精品解析：湖南邵阳市新宁县凝秀中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2026年上学期凝秀中学七年级下册期末测试卷 英语 时间：100分钟 总分：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is watching TV? A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy. 2. What is the rule in the boy’s family? A. He can’t go out at night. B. He should come back home before 8 p. m. C. He can’t watch TV in the evening. 3. How’s the weather in Beijing today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. What can Lucy do? A. Sing English songs. B. Play the piano. C. Sing Chinese songs. 5. What does the girl want to do? A. To play ping-pong. B. To help Jack. C. To do her housework. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. Why does the student want to ask for leave? A. Because his mother is ill and he has to take care of her at home. B. Because he has an important game to watch. C. Because he has a fever. 7. What will Mrs. Smith do after the student comes back? A. She is going to see a doctor. B. She is going to help him with his lessons. C. She is going to help him do some exercise. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8. What can the dog do? A. Swim. B. Play the guitar. C. Dance. 9. What does the girl think of the dog? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Cute. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10. How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 11. What is the girl’s mother doing? A. She is washing clothes. B. She is cooking. C. She is taking a shower. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12. How old is Paul? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. 13. What does Paul look like? A. He is short and a little bit heavy. B. He is tall with a round face. C. He is of medium build with blue eyes. 14. What can we get from the conversation? A. Paul can’t swim. B. Paul’s Chinese is not bad. C. Paul is from England. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15. Who did Kate go with on vacation? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her family. 16. How long did Kate stay there? A. For one week. B. For four days. C. For five days. 17. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Kate ate delicious food and visited the Shaanxi History Museum. B. Kate bought some lovely gifts for her family. C. Kate had a great time on her vacation. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18. What time did the birthday party start in the afternoon? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. 19. What did Mike’s father do at the party? A. He danced. B. He did kung fu. C. He sang. 20. Who played the piano? A. Steve. B. Kate. C. Ann. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） A Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu(菜单) and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book( 预定) seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Pork and cabbage dumplings 20 RMB / 500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB / 500g Porridge 2 RMB Orange juice 3 RMB Green tea 3 RMB 1. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Center Street. 2. You CANNOT get ________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. green tea 3. If you order Special A and one orange juice for lunch, you should pay ________. A. 9 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 11 yuan 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，是奇迹餐厅的广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park.”可知，餐厅在五月街，博物馆对面，人民公园旁边。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“dumplings”和“Green tea”可知，餐厅提供饺子和绿茶，没有汉堡，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB”和“Orange juice 3 RMB”可知，如果你午餐点特色菜A和一杯橙汁，你应该付9元。故选A。 B Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look. Elephants’ mothers: carry their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. When the babies are born, they weigh around 200 pounds. And that’s just the start of elephant parenting. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. Orangutans (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal. Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can lay up to 200,000 eggs. The mothers protect these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep-sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months. 4. If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2025, when will she probably give birth to her baby? A. In December, 2025. B. In May, 2027. C. In March, 2027. 5. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reproduce” in Paragraph 4? A. Have a break. B. Give birth. C. Make a change. 6. What’s the structure of this text? (① = paragraph ①) A. B. C. 7. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Animals’ Homes B. The Great Animal Mothers C. The Fun Lives of Animals 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了动物世界中三种伟大的母亲。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Elephants’ mothers: carry their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months.”可知，大象孕期为20—22个月。若2025年5月怀孕，最短孕期20个月后是2027年1月，最长22个月后是2027年3月。故选C。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can lay up to 200,000 eggs.”可知，lay eggs“产卵”，是“reproduce”的具体行为，故“reproduce”意为“繁殖、生育”，与“give birth”同义。故选B。 【6题详解】 篇章结构题。①段，总述动物界有伟大的母亲；②③④段，分别介绍大象、猩猩、章鱼妈妈的育幼行为。故全文为“总—分”结构。故选A。 【7题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world.”及全文内容可知，文章介绍了动物世界中三种伟大的母亲。故选B。 C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U. S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek worker says, “We want everyone to use AI, not just the rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? A. Do math problems and sing songs. B. Work out math problems and write codes. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 9. Why is DeepSeek-R1 more special than other AIs? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It is free and costs less to make. C. It needs expensive computers to run. 10. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A Cheap AI. B. China’s AI Success: Great Ideas Count. C. AI Competition between China and the US. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek在2025 年1月20日推出的新人工智能DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，包括它的功能、特点以及产生的影响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions.”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码和回答问题。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI).”以及“DeepSeek-R1 is free to people.”可知，DeepSeek-R1特别之处在于它构建成本低，并且对人们是免费的。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending.”以及“Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now.”可知，DeepSeek-R1是最好的，中国目前在人工智能方面是最好的，所以“leader”在这里意思是“领先者”，表示中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国公司推出的DeepSeek-R1人工智能，它成本低、功能强大且免费，体现了中国在人工智能领域的成功，并且强调了好的想法比大量的资金投入更重要。选项B“中国人工智能的成功：好的想法很重要”符合文章主旨。故选B。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays? ___12___But British kids have some different ideas. In Britain, it is popular to go on one-day trips to famous places, including old castles (城堡), theaters and sports stadiums (体育场). When I was 14, I visited Old Trafford, the soccer stadium of Manchester United. ___13___I sat in the manager's seat and shouted out orders. We often have family holidays. ___14___Kids make sandcastles on the warm beaches. They can also take donkey rides along the seaside. ___15___I helped my dad with the garden work: cutting the grass and watering trees. And I got money as a result of all my help. Whatever you do, remember to enjoy yourself this summer! A. A popular holiday is at the seaside. B. Would you like to visit Britain? C. Many of you may have fun with friends or travel with family. D. Some kids also like to help parents with the housework. E. It holds (容纳) 75,000 people and is almost always full! 【答案】12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了英国孩子过暑假的计划。 【12题详解】 根据下句“But British kids have some different ideas.”“但英国孩子有不同的想法”。可知，上句表示的是一般情况，所以分析5个选项可知，C选项表示“你们中的许多人可能和朋友一起玩或者和家人一起旅行。”符合题意，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据上文“When I was 14, I visited Old Trafford, the soccer stadium of Manchester United.”“14岁的时候，我参观了曼联的足球场。”和下文“I sat in the manager's seat and shouted out orders.”“我坐在经理的位子上大声喊着命令。”可知，本句应该是介绍球场的情况，E选项表示“它能容纳75000人，而且几乎总是满的！”符合题意，故选E。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Kids make sandcastles on the warm beaches. They can also take donkey rides along the seaside.”“孩子们在温暖的海滩上建造沙堡。他们也可以在海边骑驴子。”可知A选项表示“去海滨是一个受欢迎的度假。”符合题意。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据下文“I helped my dad with the garden work: cutting the grass and watering trees.”“我帮我爸爸做园艺工作：割草和给树浇水。”可知,此空是表示做家务,D选项表示“有些孩子还喜欢帮助父母做家务。”符合题意，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____16____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, while exploring the forest, Kola found a shiny ____17____ in the forest. When she sang with it, her voice became even more beautiful. She hurried back to share the news with others. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he ____18____ to go to the forest to look for it. He ____19____ it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s. Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little ____20____ he turned back towards his home. As Chika got to a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net. Without thinking twice, Chika jumped down from the ____21____ and set the bird free. The bird ____22____ him a lot. Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____23____ climbed the nearest tree and ____24____ the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely. Everyone in the village was amazed by what he did. He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. ____25____, he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time. 16. A. smile B. voice C. size 17. A. basket B. factory C. rock 18. A. explained B. agreed C. decided 19. A. searched for B. focused on C. wrote down 20. A. tired B. afraid C. sad 21. A. bike B. river C. bridge 22. A. offered B. thanked C. experienced 23. A. quickly B. hopefully C. heavily 24. A. affected B. caught C. created 25. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小鸟科拉拥有美妙的嗓音，它在森林里发现一块神奇的石头，唱歌时声音变得更美。猴子奇卡也想拥有动听的嗓音，于是去森林寻找类似的石头，但一无所获。在回家途中，奇卡帮助了被困的小鸟和一群小动物，村民们对它的行为感到惊叹，奇卡最终意识到乐于助人同拥有美妙嗓音一样重要，便不再寻找神奇石头，随时准备帮助他人。 【16题详解】 句意：科拉有一副美妙的嗓音。 smile微笑；voice嗓音；size尺寸。根据后文“Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing.”可知，动物们喜欢听科拉唱歌，说明它有美妙的嗓音。此处应选“voice”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：一天，在森林里探险时，科拉在森林里发现了一块闪闪发光的石头。 basket篮子；factory工厂；rock石头。根据后文“He...it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s.”可知，科拉发现的是石头。此处应选“rock”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：奇卡也想拥有美妙的歌声，所以他决定去森林里寻找它。 explained解释；agreed同意；decided决定。根据“Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he...to go to the forest to look for it.”可知，奇卡也想有美妙嗓音，所以决定去寻找石头。此处应选“decided”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他在森林里找了很长时间，找到了一块和科拉的石头很像的石头。 searched for寻找；focused on专注于；wrote down写下。根据“He...it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s.”可知，这里说奇卡在森林里长时间寻找石头。此处应选“searched for”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他感到有点难过，便转身回家。 tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的；sad难过的。根据“Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little...”可知，因为找到石头后愿望没有实现，所以奇卡感到难过。此处应选“sad”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：奇卡毫不犹豫地从桥上跳下去，把鸟放了出来。 bike自行车；river河流；bridge桥。根据“As Chika got to a bridge”可知，奇卡是从桥上跳下去。此处应选“bridge”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这只鸟非常感谢他。 offered提供；thanked感谢；experienced经历。根据“The bird...him a lot.”可知，奇卡救了鸟，鸟应该感谢他。此处应选“thanked”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他迅速爬上最近的一棵树，吸引了老虎的注意力，帮助小动物们安全地逃走了。 quickly迅速地；hopefully有希望地；heavily沉重地。根据“Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He...climbed the nearest tree”可知，情况紧急，奇卡迅速爬上树。此处应选“quickly”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他迅速爬上最近的一棵树，吸引了老虎的注意力，帮助小动物们安全地逃走了。 affected影响；caught抓住，吸引；created创造。根据“...the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely.”可知，“catch one’s attention”是固定短语，表示“吸引某人的注意力”。此处应选“caught”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，他不再寻找神奇的石头，随时准备向别人伸出援手。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Certainly当然。根据“He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice...he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time.”可知，经过这些事，奇卡最后有了改变。此处应选“Finally”。故选A。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 absent, take, encourage, card, energy, jog, they, healthy, and, really Mr Shangguan lives in Hangzhou. He is not only a great father but also a wonderful neighbour (邻居). Every morning at 7 o’clock, he ____26____ about 200 children for a morning run. “We keep running every day. We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first, ____27____ then run for 1.8 km together,” Mr Shangguan says. Some parents also join the running group and exercise with ____28____ children. One boy in the group is never ____29____ from the running. He says, “I go ____30____ every morning. Now I'm full of ____31____ and don’t feel sleepy at all. For me, it's also a good way to make friends. I ____32____ like the running group.” Mr Shangguan wants to ____33____ children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them. Every morning, they can get a card. Once they collect (收集) 30 ____34____, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts. Mr Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep ____35____. He wants more children to join the running group. 【答案】26. takes 27. and 28. their 29. absent 30. jogging 31. energy 32. really 33. encourage 34. cards 35. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州的上官先生带领约200名孩子坚持晨跑的故事。他不仅组织孩子们晨跑，还通过准备跑步卡片鼓励大家坚持锻炼，让孩子们在跑步中收获活力、友谊，同时也向我们传递了运动有益健康的理念。 【26题详解】 句意：每天早上7点，他带着大约200个孩子晨跑。根据“Every morning at 7 o’clock, he…about 200 children for a morning run.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是他带着孩子们晨跑，take意为“带领”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是he，第三人称单数，所以谓语动词take要用第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes。 【27题详解】 句意：我们早上 7 点集合，先热身，然后一起跑1.8公里。根据“We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first, … then run for 1.8 km together”可知，“先热身”和“然后一起跑1.8 公里” 之间是并列顺承关系，and 意为“和，并且”，是并列连词，连接两个并列的动作。故填and。 【28题详解】 句意：一些家长也加入了跑步小组，和他们的孩子一起锻炼。根据“Some parents also join the running group and exercise with…children.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是和他们的孩子一起，their意为“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词children。故填their。 【29题详解】 句意：小组里的一个男孩从不缺席跑步。根据“One boy in the group is never…from the running.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是这个男孩从不缺席跑步，be absent from意为“缺席”，是固定短语，所以此处填absent。故填absent。 【30题详解】 句意：我每天早上都去慢跑。根据“I go…every morning.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是去慢跑，jog意为“慢跑”，go jogging意为“去慢跑”，是固定短语。故填jogging。 【31题详解】 句意：现在我充满了活力，一点也不觉得困。根据“Now I'm full of…and don’t feel sleepy at all.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是充满了活力，energy意为“活力，能量”，不可数名词，be full of energy意为“充满活力”。故填energy。 【32题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢这个跑步小组。根据“I…like the running group.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是真的很喜欢，really意为“真地”，是副词，修饰动词like。故填really。 【33题详解】 句意：上官先生想鼓励孩子们坚持跑步，所以他为他们准备了一些跑步卡片。根据“Mr Shangguan wants to…children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是想鼓励孩子们跑步，encourage意为“鼓励”，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以此处用动词原形encourage。故填encourage。 【34题详解】 句意：一旦他们收集到30张卡片，他们就可以用它们兑换礼物。根据“Once they collect (收集) 30…, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是收集30张卡片，card意为“卡片”，是可数名词，前面有30修饰，所以要用复数形式cards。故填cards。 【35题详解】 句意：上官先生认为锻炼是保持健康的最好方法。根据“Mr Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep…”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是保持健康，keep healthy意为“保持健康”，是固定短语，所以此处填healthy。故填healthy。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 Tim is a Grade 7 student. At the beginning of each term, he makes a plan (计划). Tim plans the time for different subjects. He wants to improve his English, so he will spend more time on it. Tim knows reading books is helpful. He plans to read a book every month. He likes reading books about nature best. Sport is also a part of Tim’s plan. He plans to play football twice a week. He likes football because it’s fun and good exercise. With his plan, Tim learns a lot and has a great time at school. One day, Tim’s teacher tells the class about an animal knowledge competition (知识竞赛). Tim is excited and signs up (报名). For it, Tim makes a reading plan and reads many books about animals. The day of the competition comes. Tim finishes the competition carefully. He gets first place! He is so happy and he knows the good plan helps him a lot. 36. What does Tim think of reading books? ___________________________________________ 37. How often does Tim plan to play football? ___________________________________________ 38. Does Tim win the competition? ___________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Tim? ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 【答案】36. It’s helpful./Helpful. 37. Twice a week. 38. Yes, he does./Yes. 39. He is clever/smart. 40. 他想要提高他的英语，所以他将花更多时间在（学习）英语上。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了七年级学生蒂姆每学期初都会制定计划，当老师告知动物知识竞赛时，他制定阅读计划并参赛获第一名。 【36题详解】 根据“Tim knows reading books is helpful.”可知，蒂姆认为读书是有帮助的，故填It’s helpful./Helpful. 【37题详解】 根据“He plans to play football twice a week.”可知，蒂姆计划每周踢两次足球，故填Twice a week. 【38题详解】 根据“He gets first place!”可知，蒂姆在竞赛中获胜了，故填Yes, he does./Yes. 【39题详解】 基于蒂姆每学期制定计划，且按计划学习和活动并在竞赛中获奖，可看出他是聪明的（或有规划等），言之有理即可，故填He is clever/smart. 【40题详解】 He“他”；wants to improve“想要提高”；his English“他的英语”；so“所以”；he will“他将会”；spend more time on it“花更多时间在（学习）它上”。故填：他想要提高他的英语，所以他将花更多时间在（学习）英语上。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中国学生的校园生活很感兴趣，他想了解中国学生的饮食习惯、课后运动情况、校园规则、学校组织过的研学活动。请你根据以下提示，给David写一封邮件，和他分享中国学生的校园生活。 School life in China Food 1. Eat three meals a day 2. Eat healthy food Sports 1. Jump rope 2. Run 3. … School rules 1. Wear the school uniform 2. Don’t bring a phone 3. … School trips 1. Weather: sunny and hot 2. Activities: take photos/… 3… 要求： （1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）； （3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear David, How is it going? Now I’d like to share something about my school life in China with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 【答案】例文 ： Dear David, How is it going? Now I’d like to share something about my school life in China with you. We eat three meals a day at school. The food is healthy and delicious. After class, we do sports like skipping and running. They make us strong. There are many rules. We must wear school uniforms, can’t eat food in the classroom and can’t bring phones to class. Last month, we had a school trip. It was sunny and hot. We took many photos and learned a lot outdoors. I love my school life. It is busy but meaningful. Welcome to visit China! All the best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文邮件 明确要点：四大板块内容/饮食习惯：一日三餐、健康饮食/课后运动：跳绳、跑步、拓展球类/校规：穿校服、禁止带手机、补充一条/研学活动：晴朗炎热天气、拍照等活动、拓展内容；词数80词左右，给定开头不计入词数，无真实校名人名 确定人称：第一人称I，一般现在时为主 注意事项：条理清晰分段介绍，覆盖表格全部要点，行文自然流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：使用题目给出的开篇句，总起要分享校园生活 主体：依次介绍饮食、课后运动、校园规则、研学旅行四部分内容 结尾：简单收尾，期待对方回信分享他的校园生活 [第三步：要点展开] Food饮食：We eat three meals every day at school./We choose lots of vegetables and fruit to keep healthy.等 Sports运动：We often skip and run after class./We also play basketball to relax ourselves.等 School rules校规：We must wear school uniforms every school day./We can’t bring mobile phones to class and we should listen to teachers carefully.等 School trips研学：We usually take trips on sunny and hot days./We take photos and learn knowledge outside the classroom together.等 结尾收尾：I’m curious about your school life in Britain./Write to me soon and tell me your stories.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期凝秀中学七年级下册期末测试卷 英语 时间：100分钟 总分：100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is watching TV? A. The boy’s father. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy. 2. What is the rule in the boy’s family? A. He can’t go out at night. B. He should come back home before 8 p. m. C. He can’t watch TV in the evening. 3. How’s the weather in Beijing today? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 4. What can Lucy do? A. Sing English songs. B. Play the piano. C. Sing Chinese songs. 5. What does the girl want to do? A. To play ping-pong. B. To help Jack. C. To do her housework. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。 6. Why does the student want to ask for leave? A. Because his mother is ill and he has to take care of her at home. B. Because he has an important game to watch. C. Because he has a fever. 7. What will Mrs. Smith do after the student comes back? A. She is going to see a doctor. B. She is going to help him with his lessons. C. She is going to help him do some exercise. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8. What can the dog do? A. Swim. B. Play the guitar. C. Dance. 9. What does the girl think of the dog? A. Smart. B. Kind. C. Cute. 听材料，回答下列小题。 10. How is the weather now? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 11. What is the girl’s mother doing? A. She is washing clothes. B. She is cooking. C. She is taking a shower. 听材料，回答下列小题。 12. How old is Paul? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Fourteen. 13. What does Paul look like? A. He is short and a little bit heavy. B. He is tall with a round face. C. He is of medium build with blue eyes. 14. What can we get from the conversation? A. Paul can’t swim. B. Paul’s Chinese is not bad. C. Paul is from England. 听材料，回答下列小题。 15. Who did Kate go with on vacation? A. Her classmates. B. Her friends. C. Her family. 16. How long did Kate stay there? A. For one week. B. For four days. C. For five days. 17. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Kate ate delicious food and visited the Shaanxi History Museum. B. Kate bought some lovely gifts for her family. C. Kate had a great time on her vacation. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18. What time did the birthday party start in the afternoon? A. At 3:00. B. At 4:00. C. At 5:00. 19. What did Mike’s father do at the party? A. He danced. B. He did kung fu. C. He sang. 20. Who played the piano? A. Steve. B. Kate. C. Ann. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题：每小题2分，满分22分） A Welcome to Wonder Restaurant! We have really good noodles. They are cheap and nice! There are some great specials. You can also get some other great food here. They are all delicious. Have a look at our menu(菜单) and have a try soon. It is on May Street, across from a museum and next to the People’s Park. I know you will like it! You can call 929-3155 to book( 预定) seats. Noodles Special A (beef and tomato) 6 RMB Special B (mutton and cabbage) 7 RMB Special C (chicken and carrot) 8 RMB Pork and cabbage dumplings 20 RMB / 500g Egg and mushroom dumplings 22 RMB / 500g Porridge 2 RMB Orange juice 3 RMB Green tea 3 RMB 1. Where is the restaurant? A. Next to the People’s Park. B. Behind a museum. C. On Center Street. 2. You CANNOT get ________ in Wonder Restaurant. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. green tea 3. If you order Special A and one orange juice for lunch, you should pay ________. A. 9 yuan B. 10 yuan C. 11 yuan B Mother’s Day is a day for people to thank their mothers, but you may not know that there are also many great mothers in the animal world. Let’s have a look. Elephants’ mothers: carry their babies for a long time—20 to 22 months. When the babies are born, they weigh around 200 pounds. And that’s just the start of elephant parenting. Baby elephants can’t see well at first, so they stay close to their mothers for the first few months of their lives. Orangutans (猩猩) mothers are special. For example, they either build a new house or return to an old one every night. Their babies will stay together with their mothers for many years. Baby orangutans depend on (依靠) their mothers longer than any other land animal. Octopuses (章鱼) reproduce only once in their lives and can lay up to 200,000 eggs. The mothers protect these eggs for as long as possible. Scientists even saw one deep-sea octopus protecting her eggs for 53 months. 4. If a mother elephant carries a baby in May, 2025, when will she probably give birth to her baby? A. In December, 2025. B. In May, 2027. C. In March, 2027. 5. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “reproduce” in Paragraph 4? A. Have a break. B. Give birth. C. Make a change. 6. What’s the structure of this text? (① = paragraph ①) A. B. C. 7. What’s the best title for this text? A. The Animals’ Homes B. The Great Animal Mothers C. The Fun Lives of Animals C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending. DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U. S. says, “This AI can change the world.” U. S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools. A DeepSeek worker says, “We want everyone to use AI, not just the rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What can DeepSeek-R1 do? A. Do math problems and sing songs. B. Work out math problems and write codes. C. Write computer codes and answer the phones. 9. Why is DeepSeek-R1 more special than other AIs? A. It is very expensive to build. B. It is free and costs less to make. C. It needs expensive computers to run. 10. What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean? A. 助力者 B. 传播者 C. 领先者 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1: A Cheap AI. B. China’s AI Success: Great Ideas Count. C. AI Competition between China and the US. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have any plans for the coming summer holidays? ___12___But British kids have some different ideas. In Britain, it is popular to go on one-day trips to famous places, including old castles (城堡), theaters and sports stadiums (体育场). When I was 14, I visited Old Trafford, the soccer stadium of Manchester United. ___13___I sat in the manager's seat and shouted out orders. We often have family holidays. ___14___Kids make sandcastles on the warm beaches. They can also take donkey rides along the seaside. ___15___I helped my dad with the garden work: cutting the grass and watering trees. And I got money as a result of all my help. Whatever you do, remember to enjoy yourself this summer! A. A popular holiday is at the seaside. B. Would you like to visit Britain? C. Many of you may have fun with friends or travel with family. D. Some kids also like to help parents with the housework. E. It holds (容纳) 75,000 people and is almost always full! 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____16____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, while exploring the forest, Kola found a shiny ____17____ in the forest. When she sang with it, her voice became even more beautiful. She hurried back to share the news with others. Chika also wanted a beautiful singing voice, so he ____18____ to go to the forest to look for it. He ____19____ it in the forest for a long time and he found a rock that was like Kola’s. Full of excitement, he picked it up and wished for a lovely voice, but to his disappointment (失望), nothing happened. Feeling a little ____20____ he turned back towards his home. As Chika got to a bridge, he saw a bird caught in a net. Without thinking twice, Chika jumped down from the ____21____ and set the bird free. The bird ____22____ him a lot. Soon after, Chika noticed a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____23____ climbed the nearest tree and ____24____ the tiger’s attention (注意力), helping the small animals to run away safely. Everyone in the village was amazed by what he did. He realized that being helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. ____25____, he stopped searching for the magical rock and was ready to lend a helping hand to others any time. 16. A. smile B. voice C. size 17. A. basket B. factory C. rock 18. A. explained B. agreed C. decided 19. A. searched for B. focused on C. wrote down 20. A. tired B. afraid C. sad 21. A. bike B. river C. bridge 22. A. offered B. thanked C. experienced 23. A. quickly B. hopefully C. heavily 24. A. affected B. caught C. created 25. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用下列方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 absent, take, encourage, card, energy, jog, they, healthy, and, really Mr Shangguan lives in Hangzhou. He is not only a great father but also a wonderful neighbour (邻居). Every morning at 7 o’clock, he ____26____ about 200 children for a morning run. “We keep running every day. We meet at 7 a.m, warm up first, ____27____ then run for 1.8 km together,” Mr Shangguan says. Some parents also join the running group and exercise with ____28____ children. One boy in the group is never ____29____ from the running. He says, “I go ____30____ every morning. Now I'm full of ____31____ and don’t feel sleepy at all. For me, it's also a good way to make friends. I ____32____ like the running group.” Mr Shangguan wants to ____33____ children to keep running, so he prepares some running cards for them. Every morning, they can get a card. Once they collect (收集) 30 ____34____, they can exchange (兑换) them for gifts. Mr Shangguan thinks exercise is the best way to keep ____35____. He wants more children to join the running group. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文。根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 Tim is a Grade 7 student. At the beginning of each term, he makes a plan (计划). Tim plans the time for different subjects. He wants to improve his English, so he will spend more time on it. Tim knows reading books is helpful. He plans to read a book every month. He likes reading books about nature best. Sport is also a part of Tim’s plan. He plans to play football twice a week. He likes football because it’s fun and good exercise. With his plan, Tim learns a lot and has a great time at school. One day, Tim’s teacher tells the class about an animal knowledge competition (知识竞赛). Tim is excited and signs up (报名). For it, Tim makes a reading plan and reads many books about animals. The day of the competition comes. Tim finishes the competition carefully. He gets first place! He is so happy and he knows the good plan helps him a lot. 36. What does Tim think of reading books? ___________________________________________ 37. How often does Tim plan to play football? ___________________________________________ 38. Does Tim win the competition? ___________________________________________ 39. What do you think of Tim? ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 41. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David对中国学生的校园生活很感兴趣，他想了解中国学生的饮食习惯、课后运动情况、校园规则、学校组织过的研学活动。请你根据以下提示，给David写一封邮件，和他分享中国学生的校园生活。 School life in China Food 1. Eat three meals a day 2. Eat healthy food Sports 1. Jump rope 2. Run 3. … School rules 1. Wear the school uniform 2. Don’t bring a phone 3. … School trips 1. Weather: sunny and hot 2. Activities: take photos/… 3… 要求： （1）短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右（给出的开头内容不计入总词数）； （3）不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Dear David, How is it going? Now I’d like to share something about my school life in China with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $