河南省郑州市中原区第十九初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（B）

2025—2026学年上期期中八年级测试 英语试题卷 (B) 2025. 11 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the girl spend her holiday? A. In the countryside. B. In the mountains. C. In the city. 2. What did the girl learn at home? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Feeding the fish. 3. How is the girl’s schoolbag different? A. Bigger. B. Cheaper. C. More colourful. 4. What are they talking about? A. An animal. B. A plant. C. A robot. 5. What does Tina have to do at home? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Keep her room tidy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Tom’s hometown like? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big but old. C. Small but quiet. 7. Which is TRUE about the houses? A. All are old. B. All are new. C. New ones are taller. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy suggest first? A. Going to Hainan. B. Visiting Tibet. C. Travelling to both places. 9. How long is their holiday? A. 10 days. B. 14 days. C. 20 days. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When can a baby giraffe stand up? A. When it is 20 minutes old. B. When it is 30 minutes old. C. When it is 3 hours old. 11. How long are the longest blue whales? A. About 13 metres long. B. About 23 metres long. C. About 33 metres long. 12. What can elephants know from people’s voice? A. Whether they are hungry or not. B. Whether they are happy or not. C. Whether they are friendly or not. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What will they decorate? A. The house. B. The garden. C. The kitchen. 14. Who made the paper-cuts? A. Mum. B. Dad. C. Jenny. 15. How will they feel about tonight? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Excited. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你听到的短文内容，选出所缺词汇。短文读两遍。 The twins Similarities ·Both of them love 16. ________. ·They both care about family deeply. Differences ·Sarah is 17. ________, and likes reading books. ·Emily is more outgoing and makes friends more 18. ________. ·Sarah writes essays the most 19. ________. ·Emily solves 20. ________ problems the fastest. 16. A. birds B. animals C. wolves 17. A. tidier B. quieter C. shyer 18. A. easily B. quickly C. honestly 19. A. seriously B. directly C. carefully 20. A. Maths B. English C. Geography 二、阅读理解 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A A Trip to Shandong When: 16th April~22nd April What: Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛) , Weihai International Bathing Beach, and Naxianghai Tourism Resort ★visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show Tai’an ★go to Mount Taishan and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing Weifang ★go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Price ★3, 000 yuan each person ★Children under 5:50% off (减价的) ★People over 60:50% off Our service (服务) ★Five-star hotels ★Free breakfast ★A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) 1. How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days B. Five days C. A week 2. What can people do in Tai’an? A. B. C. 3. What service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel. ②Having breakfast. ③Flying a kite. ④Getting a guide. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ 4. How much should Mrs Sue pay (付费) if she wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother? A. 5, 400 yuan B. 5, 600 yuan C. 6, 000 yuan 5. Where can we find the text? A. On a map. B. In a travel newspaper. C. In a storybook. B Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Most of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. ◆Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的) . ◆Divide (划分) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why do some students dislike doing housework? A. Because they think it is tiring. B. Because they think it is boring. C. Because they think it is difficult. 7. Doing small things around the house helps you ________. A. become more responsible B. become more outgoing C. grow up healthily 8. What’s the advantage (好处) of dividing housework among the family? A. It makes the house cleaner. B. It makes everyone’s job easier. C. It makes family members closer. 9. How can you make cooking fun? A. By putting your heart into cooking. B. By cooking with friends. C. By listening to music while cooking. 10. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to teach children to do housework. B. How to divide housework among family members. C. Some ways to make housework less boring. C Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Remember these steps, and you will find it’s easy to make new friends. ★Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people. ★Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (称赞) . ★Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobbies. ★Ask questions at a right time. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How many steps to make new friends are mentioned in the text? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 12. What should you do when you make friends with someone? A. Ask how old he or she is. B. Smile and say something nice to him or her. C. Ask him or her too many questions. 13. According to the text, what is the strength of joining clubs and teams? A. You can win more prizes and be better at sports. B. You can avoid talking to strangers and play alone. C. You can meet people who like the same things as you. 14. What’s the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. 15. What’s the main idea of the text? A. There are some steps to make new friends. B. It is difficult to make new friends. C. Be nice to the people around you. 三、句型转换 (5小题，每空1分，共10分) 16. Cindy went to Shanghai last weekend. (改为否定句) Cindy __________ __________ to Shanghai last weekend. 17. Jill runs faster than her sister. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Jill ________ faster than her sister? 18. Peter is as hard-working as Tim. (改为否定句) Peter ________ hard-working as Tim. 19. —Is Mrs Brown more popular than Mrs Hand? (作否定回答) —No, ________ ________. 20. Zhengzhou is a large city. (用 in Henan 改写为含最高级的句子) Zhengzhou is ________ ________ city in Henan. Long long ago, there lived a farmer in a village. He had a big garden with an old apple tree. Many small animals lived in the tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he also spent much of his time playing under the apple tree. Those days, the apple tree ____21____ him many sweet apples. However, as time passed, the large apple tree became old and had ____22____ apples. So he decided to ____23____ the tree. But in those little animals’ hearts, the apple tree was ____24____ home. When the farmer took out his axe (斧头), all the little animals came and said, “Please don’t cut down the tree. Don’t you remember we played with you ____25____ this tree when you were young? This is our home and we have no other ____26____ to go.” The farmer didn’t listen to them and still raised his axe. All the little animals cried out. Suddenly, the farmer saw a beehive (蜂窝) full of honey. He took a little and put it in his mouth. The taste of the honey woke up the little boy in him, ____27____ it brought back a lot of happy memories to him. Finally, the farmer knew his ____28____. The tree was home to many lovely animals and it was not fruitless. With the tree above them, they played ____29____ again. ____30____ in nature is useful. We should live in peace with each other. 21. A. gave B. made C. read 22. A. bigger B. more C. fewer 23. A. cut down B. worry about C. look after 24. A. her B. their C. its 25. A. on B. from C. under 26. A. places B. rooms C. libraries 27. A. but B. and C. so 28. A. research B. experience C. mistake 29. A. happily B. sadly C. worriedly 30. A. Something B. Everything C. Nothing 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节： 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 forest surprised saw so from comfortable went probably something experience Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for holiday. We stayed in a ____31____ house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I lived in a big city, ____32____ everything there seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge ____33____. On the last day, early in the morning, I ____34____ to the forest to explore. While there, ____35____ made a noise. I turned around and was ____36____ to see a deer. I ran home and told my parents what I ____37____. My mom smiled and said, “the deer is ____38____ looking for food and hoping to get some ____39____ you.” What a wonderful ____40____ I had! I really hope I can go back again. 第二节：阅读句子，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 41. We were so happy ________ we didn’t notice the time. 42. I can’t wait ________ show you my new house. 43. Jack swims ________ fast as Sally. 44. — Could you please give me ________ lift to the shop? — Sorry, I have to work all day. 45. Bees play an important part ________ the ecosystem of our planet. 六、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) (Matt is talking with his friend Stephen on the phone. ) A: Hey, Stephen. It’s Matt. ____46____? B: I’m unpacking my bags from the trip. You know, I just came back from Kunming. A: Sounds great. ____47____? B: With my parents. We really had a good time there. A: Wow! What did you do there? B: We visited many places of interest and took a lot of beautiful photos. A: ____48____? B: Of course. Let me show you them. A: ____49____? B: I think it was wonderful. A: Lucky you. By the way, I’m going to play badminton at the sports park. ____50____? B: Sure! Let’s meet at ten. OK? A: Cool! See you then. A. Could I have a look at the photos? B. What are you doing right now? C. Would you like to join me? D. Who did you go with? E. What did you think of the trip? 七、书面表达 (20分) 51. 快乐因分享而加倍，悲伤因分担而减半。在你身边一定有朋友与你分享喜怒哀乐。今天的英语活动课上，老师邀请大家介绍自己的好朋友。请你根据以下问题和括号中给出的单词和短语提示，用英文和大家聊一聊你和你的好朋友吧。 写作要点：1. Who is your best friend? (姓名、年龄、外貌等) 2. What is your best friend like? (性格：outgoing、quiet、shy、lazy、hard-working、a sense of humor) 3. What are the similarities between you and your best friend? (相同点：be like、be similar to、have... in common、as... as) 4. What are the differences between you and your best friend? (不同点：be different from、respect each other’s differences、learn from each other) 5. Why do you like him/ her? (原因：make me laugh、care about me、help me see the silver lining in difficult situations) 要求： 1. 80词左右。 2. 不包含个人真实信息。 3. 可根据自己的具体感受合理添加内容。 My Best Friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年上期期中八年级测试 英语试题卷 (B) 2025. 11 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the girl spend her holiday? A. In the countryside. B. In the mountains. C. In the city. 2. What did the girl learn at home? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning. C. Feeding the fish. 3. How is the girl’s schoolbag different? A. Bigger. B. Cheaper. C. More colourful. 4. What are they talking about? A. An animal. B. A plant. C. A robot. 5. What does Tina have to do at home? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Keep her room tidy. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What’s Tom’s hometown like? A. Small but beautiful. B. Big but old. C. Small but quiet. 7. Which is TRUE about the houses? A. All are old. B. All are new. C. New ones are taller. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What does the boy suggest first? A. Going to Hainan. B. Visiting Tibet. C. Travelling to both places. 9. How long is their holiday? A. 10 days. B. 14 days. C. 20 days. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When can a baby giraffe stand up? A. When it is 20 minutes old. B. When it is 30 minutes old. C. When it is 3 hours old. 11. How long are the longest blue whales? A. About 13 metres long. B. About 23 metres long. C. About 33 metres long. 12. What can elephants know from people’s voice? A. Whether they are hungry or not. B. Whether they are happy or not. C. Whether they are friendly or not. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What will they decorate? A. The house. B. The garden. C. The kitchen. 14. Who made the paper-cuts? A. Mum. B. Dad. C. Jenny. 15. How will they feel about tonight? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Excited. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你听到的短文内容，选出所缺词汇。短文读两遍。 The twins Similarities ·Both of them love 16. ________. ·They both care about family deeply. Differences ·Sarah is 17. ________, and likes reading books. ·Emily is more outgoing and makes friends more 18. ________. ·Sarah writes essays the most 19. ________. ·Emily solves 20. ________ problems the fastest. 16. A. birds B. animals C. wolves 17. A. tidier B. quieter C. shyer 18. A. easily B. quickly C. honestly 19. A. seriously B. directly C. carefully 20. A. Maths B. English C. Geography 二、阅读理解 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 三、句型转换 (5小题，每空1分，共10分) 【16题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. go 【17题答案】 【答案】 ①. Does ②. run 【18题答案】 【答案】 isn’t as##is not as 【19题答案】 【答案】 ①. she ②. isn’t 【20题答案】 【答案】 ①. the ②. largest 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节： 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. comfortable 32. so 33. forest 34. went 35. something 36. surprised 37. saw 38. probably 39. from 40. experience 第二节：阅读句子，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 【41题答案】 【答案】that 【42题答案】 【答案】to 【43题答案】 【答案】as 【44题答案】 【答案】a 【45题答案】 【答案】in 六、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. C 七、书面表达 (20分) 【51题答案】 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. He is 14 years old and tall. He is outgoing with a sense of humor. We are similar to each other because we both like playing basketball. We have reading in common. However, he is different from me. He is harder-working while I am quieter. We respect each other’s differences. I like him because he cares about me. He makes me laugh and helps me see the silver lining. I hope our friendship lasts forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $