内容正文:
2026年最新人教版八年级上册Unit 2单元复习与测试
适用学年:2026-2027学年
适用教材:人教版(2024)八年级上册
适用单元:Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
资料类型:单元复习与测试(模拟练习)
一、单项选择题
1. I don't like ______ milk, but my mother wants me ______ it.
A. drink; drink B. drinking; drinking
C. drinking; to drink D. to drink; drinking
2. Qinhuai River, a beautiful river, runs ______ Nanjing. And there are many bridges ______ the river.
A. across; through B. through; over C. through; through D. across; over
3. It was ______ to learn ______ the Wolong Panda Reserve.
A. interesting; about B. interesting; for
C. interested; about D. interested; for
4. — Would you like some green tea?
— No, thanks. I ______ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
5. I feel ______ when I watch that ______ match.
A. excited; excited B. excited; exciting
C. exciting; excited D. exciting; exciting
6. In the old society, many old people ______ cold in the countryside in winter.
A. died of B. died from C. died away D. died out
7. So far we ______ lots of English words.
A. will learn B. have learned C. are learning D. has learned
8. Although they feel tired, ______ they still go on working.
A. and B. but C. / D. so
9. — Would you like ______ shopping with me?
— Sorry, I feel like ______ books at home.
A. to go; read B. to go; reading C. going; read D. going; reading
10. Kate, I'm ______ tired ______ walk anymore. Let's have a rest.
A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to D. too; to
11. Robert shows a great interest in science. He wants to be a ______ when he grows up.
A. engineer B. pianist C. pilot D. scientist
12. — Tom is watching ______ action movie.
— Yes, ______ movie is very exciting.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. the; an
13. — I feel tired and sleepy.
— Why not stop ______ for a while?
A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested
14. The volunteer spoke as ______ as she could to make the visitors understand her.
A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. the most clearly
15. — Did you go ______ last summer holiday?
— Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney Resort.
A. somewhere special B. anywhere special
C. special somewhere D. special anywhere
16. Li Ping, practice more and you will speak English ______.
A. well B. better C. more D. best
17. — ______ is it from your home to your school?
— It is about 10 minutes' ride.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
18. Lucy is ______ a kind girl ______ all her friends like to stay with her.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; for
19. My father often tells funny stories to make us ______.
A. laughing B. to laugh C. laugh D. laughed
20. I am sorry this coat is not big enough; I want a ______ one.
A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small
二、语法填空
21. Thanks for __________ (invite) me to your party.
22. __________ (action) speak louder than words.
23. The doctor asked the little boy to take some __________ (medicine).
24. She studies __________ (hard) than most students in her class.
25. I think Jack writes __________ (careful) of all the students. He seldom makes mistakes.
26. They are twins, but there are many __________ (different) between them.
27. Leonardo da Vinci was an __________ (Italy) painter, inventor and musician.
28. They enjoyed __________ (they) at the concert last night.
29. We __________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.
30. The children always enjoy __________ (decorate) the Christmas tree.
31. It is snowy and the ground is __________ (cover) with snow.
32. And don't touch those __________ (scissor).
33. Zhuge Liang succeeded in __________ (borrow) the arrows through a trick.
34. Mo Yan is a great __________ (write). He won a Nobel Prize in 2012.
35. You can __________ (borrow) books from the library.
36. Why do you keep __________ (pull) her hair? Stop it now!
37. The girl seldom __________ (borrow) things from her classmates at school.
38. They stayed there longer than they __________ (plan).
39. The museum is just two __________ (block) away.
40. Just now Jack __________ (joke) with me about my hair.
三、完形填空
Frank was clever, but he never 41 to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If you work hard, you will 42 a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. That's the most interesting thing in the world.” So he could only be 43 . But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and 44 money from them.
One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him 45 money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl 46 in the room. They were playing a duet(二重奏) on a piano. Then the thief 47 into the house.
When he returned, Frank 48 him what he had got. But he said. "I didn't take 49 . That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They 50 money to buy another piano.”
41. A. likes B. liked C. like D. liking
42. A. make B. take C. got D. had
43. A. a worker B. a pianist C. a thief D. a policeman
44. A. get B. gets C. got D. to get
45. A. get B. gets C. got D. to get
46. A. are B. were C. was D. sits
47. A. come B. comes C. came D. to come
48. A. ask B. asked C. asks D. asking
49. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
50. A. didn't have B. didn't had C. aren't have D. don't had
四、阅读理解
判断正误
We all know that what children do at school is very important. Getting to school safely is also important. Some students are lucky enough to live near the school. But others have to walk long distances, take the bus or take the subway. How can you keep safe on the way to school? Here are some things you can do:
If you take the bus or take the subway, you should stand away from the door.
When you are on the subway, make sure that you are with friends.
Do you know how to cross the street? Look left, right and left again before crossing. If there is a traffic light, cross only when the light is green or when the walk sign is on.
Use the seat belt if your parent drives you to school.
51. Getting to school safely is not important.
52. You should stand away from the door when you are on the subway.
53. Cross only when the light is red.
54. If you take a car, please use the seat belt.
55. The writer thinks living near the school is lucky.
阅读短文,回答问题
A
Last month, I went to London with my mum and dad. Firstly, I had a picture in my head of Big Ben, cute taxis, the River Thames and so on.
London is as good as I know it! As soon as I got off the train at St. Pancras Station, I found I was in heaven. You can see lots of people from every culture. The taxi drivers spoke in this city's English, which was almost like another language. And there were many "old" London taxis, just like the ones you see in the films.
I found the people to be really friendly, for the most part. And the city was clean and exciting. I saw a show and it was popular in the country. I took many pictures of the interesting places. Big Ben sat tall over the River Thames, just as I saw in all the pictures and films. London is truly one of the most magical cities in the world.
56. Before getting to London the writer ______.
A. knew nothing about London
B. could speak London English
C. knew London from the films and pictures
D. drew a picture of London
57. The underlined word "heaven" means "______" in Chinese.
A. 异乡 B. 天堂 C. 宇宙 D. 现实
58. The writer thought London was a ______ city.
A. modern B. dirty C. beautiful D. boring
59. The writer didn't see ______ in the films and pictures according to the passage.
A. London taxis B. St. Pancras Station
C. Big Ben D. the River Thames
60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. London is famous for Big Ben and the River Thames.
B. The taxi drivers in London didn't speak English.
C. The writer thought his trip was wonderful.
D. The writer saw a popular show and took many pictures.
B
Frank is from England. He is studying Chinese at No. 84 Middle School in Beijing. Now he is on vacation. He is planning with Mr. and Mrs. Zhang this weekend. Mr. Zhang is his Chinese teacher. He goes to his teacher's house once or twice a week.
Today is warm and fine. Mr. Zhang and his wife are having dinner in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring day. Now Mr. and Mrs. Zhang are sitting at the table with Frank under a tree. They are talking about a healthy lifestyle. Mrs. Zhang thinks it is also interesting to enjoy her dinner.
"It's great to have dinner out here on such a lovely day," Mrs. Zhang says. "What's the weather like in your hometown, Frank?" Mrs. Zhang asks. "It's not very warm in spring. But I like the spring there best," Frank answers. "Help yourself to some cakes, Frank," Mrs. Zhang says. "Thanks. The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much," Frank says.
61. How often does Frank go to Mr. Zhang's house?
A. Once or twice. B. Only on Sunday.
C. Once or twice a week. D. Every day.
62. The underlined phrase "Help yourself to" in the passage means "______" in Chinese.
A. 随便吃 B. 帮助自己 C. 不客气 D. 小心点
63. How does Frank like the dinner?
A. He doesn't enjoy the cake. B. He only enjoys the cake.
C. He likes the garden. D. He is glad to enjoy it.
64. What's the weather like in Frank's hometown?
A. Warm. B. A little cold. C. Cloudy. D. Hot.
65. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Frank is a middle school student.
B. Mr. Zhang has a house with a garden.
C. The Zhangs don't like the American boy at all.
D. They are talking about a healthy lifestyle.
C
My name is Aram. I was born in Egypt and brought up by my grandparents in Italy. Before I came to the United States, I was very excited. I had dreamed of the life in the US for a long time. But I was also a little worried. Would I be welcomed by my classmates in the US? Could I make many friends there?
When I first came here, the US culture made me open my mind to learn about it. I have learned a lot of knowledge and language skills.
I would never forget my first day of school. Students in the US welcomed me warmly. They talked with me to get to know me and my country. I didn't realize I could make so many friends here. My host family treated me like their own son. I got homesick sometimes, but I felt better when I was staying with my host family.
I feel grateful to the volunteer organization and my host family. I also want to thank the US Department of State for helping me live and study in the US.
66. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Aram grew up in Egypt.
B. Aram wanted to live in the US very much.
C. Aram didn't want to leave his hometown.
D. Aram thought he would be welcomed in the US.
67. Which of the following is TRUE about Aram's life in America?
A. He was welcomed on his first day of school.
B. He hasn't learned much about English.
C. He didn't like to make friends with Americans.
D. His host family was hard on him.
68. According to the passage, we can know that Aram ______.
A. didn't like his hometown B. was very unhappy in the US
C. didn't like his host family D. sometimes missed his family
69. Aram wants to show his thanks to the following EXCEPT ______.
A. his host family B. a volunteer organization
C. his classmates in Egypt D. the US Department of State
70. What does the passage tell us?
A. Aram's teachers in the US. B. Aram's friends in the US.
C. Aram's experiences in the US. D. A powerful organization in the US.
五、任务型阅读
Many people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. 71 The soap opera was first on the radio in the 1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch the soap operas on TV, especially young people? 72 Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our lives. Everything is perfect in the play. 73 People don't have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and handsome boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy and happy. 74 It makes people relax after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it. 75 They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap operas? What do you think of them?
A. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
B. Some people think they are great.
C. The soap opera is one of them.
D. Watching soap operas is great fun.
E. People don't need to worry about almost anything.
F. But some people don't like it.
G. What makes the soap opera popular?
六、书面表达
请以“A Meaningful Family Activity”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,描述一次有意义的家庭活动。内容包括:
1. 活动是什么;
2. 活动中发生了什么;
3. 你从这次活动中学到了什么;
4. 这次活动对家庭关系的影响。
答案解析
一、单项选择题
1. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:我不喜欢喝牛奶,但是我妈妈想让我喝它。like doing sth.喜欢做某事;want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事。故选C。
2. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:秦淮河,这条美丽的河流穿过南京。河上有许多桥。through穿过(立体空间);over垂直上方。第一空表示“河流穿过城市”,用through;第二空表示“桥在河流上方”,用over。故选B。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:了解卧龙熊猫保护区是有趣的。learn about了解;It+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的。主语it指物,用interesting。故选A。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你要绿茶吗?——不,谢谢。我很少喝绿茶。它伤我的胃。seldom很少,符合语境。故选B。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:当我看令人激动的比赛的时候我会感到很激动。excited感到激动的,修饰人;exciting令人激动的,修饰物。第一空修饰人(I),用excited;第二空修饰物(match),用exciting。故选B。
6. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:在旧社会,冬天乡下许多老人死于寒冷。die from死于(非正常死亡);die of死于(疾病、年龄等正常情况)。寒冷属于非正常死亡,用die from。故选B。
7. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:到目前为止,我们已经学了很多英语单词。so far常与现在完成时连用,主语we用have learned。故选B。
8. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:尽管他们感到很累,但是他们仍然继续工作。although与but不能连用,故选C。
9. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你愿意和我去购物吗?——对不起。我想要在家读书。would like to do sth.;feel like doing sth.。故选B。
10. 【答案】D
【解析】句意:凯特,我太累了,再也走不动了。让我们休息一下。too...to...太……而不能……,walk为动词原形。故选D。
11. 【答案】D
【解析】句意:罗伯特对科学表现出极大的兴趣。当他长大后,他想成为一名科学家。scientist科学家,符合语境。故选D。
12. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——Tom正在看一部动作电影。——是的,这部电影非常令人兴奋。第一空泛指一部电影,action以元音音素开头,用an;第二空特指上文提到的电影,用the。故选B。
13. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我感到疲劳和困倦。——为什么不停下来休息一会儿?stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。故选B。
14. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:志愿者尽可能地说清楚以使来访者理解她。as...as之间用形容词或副词原级,clearly原级。故选A。
15. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:——去年暑假你去了什么特别的地方吗?——是的。我去了上海迪士尼乐园。疑问句中用anywhere,形容词修饰不定副词后置。故选B。
16. 【答案】B
【解析】句意:李萍,多练习,你的英语会说得更好。多练习与更好之间为比较关系,用better。故选B。
17. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约10分钟车程。How far询问距离。故选C。
18. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:Lucy是如此善良的一个女孩以致于她的所有朋友都喜欢和她待一起。such+a+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句。故选A。
19. 【答案】C
【解析】句意:我爸爸经常讲些有趣的故事让我们发笑。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。故选C。
20. 【答案】A
【解析】句意:很抱歉这件外套不够大,我想要一件更大的。与前一个对比用比较级,不够大所以需要更大的,bigger。故选A。
二、语法填空
21. 【答案】inviting
【解析】介词for后接动名词,invite的动名词为inviting。
22. 【答案】Actions
【解析】谓语speak说明主语为复数,Action的复数为Actions,句首大写。
23. 【答案】medicine
【解析】take medicine吃药,固定搭配,medicine为不可数名词。
24. 【答案】harder
【解析】than前用比较级,hard的比较级为harder。
25. 【答案】the most carefully
【解析】of all the students表最高级范围,carefully的最高级为the most carefully。
26. 【答案】differences
【解析】many修饰名词复数,different的名词形式为difference,复数为differences。
27. 【答案】Italian
【解析】修饰名词painter用形容词,Italy的形容词为Italian。
28. 【答案】themselves
【解析】enjoy oneself玩得开心,主语they对应themselves。
29. 【答案】enjoyed
【解析】last night为一般过去时标志,enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。
30. 【答案】decorating
【解析】enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。
31. 【答案】covered
【解析】地面被雪覆盖,用被动语态,cover的过去分词为covered。
32. 【答案】scissors
【解析】those后接名词复数,scissor通常用复数scissors。
33. 【答案】borrowing
【解析】succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。
34. 【答案】writer
【解析】a后接可数名词单数,write的名词为writer。
35. 【答案】borrow
【解析】情态动词can后接动词原形。
36. 【答案】pulling
【解析】keep doing sth.保持做某事。
37. 【答案】borrows
【解析】seldom用于一般现在时,主语the girl为三单,borrow用borrows。
38. 【答案】planned
【解析】前后时态一致,用一般过去时,plan的过去式为planned。
39. 【答案】blocks
【解析】two后接可数名词复数,block的复数为blocks。
40. 【答案】joked
【解析】just now为一般过去时标志,joke的过去式为joked。
三、完形填空
41. 【答案】B
【解析】描述过去的事情用一般过去时,like的过去式为liked。
42. 【答案】A
【解析】make a lot of money赚很多钱,固定搭配。
43. 【答案】C
【解析】根据下文“he only told his friends what to do and got money from them”可知他成了小偷(thief)。
44. 【答案】C
【解析】and连接并列谓语told和got,用一般过去时。
45. 【答案】D
【解析】tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事。
46. 【答案】B
【解析】描述过去的事情用一般过去时,主语a man and a girl为复数,用were。
47. 【答案】C
【解析】描述过去的事情用一般过去时,come的过去式为came。
48. 【答案】B
【解析】描述过去的事情用一般过去时,ask的过去式为asked。
49. 【答案】D
【解析】否定句中用anything。
50. 【答案】A
【解析】过去时的否定结构为didn't + 动词原形。
四、阅读理解
判断正误
51. 【答案】错误
【解析】根据“In the afternoon, they went shopping. But the shops were crowded. They didn't enter the shops”可知,Peter周一没有进商店购物,因此“had fun going shopping”表述错误。
52. 【答案】正确
【解析】根据“If you take the bus or take the subway, you should stand away from the door.”可知表述正确。
53. 【答案】错误
【解析】根据“cross only when the light is green”可知红灯时不能通行,表述错误。
54. 【答案】正确
【解析】根据“Use the seat belt if your parent drives you to school.”可知表述正确。
55. 【答案】正确
【解析】根据“Some students are lucky to live near the school.”可知表述正确。
A篇
56. 【答案】C
【解析】根据“just as I saw in all the pictures and films”可知作者通过电影和图画了解伦敦。
57. 【答案】B
【解析】根据“London is as good as I know it!”及“London is truly one of the most magical cities”可知heaven意为“天堂”。
58. 【答案】C
【解析】根据“I found I was in heaven”及“London is truly one of the most magical cities”可知作者认为伦敦很美。
59. 【答案】B
【解析】文中提到从电影和图画中见过London taxis、Big Ben和the River Thames,未提及St. Pancras Station。
60. 【答案】B
【解析】根据“The taxi drivers spoke in this city's English”可知出租车司机说英语,B表述错误。
B篇
61. 【答案】C
【解析】根据“He goes to his teacher's house once or twice a week.”可知他每周去一两次。
62. 【答案】A
【解析】"Help yourself to”意为“随便吃”,固定搭配。
63. 【答案】D
【解析】根据“I enjoy the dinner very much”可知他很喜欢这次晚餐。
64. 【答案】B
【解析】根据“It's not very warm in spring”可知弗兰克家乡春天有点冷。
65. 【答案】C
【解析】文中并未提及张先生一家不喜欢弗兰克,C项“完全不喜欢”无依据。
C篇
66. 【答案】B
【解析】根据“Before I came to the United States, I was very excited. I had dreamed of the life in the US for a long time."可知Aram非常想去美国生活。
67. 【答案】A
【解析】根据“Students in the US welcomed me warmly”可知他第一天上学受到欢迎。
68. 【答案】D
【解析】根据“I got homesick sometimes”可知他有时想家。
69. 【答案】C
【解析】根据“I feel grateful to the volunteer organization and my host family. I also want to thank the US Department of State”可知感谢对象包括志愿者组织、寄宿家庭和美国国务院,不包括在埃及的同学。
70. 【答案】C
【解析】全文讲述Aram在美国的经历。
五、任务型阅读
71. 【答案】C
【解析】前文提到电视上有各种节目,C项“肥皂剧是其中之一”起承接作用。
72. 【答案】G
【解析】后文解释肥皂剧受欢迎的原因,G项“是什么使肥皂剧受欢迎”符合。
73. 【答案】E
【解析】前文说“剧中一切都很完美”,E项“人们几乎不需要担心任何事情”是其结果。
74. 【答案】A
【解析】前文提到“First”和“Second”,此处应为“Third”,故选A。
75. 【答案】F
【解析】后文说“他们认为节目太慢太长”,F项“但有些人不喜欢它”符合。
六、书面表达
One possible version:**
A Meaningful Family Activity**
Last month, our family had a "garage sale" to raise money for a local charity. We spent the whole morning collecting old books, toys and clothes. At first, my brother was upset about selling his favorite robot, but when I told him the money would help poor children, he agreed.
During the sale, we worked as a team. Dad set up the tables, Mom talked to customers, and my brother and I handed out flyers. A lady bought my old violin and said she would teach it to her daughter. By the end, we raised 800 yuan.
I learned that helping others together makes us closer. The sale wasn't just about money — it was about working as a family. Now, we plan to have a garage sale every year. It has made our family stronger and more united.
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