Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle单元词汇巩固专练 2-2025-2026学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第三册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇与语法，构建从基础积累到综合应用的递进式训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |重点单词|20空|单词拼写|基础词汇识别与记忆| |高频短语|10空|短语搭配|固定搭配应用| |派生词|30空|词形转换|构词法逻辑与词性变化| |单句语法填空|35题|语法应用|词汇与语法规则结合| |翻译句子|5句|句子翻译|综合语言输出能力|

人教版选择性必修三 Unit 2 单元知识点限时练答案 1． 重点单词 1. facilitate 2. enhance 3. dentist 4. physician 5. surgeon 6. surgery 7. alcohol 8. cue 9. capsule 10. pill 11. drug 12. dizzy 13. delete 14. bowling 15. skateboard 16. peanut 17. dynamic 18. monthly 19. negative 20. comedy 2． 高频短语 1. consist of/ be made up of/ be composed of/ be comprised of 2. abuse one’s power 3. physical and mental health/fitness/well-being 4. shave off one’s beard/ moustache 5. consult the dictionary/ turn to the dictionary / refer to the dictionary 6. a hard nut to crack 7. feel stressed out 8. feel exhausted/ worn out/ tired out 9. straight away 10. reward sb.with sth. for sth. 三．派生词 1. composition; composer; composed 2. dominant; dominance 3. psychologist; psychologically 4. repetition; repeated; repeatedly 5. disciplined（守纪的；自律的）/disciplinary (学科的） 6. decision; decisively 7. reliable; reliability （unreliable adj.） 8. rewarding 9. pessimistically; pessimism; pessimist 10. disturbance; disturbing 11. stimulation 12. dynamically 13. refreshment; refreshed; refreshing 14. absorbing; absorption 15. specialize; specialist (specialty n. 专业；专长；特产；特色菜） 四．单句语法填空 1. about （考查短语be pessimistic about sth. 对...悲观） 2. with 3. on 4. up 5. for 6. to 7. In 8. faced; consultants 9. dynamically 10. more disciplined (考查the more..., the more... 结构, 表“越...，越...”。 ） 11. To facilitate 12. to be abused （It 为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式，主动被动要分清） 13. Abusing (动名词作主语） 14. liberated (本句为强调句型) 15. reliability 16. relying (动名词作主语） 17. repetition （注意拼写细节） 18. repeatedly (fix 修复；解决） 19. have dominated; how (智能手机彻底改变了人与人联系的方式） 20. be deleted 21. composed （后置定语，本句谓语is）; what （引导表语从句，在从句中作宾语） 22. is composed (主句谓语) 23. to set 24. Stimulated （过去分词作状语，和主语构成被动关系） 25. will be enhanced (考查特殊句式中的谓语。) 26. dealt (状从省略，可用补全法或消元法，结合主被动关系) 27. left (同上） 28. refreshed 29. refreshing 30. refreshing; curiosity ； 31. Absorbed (过去分词作状语；be absorbed in 专注于。） 32. absorbing (吸引人的）； into 33. skipped（主句谓语） 34. skipping （动名词作主语）；influencing (现在分词作结果状语） 35. Worn sb. be worn out 某人精疲力尽。本句谓语chose。 五．按要求翻译句子 1. When (you are/feel) worn out, you can listen to some music to get yourself refreshed/recharged. 2. As long as you make up your mind to break / break away from /get rid of bad habits, you will live a healthier and more positive life. 3. To enhance students’ awareness of environmental protection, our school will launch a series of activities aimed at creating a green campus. 4. Absorbed in the world of novels, he didn’t notice that the head teacher had been standing quietly behind him. He was so absorbed in the world of the novel that he didn’t perceive his head teacher standing quietly behind him. 5. As teenagers grow up, they should learn to rely on/upon themselves to solve problems instead of always turning to others for help. With the growth of teenagers, they should learn to rely on/upon themselves to solve problems, rather than constantly seek help/assistance from others. As teenagers grow up, they should not always seek help from others, but instead learn to rely on themselves to solve problems. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版选择性必修三 Unit 2 单元知识点限时练 1． 重点单词（每空1分，共20分） 1. 促进；促使；使便利 ___________ 2. 提高；增强；增进 _____________ 3. 牙医____________ 4. 内科医生 ___________ 5. 外科医生 ___________ 6. 外科手术_____________ 7. 酒；酒精____________ 8. 提示；暗号；信号 _____________ 9. 胶囊；太空舱 _____________ 10. 药片；药丸___________ 11. 药物；毒品_____________ 12. 头晕目眩的 _____________ 13. 删去；删除_____________ 14. 保龄球运动_____________ 15. 滑板；滑滑板____________ 16. 花生 ____________ 17. 充满活力的；动态的____________ 18. 月刊；每月 ____________ 19. 否定的；消极的 ____________ 20. 喜剧____________ 2． 高频短语 （每空2分，共20分） 1. 由...组成____________________ 2. 滥用某人的权力____________________ 3. 身心健康_____________________ 4. 刮去胡须____________________ 5. 查字典_____________________ 6. 棘手的事；难对付的人____________________ 7. 感觉心力交瘁 _____________________ 8. 感觉筋疲力尽______________________ 9. 立刻；马上_____________________ 10. 因某事用某物回报某人_______________________ 三．派生词（每空1分，共30分） 1. compose →n. 组成；作文；作曲______________→n. 作曲家______________→adj. 沉着镇静的______________ 2. dominate →adj.______________ →n.______________ 3. psychology → n. 心理学家____________ →adv.______________ 4. repeat→n.______________ →adj. ______________ →adv. _____________ 5. discipline→adj._____________ 6. decide →n. ______________→adv. ______________ 7. rely→adj._____________ →n.______________ 8. reward→ adj. ______________ 9. pessimistic →adv.______________→n. 悲观主义_____________ →n.悲观主义者______________ 10. disturb →n._____________ →adj.令人困扰的______________ 11. stimulate→n. ______________ 12. dynamic→adv. ______________ 13. refresh→n. _____________→adj. 感觉神清气爽的______________→adj.令人神清气爽的；提神的______________ 14. absorb→adj. ______________ →n.______________ 15. special →v. _____________ →n.专家 ______________ 四．单句语法填空 （每空1.5分，共60分） 1. Pessimistic as many young people are ___________their career prospects, they still stick to their dreams and strive constantly. 2. Those who devoted themselves to education will be rewarded ________ respect and honor for what they’ve done. 3. Before you decide ___________ a major, you should take full account of your academic strengths, personal interests and long-term career goals. 4. Once you truly make___________ your mind to step out of your comfort zone and embrace the unknown, you will discover strengths you never knew you have. 5. As long as we stick to healthy routines and avoid bad behaviors, our overall quality of life will gradually change ___________ the better. 6. The local authority responded rationally___________ public appeals, striving to solve the practical problems that troubled ordinary people. 7. ___________ response to the rising demands for online learning, many schools have developed new platforms that allow students to study at home. 8. When ___________ (face) with tricky issues, we can turn to professional ___________(consult) for guidance. 9. If we can adjust our learning strategies ___________(dynamic) according to our weaknesses, we’ll significantly boost our efficiency. 10. The ___________(discipline) we are in our daily work, the more likely we are to achieve our dreams. 11. ___________(facilitate) effective communication in a multicultural society, we should learn to respect diverse values and express ourselves with empathy and tolerance. 12. It’s extremely destructive to a child’s future development ___________(abuse) at an early age without timely help and comfort. 13. ___________ (abuse) tobacco and alcohol excessively will cause serious damage to both our physical and psychological balance. 14. It was Li Bai’s unrestrained and ___________(liberate) soul that made him a poet of eternal freedom and romance, whose spirit continues to shine brightly through the ages. 15. In science experiments, we must check every result carefully to ensure the accuracy of data and maintain high ___________(rely). 16. We should always bear in mind that ___________(rely) on strict self-discipline enables us to stay focused on our goals and make steady progress. 17. Only through constant ___________(repeat) can we turn temporary memory into long-term knowledge, which is essential to language learning. 18. She ___________ (repeat) apologized for her thoughtless words, hoping to fix their broken relationship. 19. Smart phones ___________(dominate) our life since the early 21st century, completely changing ___________ we connect with others. 20. Any comment that violates platform rules will ___________(delete) to maintain a safe online environment. 21. A happy life ___________ (compose) of small joys and warm moments is ___________ everyone truly desires. 22. The cloud computing platform ___________(compose) of numerous servers and efficient management systems, which enable it to store and process massive data quickly and safely. 23. If properly guided, teenagers can be stimulated ___________ (set) realistic goals and pursue their dreams with unwavering determination. 24. ___________(stimulate) by the rapid development of AI, many students have realized lifelong learning is essential if they want to keep up with the ever-changing world. 25. Learn from others and reflect on yourself frequently, and your comprehensive ability ___________(enhance) steadily as time passes. 26. The situation, if not ___________(deal) with properly, will go from bad to worse when we keep hesitating. 27. Such aggressive behaviors, if ___________(leave) uncontrolled, may well weaken their sense of responsibility and disturb their normal social life. 28. Having taken a warm shower, she felt so ___________(refresh) that she forgot all the tiredness of the day. 29. This lecture provided us with a ___________(refresh) perspective that made us think deeply about our growth. 30. This lecture covered a wide range of new and thought-provoking topics, ___________(refresh) our understanding of the world and inspiring us to explore the unknown with greater ___________(curious). 31. ___________(absorb) in the appreciation of classic literature, she gradually cultivated a sharp mind and a gentle character, which helped her view the world rationally. 32. The book provides an ___________(absorb) account of human history, helping us gain a deeper insight ___________ the past and better understand the evolution of modern civilization. 33. When I caught sight of my name on the winner list, my heart ___________(skip) a beat and I could hardly believe my eyes. 34. As many experts point out, ___________(skip) meals regularly may cause stomachache, low energy and other health problems, thus greatly___________ (influence) our study and daily life. 35. ___________(wear) out from racing against tight deadlines, she chose to unwind and get herself fully recharged. 五．按要求翻译句子 （每句6分，共30分。） 1. 身乏体倦之时，可聆听音乐以资复元。(get sb. refreshed) __________________________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 只要你下定决心摆脱恶习，你将过上更健康更积极的生活。(mind) __________________________________________________________________________________________ . 3. 为增强学生环保意识，我校将开展一系列旨在创建绿色校园的活动。（enhance） __________________________________________________________________________________________ . 4. 他完全沉浸在小说的世界里，并没留意到班主任已悄悄站在他的身后。(absorb) __________________________________________________________________________________________ . 5. 随着青少年的成长，他们应该学会依靠自己解决问题，而不是总向他人求助。（rely） __________________________________________________________________________________________. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $