yard. B. We buy some food for the animals. C. We all like the white rabbits. D. You can see many chickens on the farm. 32. What does Mr Brown ask Ann to do on the farm? A. B. C. D. C Hello! I am Liu Yu. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Shaanxi, China. Now, I live in Xi’an with my father, my mother and my sister. My favourite animal is the panda. Beijing roast duck is my favourite food. I like playing basketball very much. I play basketball every Sunday with my friends. I have two new friends in my school. They are Peter and Pauline. Here is some information about them. Name: Peter Green Age: 13 Country: the UK Favourite food: hot pot Favourite animal: rabbits Hobby: playing the guitar Name: Pauline Lee Age: 13 Country: Singapore Favourite food: beef (牛肉) noodles Favourite animal: dogs Hobby: playing the piano Would you like to make friends with them? Please write to me. 33. Who does Liu Yu play basketball with every Sunday? A. His classmates. B. His brother. C. His friends. D. His father. 34. What’s Pauline Lee’s hobby? A. Listening to music. B. Reading books. C. Playing the guitar. D. Playing the piano. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Liu Yu’s family. B. Liu Yu’s favourite animals. C. Liu Yu and his new friends. D. Liu Yu’s hobbies. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 看看照片上的这个男人。 _______________________ the man in the photo. 37. 他是我的朋友，他很英俊。 He’s my friend and he is _______________________. 38. 我们经常在周日徒步旅行。 We often _______________________ on Sundays. 39. 我们有时会在森林里搭帐篷。 We sometimes _______________________ a tent in the forest. 40. 我们在夜晚一起观察猫头鹰，从而了解猫头鹰的生活习性。 We watch the owls together _______________________, so we get to know the owls’ living habits. Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） hobby be real favourite speak page amazing and he make Hello, everyone! My name is Andrew Davis. I’m from Sydney. It is a (n) ____41____ place in Australia. Now, I live in Wuhan with my parents ____42____ my brother Leo. I have many ____43____. I like music. Every day after school, I play the guitar with Leo and some other friends. Leo loves dancing. Sometimes he dances to my music. We ____44____ happy and relaxed (放松的) after we do that. I also like learning Chinese but I can’t ____45____ it well. I often make some mistakes. My Chinese teacher always helps me a lot. ____46____ help makes my Chinese better. My favourite animals are pandas. They are ____47____ cute. I like eating Chinese food too. I like to eat some tofu at lunch and hot pot is my ____48____ food for dinner. Would you like to ____49____ friends with me? You can visit my ____50____. We can have so much fun together! Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Welcome to the Chunhua Middle School! I’m Mr Green. I’m your new class teacher. Let me tell you something about your new school! There are about fifty students and a class teacher in every class. We have a beautiful classroom. There is a green desk, a yellow drawer, a green chair for each student. The teacher’s desk is in front of the whiteboard. You can see a computer and some flowers on the teacher’s desk. There is a clock above the whiteboard, so you can tell the time. There are two pictures on the wall. We have a reading corner in the classroom. There are two bookcases there. There are a lot of books in them. Are there any special things in the classroom? Of course! There is a screen at the back of the classroom. Sometimes we can watch the news on it. And the whiteboard is smart. What else do you want to know? Come here and find out! 51. How many students are there in every class? There are ______________ students in every class. 52. What’s on the teacher’s desk? There is a ______________ and some flowers on the teacher’s desk. 53. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? The underlined word “them” refers to “______________”. 54. Where is the screen? It’s ______________ the classroom. 55. What is your classroom like? (答案不超过八个单词) ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Tom: This is my new house! _______56_______. Jenny: Thanks. _____57_____? Tom: It’s my sister’s. She can play the piano well. Jenny: Great. _____58_____? Tom: No, I don’t play the piano. I don’t like music. I like playing football. Jenny: Does your brother like playing football? Tom: _____59_____. He likes playing basketball. Jenny: _____60_____? Tom: He’s in the gym now. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信想知道你的新学校怎么样。请根据下面的学校平面图给Tom回信，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的地方及原因。 要求： 1. 信的内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 信中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/ Ms Wang/ Ma Li/ Wang Gang… 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my new school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 试卷类型：A 七年级教学质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1. 满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Green. B. Smith. C. Brown. 2. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 3. A. Class 5, Grade 7. B. Class 5, Grade 8. C. Class 6, Grade 8. 4. A. Mike’s grandma’s. B. Mike’s father’s. C. Mike’s grandpa’s. 5. A. Big and modern. B. Small but clean. C. Big and beautiful. 6. A. Across from the dining hall. B. Behind the dining hall. C. In front of the dining hall. 7. A. Emma’s cousin. B. Emma’s classmate. C. Emma’s sister. 8. A. The UK. B. Singapore. C. The US. 9. A. 10. B. 8. C. 12. 10. A. Jiaozi. B. Mapo tofu. C. Hot pot. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How old is Linda? A. 14. B. 12. C. 10. 12. What sport does Linda like? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Mrs Green do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. 14. What animals does Bill like best? A. Sheep. B. Cows. C. Horses. 15. Where are Peter’s basketballs? A. On the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the bed. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. There are _____________ buildings in Linda’s school. 17. The sports field is _____________ of Linda’s school. 18. The _____________ is behind the library. 19. The food in the dining hall is _____________. 20. Linda likes playing _____________ in the gym. 第二部分 （笔试共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空 （共20小题，计20分） 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I am Phoebe. I’m ____1____ English girl. I live in Beijing ____2____ my parents now. I’m fourteen years old. I am happy to be here and talk about my ____3____. I have three cousins—Fiona, Dylan and Jake. Fiona is my ____4____ child. She is a shy girl but she isn’t afraid (害怕的) of helping others. She ____5____ long hair. She always wears a pink dress. Dylan and Jake are twin brothers ____6____ they are so different. Dylan is a quiet boy and he can play the violin well. Jake loves doing sports. There ____7____ a basketball and two footballs in their room. They are ____8____. He spends a lot of time ____9____ sports every day. He wants to be a basketball player. All my cousins are kind to ____10____. I really love them. We often play together on Sundays. I learn different things from them. 1. A. a B. the C. / D. an 2. A. with B. in C. for D. on 3. A. brother B. brothers C. cousin D. cousins 4. A. aunt’s B. aunt C. aunts’ D. aunts 5. A. have B. has C. having D. to have 6. A. so B. and C. but D. because 7. A. is B. be C. am D. are 8. A. Jake B. Jake’s C. Dylan D. Dylan’s 9. A. do B. doing C. does D. to do 10. A. mine B. I C. me D. my 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Phoebe介绍自己的基本情况，以及他的三个表亲Fiona、Dylan和Jake的性格爱好和生活细节。 【1题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 girl“女孩”是可数名词单数，其前要加不定冠词，English是以元音音素开头的单词，其前要加不定冠词an。a用在辅音音素前。 【2题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在北京。 此处考查固定短语with sb.，意为“和某人”。排除in“在……里”；for为了和on“在……上”。 【3题详解】 句意：我很高兴在这儿谈谈我的表亲們。 根据下文的“I have three cousins”可知，此处cousins“表亲们”符合语境。brother“兄弟”，单数和brothers“兄弟”，复数。cousin“表亲”和下面的三个单复数不同。 【4题详解】 句意：Fiona是我阿姨的孩子。 此处表示“我阿姨的孩子”，需要用名词所有格；是单数名词aunt的所有格，直接加's，即aunt's 【5题详解】 句意：她留着长发。 句子陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，has“有”是第三人称单数。have“有”是动词原形；having是动名词或动词的现在分词；to have是动词不定式。 【6题详解】 句意：Dylan和Jake是双胞胎兄弟，但他们很不同。 根据“twin brothers ___ they are so different”可知，前后句意存在转折关系。but“但是”表转折，符合语境。so“因此”后接结果；and“和”表并列；because“因为”后接原因。 【7题详解】 句意：房间里有一个篮球和两个足球。 句子是there be句型，当there be句型有多个并列的主语时，be动词采取就近原则，basketball“篮球”是单数，be动词用is。be是动词原形；am和第一人称单数连用；are和第二人称单、复数，以及一、三人称复数连用。 【8题详解】 句意：它们是Jake的。 前文提到Jake热爱运动，因此房间里的球是Jake的，用名词所有格Jake's表示“Jake的”。 【9题详解】 句意：他每天花很多时间做运动。 此处考查固定短语spend+时间+doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，因此，此处用动名词doing。do“做”，是动词原形；does是do的第三人称单数；to do是动词不定式。 【10题详解】 句意：所有表亲都对我很好。 to是介词，其后接人称代词宾格形式，me“我”是宾格；mine“我的”，是名词性物主代词；I“我”是人称代词主格；my“我的”是形容词性物主代词。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hello, my name is Tom. I am happy today. I get a new email from my friend Ella. She is in a new school now and it’s ____11____ to my dream school. She ____12____ me something about her new school life (生活). Ella’s new school is very ____13____ with smart whiteboards in the classroom. There is ____14____ a robot cook in the dining hall! It can ____15____ delicious food for students. There is a sports field in her new school. Ella and her friends often ____16____ there. They also ____17____ the flag there every Monday. There are a lot of trees around the sports field. Ella likes the library best. It is ____18____ and clean. It has three floors and there are many books in it. She likes reading books about ____19____ there. She wants to be a vet (兽医) in the future. She spends a lot of time reading there every day. I miss Ella very much and I want to ____20____ some gifts to her. I wish to see her soon. 11. A. tidy B. similar C. different D. full 12. A. hikes B. sounds C. notices D. tells 13. A. early B. hard C. funny D. modern 14. A. too B. next C. even D. else 15. A. cook B. put C. circle D. need 16. A. do exercises B. have lunch C. pick apples D. eat food 17. A. mean B. greet C. spell D. raise 18. A. same B. small C. large D. difficult 19. A. animals B. plants C. flowers D. mistakes 20. A. count B. send C. know D. wait 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Tom收到Ella的邮件，Ella介绍了新学校的设施与生活，Ella想当兽医，Tom想念朋友并想寄礼物给她。 【11题详解】 句意：它和我梦想的学校相似。 be similar to为固定搭配，意为“与……相似”。前文提到Ella在新学校，Tom说这所学校与他梦想的学校相似，因此similar符合语境。tidy（整洁的）、different（不同的）、full（满的）均不符合搭配或语义。 【12题详解】 句意：她告诉我一些关于她新学校生活的事情。 tell sb. sth.为固定结构，意为“告诉某人某事”。邮件内容是Ella向Tom介绍新学校生活，tells符合语境。hikes（徒步）、sounds（听起来）、notices（注意）均不符合“告知信息”的语义。 【13题详解】 句意：Ella的新学校非常现代化，教室里有智能白板。 后文提到教室里有智能白板，这是现代化学校的典型设施。modern意为“现代化的”，与smart whiteboards呼应。early（早的）、hard（困难的）、funny（有趣的）均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：食堂里甚至有一个机器人厨师！ 前文提到智能白板已属先进，后文提到机器人厨师更令人惊讶，用even表示递进惊讶的语气。too（也，通常句末）、next（下一个）、else（其他）均不符合此处强调“程度超出预期”的语境。 【15题详解】 句意：机器人厨师能为学生烹饪美味的食物。 robot cook的功能是做饭，cook意为“烹饪”，与主语cook直接对应。put（放）、circle（圈）、need（需要）均不符合“厨师做饭”的功能。 【16题详解】 句意：Ella和她的朋友们经常在运动场上锻炼。 sports field是运动场，其功能是锻炼。do exercises意为“做锻炼”，与场所功能匹配。have lunch（吃午饭）、pick apples（摘苹果）、eat food（吃东西）均不符合运动场的用途。 【17题详解】 句意：他们每周一在运动场上升旗。 raise the flag为固定搭配，意为“升旗”。周一学校通常举行升旗仪式，raise符合语境。mean（意味着）、greet（问候）、spell（拼写）均搭配不当。 【18题详解】 句意：图书馆又大又干净，有三层楼，里面有许多书。 后文提到“有三层楼，里面有很多书”，说明图书馆空间大。large意为“大的”，与“three floors and many books”的描述一致。same（相同的）、small（小的）、difficult（困难的）均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：她喜欢在图书馆里读关于动物的书。 后文提到“她想将来成为一名兽医”，兽医与动物相关。animals意为“动物”，与职业目标直接关联。plants（植物）、flowers（花）、mistakes（错误）均与兽医无关。 【20题详解】 句意：我想寄一些礼物给她。 send sth. to sb.为固定结构，意为“寄某物给某人”。Tom想念Ella，想寄礼物给她，send符合语境。count（数）、know（知道）、wait（等待）均不符合“寄送礼物”的语义。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 （共15小题，计20分） 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Brother, How are you? I move (搬) to a new house today. ____21____ I like my new room very much. ____22____ Its bell helps me get up (起床) every day. The desk is so big and there are two chairs near the desk. ____23____ Other rooms in the house are great too. Our parents and I all do housework (家务) every day to keep the house tidy. There is a nice bottle in the living room. ____24____ They make our house beautiful. We also have a yard. It is not big but beautiful. Dad plants two apple trees there. It will be cool under the trees in summer. ____25____ Do you want to see the picture of our house? Call me when you have time. Yours, Catherine A. I can count stars there at night in summer. B. Mum puts some flowers in the bottle. C. I am writing to tell you about our new house. D. I can sit there and study. E. There is a clock on the desk next to my bed. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. D 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，主要讲述了Catherine搬家后给哥哥写信介绍新房子的房间布置、家务分工以及院子情况。 【21题详解】 根据前句“I move to a new house today.”及书信开头语境可知，此处应说明写信目的，选项C“我正写信告诉你关于我们的新房子”，承上启下，符合逻辑。 【22题详解】 根据后句“Its bell helps me get up every day.”可推知此处应提到有铃声的物品，选项E“我床边的桌子上有一个钟表”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据前句“The desk is so big and there are two chairs near the desk.”可推知此处应继续描述桌椅的用途，选项D“我可以坐在那里学习”与桌椅功能相符。 【24题详解】 根据前句“There is a nice bottle in the living room.”及后文“They make our house beautiful.”可知，选项B“妈妈把一些花放进瓶子里”承前启后，符合语境。 【25题详解】 根据前句“It will be cool under the trees in summer.”可推知此处应描述夏天在院子里的活动，选项A“夏天晚上我可以在那里数星星”符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A I’m Cindy. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my brother and me. My father, Mike, is a doctor. He loves to play Chinese chess after work. My mother, Sarah, is an English teacher. She is kind and clever. She always spends a lot of time with her students. My brother, Leonard, is seventeen years old. His favourite sport is football. In my family, we always help each other. When I have math questions, my father always helps me. He is good at math. When my brother is sad, I tell interesting stories to make him happy. Every day after dinner, I help my mother water the flowers, and Leonard cleans the kitchen. I think family is very important. It gives me love and support. In my family, we always do all kinds of activities together. When we have difficulties (困难), we can always ask our family for help. They are always there for us. I love my family very much. 26. What does Cindy’s father like to do after work? A. Play Chinese chess. B. Play ping-pong. C. Cook food. D. Go fishing. 27. What does the underlined word “support” mean in Chinese? A. 抱怨 B. 怀疑 C. 压力 D. 支持 28. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cindy’s father works in a school. B. Leonard loves playing basketball. C. Cindy’s father often helps her with math. D. Cindy’s brother waters the flowers after dinner. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主旨是作者介绍家庭成员情况与家人互助的日常，表达对家庭的热爱与对家庭重要性的感悟。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段第四句“He loves to play Chinese chess after work.”他下班后喜欢下中国象棋，可知，Cindy的父亲下班后喜欢下象棋。 【27题详解】 根据第三段上下文“It gives me love and support...When we have difficulties...we can always ask our family for help.”它给我爱和……当我们有困难时……我们总是可以向家人寻求帮助，可知，家人给予的是爱和帮助，因此support意为“支持”。 【28题详解】 A项错误：文中提到父亲是医生，母亲才是老师。B项错误：文中提到Leonard最喜欢的运动是football，不是篮球。C项正确：根据第二段“When I have math questions, my father always helps me.”可知，父亲经常帮她解决数学问题。D项错误：根据第二段“I help my mother water the flowers, and Leonard cleans the kitchen.”可知，是Cindy浇花，Leonard 清理厨房。 B My name is Ann Green. My school often takes us to visit the Happy Farm. It’s in front of the forest park. I like to go there because I can get close to nature (自然). It is fun to see animals. We see a nice farmer after we get off (从······上下来) the bus. He is Mr Brown. “Welcome to my farm, kids!” he says. He first shows us around the animal area (区域). There are many chickens. Let me count. One, two, three... thirty chickens! There are also some cute rabbits. After that, we go to a yard. _______We see some flowers, apple trees and vegetables. “These are carrots,” Mr Brown says. “They grow under the ground.” Then he asks me to pick one first. “It’s very interesting to pick carrots!” I say. We all do some things on the farm. Some of us feed the ducks, and some clean the farm. On the bus back to school, we talk about all the fun things on the farm. We have a good time. 29. Where is the farm? A. In front of Bob’s school. B. In front of the forest park. C. Next to the zoo. D. In front of the zoo. 30. How do they go to the farm? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. On foot. 31. Which of the following can be put in “_______”? A. There are different plants in the yard. B. We buy some food for the animals. C. We all like the white rabbits. D. You can see many chickens on the farm. 32. What does Mr Brown ask Ann to do on the farm? A. B. C. D. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为记叙文，讲述Ann跟随学校乘车去开心农场参观的经历，先后参观动物区与种植小院，体验采摘胡萝卜、喂鸭子等农事活动，收获满满快乐。 【29题详解】 根据第一段“It’s in front of the forest park.”可知农场在森林公园前面。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“We see a nice farmer after we get off the bus.”可知他们乘坐公交车去农场。 【31题详解】 空后句子“We see some flowers, apple trees and vegetables.”都是各类植物，“There are different plants in the yard.”起到总起作用，衔接下文内容。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“Then he asks me to pick one first.”，“one”指代前文carrots，可知布朗先生让Ann 先拔一根胡萝卜。 C Hello! I am Liu Yu. I’m 13 years old. I’m from Shaanxi, China. Now, I live in Xi’an with my father, my mother and my sister. My favourite animal is the panda. Beijing roast duck is my favourite food. I like playing basketball very much. I play basketball every Sunday with my friends. I have two new friends in my school. They are Peter and Pauline. Here is some information about them. Name: Peter Green Age: 13 Country: the UK Favourite food: hot pot Favourite animal: rabbits Hobby: playing the guitar Name: Pauline Lee Age: 13 Country: Singapore Favourite food: beef (牛肉) noodles Favourite animal: dogs Hobby: playing the piano Would you like to make friends with them? Please write to me. 33. Who does Liu Yu play basketball with every Sunday? A. His classmates. B. His brother. C. His friends. D. His father. 34. What’s Pauline Lee’s hobby? A. Listening to music. B. Reading books. C. Playing the guitar. D. Playing the piano. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Liu Yu’s family. B. Liu Yu’s favourite animals. C. Liu Yu and his new friends. D. Liu Yu’s hobbies. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了刘宇的个人基本信息，以及他的两位新朋友彼得和波林的年龄、国籍、最爱食物、最爱动物和爱好等信息。 【33题详解】 根据第一段“I play basketball every Sunday with my friends.”可知，刘宇每个星期天和朋友们一起打篮球。 【34题详解】 根据表格中Pauline Lee的介绍“Hobby: playing the piano”可知，她的爱好是弹钢琴。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段主要介绍了刘宇自己的基本信息，第二段及表格详细介绍了他的两位新朋友彼得和波林的信息。因此，这篇文章主要介绍的是刘宇和他的新朋友们。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36. 看看照片上的这个男人。 _______________________ the man in the photo. 【答案】 Look at 【解析】 【详解】中文“看看”在英文中对应的固定短语是look at。该句为祈使句，用来表示命令或建议，句首应使用动词原形。 37. 他是我的朋友，他很英俊。 He’s my friend and he is _______________________. 【答案】 very handsome 【解析】 【详解】原句中“很英俊”是关键词，表示“英俊”用形容词handsome，表示“很”用副词very，副词修饰形容词。 38. 我们经常在周日徒步旅行。 We often _______________________ on Sundays. 【答案】 go hiking 【解析】 【详解】关键词“徒步旅行”的固定英文表达是go hiking。句中often和on Sundays，表明这是经常性、习惯性的动作，因此使用一般现在时。主语We是复数形式，谓语动词应用原形go。 39. 我们有时会在森林里搭帐篷。 We sometimes _______________________ a tent in the forest. 【答案】 put up 【解析】 【详解】“搭帐篷”在英语中的固定表达是put up a tent。句中包含频率副词sometimes，表明这是经常性或习惯性的动作，因此句子时态为一般现在时。主语We是复数形式，谓语动词应使用原形。故填put up。 40. 我们在夜晚一起观察猫头鹰，从而了解猫头鹰的生活习性。 We watch the owls together _______________________, so we get to know the owls’ living habits. 【答案】 at night 【解析】 【详解】原句中“在夜晚”是关键词，表示“在夜晚”的短语是at night。 Ⅵ. 短文填空：（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） hobby be real favourite speak page amazing and he make Hello, everyone! My name is Andrew Davis. I’m from Sydney. It is a (n) ____41____ place in Australia. Now, I live in Wuhan with my parents ____42____ my brother Leo. I have many ____43____. I like music. Every day after school, I play the guitar with Leo and some other friends. Leo loves dancing. Sometimes he dances to my music. We ____44____ happy and relaxed (放松的) after we do that. I also like learning Chinese but I can’t ____45____ it well. I often make some mistakes. My Chinese teacher always helps me a lot. ____46____ help makes my Chinese better. My favourite animals are pandas. They are ____47____ cute. I like eating Chinese food too. I like to eat some tofu at lunch and hot pot is my ____48____ food for dinner. Would you like to ____49____ friends with me? You can visit my ____50____. We can have so much fun together! 【答案】41. amazing 42. and 43. hobbies 44. are 45. speak 46. His 47. really 48. favourite 49. make 50. page 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Andrew的自我介绍，他来自悉尼，现和家人住在武汉，介绍了自己的爱好、学习中文的情况、喜爱的动物与食物，最后邀请大家和他做朋友。 【41题详解】 句意：它是澳大利亚一座风光绝佳的城市。此处需用形容词修饰空格后的名词“place”，应填amazing。 【42题详解】 句意：现在我和父母还有弟弟里奥住在武汉。空格前后“my parents”和“my brother”为并列短语，此处用and表示并列，应填and。 【43题详解】 句意：我有很多爱好。根据后文“I like music”和“I also like learning Chinese”可知，此处表示有很多的爱好，空格前“many”后面用可数名词的复数形式，应填hobbies。 【44题详解】 句意：我们都开心又放松。此处为主语+be+形容词的句子结构，主语“We”是复数，句子用一般现在时，应填are。 【45题详解】 句意：我也喜欢学中文，但我说得不好。根据前文“I also like learning Chinese”可知，空格后的“it”指代前文提到的“Chinese”，说某种语言用speak，应填speak。 【46题详解】 句意：他的帮助让我的中文进步不少。根据前文“My Chinese teacher always helps me a lot.”可知，此处表示老师的帮助，空格后“help”为名词，需用形容词性物主代词，放在句首，首字母大写，应填His。 【47题详解】 句意：它们实在太可爱了。此处需用副词修饰空格后的形容词“cute”，应填really“真地”。 【48题详解】 句意：午饭我常会吃豆腐，火锅是我晚餐最爱的美食。根据前后语境可知，此处表示火锅是最喜爱的食物，应填favourite。 【49题详解】 句意：你想要和我交朋友吗？此处为固定搭配make friends，意为“交朋友”。would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，需用动词原形，应填make。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以浏览我的个人主页。空格前“my”为形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词，visit my page意为“浏览我的主页”，应填page。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Welcome to the Chunhua Middle School! I’m Mr Green. I’m your new class teacher. Let me tell you something about your new school! There are about fifty students and a class teacher in every class. We have a beautiful classroom. There is a green desk, a yellow drawer, a green chair for each student. The teacher’s desk is in front of the whiteboard. You can see a computer and some flowers on the teacher’s desk. There is a clock above the whiteboard, so you can tell the time. There are two pictures on the wall. We have a reading corner in the classroom. There are two bookcases there. There are a lot of books in them. Are there any special things in the classroom? Of course! There is a screen at the back of the classroom. Sometimes we can watch the news on it. And the whiteboard is smart. What else do you want to know? Come here and find out! 51. How many students are there in every class? There are ______________ students in every class. 52. What’s on the teacher’s desk? There is a ______________ and some flowers on the teacher’s desk. 53. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)? The underlined word “them” refers to “______________”. 54. Where is the screen? It’s ______________ the classroom. 55. What is your classroom like? (答案不超过八个单词) ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. about fifty 52. computer 53. two bookcases 54. at the back of 55. It’s beautiful and modern.（答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新学校的相关信息，包括班级人数、教室的设施等信息。 【51题详解】 根据第二段“There are about fifty students and a class teacher in every class.”可知，每个班大约有五十名学生。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“You can see a computer and some flowers on the teacher’s desk.”可知，讲桌上有一台电脑和一些花。 【53题详解】 根据第三段“We have a reading corner in the classroom. There are two bookcases there. There are a lot of books in them.”可知，them指代前面提到的两个书柜。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“There is a screen at the back of the classroom.”可知，屏幕在教室的后面。 【55题详解】 本题为开放性试题，合理作答即可。文中提到“We have a beautiful classroom.”以及教室有阅读角等设施，可总结出教室是漂亮且现代化的等，可以回答It’s beautiful and modern. Ⅷ. 交流与表达 （共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 Tom: This is my new house! _______56_______. Jenny: Thanks. _____57_____? Tom: It’s my sister’s. She can play the piano well. Jenny: Great. _____58_____? Tom: No, I don’t play the piano. I don’t like music. I like playing football. Jenny: Does your brother like playing football? Tom: _____59_____. He likes playing basketball. Jenny: _____60_____? Tom: He’s in the gym now. 【答案】56. Welcome to my home 57. Whose piano is this/Whose is this piano 58. Do you play the piano 59. No, he doesn’t 60. Where is he 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Jenny的对话，Jenny来到Tom的新家，围绕Tom家的物品和成员展开交谈。 【56题详解】 根据上文“This is my new house!”以及下文 Jenny 的回答“Thanks”可知，Tom此处是在表示欢迎，故填Welcome to my home。 【57题详解】 根据答语“It’s my sister’s.”可知，此处询问物品的归属，应用whose引导；又根据后句“She can play the piano well.”可知物品是钢琴，故填Whose piano is this/Whose is this piano。 【58题详解】 根据答语“No, I don’t play the piano.”可知，此处是用Do引导的一般疑问句，询问对方是否弹钢琴，故填Do you play the piano。 【59题详解】 上文问句是“Does your brother...?”，根据后句“He likes playing basketball.”可知，他不喜欢踢足球，是对一般疑问句做了否定回答，故填No, he doesn’t。 【60题详解】 根据答语“He’s in the gym now.”可知，此处询问地点，应用where引导提问，故填Where is he。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 61. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信想知道你的新学校怎么样。请根据下面的学校平面图给Tom回信，介绍你的学校、你最喜欢的地方及原因。 要求： 1. 信的内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 信中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）。若文中出现人名，请选择使用：Mr Liu/ Ms Wang/ Ma Li/ Wang Gang… 4. 词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my new school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, How are you? I’m glad to tell you something about my new school. My new school is very big and beautiful. When you enter the school gate, you can see a large playground in the middle. The classroom building is behind the playground. On the left of the playground, there is a dining hall, a sports hall and an office building. On the right, you can find a library and a science building. My favorite place is the library. It is quiet, and there are many kinds of books in it. I enjoy reading books there after class because reading makes me relaxed and helps me learn a lot. What about your school? Can you tell me? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：以李华的身份给Tom介绍新学校，描述学校的整体特点，按空间顺序介绍校园布局，重点介绍最喜欢的地方，最后询问Tom的学校情况 确定人称：第一人称（I） 和第三人称（it） 注意事项：空间描述清晰有条理，突出个人对校园的喜爱，语言自然亲切 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：问候Tom，点明写信目的（介绍新学校） 主体段：描述学校整体特点与空间布局，重点介绍最喜欢的图书馆及原因 结尾段：询问Tom的学校情况 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学校整体特点 very big and beautiful/large with beautiful scenery等 要点二：校园空间布局 方位描写：enter the school gate/a large playground in the middle/classroom building behind the playground/walk through the school gate/a huge playground at the center/the teaching building stands behind the playground等 操场左侧建筑：on the left of the playground/a dining hall,a sports hall and an office building/to the left side of the playground/the canteen,gym and administration building等 操场右侧建筑：on the right/a library and a science building/on its right side/the library and science lab building等 要点三：最喜欢的地方及原因 图书馆：favorite place is the library/quiet and many kinds of books/enjoy reading after class/I like the library best/peaceful with plenty of books/love reading there after lessons等 原因：makes me relaxed and helps me learn a lot/calms me down and improves my knowledge等 要点四：结尾询问 What about your school/Can you tell me/How about your school life/Could you share it with me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $