Unit 5 Keeping it clean 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“保持清洁”主题，通过词汇、语法、情景应用等多模块渐进式训练，系统巩固单元核心语言知识，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|词汇辨析与语境应用|围绕清洁相关名词、动词及短语（如rubbish bin, pick up），建立词汇与场景的关联| |单词适当形式填空|10题|语法形式转换|考查名词复数、动词时态等语法规则，强化词汇在句子中的正确形态| |选词填空|5题|固定搭配与语义匹配|通过核心短语（如go plogging, on time）的运用，巩固主题表达的固定结构| |句型转换|5题|基础句型结构转换|训练一般疑问句、否定句等句型变化，提升语法规则的灵活应用能力| |情景补全对话|5空|情景对话补全|模拟真实交流场景，综合运用主题词汇与表达，培养语言交际能力| |阅读理解|5题|主题语篇理解|通过清洁活动语篇，检验词汇、语法及主题信息的综合理解能力|

2026秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Keeping it clean 语法基础过关专项训练 姓名：________ 日期：________ 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. We can put waste paper into the green ________. A. rubbish bin B. smartphone C. candle ( ) 2. Don’t throw fruit peels on the ________ of the park. A. paper B. ground C. silk ( ) 3. Too much dirty garbage will hurt our body’s ________. A. skin B. dream C. skill ( ) 4. Please ________ the plastic bottles on your way home. A. pick up B. blow out C. pass away ( ) 5. The leaves ________ down from trees in autumn. A. fall B. practise C. repair ( ) 6. My friends and I often go ________ after school. A. plogging B. farming C. travelling ( ) 7. You can walk and clean rubbish ________. A. at the same time B. long ago C. all over the world ( ) 8. Our cleaning group meets at the school ________ every morning. A. box B. top C. gate ( ) 9. We must get to the park ________ to clean up. A. on time B. in front of C. away from home ( ) 10. When do you ________ your cleaning activity every week? A. start B. break C. sell 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. There are two big ________ (rubbish bin) beside the playground. 2. Don’t leave rubbish on the ________ (ground). 3. Dirty things are bad for our ________ (skin). 4. We should ________ (pick) up rubbish everywhere. 5. Yellow leaves ________ (fall) down in October. 6. Many students like ________ (go) plogging on weekends. 7. He runs and collects rubbish ________ (same) time. 8. Our cleaning ________ (group) has fifteen members. 9. Please arrive ________ (on time) for the park clean-up. 10. We ________ (start) our cleaning work at eight yesterday. 三、选词填空（每词限用一次） pick up, fall, go plogging, gate, on time 1. The dead leaves ________ and make the ground dirty. 2. Remember to ________ plastic bags when you see them. 3. My classmates ________ every Saturday to keep the city clean. 4. Wait for me at the school ________ after class. 5. If you join the cleaning team, you need to come ________. 四、句型转换 1. We put all rubbish in the bin after plogging.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. The leaves fall down from tall trees.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 3. You can throw rubbish everywhere.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 4. They start their cleaning group at seven a.m.（对画线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 5. This kid picks up waste on the ground.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 五、情景补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. What’s your weekend plan? B: I will 1.________ with my cleaning group. A: Cool! Where do you meet each time? B: We meet at the school 2.________ and we must arrive 3.________. A: What will you do there? B: We will 4.________ rubbish and clean the dirty 5.________ in the park. 六、阅读理解 Keeping public places clean is everyone’s duty. My classmates set up a cleaning group this term. We usually go plogging every Sunday. We gather at the school gate and never be late, we get there on time. When we walk in the park, we pick up all kinds of rubbish at the same time. Yellow leaves fall down and cover the ground, so we sweep them together. We put all waste into rubbish bins. Dirty rubbish is bad for our skin and the Earth. We hope more kids can join us to keep our city clean. ( ) 1. What activity does the writer’s group do every Sunday? A. Go plogging B. Have a party C. Act a play ( ) 2. Where do they meet before cleaning? A. At the park gate B. At the school gate C. In the classroom ( ) 3. What do they pick up in the park? A. Candles B. Rubbish C. Storybooks ( ) 4. What falls down and makes the ground dirty? A. Leaves B. Bottles C. Crayons ( ) 5. Where do they put all the waste? A. On the ground B. In rubbish bins C. In boxes 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.rubbish bins 2.ground 3.skin 4.pick 5.fall 6.going 7.the same 8.group 9.on time 10.started 三、选词填空 1.fall 2.pick up 3.go plogging 4.gate 5.on time 四、句型转换 1.Do you put all rubbish in the bin after plogging? 2.What falls down from tall trees? 3.You can not throw rubbish everywhere. 4.When do they start their cleaning group? 5.These kids pick up waste on the ground. 五、情景补全对话 1.go plogging 2.gate 3.on time 4.pick up 5.ground 六、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $