海南省直辖县级行政单位五指山市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷

2025 — 2026学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟 满分：120分 第一部分：听力理解（共四节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Math. B. Blue. C. Swimming. 7. A. Have a good time. B. Good idea. C. That’s all right. 8. A. It’s rainy. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 9. A. For three years. B. Six o’clock. C. Next Monday. 10. A. Nothing serious. B. You’re welcome. C. Good luck. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. What is the girl’s favourite way to relax? A. Reading books B. Doing sports C. Watching TV 12. How often does the girl do sports? A. Twice a week B. Once a week C. Three times a week 听第二段对话，回答第13 — 15小题。 13. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a bad cold B. He hurts his leg C. He has a stomachache. 14. How many times should the boy take medicine every day? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times 15. Which advice is NOT mentioned? A. Sleep early B. Drink warm water C. Take more walks 第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where is the famous natural park? A. In Haikou B. In Sanya C. In Wenchang 17. What can we see in the big park? A. Rare special plants B. Lovely sea animals C. Modern houses 18. Which season is best for visiting the park? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 19. What should visitors take when going to the park? A. A pair of sunglasses B. An umbrella C. A sports bag 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Few people visit the park B. We can pick nice flowers C. Travel with family members or friends 第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分） V．单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 21. Have you ever heard of Wuzhi Mountain, that lies on_____ island called Hainan? A. an B. the C. / ( ) 22. I was _____tired to go to the party last night. A. much B. very C. too ( ) 23. They can’t ____ to go on holiday this year, because they have little money. A. afford B. spend C. donate ( ) 24. ______ she has been to Paris tree times. A. In the future B. So far C. Now ( ) 25. Never ______. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. A. give out B. give up C. give away ( ) 26. You ____ eat too much food before you go to bed, or it’s bad for you. A. can B. could C. shouldn’t ( ) 27. — Could you tell me ____ we can learn about different cultures? — By reading books and travelling. A. how B. when C. where ( ) 28. The classroom ______ yesterday. A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. cleaned ( ) 29. — Must I finish the task now? — ______. A. No, you don’t. B. Yes, you can. C. No, you don’t have to ( ) 30. Emily wants to know ______ she wear uniform to school tomorrow or not. A. whether B. weather C. if VI．完形填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he didn’t want to. He was afraid of the 31 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not 32 the dentist, the pain would get worse. 33 , Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. 34 , it was Tom’s turn (轮到……). He walked nervously (紧张地) into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 35 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 36 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 37 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 38 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things, 39 his teeth would be bad again. After that, Tom realized how 40 it was to protect his teeth. ( ) 31. A. pain B. trust C. success ( ) 32. A. see B. look C. discover ( ) 33. A. At first B. At last C. In the beginning ( ) 34. A. Sometimes B. Recently C. Soon ( ) 35. A. dangerous B. friendly C. noisy ( ) 36. A. fill B. shut C. open ( ) 37. A. allowed B. asked C. promised ( ) 38. A. right B. brave C. weak ( ) 39. A. but B. so C. or ( ) 40. A. important B. successful C. possible 第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分55分） VII．阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Typhoon (台风) A typhoon is a strong storm. It brings strong winds and heavy rain. In the eye of a typhoon The weather is calm. The winds stop. But it is not long. When a typhoon is coming We should stay indoors. Close windows and doors. Have food, water and flashlights. After the typhoon passes We need to clean up. Fix broken windows and roofs. ( ) 41. What does a typhoon bring? A. Strong winds and heavy rain. B. Snow. C. Cloud ( ) 42. What is the weather like in the eye of a typhoon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Calm ( ) 43. What should people do when a typhoon is coming? A. Go outside to watch. B. Stay indoors and prepare. C. Drive to a relative’s house. ( ) 44. What happens after the typhoon passes? A. Everything returns to normal (正常的) immediately (立刻). B. There may be a lot of cleanup to do. C. Another typhoon comes right away. ( ) 45. What does the underlined word “fix” mean in Chinese? A．修复 B．清洗 C．解决 B On 25th May, 2025, 17-year-old Li Haorong made a great achievement — he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma from the north side! This news spread (传播) quickly and amazed people all over the world. Li Haorong is from Beijing. Before this great climb, he had already climbed many high mountains to build up his physical strength. He trained hard for a long time to learn skills in dealing with the challenges during the climb. The journey to the top of Mount Qomolangma was not easy. He faced strong winds, low temperatures, and thin air. Sometimes, the weather changed suddenly, making the climb even more dangerous. On that special day, Li Haorong started his final climb in the early morning. He wore special clothes and carried necessary tools. With each step, he got closer to his goal. When he finally stood on the highest point of the world, he felt a great sense of achievement. He took pictures to remember this amazing moment. Li Haorong’s success shows his strong will and love for risk (冒险). It’s not just about reaching a mountain top, but about proving (证明) that young people can turn big dreams into reality with persistence (毅力). His story encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely. No matter how difficult they may seem, we should always keep trying. ( ) 46. How old was Li Haorong when he climbed Mount Qomolangma? A. 16. B. 17 C. 18. ( ) 47. Where is Li Haorong from? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Hainan. ( ) 48. What difficulties did Li Haorong face during the climb? ①strong winds ② falling stones ③thin air ④sudden weather changes A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ ( ) 49. What did Li Haorong do when he reached the top? A. He had a rest. B. He called his family. C. He took pictures. ( ) 50. What can we learn from Li Haorong’s story? A. Young people never have big dreams. B. Persistence helps us realize our dreams. C. Climbing mountains is always easy. C Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that man is different from animals because he can think and learn. They now know that dogs, rats and birds can learn, too. They are beginning to understand that man is different from animals because he has learned to use language and can speak. Animals can not speak. They make noise when they are afraid or unhappy. Apes (类人猿) can understand something more quickly than man. One or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot put then together to make sentences. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man can build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak his own language very well when he is four or five, but no animal learns to speak. How do children learn it? Scientists do not really know. What happens inside our body? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain. ( ) 51. The underlined word “brain” in the passage means “______” in Chinese. A．思想 B．大脑 C．心脏 ( ) 52. Man is different from animals because ______. A. man can understand things quickly B. man has a brain C. man has learned to use language ( ) 53. Apes cannot ______. A. think like man B. make noise C. learn words ( ) 54. Scientists now know ______. A. how children learn to speak B. man’s brain helps him learn to speak C. why apes can learn a few words ( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Some animals can learn. B. Apes understands all the things more quickly than Man. C. Apes have no language though they can learn some words. VIII．短文填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Yangtze River (长江) is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. 56 It is about 6,300 kilometres long. It starts from the Tanggula Mountains (唐古拉山脉) and runs through some provinces (省). 57 During the long history of ancient China, this river helped feed millions of people and develop ancient cultures. Many important cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are sitting along the river. 58 In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty. A lot of fish died because of water pollution. Luckily, people realized the importance of protecting the Yangtze River. A program was set up in 1989 to protect the water and land around the river. It was successful because it helped improve the environment. 59 It helps protect white-flag dolphins (白鳍豚), one of the rarest animals (濒危动物) in the world. The number of white-flag dolphins in China dropped because of the pollution in the Yangtze River. 60 However, we still have a long way to go to protect the great river. Let’s work together to help our mother river become as clean as it used to be. A. So far, we have made some achievements (成就). B. Finally, it runs into (流入）the East China Sea (东海）. C. Another program is carried out to protect animals. D. However, the Yangtze River is facing serious pollution (污染). E. A great program was set up to save the river. F. It is just shorter than the Nile River (尼罗河) in Africa and the Amazon River (亚马逊河) in South America. 56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______ IX．任务型读写。（共8小题，61至65小题每小题1分，66、67小题每小题2分，68小题6分，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 On March 28, 2026, exciting news came from the WSBK race (世界超级摩托车锦标赛) at Algarve International Track (阿尔加维国际赛道) in Portugal (葡萄牙). A French (法国的) rider, on a Zhangxue motorcycle (机车), crossed the finish line and won the first place. He beat the second rider by nearly 4 seconds. This win let Chinese motorcycles step on the world’s top racing stage. The man behind this success is 38-year-old Zhang Xue. His story is not only about a strong-willed man, but also means the development of China’s industry (制造行业). Zhang was born in a poor village in Huaihua, Hunan. His parents separated when he was young, and he once made a living by picking up rubbish. At 14, he left school and became a learner in a motorcycle repair shop. With his deep love for motorcycles, he could even put an engine together with his eyes closed. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with (追赶) a TV program team, just to get a chance to be noticed by a racing team. Later, he became a stunt rider (特技车手). Knowing his own weaknesses (不足), he went to Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan to sell motorcycles and set up his first brand (品牌). Zhang Xue stuck to self-developing engines (引擎). In 2024, he started a new brand named after himself. Finally, his fully Chinese-made bike made history in 2026. Event A French rider won the 61 place on a Zhangxue motorcycle at the 2026 WSBK race in Portugal. Achievement Let Chinese 62 step on the world’s top racing stage. Character Zhang Xue, a 38-year-old young man, from Huaihua, Hunan. Early life Poor family, left 63 at 14, worked in a motorcycle repair shop. Experience Worked as a 64 rider; went to Chongqing to sell motorcycles and set up his first brand. His effort Kept self-developing engines and started a 65 named after himself in 2024. Task Ⅰ: Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.（每空不超过3个词） 61. _______ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _______ 65. _______ Task II: Answer the following questions. 66. How old is Zhang Xue? ____________________________________________________ 67. What did he become at the age of 19? ____________________________________________________ 68. What do you think of Zhang Xue? Why? Explain your reasons in about 20 words. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 第四部分：写作（满分 20 分） 大自然是人类赖以生存的家园，它为我们提供了的各类珍贵资源，然而部分人为贪图便利、满足自身需求肆意破坏环境，自然生态正在遭受严重污染与破坏，我们深知 “绿水青山就是金山银山”，那我们可以采取哪些举措守护自然？结合给出的词提示完成全文写作，呼吁大家共同守护我们的绿水青山。 提示： 1. What makes our nature dirty? 2. How can we protect nature? 3. Why do we need clean nature? 词汇：however, throw rubbish, waste water, cut down, hurt, lose home, save, plastic bags, reduce, plant… 要求： 1、语序通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2、必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥。 3、70 词左右 Take action to protect our nature Nature is our home. It gives us clean rivers, tall trees, good farmland and fresh air. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $