Unit 7 Old things, new life 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦环保主题词汇与语法应用，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链，提升语言运用与语境理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|核心词汇辨析（如be made of, throw away）|围绕“旧物利用”主题，从词汇识别切入| |适当形式填空|10题|词形转换（名词复数、不定式等）|衔接词汇到语法应用，强化词法规则| |选词填空|5题|固定搭配运用（如recycling bin）|聚焦核心短语，构建语义搭配逻辑| |句型转换|5题|语法结构转换（一般疑问句、否定句等）|深化语法规则，训练句式变换能力| |情景对话|5空|语境补全|从单句到语篇，提升语言交际能力| |阅读理解|5题|语篇信息提取|综合运用主题知识，培养思维品质|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 7 Old things, new life 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This bottle ______ glass. We can reuse it again. A. is made of B. made C. make of ( ) 2. We can use a cardboard ______ to store small toys. A. bottle B. box C. truck ( ) 3. There is a small ______ on my old coat, I can take it off. A. button B. tap C. candle ( ) 4. What will you ______ with these waste glass bottles? A. do B. turn C. pick ( ) 5. Don’t ______ old hats away. We can make new crafts. A. throw B. fall C. blow ( ) 6. We put useless rubbish into the ______ bin beside the street. A. recycling B. plastic C. lunar ( ) 7. The big ______ carries lots of waste to the recycling centre. A. truck B. ox C. snail ( ) 8. You can ______ with old paper and cloth in your free time. A. make friends B. make up C. take part ( ) 9. Please ______ your waste before putting it into bins. A. sort B. repair C. sell ( ) 10. The ______ boy always has good ideas to reuse old things. A. grey B. clever C. difficult 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. This cup ________ (be) made of glass. 2. We have many old ________ (bottle) at home. 3. Mum uses a lot of cardboard ________ (make) storage boxes. 4. There are some metal ________ (button) on the old jacket. 5. What can you ________ (do) with waste paper? 6. Don’t ________ (throw) away your old cloth hats. 7. Workers take waste to recycling ________ (centre) every day. 8. We should ________ (sort) different kinds of rubbish. 9. The little girl is very ________ (clever) at recycling. 10. I want ________ (recycle) old plastic bottles. 三、选词填空（每词限用一次） recycling bin, throw away, be made of, sort, recycling centre 1. The toy bottle ________ clear glass. 2. Please do not ________ your old cardboard boxes. 3. Put all waste paper into the blue ________. 4. We ________ rubbish before we send it away. 5. The rubbish truck takes waste to the ________ every afternoon. 四、句型转换 1. The box is made of cardboard.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. I make a new hat with an old shirt.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. You can throw away all old glass bottles.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. They take waste to the recycling centre by truck.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. This student sorts plastic bottles every day.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 五、情景补全对话 A: Hi, Lily. Do you know how to reuse old things? B: Sure. Look at this cup. It 1.________ glass, and I don’t want to 2.________ it away. A: Where do you put your waste rubbish? B: I put it into the 3.________ and I always 4.________ different rubbish first. A: Will you send waste to the 5.________ with your dad this weekend? B: Yes, we will learn more ways to recycle things. 六、阅读理解 Old things can get new life if we recycle them well. Many daily objects are made of glass, cardboard or plastic. We should not throw these useful things away. At my home, we have a big recycling bin in the yard. Every day, my family sort rubbish carefully. Once a week, a truck comes and takes all waste to the recycling centre. My clever cousin likes making new crafts with old bottles and buttons. He makes lovely hats and small boxes. Reusing old things helps protect our Earth and saves lots of resources. ( ) 1. What is the main idea of the text? A. Reuse old things B. Birthday parties C. Famous scientists ( ) 2. What are glass cups made of? A. Plastic B. Glass C. Silk ( ) 3. Where do people put waste at home? A. Recycling bin B. Ground C. School gate ( ) 4. Who carries rubbish to the recycling centre? A. A truck B. A kid C. A hero ( ) 5. What does the writer’s cousin make with old things? A. New crafts B. Candles C. Smartphone 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.is 2.bottles 3.to make 4.buttons 5.do 6.throw 7.centres 8.sort 9.clever 10.to recycle 三、选词填空 1.is made of 2.throw away 3.recycling bin 4.sort 5.recycling centre 四、句型转换 1.Is the box made of cardboard? 2.What do you make a new hat with? 3.You can not throw away all old glass bottles. 4.How do they take waste to the recycling centre? 5.These students sort plastic bottles every day. 五、情景补全对话 1.is made of 2.throw 3.recycling bin 4.sort 5.recycling centre 六、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $