Unit 5 At weekends一学一练（同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级上册Unit 5 At weekends同步练，以“词汇-句子-语法”三级分层设计，通过“学练结合”实现从基础积累到综合应用的知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇学练|单元核心词汇（单词、短语）|通过单词表系统梳理（音标、词性等）+ 英汉互译/选词填空，夯实语言基础| |句子练习|核心句型（问答、情景应用）|结合句型梳理+情景选择/连词成句，提升语言表达与情境应用能力| |语法学练|语法重难点（一般现在时、频度副词等）|以规则梳理+句型转换/短文填空，实现语法知识的综合运用与思维提升|

2026-2027学年译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit 5 At weekends 一学一练 考试时长：40分钟 满分：100分 姓名：________ 得分：________ 第一部分 词汇学练（共40分） （一）学词汇（单元核心词汇梳理） 单词 音标 词性 中文翻译 单词拓展 weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n. 周末 短语at/on weekends 在周末；on Saturday/Sunday morning 在周六/周日早上 visit /ˈvɪzɪt/ v. 拜访；参观 三单visits；短语visit one's grandparents 拜访祖父母；visit the museum 参观博物馆 grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ n. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母） 复数grandparents chat /tʃæt/ v. 聊天 三单chats；现在分词chatting；短语chat with sb. 和某人聊天；chat on the Internet 网上聊天 Internet /ˈɪntənet/ n. 互联网；因特网 短语on the Internet 在网上；surf the Internet 网上冲浪 cinema /ˈsɪnəmə/ n. 电影院 短语go to the cinema 去看电影 picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 短语have a picnic 去野餐；go for a picnic 去野餐 fly /flaɪ/ v. 飞；放飞（风筝等） 三单flies；短语fly a kite/fly kites 放风筝 watch /wɒtʃ/ v. 观看 三单watches；短语watch TV 看电视；watch a match 看比赛 plant /plɑːnt/ v. n. 种植；植物 三单plants；短语plant flowers 种花；plant trees 种树 play /pleɪ/ v. 玩；参加（体育运动/棋牌类活动） 三单plays；短语play Chinese chess 下中国象棋；play football 踢足球 show /ʃəʊ/ n. v. 演出；展览 展示 三单shows；短语flower show 花展；talent show 才艺表演 always /ˈɔːlweɪz/ adv. 总是 频率100%，表规律性动作（承接Unit1频度副词体系） usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/ adv. 通常 频率80% often /ˈɒfn/ adv. 经常 频率60% sometimes /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ adv. 有时 频率30% never /ˈnevə(r)/ adv. 从不 频率0% dance /dɑːns/ v. 跳舞 三单dances；短语dancing lessons 舞蹈课 out /aʊt/ adv. 在外；出去 短语go out 出去；eat out 外出就餐 film /fɪlm/ n. 电影 短语see a film 看电影；cartoon film 动画电影 （二）练词汇（40分） 1. 英汉互译（每题2分，共20分） （1）周末 ______ （2）拜访；参观 ______ （3）聊天 ______ （4）电影院 ______ （5）野餐 ______ （6）chat on the Internet ______ （7）plant flowers ______ （8）go to the cinema ______ （9）play Chinese chess ______ （10）at weekends ______ 2. 选词填空（每题2分，共20分） （ ）1. We usually have a lot of fun ______ weekends. A. in B. at C. to （ ）2. After finishing homework, I often ______ with my e-friend on the Internet. A. chat B. chats C. chatting （ ）3. My grandpa is good at ______ Chinese chess, and he always wins. A. play B. plays C. playing （ ）4. Let ______ have a picnic in the park this sunny Saturday. A. we B. us C. our （ ）5. There is a new cartoon film. Let's go to the ______ to watch it. A. cinema B. library C. hospital （ ）6. In spring, my grandma ______ many beautiful flowers in the garden. A. plant B. plants C. planting （ ）7. On Saturday evening, my family and I usually ______ TV at home together. A. see B. look C. watch （ ）8. My brother is busy with his study, he ______ plays computer games at weekends. A. always B. never C. usually （ ）9. When it is windy in autumn, we often ______ kites on the grassland. A. fly B. flies C. flying （ ）10. I ______ go to the bookshop with my mother on Sunday, but not every week. A. always B. never C. sometimes 第二部分 句子练习（共30分） （一）学句子（单元核心句型梳理） 英文内容 中文翻译 What do you do at weekends? 你周末做什么？ I usually visit my grandparents and chat with them at weekends. 我周末通常拜访祖父母，和他们聊天。 What does Helen do at weekends? 海伦周末做什么？ She always has dancing lessons and sometimes goes to the cinema with her friends. 她总是上舞蹈课，有时和朋友去看电影。 Su Hai and Su Yang often have a picnic with their family in autumn. 苏海和苏洋秋天经常和家人去野餐。 My grandpa likes playing Chinese chess with his old friends. 我爷爷喜欢和他的老朋友们下中国象棋。 Billy always watches TV at home and eats a lot at weekends. 比利周末总在家看电视，还吃很多东西。 Let's go and fly kites in the park this weekend. 我们这周末去公园放风筝吧。 Don't chat on the Internet for too long, it's bad for your eyes. 不要在网上聊天太久，对你的眼睛不好。 Weekends are great fun for all the family. 周末对全家人来说都非常愉快。 （二）练句子（30分） 1. 英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） （1）你周末通常做什么？ （2）我有时和朋友去看电影。 （3）我爷爷总是和我下中国象棋。 （4）我们这周末去野餐吧。 （5）周末我经常帮妈妈在花园种花。 （6）He never chats on the Internet for too long. （7）What does your brother do at weekends? （8）Mike often plays football with his friends after school. （9）Su Yang usually visits her grandparents on Saturday morning. （10）It's great fun to fly kites in spring. 2. 情景选择（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. 你想询问新朋友莉莉的周末活动，会说： A. What do you do at weekends? B. What lessons do you have? C. What time is it? （ ）2. 你告诉大家自己的爸爸周末很忙，从不在家看电视，会说： A. My father always watches TV at weekends. B. My father never watches TV at weekends. C. My father sometimes watches TV at weekends. （ ）3. 你想邀请同桌周末一起去电影院看新动画电影，会说： A. Let's go to the cinema to watch the new cartoon film this weekend. B. I like watching cartoon films very much. C. Do you often watch cartoon films? （ ）4. 体育老师问迈克是否常踢球，迈克回答自己有时会在周末和朋友踢球，会说： A. I always play football at weekends. B. I never play football at weekends. C. I sometimes play football with my friends at weekends. （ ）5. 妈妈提醒你长时间上网伤眼睛，不要在网上聊天太久，会说： A. You can chat on the Internet as long as you want. B. Don't chat on the Internet for too long. C. You should chat online every day. 3. 连词成句（每题2分，共10分） （1）at, do, what, you, do, weekends (?) （2）usually, I, my, visit, grandparents (.) （3）sometimes, to, she, cinema, goes, the (.) （4）a, let's, picnic, have, in, park, the (.) （5）often, he, football, plays, weekends, at (.) 第三部分 语法学练（共30分） （一）学语法（单元重难点梳理） 1. 一般现在时表习惯性动作：本单元核心用一般现在时描述规律性的周末活动，动词形式遵循规则： · 主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it、单个的人名/亲属称谓，如Mike、my grandma等）时，实义动词要变三单形式：一般动词直接加s；s/x/ch/sh/o结尾加es（如watch→watches, chat→chats, go→goes）；辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加es（如fly→flies）； · 主语是非三单形式（I/you/we/they、复数名词/代词）时，实义动词用原形； · 如果出现look、now等提示词，需用现在进行时（be+动词ing）描述正在发生的动作。 2. 频度副词用法：承接Unit1频度体系，频率从高到低为always(100%)>usually(80%)>often(60%)>sometimes(30%)>never(0%)；句中位置为“be动词/助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词之前”；对活动频率提问要用How often（多久一次）。 3. 固定结构与搭配： · 时间搭配：at/on weekends、on Saturday/Sunday morning； · 活动短语：visit grandparents、chat on the Internet、go to the cinema、have a picnic、plant flowers、fly kites、play Chinese chess、watch TV； · let句型：let后接人称代词宾格（如let us/let me），后面必须接动词原形，即let sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）； · 祈使句：肯定形式以动词原形开头，否定形式为Don't + 动词原形，用来发出提醒、指令。 4. 易混词辨析：watch/see/look：watch侧重观看动态持续的内容（电视、比赛、电影等）；see侧重“看见”的结果；look侧重“看”的动作，接宾语需加介词at。 （二）练语法（30分） 1. 单项选择（每题1.5分，共15分） （ ）1. My grandma often ______ flowers in the garden after dinner. A. plant B. plants C. planting （ ）2. —______ do you go to the cinema? —Sometimes, about once a month. A. How often B. How long C. How much （ ）3. Let ______ go to the zoo to see pandas this Sunday. A. we B. us C. our （ ）4. My father is very busy with his work. He ______ has time to play games with me at weekends. A. always B. usually C. never （ ）5. Don't ______ on the Internet for too long. It is bad for your eyes. A. chat B. chats C. chatting （ ）6. Su Hai and Su Yang ______ a picnic with their family in the park every autumn. A. have B. has C. having （ ）7. Look! My sister ______ a beautiful flower in the garden now. A. plants B. is planting C. plant （ ）8. —What ______ Mike usually do at weekends? —He usually plays table tennis with his cousin. A. do B. does C. is （ ）9. 下列句子表达正确的一项是： A. He often play basketball after school. B. Let us has a good time at the weekend. C. I sometimes go to the city library with my family. （ ）10. On Saturday evening, I usually ______ TV with my parents and eat some fruit. A. see B. watch C. look 2. 句型转换（每题2分，共10分） （1）I usually visit my grandparents at weekends.（改为一般疑问句） （2）He often chats on the Internet after finishing homework.（改为否定句） （3）Mike always plays football with his friends at weekends.（对划线部分提问） （4）You should chat on the Internet for too long.（改为否定句） （5）Do you often have a picnic in spring?（作肯定回答） 3. 短文选词填空（每题1分，共5分） A. never B. weekends C. visit D. sometimes E. usually Hello, I am Nancy. I always have a good time at 1. ______. On Saturday morning, I 2. ______ finish my homework first. Then I will help my mother do some housework. In the afternoon, I often go to the library to read interesting storybooks. On Sunday, my parents take me to 3. ______ my grandparents who live in the countryside. We pick fresh vegetables and have a big lunch together. I 4. ______ go to the cinema with my best friend on Sunday evening, but I have to go home before 8 o'clock to prepare for school on Monday. My deskmate Tom is a quiet boy. He 5. ______ goes out to play at weekends. He always stays at home, watching TV and eating snacks. 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ Unit 5 At weekends 参考答案 词汇部分 1. 英汉互译：（1）weekend （2）visit （3）chat （4）cinema （5）picnic （6）网上聊天 （7）种花 （8）去看电影 （9）下中国象棋 （10）在周末 2. 选词填空：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 句子部分 1. 英汉互译： （1）What do you usually do at weekends? （2）I sometimes go to the cinema with my friends. （3）My grandpa always plays Chinese chess with me. （4）Let's have a picnic this weekend. （5）I often help my mum plant flowers in the garden at weekends. （6）他从不在网上聊天太久。 （7）你哥哥/弟弟周末做什么？ （8）迈克放学后经常和朋友们踢足球。 （9）苏洋通常在周六早上拜访她的祖父母。 （10）春天放风筝很有意思。 2. 情景选择：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 3. 连词成句： （1）What do you do at weekends? （2）I usually visit my grandparents. （3）She sometimes goes to the cinema. （4）Let's have a picnic in the park. （5）He often plays football at weekends. 语法部分 1. 单项选择：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 2. 句型转换： （1）Do you usually visit your grandparents at weekends? （2）He doesn't often chat on the Internet after finishing homework. （3）What does Mike always do at weekends? （4）You shouldn't chat on the Internet for too long. （5）Yes, I/we do. 3. 短文填空：1.B 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $