Unit2 We're family单元核心知识总结+随堂练 2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语讲义通过分类梳理构建Unit2 "We're family"知识体系，将核心词汇按家庭成员、代词等类别归纳，语法考点分指示代词转换、名词所有格等模块呈现，搭配必背句型、写作模板及高频易错点集锦，形成清晰知识框架，凸显重难点内在联系。 讲义亮点在于练习设计分层递进，从单词测试、词性转换到完形填空、汉译英，覆盖基础到综合应用，写作模板助力结构化表达提升语言能力，易错点提醒培养严谨思维，支持不同层次学生巩固知识，为教师精准教学提供系统资源。

人教版七年级上册Unit2 We're family核心知识总结+随堂练 核心知识点总结 一、单元主题。 认识家庭成员，用英语介绍家人、描述全家福照片；掌握指示代词、人称物主代词、名词复数基础用法。 二、核心词汇分类。 1. 家庭成员名词（重点单复数变形） 单数：father, mother, parent, grandfather, grandmother, grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, son, daughter 复数规则：parent→parents；grandparent→grandparents；family（辅音+y）→families 2. 照片/场景类。 photo（复数photos）、picture、here、next、of（所属格） 3. 代词（本单元核心语法词） 指示代词：this(这个)-these(这些)；that(那个)-those(那些) 疑问代词：who 谁 形容词性物主代词：his 他的；her 她的；their 他们的 4. 动词与情感词。 have 拥有；love 喜爱；thank 感谢 三、核心语法考点。 1. 指示代词单复数转换 单数：This is... / That is... 复数：These are... / Those are... 2. 名词所有格 of 结构 a photo of my family 我的全家福（无生命事物用of表所属） 3. be动词搭配 单数主语用is：This is my sister. 复数主语用are：These are my parents. Here be 句型：Here is a photo. / Here are two photos. 4. 动词have三单变形 主语he/she/it/单数人名 → has；其余用原形have 5. 固定搭配 thank you for doing sth. 因某事感谢某人，for后接动名词 四、必背交际句型。 1. 介绍人物：This is my mother. These are my grandparents. 2. 询问人物：Who’s she? She’s my aunt. 3. 感谢句型：Thank you for your family photo. 4. 照片描述：In the next picture is my cousin. 五、写作模板（介绍全家福） Here is a photo of my family. This is my father and this is my mother. These are my grandparents. I have a brother and a sister. I love my big family. 六、高频易错点。 1. family复数families，不可写作familyes；photo复数photos，不加es 2. this/that只搭配单数；these/those只能搭配复数名词 3. thank you for + 名词/doing，不能直接加动词原形 4. It’s（它是）≠ Its（它的，物主代词，无撇号） 随堂练习 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英） 1. 家庭；家人 n. __________ 2. 父亲；爸爸 n. __________ 3. 母亲；妈妈 n. __________ 4. 父母 n.（复数）__________ 5. 祖父；外公 n. __________ 6. 祖母；外婆 n. __________ 7. 祖父母；n.（复数）__________ 8. 兄弟 n. __________ 9. 姐妹 n. __________ 10. 叔叔；舅舅；姑父 n. __________ 11. 阿姨；姑姑；舅妈 n. __________ 12. 堂/表兄弟姐妹 n. __________ 13. 儿子 n. __________ 14. 女儿 n. __________ 15. 照片 n. __________ 16. 图画；照片 n. __________ 17. 这；这个 pron. __________ 18. 那；那个 pron. __________ 19. 这些 pron. __________ 20. 那些 pron. __________ 21. 谁 pron. __________ 22. 有 v. __________ 23. 爱；喜爱 v./n. __________ 24. 感谢 v. __________ 25. 这里 adv. __________ 26. …的（表所属）prep. __________ 27. 下一个 adj. __________ 28. 女孩 n. __________ 29. 男孩 n. __________ 30. 狗 n. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. family（复数）__________ 2. parent（单数）__________ 3. photo（复数）__________ 4. this（复数形式）__________ 5. that（复数形式）__________ 6. have（第三人称单数）__________ 7. he（形容词性物主代词）__________ 8. she（形容词性物主代词）__________ 9. they（形容词性物主代词）__________ 10. grandparent（复数）__________ 三、短语中英互译. 汉译英（10道） 1. 一张全家福 __________ 2. 在照片里 __________ 3. 我的父母 __________ 4. 他的堂兄 __________ 5. 下一张照片 __________ 6. 谢谢你的全家福 __________ 7. 这是…… __________ 8. 那些是我的祖父母 __________ 9. 家庭照片 __________ 10. 我的小狗 __________ 英译汉（5道） 11. a photo of my family __________ 12. in the next picture __________ 13. your aunt and uncle __________ 14. love my family __________ 15. the girl in the photo __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. This is my family. These are my __________(parent). 2. I have two __________(photo) of my __________(family). 3. That boy is my cousin. __________(he) name is Tom. 4. __________(this) are my brothers and __________(that) are my sisters. 5. My grandmother __________(have) a cute dog. __________(it) name is Coco. 6. Look at the two __________(girl). They are my __________(cousin). 7. Here __________(be) a nice picture of my family. 8. Thank you for __________(help) me with my English. 9. __________(she) aunt is a nice teacher. I love __________(she). 10. My __________(grandparent) are in the first photo. 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空。 Here is a nice p___1 of my f___2 . This is my f___3 and this is my m___4 . They are my p___5 . These are my g___6 and g___7 , my grandparents. The boy is my b___8 and the g___9___ is my s___10___. That boy over there is my cousin, my uncle’s son. I love my big family very much. 六、完形填空。 My name is Li Hua. Here is a photo of my 1 . Look! These two people are my 2 , my father and mother. My dad’s parents are my 3 . They are kind to me. This boy is my 4 , Li Tao. We are brothers. That girl is my 5 , Li Mei. The boy next to my aunt is my 6 . His father is my 7 . 8 are two photos. In the 9 photo, you can see a white 10 . Its name is Lucky, our family pet. I love all my family members. ( )1. A. school B. family C. class D. room ( )2. A. parents B. grandparents C. aunts D. uncles ( )3. A. sisters B. cousins C. grandparents D. brothers ( )4. A. sister B. brother C. aunt D. uncle ( )5. A. boy B. dog C. girl D. cat ( )6. A. cousin B. parent C. grandpa D. grandma ( )7. A. sister B. uncle C. mother D. daughter ( )8. A. That B. This C. These D. It ( )9. A. one B. next C. last D. middle ( )10. A. book B. photo C. dog D. pen 七、汉译英（一空一词） 1. 这是我的一张全家福。 This is a photo __________ my __________. 2. 那些是我的祖父母。 __________ __________ my __________. 3. 谢谢你寄来你的家庭照片。 Thank you __________ your family __________. 4. 在下一张照片里是我的堂妹。 __________ the next __________ is my __________. 5. 她有一条可爱的小狗。 She __________ a cute little __________. 6. 这些男孩是我的兄弟们。 __________ __________ are my __________. 7. 他的妈妈和姑姑在第一张照片中。 __________ mother and __________ aunt are __________ the first photo. 8. 我爱我的家人。 I __________ my __________. 9. 这是我的爸爸，那是我的妈妈。 ______ ____ my father, and __________ my mother. 10. 这里有两张我家人的照片。 Here __________ two __________ of my family. 参考答案 一、本单元单词测试（汉译英） 1. family 2. father 3. mother 4. parents 5. grandfather 6. grandmother 7. grandparents 8. brother 9. sister 10. uncle 11. aunt 12. cousin 13. son 14. daughter 15. photo 16. picture 17. this 18. that 19. these 20. those 21. who 22. have 23. love 24. thank 25. here 26. of 27. next 28. girl 29. boy 30. dog 二、重点单词词性转换。 1. families 2. parent 3. photos 4. these 5. those 6. has 7. his 8. her 9. their 10. grandparents 三、短语中英互译. 汉译英 1. a photo of the family / a family photo 2. in the photo / in the picture 3. my parents 4. his cousin 5. the next photo 6. thank you for your family photo 7. This is... 8. Those are my grandparents 9. family photo 10. my little dog 英译汉 11. 我的一张全家福 12. 在下一张照片里 13. 你的叔叔和阿姨 14. 爱我的家人 15. 照片里的女孩 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. parents 2. photos; family 3. His 4. These; those 5. has; Its 6. girls; cousins 7. is 8. helping 9. Her; her 10. grandparents 五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空. 1. photo 2. family 3. father 4. mother 5. parents 6. grandfather 7. grandmother 8. brother 9. girl 10. sister 六、完形填空. 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ABCBC 七、汉译英（严格一空一词） 1. of; family 2. Those are; grandparents 3. for; photos 4. In; picture; cousin 5. has; dog 6. These boys; brothers 7. His; his; in 8. love; family 9. This is; that's 10. are; photos   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $