精品解析：吉林松原市宁江一中2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学检测七年级英语试题

宁江一中南校区2025–2026学年度第二学期期末教学检测 七年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当应答语（5分） 1. A. They are clever. B. They are scary. C. They are smart. 2. A. No, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. No problem. 3. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. Three times a week. 4. A. Yes, I’m watching. B. I’m watching TV. C. You’re watching TV. 5. A. It’s quiet. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s cloudy. Ⅱ. 听力匹配（5分） 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，有一幅图片与描述内容无关。 A. B. C. D. F. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答，根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案（5分） 11. A. The Lion and the Mouse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 12. A. Jack. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s sister. 13. A. At 8:40. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:20. 14. A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of watermelon juice. 15. A. The science museum. B. Her grandparents. C. The history museum. Ⅳ. 根据所听到的较长对话内容，选择正确答案（5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 17. What do the students have to wear? A. Jackets. B. Uniforms. C. Blouses. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Jane? A. In Guangzhou, China. B. In London, England. C. In Shenzhen, China. 19. What are Jane and her father doing? A. They’re walking in the park. B. They’re cooking dinner. C. They’re talking on the phone. 20. How is Jane’s mother feeling? A. She’s not feeling well. B. She’s feeling better. C. She’s feeling terrible. Ⅴ.（5分） 短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. The class went on a trip to ________ last week. A. a wastewater plant B. Jinggangshan C. a farm 22. They learnt about some important people like ________ and Zhu De in the museum. A. Zhou Enlai B. Liu Shaoqi C. Mao Zedong 23. They saw many things such as old photos, ________ and guns in it. A. paintings B. cups C. desks 24. They also walked along the ________ and thought about the past. A. country roads B. city roads C. mountain roads 25. The trip made him want to ________ for a better future. A. walk along B. work hard C. visit it Ⅵ. 听力匹配（5分） 短文理解。根据听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。 1 Cindy 2 Mike 3 Steve 4 Helen 5 Peter A. playing with the pet dog B. washing the car C. watching TV D. reading a storybook E. cooking in the kitchen 二. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅶ. 单项选择（5分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案 1. Everything looks grey and I can’t see anything ________ the heavy fog. A. because of B. because C. such as 2. —Excuse me. Does this teacher teach ________ Chinese? —No, ________ is over there under the tree. A. their; theirs B. their; their C. them; theirs 3. My brother ________ TV every night, but last night he ________ a book. A. watches; reads B. watch; read C. watches; read 4. —________ do you play football? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far 5. They are still working outside ________ it is very hot. A. although B. if C. but Ⅷ. 补全对话（10分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ___6___ B: Yes, I did. I read it last week. A: ___7___ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ___8___ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ___9___ B: All the people lie to him except the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ___10___ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Did you read it before? 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, this is Eric. __________11__________ B: This is Peter speaking. Hi, Eric. How’s it going? A: Pretty good. I am thinking about traveling to Kunming. __________12__________ B: It’s cool and sunny. It’s a good time to come here. A: Sounds great. How can I get there? B: __________13__________ It’s very fast. A: Wonderful. Is there anything delicious? B: __________14__________ You can have rice noodles and flower cakes. When will you come to Kunming? A: This Saturday. B: Great. I will pick you up. A: __________15__________ B: You’re welcome. Ⅸ. 完形填空（10分） 根据短文内容选出一个正确答案 I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we met at the ____16____ station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and ____17____ the nature park at 11:20 a.m. We were very ____18____ to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for us to be ____19____ from our parents. At night, we had parties under the ____20____ . Every person had great fun. The next day, we were interested in the boating class. We all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____21____ the boat didn’t listen to us. The boat ____22____ going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After some minutes, we did much better. Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of the day and the best time to ____23____ in water. Our teacher often made us happy in the class. I learned a lot of new things and ____24____ many new friends in the trip. I ____25____ learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in my life. 16. A. bus B. train C. fire 17. A. played with B. arrived at C. looked at 18. A. cool B. tired C. happy 19. A. around B. along C. away 20. A. sun B. rain C. moon 21. A. so B. and C. but 22. A. moved B. stopped C. kept 23. A. stay B. shout C. drink 24. A. started B. made C. worried 25. A. either B. too C. also Ⅹ. 选词填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. colorful B. before C. early D. put on E. comes F. sunny G. sunglasses H. cloudy I. lucky J. twelve K. take L. four Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let’s see what the ___26___ seasons are like in Canada. Spring usually ___27___ in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and ___28___ you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear ___29___. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows if you are ___30___. It’s also very wet. People can ___31___ T-shirts and shorts. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become ___32___: orange, red, yellow... It’s very cool and it’s a good season to ___33___ a walk in the park. Winter is from ___34___ December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It’s often ____35____ in winter. But the sunny days are always cold! Ⅺ. 阅读理解（40分） A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities for you. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.–10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel: 486-4420 Activity: Two American teachers help you read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel: 486-4422 Activity: You can get excellent basketball training (训练) from famous players! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m.–3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price: 100 yuan a week Tel: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday Price: 500 yuan a month Tel: 486-4426 Activity: You can learn different ways to swim and enjoy the fun of it! 根据短文和表格内容，选择最佳答案。 36. If you want to learn English stories, you can call ________. A. 486-4420 B. 486-4422 C. 486-4424 D. 486-4426 37. You can play in the Basketball Center ________. A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Sunday 38. If Frank wants to join Fun Science for four weeks, he should pay (支付) ________. A. 500 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan D. 100 yuan 39. You can learn ________ in Swimming Camp. A. from famous swimmers B. about only one way to swim C. about many ways to swim D. everything about swimming 40. ________ will be most interested in the text. A. Farmers B. Teachers C. Visitors D. Students B ① At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. ② In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. Some are getting off buses or trains. Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. ③ In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are watching a film. Some are watching TV or playing games at home. ④ In Beijing, it’s one o’clock a.m., so people aren’t having dinner. Most people are sleeping. Some people are still working and some are going home from work. ⑤ In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), the US, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They’re working. Children are starting their lessons. ⑥ In Boston, the US, it’s twelve o’clock. People aren’t working. They’re having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. If it is 8:00 p.m. in Moscow, most people in Beijing are ________. A. sleeping B. eating lunch C. having afternoon tea D. showering in the morning 42. When people are having lunch in Boston, it’s ________ in the morning in Los Angeles. A. 8 o’clock B. 9 o’clock C. 10 o’clock D. 11 o’clock 43. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some people in London usually have afternoon tea at home. B. Students start their classes at 9:00 a.m. in Los Angeles. C. People use the same time in the US. D. Most people are sleeping at 1:00 a.m. in Beijing. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Places, Different Times B. Countries All Over the World C. Interesting Lives D. Big World C DeepSeek is an AI tool that helps students learn better every day. It can answer questions, explain difficult topics, and even check homework. For example, if you don’t understand a math problem, DeepSeek can show you step-by-step solutions (解决方法). It also helps with English by correcting (纠正) grammar mistakes and suggesting better words for writing. You needn’t pay money to use DeepSeek. You can use DeepSeek to study for tests too. It can create quizzes and summarize long lessons into short notes. Best of all, it works anytime—just type your question! Whether you’re doing homework or learning something new, DeepSeek makes studying easier and faster. Remember, AI tools like DeepSeek are helpers, not replacements (替代品). Always think carefully and ask teachers when needed! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. DeepSeek can solve math problems step by step. 47. DeepSeek only helps with science, not English. 48. You need to pay money to use DeepSeek. 49. DeepSeek can summarize long lessons into short notes. 50. Students should never ask teachers for help if they have DeepSeek. D Everybody knows that good eating habits are important to keep healthy. You may want to know if (是否) your eating habits are healthy. Here are some ideas to help you. Drink enough water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ___51___ It’s not good for your health. Have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. ___52___ Going to school without (没有) breakfast is bad for your health. Eat a nutritious (有营养的) lunch. Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important. ___53___ Too much fried food can make you fat and unhealthy. ___54___ Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you sleep. Eat fruit and vegetables, ___55___ They can help you to stay healthy. So add a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad and eat some vegetables for dinner. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You will be energetic (精力充沛的) after having breakfast. B. But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise. C. Don’t eat much fried food for lunch. D. Fruit and vegetables are rich in different kinds of vitamins. E. So we should eat the right food to keep us healthy. F. Don’t eat dinner too late. E ____56____We should have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for us. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It has too much sugar. So it’s not healthy. ____57____ We need a waiter. Are you free on the weekend? Are you friendly to people? If you are, you may get the job. If you want to get the job, please call us at 0431-33815268. ____58____ On school days, Jim has to get up at six o’clock every morning. He has to do the homework after school. He can’t watch TV or play computer games, either. ____59____ Riding bikes is good exercise for people. They can exercise on their way to work. At the same time, they can make friends with other bike lovers. ____60____ My favourite animal is giraffes. They have long necks. It’s very interesting when they are eating. I often go to the zoo to see them. （a）根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Need a waiter B. Eat healthy food C. Do exercise D. My favourite animal E. Study well F. Family rules 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Food We should eat more fruit and ________. Job If you are free on the weekend and ________ to people, you may get the job. Rules Jim has many rules on ________ days. Exercise It’s good exercise to ride ________. Animal I like giraffes and they have long ________. F Long long ago, in a large forest, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom for saving his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and was unable to hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was a dangerous job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up, he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms (形式). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Where did the story of Tom and the mouse happen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who saved the little mouse from a group of hungry birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why was it a dangerous job for the little mouse to find food for Tom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How did Tom feel after his friend brought him food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. What does the story teach us? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分） 67. 假如你是Mike，上周末你进行了一次旅行。请根据下面表格中的信息，写一篇题为“An Exciting Trip”的英语短文。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当发挥；不少于70词。 时间 上周末 参加者 你和…… 交通方式 乘公交车（1个小时） 地点 北海公园（Beihai Park） 活动 划船、爬山、野餐（have a picnic）、照相、做游戏…… 感受 …… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宁江一中南校区2025–2026学年度第二学期期末教学检测 七年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、学号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当应答语（5分） 1. A. They are clever. B. They are scary. C. They are smart. 2. A. No, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. No problem. 3. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. Three times a week. 4. A. Yes, I’m watching. B. I’m watching TV. C. You’re watching TV. 5. A. It’s quiet. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s cloudy. Ⅱ. 听力匹配（5分） 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，有一幅图片与描述内容无关。 A. B. C. D. F. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答，根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案（5分） 11. A. The Lion and the Mouse. B. The Ugly Duckling. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. 12. A. Jack. B. Jack’s brother. C. Jack’s sister. 13. A. At 8:40. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:20. 14. A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of watermelon juice. 15. A. The science museum. B. Her grandparents. C. The history museum. Ⅳ. 根据所听到的较长对话内容，选择正确答案（5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 17. What do the students have to wear? A. Jackets. B. Uniforms. C. Blouses. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Where is Jane? A. In Guangzhou, China. B. In London, England. C. In Shenzhen, China. 19. What are Jane and her father doing? A. They’re walking in the park. B. They’re cooking dinner. C. They’re talking on the phone. 20. How is Jane’s mother feeling? A. She’s not feeling well. B. She’s feeling better. C. She’s feeling terrible. Ⅴ.（5分） 短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 21. The class went on a trip to ________ last week. A. a wastewater plant B. Jinggangshan C. a farm 22. They learnt about some important people like ________ and Zhu De in the museum. A. Zhou Enlai B. Liu Shaoqi C. Mao Zedong 23. They saw many things such as old photos, ________ and guns in it. A. paintings B. cups C. desks 24. They also walked along the ________ and thought about the past. A. country roads B. city roads C. mountain roads 25. The trip made him want to ________ for a better future. A. walk along B. work hard C. visit it Ⅵ. 听力匹配（5分） 短文理解。根据听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。 1 Cindy 2 Mike 3 Steve 4 Helen 5 Peter A. playing with the pet dog B. washing the car C. watching TV D. reading a storybook E. cooking in the kitchen 二. 笔试部分（90分） Ⅶ. 单项选择（5分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确答案 1. Everything looks grey and I can’t see anything ________ the heavy fog. A. because of B. because C. such as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一切看起来都是灰色的，因为大雾我什么也看不见。 because of由于，后接名词或名词短语；because因为，后接完整句子；such as例如。根据“the heavy fog”是名词短语，且句意表示原因，可知应用because of。 2. —Excuse me. Does this teacher teach ________ Chinese? —No, ________ is over there under the tree. A. their; theirs B. their; their C. them; theirs 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。这个老师教他们语文吗？——不，他们的在那边树下。 考查代词词义辨析。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。第一空考查teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某事”，所以此处应用人称代词宾格；第二空应用名词性物主代词作主语。故选C。 3. My brother ________ TV every night, but last night he ________ a book. A. watches; reads B. watch; read C. watches; read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟每天晚上看电视，但昨晚他读了一本书。 根据“every night”可知第一空表示习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches；根据“last night”可知第二空表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，read的过去式形式不变。 4. —________ do you play football? —Three times a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久踢一次足球？——每周三次。 How long多长；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“Three times a week.”可知，此处询问的是动作发生的频率，应填How often。 5. They are still working outside ________ it is very hot. A. although B. if C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管天气很热，他们仍然在外面工作。 although尽管；if如果；but但是。根据“They are still working outside... it is very hot.”可知，主句与从句之间存在让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（10分） 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ___6___ B: Yes, I did. I read it last week. A: ___7___ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ___8___ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ___9___ B: All the people lie to him except the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ___10___ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Did you read it before? 【答案】6. F 7. B 8. A 9. E 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于《皇帝的新装》的对话。 【6题详解】 A说读了一篇故事，需要询问B是否以前读过，才能引出B关于上周读过的回答。F项“Did you read it before?”用于询问是否读过，与下文B的回答直接对应。 【7题详解】 B说读过了，A需要询问B对这本书的看法，才能引出B关于很有趣的回答。B项“How do you like it?”用于询问对某物的评价，与下文B的回答直接对应。 【8题详解】 A说不喜欢皇帝，需要补充说明他太蠢了，才能引出B表示同意但觉得可怜的回答。A项“He is too silly.”直接评价了皇帝的性格，与下文B的回应衔接自然。 【9题详解】 B表示对皇帝感到遗憾，A需要询问为什么有这样的感觉，才能引出B关于所有人除了小孩都骗他的回答。E项“Why do you have such a feeling?”用于询问原因，与下文B的回答直接对应。 【10题详解】 A认为人们是害怕皇帝，B表示认同后，需要询问从故事中能学到什么，才能引出A关于应该像小男孩一样勇敢说出真相的回应。C项“What can you learn from it?”用于询问寓意，与下文A的回答直接对应。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, this is Eric. __________11__________ B: This is Peter speaking. Hi, Eric. How’s it going? A: Pretty good. I am thinking about traveling to Kunming. __________12__________ B: It’s cool and sunny. It’s a good time to come here. A: Sounds great. How can I get there? B: __________13__________ It’s very fast. A: Wonderful. Is there anything delicious? B: __________14__________ You can have rice noodles and flower cakes. When will you come to Kunming? A: This Saturday. B: Great. I will pick you up. A: __________15__________ B: You’re welcome. 【答案】11. May I speak to Peter? 12. What’s the weather like there? 13. You can take a plane. 14. Yes, there is. 15. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】Eric打电话给Peter，询问昆明的天气、交通和美食，并计划周六去昆明旅游。 【11题详解】 后文Peter回答“This is Peter speaking.”，所以此处Eric应在电话中请求找Peter接听，“May I speak to Peter?”符合语境。 【12题详解】 后文Peter回答“It’s cool and sunny.”，所以此处Eric应询问昆明的天气怎么样，“What’s the weather like there?”符合语境。 【13题详解】 前文Eric问如何能到昆明，后文Peter说“It’s very fast.”，所以此处Peter建议乘飞机前往，“You can take a plane.”符合语境。 【14题详解】 前文Eric问当地有没有好吃的，后文Peter列举了米线和鲜花饼，所以此处Peter应肯定回答，“Yes, there is.”符合语境。 【15题详解】 前文Peter说会去接Eric，后文Peter回答“You’re welcome.”，所以此处Eric应向Peter表示感谢，“Thank you.”符合语境。 Ⅸ. 完形填空（10分） 根据短文内容选出一个正确答案 I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we met at the ____16____ station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m. and ____17____ the nature park at 11:20 a.m. We were very ____18____ to jump and run all over the place. It was the first time for us to be ____19____ from our parents. At night, we had parties under the ____20____ . Every person had great fun. The next day, we were interested in the boating class. We all wanted to be the first in the class. At first, my friends and I worked hard, ____21____ the boat didn’t listen to us. The boat ____22____ going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After some minutes, we did much better. Swimming class was my favourite. It was about the hottest time of the day and the best time to ____23____ in water. Our teacher often made us happy in the class. I learned a lot of new things and ____24____ many new friends in the trip. I ____25____ learned how to help each other. It’s an important lesson in my life. 16. A. bus B. train C. fire 17. A. played with B. arrived at C. looked at 18. A. cool B. tired C. happy 19. A. around B. along C. away 20. A. sun B. rain C. moon 21. A. so B. and C. but 22. A. moved B. stopped C. kept 23. A. stay B. shout C. drink 24. A. started B. made C. worried 25. A. either B. too C. also 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者去年和同学们参加夏令营的经历。文章描述了从集合出发、到达自然公园的兴奋，到学习划船和游泳的过程，最后总结了这次旅行让作者学到了新技能、结交了新朋友并懂得了互助的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：一大早，我们在公交车站集合。 根据下文“we got on the bus at 8:10 a.m.”可知，大家是在“公交车”站集合。bus意为“公共汽车”，符合语境；train意为“火车”，fire意为“火”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：……我们在上午8:10上了公共汽车，并在上午11:20到达了自然公园。 根据语境，此处表示经过一段时间后抵达目的地。arrived at意为“到达”，符合语境；played with意为“和……玩”，looked at意为“看”，均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我们非常高兴，到处蹦蹦跳跳。 根据后文“jump and run all over the place”以及“Every person had great fun”可知，孩子们的心情是兴奋的。happy意为“高兴的”，符合语境；cool意为“凉爽的/酷的”，tired意为“累的”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：这是我们第一次离开父母。 固定搭配be away from意为“离开……，远离……”，符合夏令营离开家的语境；around意为“在……周围”，along意为“沿着”，均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：晚上，我们在月光下举行派对。 根据时间状语“At night”可知，对应的天体是月亮。moon意为“月亮”，符合语境；sun意为“太阳”，rain意为“雨”，均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：起初，我和朋友们很努力，但是船不听使唤。 前文说“worked hard”，后文说“didn’t listen to us”，前后语意发生转折，应用表示转折关系的连词。but意为“但是”，符合语境；so意为“所以”，and意为“和”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：船一直在原地打转。 根据前文“boat didn't listen to us”可知，船失控了，一直在转圈。kept doing sth.意为“一直做某事/保持某种状态”，符合语境；moved意为“移动”，stopped意为“停止”，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：那是一天中最热的时候，也是待在水里的最佳时间。 根据语境，天气热的时候在水里避暑是很舒服的。stay in water意为“待在水里”，符合语境；shout意为“喊叫”，drink意为“喝”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我在旅行中学到了很多新东西，并结交了许多新朋友。 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”，符合语境；started意为“开始”，worried意为“担心”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我也学会了如何互相帮助。 根据语境，这是作者在学到的新东西之外，“也”学到的道理。also意为“也”，通常用于肯定句句中，符合语境；either用于否定句句末，too通常用于句末，均不符合语境。 Ⅹ. 选词填空（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. colorful B. before C. early D. put on E. comes F. sunny G. sunglasses H. cloudy I. lucky J. twelve K. take L. four Do you want to know about the weather in Canada? Let’s see what the ___26___ seasons are like in Canada. Spring usually ___27___ in April with lots of rain. The weather is still cold. Spring is a very short season and ___28___ you know it, summer arrives! Summer can be very hot in Canada. The sunlight is so strong. You can wear ___29___. It’s good for your eyes in the sun. It sometimes rains. You might see rainbows if you are ___30___. It’s also very wet. People can ___31___ T-shirts and shorts. Autumn usually comes in September. It is a very beautiful season. The leaves on the trees become ___32___: orange, red, yellow... It’s very cool and it’s a good season to ___33___ a walk in the park. Winter is from ___34___ December to late March. It can be very cold with lots of snow. It’s often ____35____ in winter. But the sunny days are always cold! 【答案】26. L 27. E 28. B 29. G 30. I 31. D 32. A 33. K 34. C 35. H 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了加拿大四季的天气特点。 【26题详解】 句意：让我们来看看加拿大的四个季节是什么样的。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节。four意为“四”，符合语境；其他选项，不符合常识。 【27题详解】 句意：春天通常在四月到来，伴随着大量的雨水。此处缺少谓语动词，主语Spring是第三人称单数。comes意为“来，到来”，符合语境，表示季节的更替；其他选项词性不符或语意不通。 【28题详解】 句意：春天是一个非常短暂的季节，不知不觉夏天就到了！固定搭配before you know it意为“不知不觉中；很快”，符合语境，形容时间过得快，其他选项不符合搭配习惯。 【29题详解】 句意：你可以戴太阳镜。这对在阳光下保护眼睛有好处。根据前文“The sunlight is so strong”以及后文“good for your eyes”可知，需要佩戴护眼的物品，sunglasses意为“太阳镜”，符合语境；其他选项均不合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你幸运的话，你可能会看到彩虹。看到彩虹是一种难得的自然现象，需要运气。lucky意为“幸运的”，符合语境，其他选项均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：人们可以穿上T恤和短裤。此处需要一个动词原形跟在情态动词can之后，且宾语是衣物。put on意为“穿上”，符合语境，其他选项均不符合穿衣的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：树上的叶子变得五颜六色：橙色、红色、黄色……。冒号后面列举了orange, red, yellow等多种颜色，说明叶子变得色彩斑斓。colorful意为“多彩的；五颜六色的”，符合语境，形容叶子颜色。 【33题详解】 句意：天气非常凉爽，这是一个在公园散步的好季节。固定搭配take a walk意为“散步”，take符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：冬天从十二月初持续到三月下旬。根据后文“to late March”可知，此处对应的时间起点也应该是“初/早”。early December意为“十二月初”，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：冬天经常是多云的。 此处描述冬天的天气状况，作表语。cloudy意为“多云的”，结合后文“But the sunny days are always cold!”的转折语气，用cloudy更能形成对比，且符合加拿大冬季多阴雪的气候特征，符合语境。 Ⅺ. 阅读理解（40分） A The winter vacation is coming. Would you like to make your vacation special? Smart Kids Club shows some interesting and fun activities for you. Come and enjoy! Sun English Club Time: 8:00 a.m.–10:00 a.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday Price: 200 yuan a month Tel: 486-4420 Activity: Two American teachers help you read English books and sing English songs. Basketball Center Time: 3:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday Price: 250 yuan a month Tel: 486-4422 Activity: You can get excellent basketball training (训练) from famous players! Fun Science Time: 9:00 a.m.–3:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Friday Price: 100 yuan a week Tel: 486-4424 Activity: You can learn to make a robot with the help of computers and teachers. Swimming Camp Time: 10:00 a.m.–4:00 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday Price: 500 yuan a month Tel: 486-4426 Activity: You can learn different ways to swim and enjoy the fun of it! 根据短文和表格内容，选择最佳答案。 36. If you want to learn English stories, you can call ________. A. 486-4420 B. 486-4422 C. 486-4424 D. 486-4426 37. You can play in the Basketball Center ________. A. on Monday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Sunday 38. If Frank wants to join Fun Science for four weeks, he should pay (支付) ________. A. 500 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan D. 100 yuan 39. You can learn ________ in Swimming Camp. A. from famous swimmers B. about only one way to swim C. about many ways to swim D. everything about swimming 40. ________ will be most interested in the text. A. Farmers B. Teachers C. Visitors D. Students 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Smart Kids Club为寒假推出的四个兴趣活动广告，包括英语俱乐部、篮球中心、趣味科学和游泳营的时间、价格、电话及活动内容。 【36题详解】 Sun English Club部分提到“Two American teachers help you read English books and sing English songs.”，电话为486-4420，因此想学英语故事可拨打486-4420。 【37题详解】 Basketball Center部分提到“Time: 3:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Friday”，因此可以在周二去篮球中心。 【38题详解】 Fun Science部分提到“Price: 100 yuan a week”，四周费用为100×4=400元。 【39题详解】 Swimming Camp部分提到“You can learn different ways to swim”，因此可以学习多种游泳方式。 【40题详解】 本文是寒假活动广告，针对学生群体，因此学生最可能对此感兴趣。 B ① At this moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. ② In London, it’s five o’clock in the afternoon and people are leaving work and going home. They’re waiting for buses or trains. Some people are driving home. Some are getting off buses or trains. Some are having afternoon tea at home or having a drink. ③ In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening, so people aren’t having afternoon tea. They are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are watching a film. Some are watching TV or playing games at home. ④ In Beijing, it’s one o’clock a.m., so people aren’t having dinner. Most people are sleeping. Some people are still working and some are going home from work. ⑤ In Los Angeles (洛杉矶), the US, it’s nine o’clock in the morning. People aren’t sleeping. They’re working. Children are starting their lessons. ⑥ In Boston, the US, it’s twelve o’clock. People aren’t working. They’re having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or cola. Some people are seeing friends, calling home or shopping. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. If it is 8:00 p.m. in Moscow, most people in Beijing are ________. A. sleeping B. eating lunch C. having afternoon tea D. showering in the morning 42. When people are having lunch in Boston, it’s ________ in the morning in Los Angeles. A. 8 o’clock B. 9 o’clock C. 10 o’clock D. 11 o’clock 43. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some people in London usually have afternoon tea at home. B. Students start their classes at 9:00 a.m. in Los Angeles. C. People use the same time in the US. D. Most people are sleeping at 1:00 a.m. in Beijing. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Different Places, Different Times B. Countries All Over the World C. Interesting Lives D. Big World 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在同一时刻，伦敦、莫斯科、北京、洛杉矶和波士顿五个城市的人们正在做不同的事情。 【41题详解】 第③段“In Moscow, it’s eight o’clock in the evening”及第④段“In Beijing, it’s one o’clock a.m.... Most people are sleeping.”表明，莫斯科晚上8点时北京是凌晨1点，大多数人正在睡觉。 【42题详解】 第⑥段“In Boston, it’s twelve o’clock. People are having lunch.”及第⑤段“In Los Angeles, it’s nine o’clock in the morning.”表明，波士顿正午12点时，洛杉矶是上午9点。 【43题详解】 第①段总述“people are doing different things”，第②—⑥段分别介绍五个城市的情况，选项B符合该结构。 【44题详解】 第②段“Some are having afternoon tea at home”表明A正确；第⑤段“Children are starting their lessons.”表明B正确；第④段“Most people are sleeping.”表明D正确；第⑤段洛杉矶“nine o’clock in the morning”与第⑥段波士顿“twelve o’clock”说明美国不同城市时间不同，因此C“People use the same time in the US.”错误。 【45题详解】 全文围绕同一时刻不同地方的人们在做不同的事情，因此“Different Places, Different Times”为最佳标题。 C DeepSeek is an AI tool that helps students learn better every day. It can answer questions, explain difficult topics, and even check homework. For example, if you don’t understand a math problem, DeepSeek can show you step-by-step solutions (解决方法). It also helps with English by correcting (纠正) grammar mistakes and suggesting better words for writing. You needn’t pay money to use DeepSeek. You can use DeepSeek to study for tests too. It can create quizzes and summarize long lessons into short notes. Best of all, it works anytime—just type your question! Whether you’re doing homework or learning something new, DeepSeek makes studying easier and faster. Remember, AI tools like DeepSeek are helpers, not replacements (替代品). Always think carefully and ask teachers when needed! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. DeepSeek can solve math problems step by step. 47. DeepSeek only helps with science, not English. 48. You need to pay money to use DeepSeek. 49. DeepSeek can summarize long lessons into short notes. 50. Students should never ask teachers for help if they have DeepSeek. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. F 49. T 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了DeepSeek人工智能丰富的学习功能，并提醒学生人工智能只是学习帮手，不能替代老师。 【46题详解】 第一段指出：“if you don’t understand a math problem, DeepSeek can show you step-by-step solutions”，说明它可以一步步展示数学题解法，和题干表述一致。 【47题详解】 第一段指出：“It also helps with English by correcting grammar mistakes and suggesting better words for writing”，说明它也能辅助英语学习，题干 “只辅导理科、不辅导英语” 说法错误。 【48题详解】 第一段指出：“You needn’t pay money to use DeepSeek”，说明使用该工具免费，题干 “需要付费” 错误。 【49题详解】 第二段指出：“It can create quizzes and summarize long lessons into short notes”，说明可以生成测验题，还能把篇幅很长的课程内容提炼成简短笔记，与题干完全一致。 【50题详解】 最后一段指出：“AI tools like DeepSeek are helpers, not replacements. Always think carefully and ask teachers when needed”，说明AI只是帮手，有需要依旧要请教老师，题干 “永远不用找老师” 说法错误。 D Everybody knows that good eating habits are important to keep healthy. You may want to know if (是否) your eating habits are healthy. Here are some ideas to help you. Drink enough water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day. ___51___ It’s not good for your health. Have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. ___52___ Going to school without (没有) breakfast is bad for your health. Eat a nutritious (有营养的) lunch. Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important. ___53___ Too much fried food can make you fat and unhealthy. ___54___ Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest (消化) most of the food before you sleep. Eat fruit and vegetables, ___55___ They can help you to stay healthy. So add a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad and eat some vegetables for dinner. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. You will be energetic (精力充沛的) after having breakfast. B. But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise. C. Don’t eat much fried food for lunch. D. Fruit and vegetables are rich in different kinds of vitamins. E. So we should eat the right food to keep us healthy. F. Don’t eat dinner too late. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. F 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持健康饮食习惯的几点建议，包括喝水、吃早餐、吃营养午餐、晚餐时间以及多吃果蔬。 【51题详解】 前文建议每天至少喝八杯水，后文说这对健康不好，B项“But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise.”指出但运动后不要喝太多水，用“But”转折，补充说明了喝水的注意事项，与前后文逻辑连贯。 【52题详解】 前文说早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，后文说不吃早餐上学对健康有害，A项“You will be energetic after having breakfast.”指出吃完早餐后你会精力充沛，说明了吃早餐的好处，与后文不吃早餐的坏处形成对比。 【53题详解】 本段讲吃营养午餐的重要性，后文说太多油炸食品会让人发胖和不健康，C项“Don’t eat much fried food for lunch.”指出午餐不要吃太多油炸食品，具体说明了午餐中应避免的食物，与后文解释原因的内容逻辑连贯。 【54题详解】 本段讲晚餐时间，后文建议睡前至少三小时吃晚餐，F项“Don’t eat dinner too late.”指出不要吃得太晚，作为小标题概括了本段的核心建议，与后文解释原因的内容形成总分关系。 【55题详解】 前文建议吃水果和蔬菜，后文说它们能帮助保持健康，D项“Fruit and vegetables are rich in different kinds of vitamins.”指出水果和蔬菜富含多种维生素，解释了果蔬有益健康的原因，与后文关于健康作用的说明逻辑连贯。 E ____56____We should have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes, because fruit and vegetables are good for us. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It has too much sugar. So it’s not healthy. ____57____ We need a waiter. Are you free on the weekend? Are you friendly to people? If you are, you may get the job. If you want to get the job, please call us at 0431-33815268. ____58____ On school days, Jim has to get up at six o’clock every morning. He has to do the homework after school. He can’t watch TV or play computer games, either. ____59____ Riding bikes is good exercise for people. They can exercise on their way to work. At the same time, they can make friends with other bike lovers. ____60____ My favourite animal is giraffes. They have long necks. It’s very interesting when they are eating. I often go to the zoo to see them. （a）根据短文内容，选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Need a waiter B. Eat healthy food C. Do exercise D. My favourite animal E. Study well F. Family rules 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 61. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Food We should eat more fruit and ________. Job If you are free on the weekend and ________ to people, you may get the job. Rules Jim has many rules on ________ days. Exercise It’s good exercise to ride ________. Animal I like giraffes and they have long ________. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. F 59. C 60. D 61. ①. vegetables ②. friendly ③. school ④. bikes ⑤. necks 【解析】 【导语】本文由五段独立的短文组成，分别涉及健康饮食、招聘服务员、家庭规则、骑自行车运动和最喜欢的动物。 【56题详解】 本段提到我们应该多吃香蕉、苹果、橘子和西红柿，因为水果和蔬菜对我们有益，但不要吃太多巧克力，因为它含糖太多不健康。B项“Eat healthy food”指出吃健康食物，概括了本段的主题，与内容完全对应。 【57题详解】 本段提到需要一名服务员，周末有空、对人友善的人可以应聘，并提供了联系电话。A项“Need a waiter”指出需要一名服务员，直接点明了本段的招聘主题。 【58题详解】 本段提到在上学日，Jim每天早上六点起床，放学后要做作业，不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。F项“Family rules”指出家庭规则，概括了本段关于Jim在家必须遵守的各种规定的主题。 【59题详解】 本段提到骑自行车对人们来说是很好的锻炼，可以在上班途中锻炼，同时还能交到其他骑行爱好者朋友。C项“Do exercise”指出做锻炼，概括了本段关于骑自行车作为一种锻炼方式的主题。 【60题详解】 本段提到作者最喜欢的动物是长颈鹿，描述了它们的长脖子和吃树叶时的有趣样子，并说经常去动物园看它们。D项“My favourite animal”指出我最喜欢的动物，直接点明了本段的主题。 【61题详解】 ①第一空对应第一条信息“We should have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes”，且原文明确提到“fruit and vegetables are good for us”，因此填vegetables。 ②第二空对应第二条信息“Are you friendly to people?”，因此填friendly。 ③第三空对应第三条信息“On school days, Jim has to get up at six o’clock every morning.”，说明这些规则是在上学的日子，因此填school。 ④第四空对应第四条信息“Riding bikes is good exercise for people.”，因此填bikes。 ⑤第五空对应第五条信息“They have long necks.”，因此填necks。 F Long long ago, in a large forest, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom for saving his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and was unable to hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was a dangerous job because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up, he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms (形式). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 62. Where did the story of Tom and the mouse happen? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Who saved the little mouse from a group of hungry birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why was it a dangerous job for the little mouse to find food for Tom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. How did Tom feel after his friend brought him food? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. What does the story teach us? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】62. In a large forest. 63. Tom. 64. Because he had to go through a field full of birds (who could have easily caught him). 65. Thankful. 66. Real friendships can be in many forms. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了猫Tom和老鼠互相帮助、共渡难关的经历，说明了真正的友谊可以以多种形式存在。 【62题详解】 第一段第一句直接说明故事发生的地点：“in a large forest”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【63题详解】 第一段第三句直接说明谁从饥饿的鸟群中救了小老鼠：“Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【64题详解】 第二段最后一句直接说明小老鼠为Tom找食物是危险工作的原因：“because he had to go through a field full of birds who could have easily caught him”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【65题详解】 第三段第三句直接说明Tom看到朋友带来食物后的感受：“he was thankful to see his friend had brought him some food”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答 【66题详解】 第三段最后一句直接说明这个故事教会我们什么：“This story teaches us that real friendships can be in many forms.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 Ⅻ. 书面表达（15分） 67. 假如你是Mike，上周末你进行了一次旅行。请根据下面表格中的信息，写一篇题为“An Exciting Trip”的英语短文。 要求：字迹工整，语法正确，信息齐全，不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当发挥；不少于70词。 时间 上周末 参加者 你和…… 交通方式 乘公交车（1个小时） 地点 北海公园（Beihai Park） 活动 划船、爬山、野餐（have a picnic）、照相、做游戏…… 感受 …… ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 示例 An Exciting Trip I’m Mike. Last weekend, I went to Beihai Park with my good friends. We took the bus there and it took us one whole hour. The park was beautiful. We went boating on the lake first. Then we climbed the hill and took many nice photos. At noon, we had a picnic with delicious food. We felt a little tired but really happy. It was such an exciting trip and I will keep these wonderful memories forever. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事记叙文，全文以一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行时间、同行人员、交通方式、游玩地点、当日活动、旅行感受 确定人称：第一人称(I，身份为Mike) 注意事项：信息完整；适当添加细节；词数不少于70词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，交代上周末和同伴去北海公园旅行这件事 主体段：详细写出行交通、当天丰富的游玩活动 结尾段：抒发这次旅行的内心感受，总结收获 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础出行信息 时间：last weekend/yesterday/Friday等 同行者：my best friends/my family/my sister等 要点二：游玩活动 可选活动：go boating on the lake/climb the small hill/have a picnic with snacks/take lots of photos/play interesting games等 要点三：旅行感受 思路方向：tired but happy/relaxed/this trip is unforgettable/hope to visit there again等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $