精品解析：黑龙江牡丹江市第五子联盟联考2025－2026学年度第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷

牡丹江市初中课改联盟第五子联盟 2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache. 7. What did Peter eat just now? A. A sweet cake. B. A cold orange. C. Some chocolates. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Jane reading? A. A classic book. B. A science fiction story. C. A fantasy novel. 9. What does the boy think of Around the World in Eighty Days? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s amazing. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Jane unhappy with? A. Her parents. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. 11. What is Jane’s problem? A. She is weak in her study. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. 12. What might Jane do next? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Follow his parents’ advice. C. Have a talk with her parents. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Betty first visit Nepal? A. 3 years ago. B. 5 years ago. C. 6 years ago. 14. How long did Betty stay in Nepal? A. For 20 days. B. For 30 days. C. For 50 days. 15. What did Betty think of the air there? A. Bad. B. Clean. C. Dirty. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers Wanted Number: ____16____ volunteers to help zoo keepers Jobs: ● to clean the animals’ ____17____ ● to feed the animals The zoo keepers will help you do those ____18____ jobs. Important dates: ● to call the zoo before ____19____ 13th ● to have a(n) ____20____ on July 6th 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题，每小题2分，共50分) (A) Volunteers Needed World Clean-up Day falls on the third Saturday in September. It asks people to clean up and care for their communities. Our community needs some volunteers. People aged 6 to 70 Children under 12 must come here with an adult. The Town River 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. The Forest Park 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Sign up Go to the square in our community on the 8th. Fill in the form (表格) with your name, telephone number and room number. Donation from the Star Supermarket Rubbish bags, bread and water. Thanks so much! Notice Every volunteer will get a T-shirt. Please put it on and bring your own gloves. We will put off the activities if the weather is not good. 根据表格及图示内容，选择最佳答案。 21. When will they have the clean-up activities? A. On Sep 14th. B. On Sep 15th. C. On Sep 21st. 22. Who can join the clean-up activities? ① 11-year-old Paul ② 40-year-old Jack and his 72-year-old father ③ 15-year-old Simon ④ 7-year-old Susan and her 40-year-old mother A. ②④ B. ③④ C. ①③ 23. How long will the volunteers work in the Forest Park? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 24. What do the volunteers need to bring with them? A. Rubbish bags. B. Water. C. Gloves. 25. Why did they put up the poster? A. To call for volunteers. B. To ask people to donate. C. To show us how to be a volunteer. (B) A long time ago, people from other cultures used their hands to eat food, while the ancient Chinese invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean. Early chopsticks were used mainly for cooking until 400 AD when people began eating with chopsticks. We don’t know exactly when chopsticks were invented. Research shows that they didn’t come into wide use until about 300 B.C. Chinese thinker Confucius (孔子) was an important person in the history of chopsticks, because he thought peace would not appear if people used knives at the table. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule brought a big change in Chinese cooking. Food had to be cut into small pieces. This practice produced the unique style of Chinese cooking that has made Chinese food popular around the world. However, many Westerners find it difficult to use chopsticks. Eric, a foreign teacher, had the experience of learning to use chopsticks. “I need to hold them properly to be able to put the food carefully into my mouth.” Eric’s Chinese friends taught him patiently, but it still took him months to learn this skill. “But it’s worth learning. I have learnt a lot from this experience,” Eric said. Cultures can often be understood through food. For Chinese, food doesn’t just provide energy. It also brings happiness. Chopsticks also mean a lot. As a good example of Chinese culture, they show the Chinese wisdom. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the ancient Chinese invent chopsticks? A. Because they were hungry. B. Because they liked eating with hands. C. Because they wanted to keep their hands clean. 27. Who thought peace would not appear if people used knives during a meal? A. Chinese. B. Confucius. C. Western people. 28. What led to a big change in Chinese cooking? A. Cutting food into small pieces. B. Using knives during a meal. C. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule. 29. How do many Westerners feel about using chopsticks? A. It brings them happiness. B. It is difficult to use chopsticks. C. Using chopsticks is a kind of skill. 30. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A history textbook. C. A culture magazine. (C) To build good relationships with people from other cultures, it is necessary to learn how to communicate well with them. Even a little knowledge can go a long way. Here are some tips that can help you learn from other cultures. Firstly, learn basic cultural rules. Every culture has its own small rules. For example, people in some countries shake hands to greet others, while people in other countries bow or wave hands. Before talking with foreign friends, you can learn simple greeting ways and table manners. Secondly, speak slowly and use simple words. Don’t speak too fast when talking with people from other cultures. They may not catch your words quickly. Instead, try to use easy English words. Never use difficult slang or idioms, because these words only make sense in your own culture. Thirdly, be a good and patient listener. Listening is as important as speaking. Look at others’ eyes gently when they talk. Do not cut in their words casually. If you cannot understand their meaning, ask politely instead of guessing. Patience shows your respect to others. Fourthly, respect different ideas and habits. People from different cultures have different living habits and opinions. Some people like eating spicy food, but others do not. Never laugh at their choices. We do not need to agree with everything, but we must show respect. Last but not least, smile and keep friendly body language. Smile is a worldwide language. It brings warmth to everyone. Besides, use polite body language. For example, putting hands on hips is rude in many cultures. Relax your body and keep a soft manner to build a close relationship. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Learn about the culture. B. Be polite and patient. C. Know about table manners. 32. What does the underlined word “slang” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 笑话 B. 俚语 C. 例子 33. What should we do when others are talking? A. Cut in words casually. B. Guess the meaning without asking. C. Look at them gently and listen carefully. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Difficulties in Communication B. The Importance of Culture and Greeting C. How to Communicate Well with People from Other Cultures (D) Many social media posts would have you believe that everyone is happy all the time, but it’s not true. Being happy all the time is not possible. To succeed, you have to fail, and to rise. ____36____ As a teenager, you haven’t had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high expectations. You probably expected to get a perfect score on an exam or to be chosen for a sports team. ____37____ Good results make you happy and bad results make you sad. But sadness itself is not bad—it can drive you to improve and feel better the next time. However, when people feel sad for a long time and it starts to affect their daily lives, it’s called depression (抑郁症). ____38____ You don’t feel like studying or going out with your friends. ____39____ It had always been around. Now, it was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents told me, “Dogs can’t live forever. You must work hard to have a better life.” Depression is part of our character. When you feel down, you must not shut yourself away from the world. ____40____ Whenever you feel yourself slipping into a state of depression, stand up, open the window, and order the negative thoughts out of your house. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. But neither of them happened to you. B. You don’t want to get out of bed in the morning. C. To feel happy, you have to know what it’s like to be sad. D. I remember this feeling when my dog died in an accident. E. You’d better stay at home to read your favorite books by yourself. F. Try to share your feelings with a family member, a good friend or a teacher. (E) Working as a volunteer gives you a chance to change people’s lives. If you’d like to help but don’t have much money, you can donate your time. Now more and more people join in volunteer activities in their free time. Being a volunteer means giving up your time to do more good things. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event. Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do volunteer work? Firstly, it makes them happy. It can make them happy. Some students think that doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others better. Secondly, it’s meaningful. Students will spend their free time in a meaningful way. Many students say it’s a good chance to get to know more people. They can make some new friends. Nearly half of the volunteers enjoy being healthier, and about sixty percent feel less nervous. So it seems that volunteering may improve students’ lives. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(1至4题每个题目的答案不超过8个词，5题不超过15个词) 41. What can people volunteer if they don’t have much money? ____________________________________________________________________ 42. What does it mean to be a volunteer? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do students do some volunteer work? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. How many volunteers feel less nervous after volunteering? ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of volunteer work? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their ____46____ as volunteers. On Aug 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl ____47____ old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt really happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles because it meant I could bring ____48____ to our country’s heroes. They fought in the war bravely, so it’s my turn to do something for them,” said Wang. Wang started ____49____ when she was 8. She joined the “Sanxiaxiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different places. The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside. Since August last year, Wang ____50____ over 1,400 hours of volunteer service and was recognized as a four-star volunteer. “____51____ volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to others,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer for nine years. She helped children in ____52____ areas and planted trees to improve the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a ____53____ thing. It’s a kind of habit and duty in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she ____54____ books to kids in the poor areas of Yunnan province. She also invited them to an art show in Beijing. They became good friends and have stayed connected. During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash for an hour each day. “There are two main reasons why I did this,” Sun said, “Firstly, I felt that I really did something useful and helpful to the environment. ____55____, I got to make some good friends who share the same interest with me.” 46. A. preparation B. experience C. knowledge 47. A. visited B. threw C. dropped 48. A. sadness B. fairness C. happiness 49. A. volunteering B. reading C. singing 50. A. worked B. works C. has worked 51. A. Until B. Through C. Before 52. A. crazy B. wrong C. poor 53. A. long-term B. short-time C. good-time 54. A. put up B. took out C. gave away 55. A. Secondly B. Normally C. Luckily 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 stronger happen warn centre waves leave harm so Hurricanes (飓风) are large storms that develop in the seas of the world. They usually get bigger and ____56____ over warm water, but they become weaker once they get over land. Hurricanes are storms that are given names, and a new list of names is made each year. Hurricane winds move in a circle around a point called the eye. It is the ____57____ of the storm. A hurricane is a storm that has wind speeds of at least seventy-four miles per hour. When a hurricane comes, there are heavy rains and huge waves. They cause great ____58____ to people. Also, flooding can ____59____ when huge waves crash the beaches. The huge waves are the main reason why people have to ____60____ beach towns when a hurricane reaches. Hurricanes move very slowly, ____61____ people have a chance to evacuate. The hurricane season is usually from 1st June to 30th November. Hurricanes sometimes land on coastal areas of the United States. The scientists are studying the weather, and watching these storms very carefully to ____62____ people in time. And there’s still a long way to go. 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Red Cross Society of China (RCSC), started on March 10th,1904, has helped a great number of people. It also plays ____63____ important role in improving people’s health and helping China’s development. To help more people across the country, the RCSC ____64____ (build) many branches (分支结构) in different places in China so far. The Red Cross of Hong Kong and Macau ____65____ (become) the branches of the RCSC in 1997 and 1999. Now there are more than 70,000 branches of the RCSC in China. From 1987 to 1999, many ____66____ (accident) happened in China. A lot of people died from these accidents. ____67____, the RCSC gave away a lot of money to help them. They also give a hand to those disabled people who are blind, deaf or have lost the ability to work. With the help of computers, the RCSC has built a strong network, which makes the rescue work become much ____68____ (easy) than before. The RCSC comes up with many good plans to help people ____69____ need. For example, it gives lots of lessons to teach people about health care and correct living habits, and encourages ____70____ (volunteer) help from ordinary people. Today, the Red Cross Society of China keeps working to improve the well-being (幸福) of the Chinese people. 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共15分) 71. 假设你是李华，作为社区文化宣传志愿者，你向居民讲解了中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪以及餐桌礼仪等。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次志愿活动你的收获以及对传承传统礼仪文化的看法。 写作要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 牡丹江市初中课改联盟第五子联盟 2025—2026学年度第二学期八年级期末考试 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟； 2. 全卷共五部分，总分110分； 3. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you experienced any natural disasters? M: Yes, I have. I experienced a terrible earthquake last year. Q: What natural disaster did the man experience last year? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you reading, Tom? M: I’m reading a book about Chinese history. Q: Which book is Tom probably reading? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. What do you always volunteer to do? M: I always volunteer to care for animals in the animal shelter. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you greet people with a kiss in your country? M: No, we usually shake hands with others. Q: How do people in the boy’s country greet others? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you have been in China for five years. What are you most interested in? M: Beijing Opera. Now I can sing a little. Q: What is Tom most interested in? 第二节 听下面四段对话或独白，请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a cough. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache. 7. What did Peter eat just now? A. A sweet cake. B. A cold orange. C. Some chocolates. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Peter, what’s the matter? Are you OK? M: Yes, thanks, Kate. I’m fine. Hmm, I’m just having a cough these days. W: Did you go to a doctor? M: Yes, my uncle is a doctor. Yesterday, he told me to take the medicine and drink lots of water. W: But it seems that you still have a bad cough now. M: I feel better today. I coughed because I just ate a very cold orange. W: Oh, don’t eat anything cold again. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s Jane reading? A. A classic book. B. A science fiction story. C. A fantasy novel. 9. What does the boy think of Around the World in Eighty Days? A. It’s boring. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s amazing. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you reading, Jane? W: I’m reading a science fiction story. M: Cool. What is it about? W: It’s about a smart robot. He travels to different planets and meets strange aliens. M: That sounds fun. W: Do you have a favourite book? M: Yes, I like Around the World in Eighty Days! It’s an amazing classic story. There are films based on it too. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Jane unhappy with? A. Her parents. B. Her teachers. C. Her classmates. 11. What is Jane’s problem? A. She is weak in her study. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. 12. What might Jane do next? A. Ask teachers for help. B. Follow his parents’ advice. C. Have a talk with her parents. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. M: Hey, Jane. What’s the matter? You seem unhappy. W: Emm... I’m a little bit angry with my parents. M: Your parents? Why? W: They make me busy on weekends. M: What do you have to do? W: On Saturdays, I have to finish homework and on Sundays, I have to play the guitar for two hours. I don’t have time for my hobbies. M: Oh, that’s a pity! Have you ever tried to talk to them? W: No! I don’t think they’ll listen to me. M: You will never know until you try. W: OK, I will try. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did Betty first visit Nepal? A. 3 years ago. B. 5 years ago. C. 6 years ago. 14. How long did Betty stay in Nepal? A. For 20 days. B. For 30 days. C. For 50 days. 15. What did Betty think of the air there? A. Bad. B. Clean. C. Dirty. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Betty. I would like to introduce my wonderful trip to you. Well, it was my first trip to Nepal. We went there three years ago, and I did some walking in the mountains. I have been there for twenty days. I really love there. As for food, there was only rice and some vegetables. But it was good. If you want to know the best thing about the trip, I think the walking and the exercise are the perfect. The air was very clean. I really enjoyed myself there. 第三节 听下面一段独白，根据内容，补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后，你将有20秒钟时间作答。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Volunteers Wanted Number: ____16____ volunteers to help zoo keepers Jobs: ● to clean the animals’ ____17____ ● to feed the animals The zoo keepers will help you do those ____18____ jobs. Important dates: ● to call the zoo before ____19____ 13th ● to have a(n) ____20____ on July 6th 【答案】16. twelve##12 17. houses 18. difficult 19. June 20. test 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Summer vacation is coming. Here’s some good news for you if you love animals. The City Zoo needs 12 volunteers to help zookeepers on Sundays this summer vacation. The volunteers will help to clean the animals’ houses and feed the animals. Not all jobs are easy. But don’t worry. The zoo keepers will be with you and help you do those difficult jobs. It will be interesting to work with different animals. If you are interested in the work, you can call the zoo at 33256873 before June 13th. There will be a test on July 6th at the zoo. If you pass the test, you can prepare to start the work. If you want to join us, please get ready. Good luck to you all. 第二部分 阅读理解 (25小题，每小题2分，共50分) (A) Volunteers Needed World Clean-up Day falls on the third Saturday in September. It asks people to clean up and care for their communities. Our community needs some volunteers. People aged 6 to 70 Children under 12 must come here with an adult. The Town River 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. The Forest Park 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Sign up Go to the square in our community on the 8th. Fill in the form (表格) with your name, telephone number and room number. Donation from the Star Supermarket Rubbish bags, bread and water. Thanks so much! Notice Every volunteer will get a T-shirt. Please put it on and bring your own gloves. We will put off the activities if the weather is not good. 根据表格及图示内容，选择最佳答案。 21. When will they have the clean-up activities? A. On Sep 14th. B. On Sep 15th. C. On Sep 21st. 22. Who can join the clean-up activities? ① 11-year-old Paul ② 40-year-old Jack and his 72-year-old father ③ 15-year-old Simon ④ 7-year-old Susan and her 40-year-old mother A. ②④ B. ③④ C. ①③ 23. How long will the volunteers work in the Forest Park? A. For 3 hours. B. For 4 hours. C. For 5 hours. 24. What do the volunteers need to bring with them? A. Rubbish bags. B. Water. C. Gloves. 25. Why did they put up the poster? A. To call for volunteers. B. To ask people to donate. C. To show us how to be a volunteer. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇招募志愿者的海报应用文，围绕世界清洁日社区清扫活动展开，依次说明了参与年龄要求、两处清扫地点与时段、报名方式、超市物资捐赠、活动物资与注意事项，号召居民报名参与社区清洁志愿工作。 【21题详解】 根据文章中“World Clean-up Day falls on the third Saturday in September.”可知，九月第三个周六，日历中21号为周六，对应C选项“Sep 21st”。 【22题详解】 根据文章中“People aged 6 to 70 Children under 12 must come here with an adult.“可知，文章要求参与年龄6至70岁，12岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。③15岁Simon，年龄在6—70区间，可单独参加；④7岁Susan和40岁母亲，儿童有成人陪同，符合，因此③④正确。 【23题详解】 根据文章中“The Forest Park 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.”，时长3小时。 【24题详解】 根据文章“Notice”板块写明“Please put it on and bring your own gloves”可知，手套需要自备。 【25题详解】 海报标题为“Volunteers Needed（招募志愿者）”，全文内容均为招募清洁活动志愿者的相关说明，核心目的是号召志愿者。 (B) A long time ago, people from other cultures used their hands to eat food, while the ancient Chinese invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean. Early chopsticks were used mainly for cooking until 400 AD when people began eating with chopsticks. We don’t know exactly when chopsticks were invented. Research shows that they didn’t come into wide use until about 300 B.C. Chinese thinker Confucius (孔子) was an important person in the history of chopsticks, because he thought peace would not appear if people used knives at the table. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule brought a big change in Chinese cooking. Food had to be cut into small pieces. This practice produced the unique style of Chinese cooking that has made Chinese food popular around the world. However, many Westerners find it difficult to use chopsticks. Eric, a foreign teacher, had the experience of learning to use chopsticks. “I need to hold them properly to be able to put the food carefully into my mouth.” Eric’s Chinese friends taught him patiently, but it still took him months to learn this skill. “But it’s worth learning. I have learnt a lot from this experience,” Eric said. Cultures can often be understood through food. For Chinese, food doesn’t just provide energy. It also brings happiness. Chopsticks also mean a lot. As a good example of Chinese culture, they show the Chinese wisdom. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why did the ancient Chinese invent chopsticks? A. Because they were hungry. B. Because they liked eating with hands. C. Because they wanted to keep their hands clean. 27. Who thought peace would not appear if people used knives during a meal? A. Chinese. B. Confucius. C. Western people. 28. What led to a big change in Chinese cooking? A. Cutting food into small pieces. B. Using knives during a meal. C. The “no-knives-on-the-table” rule. 29. How do many Westerners feel about using chopsticks? A. It brings them happiness. B. It is difficult to use chopsticks. C. Using chopsticks is a kind of skill. 30. Where is this passage most likely from? A. A science report. B. A history textbook. C. A culture magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕筷子展开，介绍了筷子的发明缘由、发展历史、餐桌使用相关传统规矩，同时借助事例阐释西方人使用筷子的难处，最后挖掘筷子承载的深厚中国文化内涵与智慧。 【26题详解】 依据文章首段“while the ancient Chinese invented chopsticks to keep their hands clean”这一细节内容，能够得知古代中国人发明筷子是想要让手部保持洁净。 【27题详解】 锁定原文第二段“Chinese thinker Confucius was an important person in the history of chopsticks, because he thought peace would not appear if people used knives at the table”，可以看出持用餐动刀就难以迎来和平这一看法的人是Confucius。 【28题详解】 参考第三段开头“The 'no-knives-on-the-table' rule brought a big change in Chinese cooking”，可知是餐桌上禁止摆放刀具这一规则给中式烹饪带来了重大变革。 【29题详解】 根据第四段开头“However, many Westerners find it difficult to use chopsticks”，能够得出多数西方人感觉使用筷子难度较高。 【30题详解】 文章从起源、演变、习俗、文化寓意多个角度介绍筷子背后的中国传统文化，既不属于科学报告的研究风格，也不符合历史教材严谨的授课行文特征，文化杂志刊登这类文化科普文章最为适配。 (C) To build good relationships with people from other cultures, it is necessary to learn how to communicate well with them. Even a little knowledge can go a long way. Here are some tips that can help you learn from other cultures. Firstly, learn basic cultural rules. Every culture has its own small rules. For example, people in some countries shake hands to greet others, while people in other countries bow or wave hands. Before talking with foreign friends, you can learn simple greeting ways and table manners. Secondly, speak slowly and use simple words. Don’t speak too fast when talking with people from other cultures. They may not catch your words quickly. Instead, try to use easy English words. Never use difficult slang or idioms, because these words only make sense in your own culture. Thirdly, be a good and patient listener. Listening is as important as speaking. Look at others’ eyes gently when they talk. Do not cut in their words casually. If you cannot understand their meaning, ask politely instead of guessing. Patience shows your respect to others. Fourthly, respect different ideas and habits. People from different cultures have different living habits and opinions. Some people like eating spicy food, but others do not. Never laugh at their choices. We do not need to agree with everything, but we must show respect. Last but not least, smile and keep friendly body language. Smile is a worldwide language. It brings warmth to everyone. Besides, use polite body language. For example, putting hands on hips is rude in many cultures. Relax your body and keep a soft manner to build a close relationship. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Learn about the culture. B. Be polite and patient. C. Know about table manners. 32. What does the underlined word “slang” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 笑话 B. 俚语 C. 例子 33. What should we do when others are talking? A. Cut in words casually. B. Guess the meaning without asking. C. Look at them gently and listen carefully. 34. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 35. What’s the best title of the text? A. The Difficulties in Communication B. The Importance of Culture and Greeting C. How to Communicate Well with People from Other Cultures 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何与来自其他文化的人进行良好沟通的五条建议，包括学习文化规则、放慢语速、耐心倾听、尊重差异和保持友善。 【31题详解】 第一段“Here are some tips that can help you learn from other cultures.”表明，第一段主要引出学习其他文化的建议。 【32题详解】 第三段“Never use difficult slang or idioms, because these words only make sense in your own culture.”表明slang和idioms一样，是“只在自己文化中有意义”的词，即“俚语”。 【33题详解】 第四段“Look at others’ eyes gently when they talk. Do not cut in their words casually.”表明，别人说话时应温和地看着对方并认真倾听。 【34题详解】 本文第一段总述“Here are some tips”，第二至六段分别给出五条具体建议，即选项B所示结构。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“如何与来自其他文化的人沟通”给出具体建议，因此“How to communicate well with People from Other Cultures”为最佳标题。 (D) Many social media posts would have you believe that everyone is happy all the time, but it’s not true. Being happy all the time is not possible. To succeed, you have to fail, and to rise. ____36____ As a teenager, you haven’t had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high expectations. You probably expected to get a perfect score on an exam or to be chosen for a sports team. ____37____ Good results make you happy and bad results make you sad. But sadness itself is not bad—it can drive you to improve and feel better the next time. However, when people feel sad for a long time and it starts to affect their daily lives, it’s called depression (抑郁症). ____38____ You don’t feel like studying or going out with your friends. ____39____ It had always been around. Now, it was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents told me, “Dogs can’t live forever. You must work hard to have a better life.” Depression is part of our character. When you feel down, you must not shut yourself away from the world. ____40____ Whenever you feel yourself slipping into a state of depression, stand up, open the window, and order the negative thoughts out of your house. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. But neither of them happened to you. B. You don’t want to get out of bed in the morning. C. To feel happy, you have to know what it’s like to be sad. D. I remember this feeling when my dog died in an accident. E. You’d better stay at home to read your favorite books by yourself. F. Try to share your feelings with a family member, a good friend or a teacher. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述社交媒体营造出人人时刻快乐的假象，阐述快乐与悲伤相伴存在，介绍青少年容易产生低落情绪、抑郁症的表现，并结合自身经历给出应对消极情绪的建议。 【36题详解】 前文提到“To succeed, you have to fail, and to rise.”，说明成功伴随失败、起伏相伴。C选项“To feel happy, you have to know what it’s like to be sad.”与上文形成并列哲理句式，点明快乐与悲伤的辩证关系，承接开篇话题。 【37题详解】 上文“You probably expected to get a perfect score on an exam or to be chosen for a sports team.”列举青少年心中期待发生的事，A选项“But neither of them happened to you.”中neither指代前文两件期待之事，转折说明期待常会落空，自然引出后文好坏结果带来不同情绪。 【38题详解】 前文定义抑郁症，后文“You don’t feel like studying or going out with your friends.”罗列抑郁症的表现。B选项“You don’t want to get out of bed in the morning.”同为抑郁症典型症状，和后文构成并列事例。 【39题详解】 本段后文讲述小狗离世后的低落状态，D选项“I remember this feeling when my dog died in an accident.”引出自身小狗意外离世的事例，开启本段个人经历的叙述。 【40题详解】 上文提醒“When you feel down,you must not shut yourself away from the world.”，告诫不要封闭自己。F选项“Try to share your feelings with a family member, a good friend or a teacher.”给出具体可行的排解情绪方法，与前文建议逻辑呼应。 (E) Working as a volunteer gives you a chance to change people’s lives. If you’d like to help but don’t have much money, you can donate your time. Now more and more people join in volunteer activities in their free time. Being a volunteer means giving up your time to do more good things. There are many kinds of volunteer work, such as working with children, helping in an animal hospital and planting trees. When China held the 2008 Summer Olympics, thousands of volunteers helped in that event. Everyone can do volunteer work. Students often try to save time to do some volunteer work. But why do students do volunteer work? Firstly, it makes them happy. It can make them happy. Some students think that doing volunteer work helps them understand themselves and others better. Secondly, it’s meaningful. Students will spend their free time in a meaningful way. Many students say it’s a good chance to get to know more people. They can make some new friends. Nearly half of the volunteers enjoy being healthier, and about sixty percent feel less nervous. So it seems that volunteering may improve students’ lives. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。(1至4题每个题目的答案不超过8个词，5题不超过15个词) 41. What can people volunteer if they don’t have much money? ____________________________________________________________________ 42. What does it mean to be a volunteer? ____________________________________________________________________ 43. Why do students do some volunteer work? ____________________________________________________________________ 44. How many volunteers feel less nervous after volunteering? ____________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you think of volunteer work? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. They can donate their time. 42. Giving up time to do more good things. 43. Because it makes them happy and meaningful. 44. About sixty percent. 45. It’s helpful and improves people’s lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了志愿者工作的含义、种类以及学生参与志愿者工作的原因和好处 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“If you’d like to help but don’t have much money, you can donate your time.”可知，如果没有太多钱可以捐赠时间。答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“Being a volunteer means giving up your time to do more good things.”可知，做志愿者意味着放弃时间做更多好事。答案是原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 根据文章第3段“Firstly, it makes them happy... Secondly, it’s meaningful.”可知，学生做志愿者是因为快乐和有意义。将这两点整合概括即可。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“about sixty percent feel less nervous.”可知，大约百分之六十的志愿者感到不那么紧张。原文中的具体信息，可直接提取。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章内容和自己对志愿工作的看法、理由，合理作答即可，不超过15个词。示例：It’s helpful and improves people’s lives. 第三部分 完形填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many kinds of voluntary work that students can do. Young students talk about their ____46____ as volunteers. On Aug 1st, Wang Zhengxuan, a 13-year-old girl ____47____ old soldiers (士兵) and read the poem Ode to China (《祖国颂》) for them. “I felt really happy when I saw the old soldiers’ smiles because it meant I could bring ____48____ to our country’s heroes. They fought in the war bravely, so it’s my turn to do something for them,” said Wang. Wang started ____49____ when she was 8. She joined the “Sanxiaxiang (三下乡)” activity and has been to different places. The volunteers sing and dance for people in the countryside. Since August last year, Wang ____50____ over 1,400 hours of volunteer service and was recognized as a four-star volunteer. “____51____ volunteer service, I have changed from a protected teenager into a volunteer who brings love to others,” Wang said. Sun Yiyang, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing Ritan High School, has been a volunteer for nine years. She helped children in ____52____ areas and planted trees to improve the environment. “For me, volunteering is not a thing you do for the moment. It’s a ____53____ thing. It’s a kind of habit and duty in my whole life,” said Sun. In 2018, she ____54____ books to kids in the poor areas of Yunnan province. She also invited them to an art show in Beijing. They became good friends and have stayed connected. During the summer vacation in 2019, she helped sort trash for an hour each day. “There are two main reasons why I did this,” Sun said, “Firstly, I felt that I really did something useful and helpful to the environment. ____55____, I got to make some good friends who share the same interest with me.” 46. A. preparation B. experience C. knowledge 47. A. visited B. threw C. dropped 48. A. sadness B. fairness C. happiness 49. A. volunteering B. reading C. singing 50. A. worked B. works C. has worked 51. A. Until B. Through C. Before 52. A. crazy B. wrong C. poor 53. A. long-term B. short-time C. good-time 54. A. put up B. took out C. gave away 55. A. Secondly B. Normally C. Luckily 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍两名中学生志愿者王正轩和孙一阳的经历，讲述她们如何通过帮助他人实现自我成长，体现志愿精神。 【46题详解】 句意：年轻学生们谈论他们作为志愿者的经历。 空处结合全文介绍志愿活动过往事迹，experience侧重亲身经历，符合语境；preparation“准备”、knowledge“知识”不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：8月1日，13岁女孩王正轩看望老兵，为他们朗诵《祖国颂》。 根据后文为老兵朗诵诗歌，动作应为拜访看望，visited符合语境；threw“扔”、dropped“掉落”逻辑不符。 【48题详解】 句意：当看见老兵的笑容时我十分开心，因为这代表我能给国家英雄带去快乐。 前文出现smiles“笑容”，对应传递happiness；sadness“悲伤”、fairness“公平”和语境矛盾。 【49题详解】 句意：王正轩8岁就开始做志愿活动。 整篇文章围绕志愿者故事展开，start doing sth.表示“开始做某事”，volunteering符合主题；reading“阅读”、singing“唱歌”偏离主旨。 【50题详解】 句意：自去年八月以来，王正轩已经完成超过1400小时志愿服务，获评四星志愿者。 Since August last year是现在完成时标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，选用has worked；一般过去时、一般现在时均不搭配since引导时间状语。 【51题详解】 句意：通过志愿服务，我从被呵护的青少年转变为传递爱心的志愿者。 此处是指通过志愿服务，through表示“通过”符合语境；until“直到”、before“在……之前”语义不通。 【52题详解】 句意：她帮扶贫困地区儿童、植树改善环境。 后文第九空出现poor areas贫困地区，前后呼应，poor符合语境；crazy“疯狂的”、wrong“错误的”不符合文意。 【53题详解】 句意：对我来说，志愿不是一时之举，而是一件长期的事情，是我一生的习惯与责任。 前半句“not for the moment”，前后形成对比，long-term“长期的”符合语境；short-time“短时的”、good-time“美好时光”不符合转折逻辑。 【54题详解】 句意：2018年，她给云南贫困地区孩子赠送书籍。 此处是指赠送孩子书籍，give away表示“捐赠、赠送”符合语境；put up“张贴，搭建”，took out“取出”不符合捐书公益场景。 【55题详解】 句意：首先，我切实做了对环境有益的事。其次，我结识志同道合的好友。 前文Firstly“首先”，对应排序副词Secondly“其次”；normally“正常地”、luckily“幸运地”不能表列举第二条理由。 第四部分 语言知识运用 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 stronger happen warn centre waves leave harm so Hurricanes (飓风) are large storms that develop in the seas of the world. They usually get bigger and ____56____ over warm water, but they become weaker once they get over land. Hurricanes are storms that are given names, and a new list of names is made each year. Hurricane winds move in a circle around a point called the eye. It is the ____57____ of the storm. A hurricane is a storm that has wind speeds of at least seventy-four miles per hour. When a hurricane comes, there are heavy rains and huge waves. They cause great ____58____ to people. Also, flooding can ____59____ when huge waves crash the beaches. The huge waves are the main reason why people have to ____60____ beach towns when a hurricane reaches. Hurricanes move very slowly, ____61____ people have a chance to evacuate. The hurricane season is usually from 1st June to 30th November. Hurricanes sometimes land on coastal areas of the United States. The scientists are studying the weather, and watching these storms very carefully to ____62____ people in time. And there’s still a long way to go. 【答案】56. stronger 57. centre 58. harm 59. happen 60. leave 61. so 62. warn 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了飓风的形成特点、结构特征、带来的灾害影响、人员避险方式以及飓风监测预警相关情况。 【56题详解】 句意：它们在温暖海域上空通常会变得体积更大、威力更强，一旦登陆陆地就会减弱。and连接并列比较级，bigger（更大）是比较级，后文weaker（更弱）形成反义对应；方框内选strong比较级stronger，表示风力更强、风暴更猛烈，语义、语法完全匹配。 【57题详解】 句意：它就是这场风暴的中心。根据前文the eye指飓风风眼，风眼是飓风的中心；因此选centre（名词），意为中心。 【58题详解】 句意：它们会给人们造成巨大伤害。根据句意，飓风带来暴雨巨浪，必然带来危害，固定短语“cause harm to sb”与“do harm to sb”同义，意为“对某人造成伤害”；故选harm符合搭配与语境。 【59题详解】 句意：此外，当巨浪冲击海岸时，洪水就可能发生。 can情态动词后接动词原形； 句子主语 flooding（洪水），因此选happen（发生），表示“洪水出现、爆发”，句意通顺。 【60题详解】 句意：巨浪是飓风来袭时人们必须撤离海滨小镇的主要原因。 have to后接动词原形；根据句意，飓风巨浪危险，人们需要离开海边城镇避险，方框内选leave表示“离开”，贴合逃生语境。 【61题详解】 句意：飓风移动速度很慢，因此人们有时间疏散撤离。前后两句是因果关系：因为移动慢，所以有机会撤离； 选so连词，表结果“因此、所以”。 【62题详解】 句意：科学家监测天气、密切追踪风暴，用来及时向民众发出预警。to不定式表目的，后用动词原形；根据句意，科研观测飓风的目的就是警告、提醒民众避险，warn sb表示“警告某人”，符合文意，故选warn。 第二节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Red Cross Society of China (RCSC), started on March 10th,1904, has helped a great number of people. It also plays ____63____ important role in improving people’s health and helping China’s development. To help more people across the country, the RCSC ____64____ (build) many branches (分支结构) in different places in China so far. The Red Cross of Hong Kong and Macau ____65____ (become) the branches of the RCSC in 1997 and 1999. Now there are more than 70,000 branches of the RCSC in China. From 1987 to 1999, many ____66____ (accident) happened in China. A lot of people died from these accidents. ____67____, the RCSC gave away a lot of money to help them. They also give a hand to those disabled people who are blind, deaf or have lost the ability to work. With the help of computers, the RCSC has built a strong network, which makes the rescue work become much ____68____ (easy) than before. The RCSC comes up with many good plans to help people ____69____ need. For example, it gives lots of lessons to teach people about health care and correct living habits, and encourages ____70____ (volunteer) help from ordinary people. Today, the Red Cross Society of China keeps working to improve the well-being (幸福) of the Chinese people. 【答案】63. an 64. has built 65. became 66. accidents 67. Therefore 68. easier 69. in 70. voluntary 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国红十字会的发展历程、分支机构建设以及开展的各类救助工作，展现红十字会救助困难群众、保障民生、助力国民健康的使命。 【63题详解】 句意：它也在改善民众健康、助力中国发展方面发挥重要作用。固定搭配play an important role in表示“在……中起重要作用”；important以元音音素开头，不定冠词使用an。 【64题详解】 句意：为帮助全国更多民众，中国红十字会迄今为止已在国内多地设立众多分支机构。根据时间标志词so far，句子使用现在完成时；主语the RCSC为单数，应填has built。 【65题详解】 句意：香港红十字会与澳门红十字会于1997年、1999年成为中国红十字会分支。时间状语in 1997 and 1999为过去时间，谓语动词使用一般过去时，become的过去式为became。 【66题详解】 句意：1987至1999年间，中国发生许多事故。many后接可数名词复数，accident复数形式为accidents。 【67题详解】 句意：许多人在这些事故中遇难，因此中国红十字会捐赠大量资金援助他们。前后两句为因果关系，前句说明困境，后句引出红十字会的行动；副词Therefore表示“因此，所以”，位于句首首字母大写。 【68题详解】 句意：借助计算机，中国红十字会搭建完善网络，使得救援工作相比从前容易得多。句中出现比较标志词than，形容词easy需要变为比较级easier；much可修饰比较级。 【69题详解】 句意：中国红十字会制定诸多良好方案来帮助有需要的人们。固定搭配in need表示“处于困境中、有需要的”，作后置定语修饰people。 【70题详解】 句意：例如，开展大量课程科普健康护理与正确生活习惯，并鼓励来自普通民众的志愿援助。空格修饰名词help，需要使用形容词；volunteer对应的形容词voluntary意为“志愿的”。 第五部分 书面表达 (本题共15分) 71. 假设你是李华，作为社区文化宣传志愿者，你向居民讲解了中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪以及餐桌礼仪等。请你为校英文报写一篇短文，介绍这次志愿活动你的收获以及对传承传统礼仪文化的看法。 写作要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I’m Li Hua. I am a volunteer in our community. Let me tell you about my gains. Firstly, when we meet for the first time, we should shake hands. Secondly, we’d better bring some small gifts to the host. We can bring something like flowers or chocolate. Thirdly, don’t stick chopsticks into the rice. Don’t stand up to reach for food. I knew more about our traditional culture and improved my speaking skills. I think it is our duty to spread the customs. We should keep our traditional culture alive. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：经历分享与观点阐述类短文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含三个方面——中国礼仪介绍、志愿活动收获、对传承传统礼仪文化的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；开头已给出；词数80左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，引出礼仪介绍 第二段：介绍中国见面礼仪、赠礼礼仪和餐桌礼仪 第三段：分享志愿活动收获和对传承传统礼仪文化的看法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：礼仪 见面礼仪：shake hands/instead of hugging/nod slightly等 赠礼礼仪：bring some small gifts to the host/something like flowers or chocolate/wrap your New Year gift in red paper to send best wishes/do not open gifts immediately in front of the giver; wait until they leave等 餐桌礼仪：don’t stick chopsticks into the rice/don’t stand up to reach for food/wait for older people to start eating等 要点二：收获与看法 收获：knew more about our traditional culture/improved my speaking skills/improved my public speaking skills greatly等 看法：our duty to spread the customs/keep our traditional culture alive/ought to pass down these fine traditional customs/spread our splendid Chinese culture to more people等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听。下面。5段对话，根据问题从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出正确答案。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟时间作答，每段对话读两遍。Number one. have you experienced any natural disasters? Yes, I have. I experienced a terrible earthquake last year. Question, what natural disaster did the man experience last year? Have you experienced any natural disasters? Yes, I have. I experienced a terrible earthquake last year. Question, what natural disaster did the man experience last year? Number two. what are you reading, tom? I'm reading a book about chinese . history. Question, which book is tom probably reading? What are you reading, tom? I'm reading a book about chinese history. Question, which book is tom probably reading? Number three. hi jack, what do you always volunteer to do? I always volunteer to care for animals. In the animal shelter . question, what does jack always volunteer to do? Hi jack, what do you always volunteer to do? I always volunteer to care for animals. In the animal shelter . question, what does jack always volunteer to do? Number four. do you greet people with a kiss in your country? No, we usually shake hands with others. Question, how do people in the boy's country great. others. Do you greet people with a kiss in your country? No, we usually shake hands with others. Question, how do people in the boy's country? great. others. Number five. tom, you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested . in beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little . question. What is tom most interested in? Tom, you have been in china for five years. What are you most interested . in beijing Opera? Now I can sing a little . question. What is tom most interested in? 第二节，听下面四段对话或独白。请从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有5秒钟时间作答。每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6至7两个小题。Hey, Peter, what's the matter? Are you okay? Yes, thanks, kate. I'm fine. I'm just having a cough these days. Did you go to a doctor? Yes, my uncle is a doctor. Yesterday, he told me to take the medicine and drink lots of water. But IT seems that you still have a bad cough. Now. I feel Better today. I coughed because I just ate a very . cold orange. Oh, don't eat anything cold again. Hey, Peter, what's the matter? Are you okay? Yes, thanks, kate. I'm fine. I'm just having a cough these days. Did you go to a doctor? Yes, my uncle is a doctor. Yesterday, he told me to take the medicine and drink lots of water. But IT seems that you still have a bad cough. Now. I feel Better today. I coughed because I just ate a very cold orange. Oh, don't eat anything cold again. 听下面一段对话，回答8至9两个小题。What are you reading. jane? I'm reading a science fiction story. cool. What is this about? It's about a smart robot. He travels to different planets and meet strange aliens. That sounds fun. Do you . have a favorite book? Yes, I like around the world in eighty days. It's an amazing classic story. There are films based on IT too. What are you reading. jane? I'm reading a science fiction story. cool. What is this about? It's about a smart robot. He travels to different planets and meets strange aliens. That sounds fun. Do you have a favorite book? Yes, I like around the world in eighty days. It's an amazing classic story. There are films based on IT too. 听下面一段对话，回答10至123个小题。Hi jack. Hey jane, what's the matter? You seem unhappy. Um i'm a little bit angry with my parents. your parents, why they . make me busy on weekends. What do you have to do? On . saturdays I have to finish homework and on sundays I have to play the guitar for two hours. I don't have time for my . hobbies. Oh, that's a pity. Have you ever tried to talk to them? No, I don't think they'll listen to me. You will never know until . you try. Okay, I will try. Hi jack. Hey jane. what's the matter? You seem unhappy. Um i'm a little bit angry with my parents. your parents, why they . make me busy on weekends. What do you have to do? On saturdays, I have to finish homework, and on sunday I have to play the guitar for two hours. I don't have time for . my hobbies. Oh, that's a have you ever tried to talk to them? No, I don't think they'll listen to me. You will never know until . you try OK, I will try. 听下面一段独白，回答13至153个小题。Hello everyone, my name is Betty. I would like to introduce my wonderful trip to you. Well, I was my first trip to a pool. We went there three years ago, and I did some walking in the mountains. I have been there for twenty days. I really love there. As for food, there was only rice and some vegetables, but IT was good. If you want to know the best thing about the trip, I think the walking and the exercise are the perfect. The air was very clean. I really enjoyed myself there. Hello everyone, my name is Betty. I would like to introduce my wonderful trip to you. Well, IT was my first trip to nepal. We went there three years ago, and I did some walking in the mountains. I have been there for twenty days. I really love there. As for food, there was only rice and some vegetables, but IT was good. If you want to know the best thing about the trip, I think the walking and the exercise are the perfect. The air was very clean. I really enjoyed myself there. 第三节听下面一段独白，根据内容补全所缺信息，每空一个单词。听独白前你将有20秒钟时间读题，听完后你将有20秒钟时间作答，读白读两遍。Hello, everyone, some of vacation is coming. Here's some good news for you. If you love animals, the city zoo need twelve volunteers to help zookeepers on sundays. This summer a vacation, the volunteers will help to clean the animals houses and feed the animals. Not all jobs are easy, but don't worry, the zookeepers will be with you and help you do those difficult jobs. IT will be interesting to work with different animals. If you are interested in the work, you can call the zoo at three, three to five, six, eight, three before june thirteen th, there will be a test on july sixth at the zoo. If you pass the test, you can prepare to start the work. If you want to join us, please get ready. Good luck to you all. Hello everyone, summer vacation is coming. Here's some good news for you. If you love animals, the city zoo need twelve volunteers to help zoo keepers on sundays. This summer a vacation, the volunteers will help to clean the animals houses and feed the animals. Not all jobs are easy, but don't worry, the zookeepers will be with you and help you do those difficult jobs. IT will be interesting to work with different animals. If you are interested in the work, you can call the zoo at three, three to five, six, eight, three before june thirteen th, there will be a test on july sixth at the zoo. If you pass the test, you can prepare to start the work. If you want to join us, please get ready. Good luck to you all. 听力部分结束。