Unit 7 Reading Plus 练习题 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 这份初中英语暑假同步练习以Reading Plus为主题，通过基础词汇运用、句型转换到拓展写作的分层设计，构建从单一知识点到综合语用能力的巩固路径，适配语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（curious, inspire等）、短语搭配（be curious about等）|A短文选词、B词汇变形、C短语填空，聚焦词形转换与固定搭配，夯实语言基础| |进阶层|句型结构（一般疑问句转换）、语篇理解（E单选、F完成句子）|D句型转换、E细节理解题，强化语法应用与文本信息提取，提升语言运用能力| |提升层|综合语用与写作表达|H拓展写作要求用指定短语阐述科幻小说受欢迎原因，融合知识迁移与思维表达，发展综合语言能力|

Unit 7 Reading Plus练习题 A. 短文选词填空 curious, sci-fi, imagine, predict, inspire, programme, amaze, imaginary, boring, future Lots of people are 1._ about the 2._. Many teenagers love reading 3._ books. First, these stories let us 4._ all kinds of possible lives ahead. Second, writers can 5._ new technology and 6._ inventors. Arthur C. Clarke once wrote about global TV 7._ and a worldwide communication system. It 8._ people that his idea became the internet later. Besides, sci-fi uses 9._ worlds to help us see real life clearly when daily life feels 10._. B. 词汇变形填空 用括号内单词适当形式填空 1. Many kids feel _ (curiosity) about life in the future. 2. Lots of young readers show great interest in _ (science) fiction. 3. Sci-fi stories give us a chance _ (imagine) different futures. 4. Arthur C. Clarke was a famous science fiction _ (write). 5. He _ (prediction) space stations and global TV long ago. 6. People could send TV _ (program) all over the world one day. 7. His story gave _ (inspire) to the invention of the Internet. 8. Sci-fi is set in _ (imagine) worlds but talks about real life. 9. It cheers us up when our daily life becomes _ (bore). 10. These books _ (inspiration) people to create new things. C. 选用方框短语填空 be curious about, for one thing, for another, give sb a chance to, learn about, in a short time, make sb think about, feel like 1. Many students _ what human life will be like in 50 years. 2. _, sci-fi lets us picture all possible future lives. 3. _, sci-fi works encourage people to invent new technology. 4. Reading sci-fi _ us _ dream big and imagine freely. 5. Some sci-fi books help us _ aliens and unknown planets. 6. Clarke’s wild idea came true _ after his article came out. 7. Sci-fi stories _ us _ our real world from new sides. 8. When we _ living a dull life, sci-fi brings us excitement. D. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定 / 否定回答) 1. Many young readers are interested in science fiction. 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_ 2. Science fiction gives us a chance to imagine our future life. 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_ 3. Arthur C. Clarke wrote about space stations in 1945. 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_ 4. His short story brought inspiration for the Internet. 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_ 5. Sci-fi helps people understand the real world better every day. 一般疑问句:_ 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_ E. 单项选择 1. What kind of books help people picture future life? A. History books B. Science fiction C. Storybooks about animals D. Cookbooks 2. Which is NOT a thing people imagine for the future in the text? A. Flying cars B. Robot servants C. Time machines D. Aliens on other planets 3. Who predicted space stations and global TV systems in 1945? A. A famous scientist B. Arthur C. Clarke C. A TV reporter D. A space pilot 4. What invention got inspiration from Clarke’s short story? A. Television B. Flying cars C. The Internet D. Robot servants 5. When did Clarke write his article about future space stations? A. In 1945 B. In 1954 C. In 1845 D. In 1965 6. Why can sci-fi help us understand real life? A. It only talks about daily life B. It uses imaginary worlds to reflect reality C. It shows many past historical events D. It teaches people how to build machines 7. What feeling does sci-fi bring when people’s life is dull? A. Sadness B. Excitement C. Fear D. Tiredness 8. How many reasons does the text list for sci-fi’s popularity? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 9. Which statement about Clarke’s writing is TRUE? A. He wrote after TVs became common at home B. His ideas never came true later C. He predicted worldwide TV and online communication D. He only wrote stories about aliens 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to write good sci-fi novels B. Reasons why science fiction is popular and its influence C. The history of the Internet D. Life of Arthur C. Clarke F. 完成句子(根据课文填词汇 / 短语) 1. 你是否对未来充满好奇?五十年后的生活会是什么样子? Are you _ the future? What will our life be like in fifty years? 2. 科幻小说流行的原因之一是它给我们想象未来的机会,一切皆有可能。 _, sci-fi _ us _ imagine the future, and anything is possible. 3. 另一个原因是科幻作家及其作品能够激励我们创造未来。 _, sci-fi writers and their works can _ us _ create the future. 4. 1945 年,作家亚瑟・克拉克撰文预测全球电视节目传输系统。 In 1945, writer Arthur C. Clarke wrote articles and _ a system for sending TV _ around the world. 5. 在电视机尚未普及的年代,他短篇故事里的构想后来启发了互联网的诞生。 Long before TVs were common at home, his short story was the _ for the Internet, which _ people greatly. 6. 科幻故事虽设定在虚构世界,却能让我们以全新角度思考现实世界。 Though sci-fi stories are set in _ worlds, they _ us _ our real world in new ways. 7. 当我们觉得日常枯燥乏味时,科幻作品能带来新鲜感与兴奋感。 When we _ living a _ life, sci-fi brings us excitement. 8. 科幻激发我们的想象力,帮助我们畅想未来的无限可能。 Sci-fi _ our imagination and helps us picture what the _ could be. G. 判断正误 T/F ( )1. Few young readers take interest in science fiction nowadays. ( )2. Sci-fi allows readers to freely imagine different future lives. ( )3. Arthur C. Clarke predicted space stations and global TV in 1945. ( )4. Clarke wrote his predictions long after TVs entered every family. ( )5. The idea of the Internet came from one of Clarke’s short stories. ( )6. All sci-fi stories happen in our real world without any imaginary settings. ( )7. Sci-fi can cheer people up when their daily life feels boring. ( )8. The passage only talks about one reason why sci-fi is popular. H. 拓展写作(至少 5 句话) 介绍科幻小说受欢迎的三点原因,用到短语:be curious about, for one thing, for another, give sb a chance to, inspire sb to;谈谈你喜欢的科幻畅想。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $