内容正文:
2025年修订版高考英语3100词(3001-3100)
注:来源区分规则:初 = 初中词汇;必= 必修词汇;选= 选择性必修词汇
序号
单词
来源
音标
常用词性及词义
固定搭配
例句
3001
weed
选
/wiːd/
n. 田间杂草 v. 拔除野草
pull out weeds 除草
Farmers remove weeds from farmland regularly to ensure crops grow well.
农户定期给农田除草,保障农作物正常生长。
3002
week
初
/wiːk/
n. 星期、周(七天周期)
once a week 一周一次
We hold a short class meeting every Friday at the end of each week.
每周周五放学前,我们会开展简短班会。
3003
weekday
初
/ˈwiːkdeɪ/
n. 工作日(周一至周五)
on weekdays 在工作日
Students need to arrive at school punctually during every weekday.
各个工作日,学生都需要准时到校。
3004
weekend
初
/ˌwiːkˈend/
n. 周末休息日(周六、周日)
weekend trip 周末短途出游
My family goes for casual outdoor hiking on sunny weekends.
天气晴朗的周末,我们一家人会外出休闲徒步。
3005
weekly
选
/ˈwiːkli/
adj. 按周开展的 adv. 每周一次 n. 周刊
weekly test 周测
Our teacher arranges a small weekly vocabulary quiz every Friday.
老师每周五会安排一次小型单词周测。
3006
weep
选
/wiːp/
v. 落泪哭泣;悲恸哀伤
weep for sorrow 伤心落泪
She began to weep softly after hearing the upsetting bad news.
听闻令人难过的坏消息后,她轻声哭了起来。
3007
weigh
初
/weɪ/
v. 称量重量;权衡利弊得失
weigh advantages and disadvantages 权衡利弊
Weigh all possible pros and cons before you make an important choice.
做出重大抉择前,权衡方方面面的利弊。
3008
weight
初
/weɪt/
n. 物体重量;体重;重压负担
lose weight 减脂减重
Proper diet paired with exercise helps you control your body weight nicely.
饮食搭配运动,可以很好地管控自身体重。
3009
welcome
初
/ˈwelkəm/
adj. 受人欢迎的 v. 迎接 int. 欢迎
welcome guests 招待宾客
Local residents warmly welcome tourists visiting the scenic ancient town.
本地居民热忱迎接前来古镇游玩的游客。
3010
welfare
选
/ˈwelfeə(r)/
n. 社会福利;民生福祉
social welfare 社会福利
The government keeps upgrading public welfare for ordinary citizens.
政府持续为普通民众完善社会福利保障。
3011
well
初
/wel/
adv. 出色地;充分地 adj. 身体健康的 n. 水井
do well in 在…… 表现优秀
You have prepared quite well for the approaching final school exam.
面对即将到来的期末考,你准备得十分充分。
3012
west
初
/west/
n. 西方区域 adj. 西边的 adv. 向西行进
west side 西侧
The sun slowly sinks toward the west when dusk approaches each day.
每当日暮来临,太阳缓缓向西边落下。
3013
western
必
/ˈwestən/
adj. 西方地域的;西式风格的
western food 西式餐食
We tried characteristic local western cuisine during our overseas trip.
出国旅行期间,我们品尝了地道的西式美食。
3014
wet
初
/wet/
adj. 潮湿沾水的;降雨多发的 v. 打湿物件
wet ground 潮湿地面
The pavement remains wet several hours after heavy daytime rainfall.
白天大雨结束数小时后,路面依旧潮湿。
3015
wetland
必
/ˈwetlənd/
n. 湿地生态片区
natural wetland 天然湿地
Wild water birds find stable and safe habitats inside the protected natural wetland.
野生水鸟在受保护的天然湿地内拥有稳定安全的栖息地。
3016
whale
初
/weɪl/
n. 鲸鱼(大型海洋哺乳动物)
blue whale 蓝鲸
Massive ocean whales rely on tiny marine creatures for daily food intake.
体型庞大的鲸鱼以微型海洋生物作为日常食物来源。
3017
what
初
/wɒt/
pron. 什么事物 adj. 何等的(感叹句式)
——
What lovely fresh seasonal fruits are sold at the neighborhood market!
市集售卖的时令鲜果多么鲜美啊!
3018
whatever
初
/wɒtˈevə(r)/
pron. 任意事物;无论何事 adj. 不管什么样的
——
You may pick whatever hobby that brings you positive emotional fulfillment.
你可以挑选任意能带来正向情绪满足感的爱好。
3019
wheat
选
/wiːt/
n. 小麦粮食作物
wheat field 麦田
Farmers harvest ripe golden wheat grains during sunny summer harvest seasons.
夏日收割季天晴时,农户采收金黄成熟的小麦。
3020
wheel
初
/wiːl/
n. 车轮轮子;方向盘 v. 用车运送
car wheel 汽车车轮
Vehicle drivers grip the steering wheel firmly while driving on curved roads.
弯道行驶时,司机牢牢把控汽车方向盘。
3021
when
初
/wen/
adv. 在何时 conj. 当…… 的时候
——
Call me when you arrive safely at your travel accommodation spot.
你平安抵达住宿地点后,给我打一通电话。
3022
whenever
初
/wenˈevə(r)/
conj. 无论何时 adv. 随便什么时候
——
Feel free to reach out for guidance whenever you run into studyrelated troubles.
学业遇上难题时,随时可以来找我寻求建议。
3023
where
初
/weə(r)/
adv. 在何地 conj. 在…… 处所
——
Could you tell me where the nearest community public library lies?
能否告知我最近的社区公立图书馆坐落于何处?
3024
whether
初
/ˈweðə(r)/
conj. 是否;不管(引导取舍条件)
whether…or not 不论是否
I cannot confirm whether our outdoor picnic plan will go ahead as scheduled.
我没法确定野餐行程能否按原定计划开展。
3025
which
初
/wɪtʃ/
pron. 哪一个事物 adj. 哪一类的
——
Which route do you prefer to take for our coming mountainclimbing trip?
本次登山出行,你更偏好挑选哪一条线路?
3026
while
初
/waɪl/
conj. 在…… 期间;然而 n. 一小段时长
after a while 过一阵子
Keep quiet while other classmates concentrate on finishing their written homework.
同班同学专心写作业期间,请保持安静。
3027
whisper
选
/ˈwɪspə(r)/
v. 低声耳语、私语 n. 轻柔低语声
whisper to sb. 对某人小声说话
Students whisper quietly beside the hallway instead of shouting loudly.
学生在走廊轻声交谈,不会高声叫嚷。
3028
white
初
/waɪt/
adj. 白色的;肤色白皙的 n. 白色色调
white cloud 白云
Soft fluffy white cloud masses drift slowly across the bright blue sky.
蓬松柔软的白色云朵,在澄澈蓝天中缓缓飘动。
3029
who
初
/huː/
pron. 谁(指代人主格)
——
Who volunteered to take charge of classroom cleaning duties this week?
本周是谁主动志愿负责教室清扫工作?
3030
whole
初
/həʊl/
adj. 完整齐全的;全部整体的
the whole day 一整天
We wandered across the whole ancient town to admire distinctive local architecture.
我们走遍整座古镇,观赏独具本土特色的建筑。
3031
whom
初
/huːm/
pron. 谁(人称宾格形式)
——
The senior teacher, whom we deeply respect, shares practical life advice regularly.
我们十分敬重的那位资深老师,时常分享实用人生建议。
3032
whose
初
/huːz/
pron. 谁的(物主疑问代词)
——
Whose forgotten canvas backpack is left resting on the wooden classroom bench?
遗落在教室木凳上的帆布背包是谁的?
3033
why
初
/waɪ/
adv. 出于何种缘由 int. 哎呀(语气词)
——
Could you explain why you were late for today's morning class session?
能否解释一下你今早上课迟到的缘由?
3034
wide
初
/waɪd/
adj. 空间宽阔宽敞的;涉猎范围广的 adv. 广阔地
wide road 宽阔马路
The newly reconstructed municipal road forms a wide smooth driving passageway.
翻新后的市政道路,构成了宽阔平整的通行路面。
3035
widespread
选
/ˈwaɪdspred/
adj. 大范围普及流传的;分布广泛的
widespread habit 普遍的习惯
Mobile payment has grown into a widespread daily consumption habit nationwide.
移动线上支付已经成为国内十分普及的日常消费方式。
3036
wife
初
/waɪf/
n. 妻子(已婚男性配偶,复数 wives)
housewife 家庭主妇
His caring wife prepares balanced nourishing homecooked meals each day.
体贴的妻子每日烹制营养搭配均衡的家常菜。
3037
WiFi
必
/ˈwaɪ faɪ/
n. 无线网络联网服务
connect to WiFi 连上无线网
Stable home WiFi supports our daily online study and entertainment demands.
家里稳定的无线网络,满足我们日常线上学习与休闲需求。
3038
wild
初
/waɪld/
adj. 野生未驯化的;局势不受约束的 n. 野外荒野区域
wild animal 野生动物
Protective laws forbid ordinary citizens from capturing rare wild animal species.
保护法规禁止普通民众捕猎珍稀野生动物。
3039
will
初
/wɪl/
modal v. 将要、会(表将来) n. 个人意志心愿
strong will 坚定意志
We will take a relaxing countryside trip in the coming holiday.
假期来临之际,我们会开启一场乡村休闲观光之旅。
3040
win
初
/wɪn/
v. 竞技取胜;博得好感 n. 赛事胜利成果
win a match 赢得对局
Diligent team training helped our school basketball team win the city finals.
刻苦的队伍训练助力校篮球队拿下市级决赛胜利。
3041
wind
初
/wɪnd/ n. /waɪnd/ v.
n. 自然风力 v. 上发条、沿线路蜿蜒行进
gentle wind 柔和晚风
Cool evening wind blows through open house windows during summer nights.
夏日夜晚,凉爽晚风从敞开的窗户灌入屋内。
3042
window
初
/ˈwɪndəʊ/
n. 房屋窗户;计算机程序窗口
window glass 窗玻璃
Draw back fabric curtains beside the bedroom window to let sunlight stream indoors.
拉开窗边布艺窗帘,让阳光照进房间内部。
3043
windy
必
/ˈwɪndi/
adj. 多刮风的;大风天气频发的
windy spring day 起风的春日
Wear windproof coats for outdoor walks on cold windy spring days.
春日大风天外出散步时,穿上防风外套。
3044
wine
必
/waɪn/
n. 葡萄酿制果酒;酒水品类
red wine 红葡萄酒
Adults ought to drink grape wine moderately instead of consuming excessive amounts.
成年人饮用红酒需要适量,不可过量摄入。
3045
wing
初
/wɪŋ/
n. 鸟类昆虫翅膀;建筑侧翼分区
bird wing 鸟的翅膀
Colorful wild butterflies flap their delicate patterned wings midair.
斑斓的野生蝴蝶在空中扇动纹路精致的翅膀。
3046
winner
初
/ˈwɪnə(r)/
n. 赛事赢家;优胜获得者
contest winner 比赛优胜者
The contest winner obtained a set of custom printed themed souvenir gifts.
赛事优胜者收获了一套定制主题纪念礼品。
3047
winter
初
/ˈwɪntə(r)/
n. 冬季时节;年岁暮年
winter vacation 寒假
Northern regions get covered by thick clean white snow all through cold winter.
寒冬时节,北方区域全境被厚实洁净的白雪覆盖。
3048
wire
选
/ˈwaɪə(r)/
n. 金属线材;通电电线 v. 布设线路
copper wire 铜质电线
Professional electricians lay insulated power wire in line with public safety norms.
持证电工依照安全规范布设绝缘供电线路。
3049
wisdom
选
/ˈwɪzdəm/
n. 人生智慧;明智的决断阅历
folk wisdom 民间智慧
Aged seniors pass down precious life wisdom to younger generations steadily.
年长长辈持续向年轻一辈传递宝贵的人生智慧。
3050
wise
初
/waɪz/
adj. 抉择明智审慎的;学识聪慧通透的
wise choice 明智的抉择
It is wise to devote spare time to long-term skill improvement.
把空余时间投入长期技能提升,是一项明智的选择。
3051
wish
初
/wɪʃ/
v. 衷心期许祝愿;盼望某事发生 n. 心愿期许
best wishes 诚挚祝福
I sincerely wish all classmates steady satisfying academic score improvements.
我由衷祝愿全体同学的学业分数稳步向好。
3052
with
初
/wɪð/
prep. 和某人一同;依托工具;伴随某种状态
together with 连同
We have outdoor evening strolls with close neighborhood pals each weekend.
每到周末,我会和邻里好友结伴夜间散步。
3053
withdraw
选
/wɪðˈdrɔː/
v. 钱款提取取出;队伍撤离退出
withdraw cash 支取现金
Residents withdraw needed paper cash from selfservice bank teller machines.
居民在自助柜员机当中支取所需纸币现金。
3054
within
初
/wɪðˈɪn/
prep. 在范畴内部、时限之内 adv. 在内部空间
within three days 三日之内
Finish all assigned holiday homework within the first half of your vacation break.
在假期前半段,做完所有布置好的假期作业。
3055
without
初
/wɪˈðaʊt/
prep. 缺乏、没有;不伴随
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
Do not go out without carrying a folding umbrella during rainy weather.
雨天出门请务必随身带折叠伞,不要空手外出。
3056
witness
选
/ˈwɪtnəs/
n. 目击证人;见证者 v. 亲眼目睹
a witness to the incident 事件目击者
Many locals witnessed the gorgeous sunset atop the mountain peak.
不少当地人在山顶亲眼见证了壮丽的日落景观。
3057
wolf
初
/wʊlf/
n. 狼(群居野生肉食动物,复数 wolves)
wild wolf 野狼
A pack of grey wolves searches for prey across the quiet woodland at night.
夜晚一群灰狼在静谧林地之中搜寻猎物。
3058
woman
初
/ˈwʊmən/
n. 成年女性、妇女(复数 women)
young woman 年轻女性
The hardworking woman devotes lots of energy to community volunteer work.
这位勤恳的女士投入大量精力参与社区志愿服务。
3059
wonder
初
/ˈwʌndə(r)/
v. 好奇疑惑;思忖 n. 奇观、奇迹
no wonder 难怪
I wonder what interesting activities the class will arrange on Children's Day.
我好奇班级会在儿童节安排哪些有意思的活动。
3060
wonderful
初
/ˈwʌndəfl/
adj. 绝妙精彩的;令人愉悦的
wonderful scenery 绝美风光
We had a wonderful time sightseeing around the ancient water town.
我们在水乡古镇观光,度过了一段十分惬意美好的时光。
3061
wood
初
/wʊd/
n. 木料木材;小片林地
solid wood 实木
The handmade desk is crafted out of sturdy natural wood.
这张手工书桌由结实的天然实木打造而成。
3062
wool
选
/wʊl/
n. 羊毛毛料;动物绒毛
pure wool sweater 纯羊毛毛衣
Clothes made of soft wool keep people warm well during cold winters.
柔软羊毛制成的衣物可以在寒冬提供不错的保暖效果。
3063
word
初
/wɜːd/
n. 单词字词;话语消息
keep one's word 信守承诺
Underline unfamiliar words and look up their meanings while reading articles.
阅读文章时为生词划线,再查阅对应的释义。
3064
work
初
/wɜːk/
v. 上班劳作;事物运转 n. 工作任务、著作
work hard 努力奋斗
We work out detailed plans to raise our academic scores steadily.
我们制定细致规划,稳步提升自身学业分数。
3065
worker
初
/ˈwɜːkə(r)/
n. 从业者、工人劳动者
office worker 上班族
The factory workers stick to safety rules during every daily working shift.
工厂工人每个工作日在岗期间严格遵守安全规范。
3066
world
初
/wɜːld/
n. 全球世界;圈层领域
all over the world 世界各地
People across the whole world long for lasting peaceful living conditions.
全球各地的民众都期盼长久安定和平的生活环境。
3067
worry
初
/ˈwʌri/
v. 焦虑担忧;挂念 n. 烦心事、忧虑情绪
worry about 为…… 操心
Do not worry excessively over minor faults that you can correct quickly.
不必为能够快速修正的细小过失过度焦虑。
3068
worse
初
/wɜːs/
adj.&adv. 更差的(bad、ill 比较级);程度更糟
get worse 持续恶化
If you skip rest repeatedly, your physical state will turn worse gradually.
长期缺少休息,你的身体状态会慢慢变差。
3069
worst
初
/wɜːst/
adj.&adv. 最差的(bad、ill 最高级);境况最糟
the worst result 最差结果
Prepare thoroughly so you can avoid meeting the worst possible outcome.
做好充分筹备,规避出现最坏结果的可能性。
3070
worth
初
/wɜːθ/
adj. 值…… 价钱;具备价值 n. 物件价值
be worth doing 值得去做
This short documentary is worth watching in your spare leisure time.
这部短篇纪录片值得你在空余闲暇时段观看。
3071
worthwhile
选
/ˌwɜːθˈwaɪl/
adj. 付出时间精力具备意义、值得的
a worthwhile trip 一趟有意义的出行
Participating in rural volunteer service is a worthwhile life experience.
下乡志愿活动是一段很有价值的人生阅历。
3072
worthy
选
/ˈwɜːði/
adj. 配得上的;值得敬重的
worthy of praise 值得夸赞
His persistent earnest effort is worthy of everyone's sincere recognition.
他长久踏实的付出,值得所有人发自内心的认可。
3073
would
初
/wʊd/
modal v.(will 过去式)将会;乐意;虚拟假设
would like to 想要
I would pick mild fruit snacks rather than oily fried food as afternoon tea.
下午茶我会选择清淡果干,而非油腻的油炸吃食。
3074
wound
初
/wuːnd/ n. /waʊnd/ v.
n. 皮肉创伤伤口 v. 使受伤、造成伤害
heal a wound 愈合伤口
Soft sterile bandages cover the small skin wound to block bacterial infection.
无菌纱布包覆细小创口,避免病菌发生感染。
3075
wrap
选
/ræp/
v. 包裹捆扎;用材料包覆 n. 披肩外搭
wrap up gifts 包装礼物
Carefully wrap the birthday present with decorative patterned wrapping paper.
用印花礼品纸仔细把生日礼物包装起来。
3076
wrestle
选
/ˈresl/
v. 开展摔跤竞技;费力攻克难题 n. 摔跤运动
wrestle with difficulties 艰难对抗困境
Athletes wrestle against opponents following official match competition rules.
运动员遵照赛事正式规则和对手展开摔跤比拼。
3077
wrinkle
选
/ˈrɪŋkl/
n. 皮肤皱纹;面料褶皱 v. 起皱、产生纹路
skin wrinkle 皮肤细纹
Regular adequate sleep slows the appearance of facial fine wrinkles.
规律充足的睡眠能延缓面部细纹滋生。
3078
wrist
选
/rɪst/
n. 手腕腕关节部位
wrist watch 腕表
Adjust your bracelet so it fits your slim wrist comfortably.
微调手链尺寸,让它贴合纤细手腕、佩戴舒适。
3079
write
初
/raɪt/
v. 书写撰文;填写文书;写信
write a composition 写作文
Write down your daily mood shifts inside a private paper diary.
在纸质私人日记本当中记下每日的情绪变化。
3080
writer
必
/ˈraɪtə(r)/
n. 作家撰稿人;文书书写者
famous writer 知名作家
The local writer records regional folk customs through his short story works.
本土作家借助短篇作品记录当地民俗风情。
3081
wrong
初
/rɒŋ/
adj. 出错错误的;行事不妥的 adv. 错误地 n. 过失错事
do wrong 做出错事
Doublecheck exam answers so you will not mark down wrong choices carelessly.
反复核验试卷答案,避免粗心写下错误选项。
3082
Xray
初
/ˈeks reɪ/
n. X 射线;X 光影像片子 v. 做 X 光扫描检测
take an Xray 拍 X 光片
The doctor asked the patient to take a chest Xray for further diagnosis.
医生要求病患拍摄胸部 X 光片做深度病情诊断。
3083
yard
初
/jɑːd/
n. 住宅庭院院落;长度单位码
back yard 后院
Kids play casual ball games inside the fenced residential front yard.
孩童在围合好的住宅前院里休闲玩球类小游戏。
3084
year
初
/jɪə(r)/
n. 自然年度、年岁年纪
new year 新年
We craft brandnew personal development objectives at the start of each new year.
每一年伊始,我们制定全新的个人成长目标。
3085
yellow
初
/ˈjeləʊ/
adj. 黄色色调的 n. 黄色色彩
bright yellow 明黄色
Ripe golden yellow corn cobs hang steadily on the tall farm stalks.
成熟金黄的玉米棒牢牢长在田间高高的秸秆之上。
3086
yes
初
/jes/ int.
int. 表示肯定答复:是、好的
——
"Will you join our weekend outing?" "Yes, I'd love to."
“你愿意参与我们周末的出行吗?”“好的,我很乐意。”
3087
yesterday
初
/ˈjestədeɪ/
adv.&n. 在昨日、昨天
yesterday morning 昨日清晨
I bumped into an old familiar classmate while shopping downtown yesterday.
昨天我在市中心逛街时,偶遇了一位熟识的老同学。
3088
yet
初
/jet/
adv. 尚且还;已经 conj. 然而(表转折)
not yet 尚未完成
Our outdoor hiking plan has not been confirmed yet.
我们的户外徒步规划暂时还没有敲定。
3089
yield
选
/jiːld/
v. 产出农作物;屈服让步 n. 作物产量、收益
crop yield 粮食产量
Fertile farmland yields abundant highquality grain each harvest season.
肥沃农田在每个收获季产出大量优质粮食。
3090
yoghurt
初
/ˈjəʊɡət/
n. 酸奶发酵乳制品
plain yoghurt 原味酸奶
Mix fresh cut strawberry chunks into chilled plain yoghurt for a light snack.
把新鲜草莓切块拌进冰镇原味酸奶,做成简易加餐。
3091
you
初
/juː/
pron. 你;你们(人称主格、宾格通用)
——
You ought to tidy up scattered desk items after finishing daily homework.
写完当日作业后,你需要把桌面零散物件整理整齐。
3092
young
初
/jʌŋ/
adj. 年纪幼小年轻的;初创稚嫩的 n. 幼崽群体
young people 青少年群体
Young students should cultivate good reading habits from an early age.
年少的学生应当从小养成优良的阅读习惯。
3093
your
初
/jɔː(r)/
pron. 你的、你们的(形容词性物主代词)
——
Please keep your personal private belongings well locked inside the cabinet.
请把你的私人财物妥善锁进柜体存放。
3094
yours
初
/jɔːz/
pron. 你的事物、你们的物件(名词性物主代词)
——
This patterned fabric tote bag over here is yours.
这边这款印花布艺托特包是属于你的。
3095
yourself
初
/jɔːˈself/
pron. 你自己(单数反身代词)
by yourself 独自完成
Attempt to resolve minor daily life troubles by yourself first before asking others.
求助旁人之前,先试着独自解决日常细碎难题。
3096
youth
初
/juːθ/
n. 青年青春时期;青年群体
youth spirit 青年精神
Cherish your precious youth by pursuing positive personal growth steadily.
稳步谋求正向自我成长,好好珍惜宝贵的青春时光。
3097
zero
初
/ˈzɪərəʊ/
n.&num. 数字零;刻度零点;全无状态
zero degree 零度
Outdoor temperatures may drop down to zero during frigid winter nights.
严寒冬夜,户外气温有可能下降至零度。
3098
zone
选
/zəʊn/
n. 划定片区地带、分区 v. 做区域规划
residential zone 居住片区
The local government sets up a pedestrianonly zone beside the scenic spot.
地方部门在景点周边划定了一片步行专用区域。
3099
zoo
初
/zuː/
n. 城市动物园
city zoo 城市动物园
Parents accompany young kids to observe diverse lovely animal species at the municipal zoo.
家长陪同孩童去市属动物园,观赏各式各样可爱的动物。
*前文部分词义相近词汇(a/an;someonesomebody)或区分性别的词汇(policeman/policewoman; prince/princess等) 合并为单条词条,因此本表编号至 3099,实际收录词汇总量更多。
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