内容正文:
2025年修订版高考英语3100词(2701-2800)
注:来源区分规则:初 = 初中词汇;必= 必修词汇;选= 选择性必修词汇
序号
单词
来源
音标
常用词性及词义
固定搭配
例句
2701
superior
选
/suːˈpɪəriə(r)/
adj. 品级更优的;高傲自负的 n. 上级长辈
superior quality 上乘品质
This domestic brand’s product shows superior durability against its rivals.
相较竞品,这个国产品牌的产品耐用性更出色。
2702
supermarket
初
/ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/
n. 大型连锁综合超市
community supermarket 社区超市
Residents purchase daily fresh groceries at the nearby neighborhood supermarket.
居民在就近的社区超市采购日常生鲜食材。
2703
supplement
选
/ˈsʌplɪmənt/ n. /ˈsʌplɪment/ v.
n. 补充剂;增补内容 v. 补足缺口
nutrition supplement 营养补充品
People with unbalanced diets can take mild vitamin supplements moderately.
饮食不均衡的人群可适度服用温和的维生素补充剂。
2704
supply
必
/səˈplaɪ/
v. 批量供给物资 n. 备货供应量
water supply 供水保障
Local authorities steadily supply safe drinking water for all urban residents.
地方部门持续为全体城市居民供给安全饮用水。
2705
support
初
/səˈpɔːt/
v.&n. 扶持支援;物资供养;佐证观点
emotional support 情感支撑
Family members give constant warm support when we confront life setbacks.
人生遭遇挫折时,家人会持续给予暖心的扶持。
2706
suppose
初
/səˈpəʊz/
v. 料想预估;假定设想
be supposed to 理应做某事
You are supposed to turn off unused electric appliances before going out.
出门之前,你理应关停闲置不用的电器设备。
2707
sure
初
/ʃʊə(r)/
adj. 笃定确信的;稳妥可靠的 adv. 当然
make sure 确认核实
Doublecheck to be sure you pack all exam admission necessities.
反复核对,确保你备齐所有考场入场必备物件。
2708
surf
必
/sɜːf/
v. 冲浪运动;网上浏览网页 n. 海浪冲浪
surf the Internet 网上冲浪
Teenagers ought not to surf the Internet for lengthy spans during school nights.
上学日的晚间,青少年不应长时间上网浏览内容。
2709
surface
初
/ˈsɜːfɪs/
n. 物体表层;地面水面 adj. 表层的 v. 浮现显现
water surface 水面
Smooth lake surface clearly mirrors surrounding green mountain silhouettes.
平整的湖面表层清晰映照出周边青山的轮廓。
2710
surgeon
选
/ˈsɜːdʒən/
n. 外科执业医师
plastic surgeon 整形外科医师
The experienced senior surgeon finished the precise scheduled operation smoothly.
经验丰富的资深外科医生顺利完成了预定的精密手术。
2711
surgery
选
/ˈsɜːdʒəri/
n. 外科分科;外科手术操作
minor surgery 小型微创手术
The patient needs brief surgery to repair internal physical damage.
这名病患需要一场简短手术修复体内受损部位。
2712
surprise
初
/səˈpraɪz/
n. 意外惊喜;错愕情绪 v. 使感到意外惊喜
to one's surprise 令某人意外的是
My close friend prepared a birthday gift to surprise me on my special day.
挚友在我生日当天准备礼物,给我制造惊喜。
2713
surround
必
/səˈraʊnd/
v. 环绕包围某物;围绕在周遭
surround a village 环绕村落
Lush green forest belts surround the quiet tiny mountain village.
繁茂的林带环绕着静谧的山间小村庄。
2714
surrounding
选
/səˈraʊndɪŋ/
adj. 周边周遭的 n.(复数)周遭环境
surrounding scenery 周边景致
We explored all lovely natural spots within the town’s surrounding districts.
我们探访了小镇周边片区所有优美的自然点位。
2715
survey
初
/ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. /səˈveɪ/ v.
n. 问卷调研;普查勘测 v. 开展调查统计
public opinion survey 民意调研
Researchers survey resident dining habits across several nearby city zones.
科研人员在邻近数个城区调研居民的饮食偏好。
2716
survive
初
/səˈvaɪv/
v. 死里逃生;熬过困境;延续存续
survive a disaster 在灾害中幸存
Hardy wild plant species can survive frigid lowtemperature winter weather.
耐寒的野生植物品类能够在严寒冬日环境里存活下来。
2717
suspect
选
/ˈsʌspekt/ n. /səˈspekt/ v.
n. 涉案嫌疑人 v. 猜疑、预判可能性
suspect a motive 揣测动机
Police suspect the man hiding key clues connected to the ongoing case.
警方怀疑这名男子掌握和案件相关的关键线索。
2718
suspend
选
/səˈspend/
v. 临时中止搁置;悬吊物件
suspend outdoor classes 暂停户外课程
Schools suspend outdoor sporting events amid extreme risky thunderstorms.
遭遇高危强雷暴天气时,学校暂停户外体育活动。
2719
sustain
选
/səˈsteɪn/
v. 长久维系支撑;经受住损耗伤害
sustainable development 维系可持续发展
Scientific environmental policies sustain healthy ecological circulation locally.
科学的环保政策维系片区生态系统的良性循环。
2720
sweat
必
/swet/
n. 体表汗液 v. 分泌出汗液
break out in sweat 冒出汗水
You will naturally sweat moderately after a round of brisk outdoor jogging.
一轮轻快户外慢跑过后,你的身体会自然适度出汗。
2721
sweater
初
/ˈswetə(r)/
n. 针织毛衣;毛线套衫
woolen sweater 羊毛毛衣
Put on a thick warm knit sweater once autumn night temperatures drop.
秋夜气温下降时,穿上厚实保暖的针织毛衣。
2722
sweep
初
/swiːp/
v. 清扫除尘;席卷蔓延 n. 清扫动作
sweep the floor 清扫地板
Household members take turns to sweep shared public floor spaces inside the flat.
家庭成员轮流清扫公寓内部的公共地面区域。
2723
sweet
初
/swiːt/
adj. 口味清甜的;待人温柔贴心的 n. 糖果甜食
sweet dessert 清甜甜品
Ripe mangoes carry a naturally rich sweet fruity flavor.
成熟芒果自带浓郁天然的清甜果香。
2724
swim
初
/swɪm/
v. 游泳戏水;漂浮游动 n. 短途游泳行程
swim in a pool 在泳池游泳
Kids swim in a temperaturecontrolled indoor pool during scorching summer days.
酷暑时节,孩童在恒温室内泳池里游泳。
2725
swing
选
/swɪŋ/
v. 来回摇摆摆动 n. 秋千;摆动幅度
play on a swing 荡秋千
Young children giggle happily while they swing back and forth on the park swing.
小朋友坐在公园秋千上来回摆动,开心地咯咯发笑。
2726
switch
选
/swɪtʃ/
n. 电源开关;品类切换 v. 转换更替选项
switch study plans 更换学习规划
We switch our daily reading material category every single calendar month.
我们每个自然月更换日常阅读素材的品类。
2727
symbol
初
/ˈsɪmbl/
n. 具象象征符号;标志意象
cultural symbol 文化符号
The white dove acts as a globally acknowledged symbol of peaceful wishes.
白鸽是全球公认、寄托和平期许的象征符号。
2728
sympathy
选
/ˈsɪmpəθi/
n. 同情心;共情;赞同
have sympathy for 同情……
Local citizens expressed deep sympathy for people hit by the natural disaster.
当地居民对受灾群众抱有深切的同情。
2729
symphony
选
/ˈsɪmfəni/
n. 交响乐;交响曲
symphony orchestra 交响乐团
We enjoyed a classic Beethoven symphony at the downtown concert hall.
我们在市中心音乐厅欣赏了贝多芬经典交响乐作品。
2730
symptom
选
/ˈsɪmptəm/
n. 病症症状;问题征兆
flu symptom 流感症状
A running nose is one common symptom of seasonal colds.
流鼻涕是季节性感冒很常见的症状之一。
2731
system
必
/ˈsɪstəm/
n. 体系;系统;制度
educational system 教育体系
The city upgraded its public transport system to ease daily road congestion.
这座城市升级公共交通系统,缓解日常路面拥堵问题。
2732
table
初
/ˈteɪbl/
n. 桌子;表格 v. 搁置提案
dining table 餐桌
Set clean tableware neatly on the wooden dining table before dinner.
开饭前把餐具整齐摆放在木质餐桌上。
2733
tablet
选
/ˈtæblət/
n. 平板设备;药片;碑牌
painkiller tablet 止痛药片
Take one feverreducing tablet after having your dinner as instructed.
遵照说明,晚饭后服用一粒退烧药片。
2734
tackle
选
/ˈtækl/
v. 着手攻克难题;抢断 n. 用具、阻截动作
tackle problems 解决难题
Team members cooperate closely to tackle tricky project obstacles together.
团队成员协作配合,一同攻克棘手的项目阻碍。
2735
tail
初
/teɪl/
n. 动物尾巴;物件尾部 v. 尾随追踪
dog tail 狗尾巴
The puppy wags its fluffy tail excitedly when seeing its returning owner.
小狗看见归家的主人,兴奋地摇晃蓬松的尾巴。
2736
tailor
选
/ˈteɪlə(r)/
n. 成衣裁缝 v. 按需定制调整
tailor clothes 定制服装
The experienced tailor altered my loose coat to fit my body shape perfectly.
经验老道的裁缝修改宽松外套,让版型贴合我的身形。
2737
take
初
/teɪk/
v. 拿取;耗费时间;搭乘交通工具
take notes 做笔记
Take an umbrella with you since light rain is forecast for this afternoon.
预报午后有小雨,随身带上一把雨伞。
2738
tale
选
/teɪl/
n. 传说故事;奇闻轶事
folk tale 民间传说
Grandma told us a magical ancient folk tale before our bedtime.
睡前奶奶给我们讲了一则奇幻的古老民间传说。
2739
talent
初
/ˈtælənt/
n. 天生天赋;才干人才
artistic talent 艺术天赋
The young painter showed amazing artistic talent from an early age.
这名年少画师从小就展现出出众的艺术天赋。
2740
talk
初
/tɔːk/
v. 交谈闲谈;探讨话题 n. 谈话、简短讲座
talk with friends 和朋友交谈
We talk about our holiday travel plans during morning break time.
晨间课间,我们聊假期出行的相关规划。
2741
tall
初
/tɔːl/
adj. 身材高挑的;建筑高耸的
tall building 高层建筑
Several tall commercial skyscrapers stand in the central business district.
中央商务区矗立着数栋高耸的商用摩天大楼。
2742
tank
选
/tæŋk/
n. 储液储罐;军用坦克
water tank 储水箱
Workers regularly clean the rooftop water tank to guarantee tap water quality.
工人定期清洗楼顶储水箱,保障自来水水质达标。
2743
tap
初
/tæp/
n. 水龙头;轻叩声响 v. 轻轻敲打
tap water 自来水
Shut off the running water tap tightly once you finish washing your hands.
洗完手后,把出水水龙头拧紧关闭。
2744
tape
初
/teɪp/
n. 胶带;录音磁带 v. 用胶带粘贴、录制
adhesive tape 胶带
Stick the torn paper edges together with transparent adhesive tape gently.
用透明胶带轻柔粘合纸张撕裂的边缘。
2745
target
必
/ˈtɑːɡɪt/
n. 目标靶子;指标 v. 以…… 为目标
learning target 学习目标
Break your big longterm target down into small daily achievable tasks.
把宏大的长期目标拆解成每日可以完成的细碎任务。
2746
task
初
/tɑːsk/
n. 分配的任务;课业工作
daily task 日常任务
Finish your assigned housework task before starting online entertainment.
开启线上休闲前,先做完分配给你的家务任务。
2747
taste
初
/teɪst/
n. 味觉口味;审美品味 v. 品尝滋味
taste sweet 尝起来清甜
Fresh ripe mangoes taste sweet and carry rich tropical fruit fragrance.
成熟新鲜的芒果尝起来清甜,带着浓郁的热带果香。
2748
tax
选
/tæks/
n. 税款税费 v. 征税;增添负担
income tax 个人所得税
Citizens pay legal income tax according to national unified regulations.
公民依照国家统一规范,依法缴纳个人所得税。
2749
taxi
初
/ˈtæksi/
n. 巡游出租车;的士 v. 乘出租车出行
take a taxi 搭乘出租车
We called a taxi to rush toward the railway station amid tight travel time.
出行时间紧迫,我们叫了出租车赶往火车站。
2750
tea
初
/tiː/
n. 茶叶;冲泡好的茶水
green tea 绿茶
A mug of warm green tea relieves mental tiredness during lengthy study sessions.
长时间学习时,一杯温热绿茶可以舒缓精神疲惫。
2751
teach
初
/tiːtʃ/
v. 授课教书;传授技能道理
teach knowledge 传授知识
Patient teachers teach pupils practical life skills besides textbook knowledge.
耐心的老师除课本知识点外,还向学生传授实用生活本领。
2752
teacher
初
/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/
n. 任课教师;导师
head teacher 班主任
Our class teacher gives us reasonable guidance when we run into study troubles.
学业遇上难题时,本班老师会给到我们合理的指引。
2753
team
初
/tiːm/
n. 协作小队;运动队 v. 组队配合
team member 团队成员
Every team member ought to fulfill personal duties during group cooperation.
团队协作期间,每一名小队成员都需要完成分内职责。
2754
teamwork
初
/ˈtiːmwɜːk/
n. 团队协作;配合意识
spirit of teamwork 团队协作精神
Good teamwork greatly improves the overall efficiency of group work.
出色的团队协作,能大幅提升小组整体的任务完成效率。
2755
teapot
选
/ˈtiːpɒt/
n. 陶瓷泡茶茶壶
ceramic teapot 陶瓷茶壶
Pour boiled purified water into the porcelain teapot to brew loose leaf tea.
往陶瓷茶壶内倒入烧开的净水冲泡散茶。
2756
tear
必
/tɪə(r)/ n. /teə(r)/ v.
n. 泪珠眼泪 v. 撕裂扯破物件
shed tears 落泪
Warm moving plot details made viewers shed soft tears while watching the film.
影片暖心动人的剧情,让观众落下温柔的泪水。
2757
technique
必
/tekˈniːk/
n. 实操技巧;工艺技法
writing technique 写作技巧
Learn proper reading technique to boost your article comprehension speed.
学习合适的阅读技巧,提升自己的文章理解速度。
2758
technology
初
/tekˈnɒlədʒi/
n. 科学技术;工艺技术
digital technology 数字技术
Advanced manufacturing technology optimizes product quality and production efficiency.
先进制造技术优化了产品品质与生产效率。
2759
teenage
初
/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/
adj. 青少年年龄段的;十几岁的
teenage life 青少年生活
Teenage students need balanced rest time alongside daily school study.
处在青少年阶段的学生,课业之余需要均衡的休息时长。
2760
teenager
必
/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/
n. 13 至 19 岁的青少年
teenager group 青少年群体
Most teenagers gradually build independent thinking ability during school life.
多数青少年在校求学期间,会慢慢养成独立思考的能力。
2761
telephone
必
/ˈtelɪfəʊn/
n. 座机电话 v. 拨打电话联络
telephone number 电话号码
I will telephone my close friend to confirm our weekend outing schedule.
我会给挚友打电话,敲定周末外出游玩的安排。
2762
telescope
选
/ˈtelɪskəʊp/
n. 天文望远镜
astronomical telescope 天文望远镜
We observe distant lunar surface details with a professional astronomical telescope.
我们借助专业天文望远镜观测月球表层遥远的细节。
2763
tell
初
/tel/
v. 口述告知;分辨区分;吩咐嘱托
tell a lie 说谎
Tell your real inner troubles to trusted family members for emotional comfort.
把内心真实的难处告知信赖的家人,获取情绪慰藉。
2764
temperature
初
/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/
n. 气温温度;人体体温
body temperature 体温
Check your body temperature if you feel faint and chilly all of a sudden.
忽然畏寒发晕时,请测量自身的体温。
2765
temple
选
/ˈtempl/
n. 庙宇寺院;太阳穴部位
Buddhist temple 佛寺
Visitors admire ancient carved architecture inside the wellpreserved old temples.
游客在保存完好的古老寺院里观赏古风雕刻建筑。
2766
temporary
选
/ˈtemprəri/
adj. 暂时临时性的 n. 临时工
temporary shelter 临时避难场所
Workers built temporary housing zones for residents displaced by the flood disaster.
施工人员为洪涝受灾的居民搭建临时安置住房片区。
2767
tend
必
/tend/
v. 往往会;照料看护;倾向于
tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事
Young people tend to pursue diversified lifestyle choices in modern society.
现代社会当中,年轻人往往会追求多元的生活方式。
2768
tendency
选
/ˈtendənsi/
n. 发展趋向;偏好习性
growing tendency 增长趋势
There is an upward tendency in local residents’ frequency of outdoor exercise.
本地居民户外锻炼的频次,呈现稳步上涨的趋势。
2769
tennis
初
/ˈtenɪs/
n. 网球体育运动
play tennis 打网球
My father plays recreational tennis with his pals every Saturday afternoon.
父亲每周周六下午,都会和好友休闲打网球。
2770
tension
选
/ˈtenʃn/
n. 情绪紧绷压力;物件拉力、局势对立
muscle tension 肌肉紧绷感
Gentle stretching exercises ease accumulated bodily muscle tension effectively.
温和拉伸运动可以有效消解身体积攒的肌肉紧绷感。
2771
tent
初
/tent/
n. 户外露营帐篷 v. 搭帐篷露宿
camping tent 露营帐篷
We set up our waterproof outdoor tent on flat grassland before nightfall.
夜幕降临前,我们在平整草地搭好防水露营帐篷。
2772
term
初
/tɜːm/
n. 学期;专业术语;合约期限
spring term 春季学期
We craft brandnew personal learning goals at the opening of each new school term.
每一个新学期开启时,我们制定全新的个人学习目标。
2773
terrible
初
/ˈterəbl/
adj. 情况糟糕恶劣的;体感极差的
terrible weather 恶劣天气
A terrible thunderstorm ruined our prearranged outdoor picnic agenda.
一场恶劣的雷阵雨打乱了我们预先规划好的户外野餐行程。
2774
territory
选
/ˈterətri/
n. 国土领土;地域地盘;活动范围
national territory 国家领土
National laws firmly safeguard every piece of our domestic territory.
国家法律严正守护我国的每一寸领土。
2775
test
初
/test/
n. 测验考试;质检试验 v. 检验测评
midterm test 期中测验
Review textbook core knowledge carefully ahead of the approaching class test.
班级小测来临前,细致复盘课本的核心知识点。
2776
text
初
/tekst/
n. 书面正文;短信文本 v. 发送短信
reading text 阅读篇目
Underline vital sentence patterns within the English reading text as you read.
阅读英语篇目时,在关键句型下方做好划线标记。
2777
than
初
/ðæn/
conj. 相较于、比(用于比较句式)
more than 多于
Homecooked meals taste fresher and healthier than takeout fast food.
家常菜的口感、健康程度,优于外卖快餐。
2778
thank
初
/θæŋk/
v. 表达谢意 n.(复数 thanks)感谢话语
thank sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人
We warmly thank volunteers who devote spare time to neighborhood public service.
我们由衷感谢抽出闲暇时间参与社区公益服务的志愿者。
2779
that
初
/ðæt/
pron. 那个事物 conj. 引导从句
——
That vintage stone bridge has stood firmly across the river for hundreds of years.
那座古老石桥,横跨河面稳稳矗立了数百年时光。
2780
the
初
/ðə/
art. 定冠词,特指限定对象
——
The bright moon hangs high above the quiet midnight countryside sky.
澄澈明月高悬在静谧乡村的午夜夜空当中。
2781
theatre
初
/ˈθɪətə(r)/
n. 剧场戏院;戏剧行业(AmE:theater)
movie theatre 电影院
We watched a heartfelt family motion picture at the downtown movie theatre.
我们在市中心影院观赏了一部温情的家庭题材电影。
2782
theft
选
/θeft/
n. 偷窃;偷盗案件
commit theft 实施盗窃
Shop security systems effectively lower the risk of property theft indoors.
门店安防设备能有效降低室内财物遭到偷窃的风险。
2783
their
初
/ðeə(r)/
pron. 他们的(形容词性物主代词)
——
Students finish their assigned homework carefully every school night.
学生每个上学日夜晚都会认真做完他们被布置的作业。
2784
theirs
初
/ðeəz/
pron. 他们的事物(名词性物主代词)
——
The green bicycles parked over there are theirs instead of ours.
停在那边的绿色自行车是他们的,不属于我们。
2785
them
初
/ðəm/
pron. 他们(宾格)
——
We give warm encouragement to them when exam results disappoint them.
他们考试发挥失利时,我们给他们暖心的鼓励。
2786
theme
必
/θiːm/
n. 主题;题材;主旋律
theme song 主题曲
We write essays closely connected to the given writing theme.
我们围绕指定的作文主题开展写作。
2787
themselves
初
/ðəmˈselvz/
pron. 他们自己(反身代词)
by themselves 独自地
Teenagers learn to solve minor daily troubles by themselves gradually.
青少年慢慢学着独自靠自己解决日常细碎难题。
2788
then
初
/ðen/
adv. 那时;接下来;那么
from then on 从那时起
Have a light snack, then begin your scheduled evening study tasks.
吃一点简餐,接着开始晚间既定的学习任务。
2789
theory
选
/ˈθɪəri/
n. 理论;学说;原理体系
scientific theory 科学理论
Scientists run repeated experiments to verify whether the theory holds true.
科研人员反复做实验,验证这套理论是否成立。
2790
there
初
/ðeə(r)/
adv. 在那里;存在(there be 句型)
over there 在那边
A cluster of colorful wild flowers grows over there beside the woodland path.
林间步道的那边长着一簇色彩缤纷的野花。
2791
therefore
初
/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/
adv. 因此;因而(书面衔接)
——
It rained heavily; therefore, our outdoor hiking plan got canceled.
雨势很大,因此我们的户外徒步计划被取消了。
2792
these
初
/ðiːz/
pron.&adj. 这些(this 复数)
——
These fresh seasonal fruits taste juicy and sweet in hot summer weather.
这些时令鲜果在盛夏时节口感多汁清甜。
2793
they
初
/ðeɪ/
pron. 他们(主格)
——
They volunteer to clean public park facilities on every monthly weekend.
他们每月固定周末志愿清扫公园公共设施。
2794
thick
初
/θɪk/
adj. 厚实的;浓稠的;茂密的
thick fog 浓雾
Thick winter quilts keep people warm during cold latenight hours.
厚实的冬被在寒凉深夜帮人们维持温暖。
2795
thin
初
/θɪn/
adj. 单薄瘦削的;稀薄的 v. 变薄、稀释
thin hair 稀疏的头发
Put on extra outerwear when wearing thin clothing on chilly autumn nights.
秋夜衣着单薄时,额外增添外套保暖。
2796
thing
初
/θɪŋ/
n. 物件;事情;事物
daily things 日常物件
Sort scattered personal things to keep your bedroom neat and orderly.
规整零散个人物品,让卧室整洁有序。
2797
think
初
/θɪŋk/
v. 思索思考;持有某种看法
think about 思索某事
Think twice before making major personal life decisions.
做出人生重大抉择前再三考量。
2798
thinking
选
/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/
n. 思维方式;思索过程 adj. 有思考能力的
critical thinking 批判性思维
Reading varied articles constantly broadens your independent thinking.
广泛阅读各类篇目,持续拓宽独立思维的边界。
2799
thirsty
初
/ˈθɜːsti/
adj. 口渴的;渴求的
feel thirsty 感到口渴
You will easily grow thirsty after lengthy outdoor jogging exercise.
长时间户外慢跑过后,你很容易感到口渴。
2800
this
初
/ðɪs/
pron.&adj. 这个(单数近指)
——
This handmade bookmark is a heartfelt small gift from my close friend.
这个手工书签是挚友赠予我的走心小礼物。
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