摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦“旧物利用”主题,以词汇-语法-句型为逻辑链,通过多样化题型实现单元考点系统巩固,提升语言应用与学习能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇辨析|8题单选|旧物主题名词/动词短语辨析|围绕glass、bottle等核心词汇,强化主题词汇识别与应用|
|单词拼写|8题填空|根据中文提示写单词|巩固核心词汇拼写,衔接“旧物处理”主题语境|
|语法应用|8题单选|be made of结构与一般过去时|从语法规则(原材料可见性、动词不规则变形)到语境应用|
|短语搭配|8题单选|固定短语(made of/throw away等)|聚焦单元核心短语,建立“动词+介词”搭配逻辑|
|情景问答|8题单选|疑问词(What/Why等)情景应用|结合旧物利用场景,训练疑问词与答句匹配能力|
|句型转换|5题|一般疑问句/否定句/提问等|综合运用语法规则,实现句型结构转换|
|连词成句|5题|主题句型组合|整合词汇、语法与句型,形成完整语言输出能力|
内容正文:
2026年秋译林版六年级英语上册Unit 7 Old things, new life
语法考点+习题巩固专项训练
一、单元核心考点梳理
考点分类
核心知识点
常考题型
重点单词 & 短语
核心名词:glass, bottle, cardboard, box, button, hat, truck动词短语:be made of, throw away, do with, make friends with, recycling bin, happen
单项选择、单词拼写、英汉互译
核心语法
1. 固定结构 be made of(看得见原材料)2. 一般过去时:happen /throw/make 不规则动词变形3. 疑问词组 what … do with 如何处理某物4. 祈使句表建议、劝告(旧物回收利用主题)
语法单选、句型转换、改错
完整核心句型
1. This bottle is made of glass. 这个瓶子由玻璃制成。2. What can we do with old cardboard? 我们可以怎么利用旧硬纸板?3. Don’t throw away old boxes. 不要扔掉旧箱子。4. We can make new toys with old hats and buttons. 我们能用旧帽子和纽扣做新玩具。5. A lot of interesting things happened long ago. 很久以前发生了很多有趣的事。
情景选择、连词成句、问答匹配
二、专项练习题
考点一:单元旧物主题词汇辨析单选
( ) 1. This cup is made of clear ______.
A. glass B. plastic C. silk
( ) 2. We can reuse a water ______ to make a small flower pot.
A. bin B. bottle C. truck
( ) 3. We can cut colourful ______ to make handcrafts.
A. cardboard B. ground C. tap
( ) 4. There is a small silver ______ on my old coat.
A. hat B. button C. tooth
( ) 5. Don’t ______ away your old toys, we can reuse them.
A. throw B. eat C. save
( ) 6. We put waste paper into the waste ______ bin.
A. plastic B. recycling C. grey
( ) 7. A big ______ carries lots of old waste to the factory every day.
A. truck B. group C. kid
( ) 8. Many fun things ______ when we reuse old things.
A. happen B. break C. repair
考点二:根据中文提示写单词
1. This bowl is made of clear ________ (玻璃).
2. Please keep this empty ________ (瓶子) for reuse.
3. We can cut ________ (硬纸板) to make paper houses.
4. There is a round ________ (纽扣) on my old coat.
5. What can we ________ (处理) these old boxes?
6. Don’t ________ (扔掉) your old school hat.
7. We put waste paper into the ________ (回收箱).
8. Something interesting ________ (发生) when we make handcrafts.
考点三:语法专项·be made of & 一般过去时
( ) 1. The toy box ______ made of wood last year.
A. is B. was C. are
( ) 2. These cups ______ made of glass.
A. are B. is C. was
( ) 3. He ______ away his old toy hat yesterday.
A. throw B. throws C. threw
( ) 4. Lots of good things ______ last week.
A. happen B. happened C. happens
( ) 5. We ______ new toys with old buttons last Sunday.
A. make B. made C. makes
( ) 6. This small bag ______ made of cardboard.
A. is B. were C. am
( ) 7. Don’t ______ away reusable old things.
A. threw B. throw C. throws
( ) 8. What ______ you do with your old bottle yesterday?
A. do B. does C. did
考点四:单元固定短语搭配单选
( ) 1. The window is made ______ glass.
A. of B. from C. in
( ) 2. Don’t throw ______ useful old boxes.
A. up B. away C. out
( ) 3. What can we do ______ these old hats?
A. of B. with C. for
( ) 4. We make friends ______ our classmates at the handcraft group.
A. with B. to C. for
( ) 5. Put waste paper ______ the recycling bin.
A. in B. on C. at
( ) 6. The truck carries waste ______ the recycling factory.
A. at B. to C. of
( ) 7. We make small toys ______ old buttons and cardboard.
A. with B. by C. on
( ) 8. Good ideas happen ______ us when we reuse old things.
A. to B. for C. at
考点五:疑问词情景问答专项
( ) 1. —______ is the bottle made of? —It’s made of glass.
A. What B. Where C. When
( ) 2. —______ can we do with old cardboard? —We can make paper houses.
A. What B. Who C. Why
( ) 3. —______ shouldn’t we throw away old boxes? —Because we can reuse them.
A. What B. Why C. When
( ) 4. —______ threw away the old hat? —My little brother.
A. Who B. What C. Where
( ) 5. —______ did you reuse your old bottle? —Yesterday afternoon.
A. When B. Where C. How
( ) 6. —______ do you put waste paper? —Into the recycling bin.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( ) 7. —______ can we make new toys? —With old buttons and hats.
A. How B. Why C. What
( ) 8. —______ interesting things happened long ago? —Lots of fun stories.
A. How many B. How much C. How long
考点六:句型转换
1. This bottle is made of glass.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this bottle ______ of glass?
2. We throw away old boxes.(改为否定句)
We ______ ______ away old boxes.
3. I did something fun with old cardboard yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ with old cardboard yesterday?
4. We put waste paper in the recycling bin.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you put waste paper?
5. He threw away his old hat last week.(改为复数句)
They ______ away their old ______ last week.
考点七:连词成句
1. made of, bottle, this, glass, is (.)
________________________________________________
2. throw away, don’t, useful, old, things (.)
________________________________________________
3. do with, what, we, old, cardboard, can (?)
________________________________________________
4. make, we, toys, old buttons, with, new (.)
________________________________________________
5. recycling bin, put, waste paper, the, in (.)
________________________________________________
参考答案
考点一:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A
考点二:1.glass 2.bottle 3.cardboard 4.button 5.do with 6.throw away 7.recycling bin 8.happened
考点三:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C
考点四:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A
考点五:1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A
考点六:1.Is; made 2.don’t throw 3.What did; do 4.Where do 5.threw; hats
考点七:
1. This bottle is made of glass.
2. Don’t throw away useful old things.
3. What can we do with old cardboard?
4. We make new toys with old buttons.
5. Put waste paper in the recycling bin.
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