摘要:
**基本信息**
围绕情绪主题,整合词汇、短语、语法及综合运用,构建从基础识别到情境应用的渐进式训练体系,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|情绪词汇|基础2+提升2|选择/填空|从核心形容词识别到语境运用,强化词汇记忆与情境匹配|
|情绪短语|基础2+提升2|选择/填空|从短语辨析到动作链表达,构建“问题-应对”逻辑|
|核心句型|基础2+提升2|选择/补全|从单一句型到对话交互,培养因果逻辑与应答能力|
|综合运用|基础2+提升2|选择/语篇填空|整合多知识点,模拟真实情境下的情绪描述与调节,发展综合语言运用能力|
内容正文:
教科版 六年级上册 Unit 1 I Am Angry 专项易错重点练习
考点一:情绪与感受核心形容词——angry, sad, happy, worried, excited, tired, surprised, nervous, calm, upset
基础题:
1. ( )“生气的”是:
A. sad B. angry C. excited
2. ( )“担心的”是:
A. worried B. tired C. surprised
提升题:
1. ______ (Olivia) feels ______ (angry) when she loses her book in ______ (Qingdao) Library.
2. He is ______ (worried) about the exam and looks ______ (nervous) in ______ (Wuhan) School.
考点二:情绪表达与应对短语——be angry with, be sad about, calm down, take a deep breath, talk to, cheer up, feel better, get angry
基础题:
1. ( )“冷静下来”是:
A. get angry B. calm down C. cheer up
2. ( )“深呼吸”是:
A. take a deep breath B. talk to C. feel better
提升题:
1. Please ______ (calm) ______ (down) and ______ (take) a ______ (deep) ______ (breath) when you are ______ (upset) in ______ (Xiamen).
2. I will ______ (talk) ______ (to) ______ (Jam) to ______ (cheer) him ______ (up) because he is ______ (sad) in ______ (Jinan).
考点三:be动词 am/is/are 与情绪形容词、人物状态搭配
基础题:
1. ( )I ____ very angry about the broken toy.
A. am B. is C. are
2. ( )She ____ surprised at the news.
A. am B. is C. are
提升题:
1. He ______ (is) ______ (angry) now. They ______ (are) ______ (calm) after the talk in ______ (Kunming).
2. I ______ (am) ______ (tired) but ______ (happy). You ______ (are) ______ (excited) to join us.
考点四:核心句型 I am angry/sad... / Why are you angry? / Because... / How do you feel? 及其回答
基础题:
1. ( )你想说“我很生气,因为我的笔丢了”应说:
A. I am happy because I find my pen. B. I am angry because I lost my pen. C. Why are you angry? Because I lost my pen.
2. ( )— How do you feel?
— ____.
A. I am sad. B. I am ten. C. It is red.
提升题:
1. — Why ______ (are) you ______ (angry), ______ (Lily)?
— Because ______ (Chen Wei) took my ______ (eraser) without asking.
2. — How ______ (do) you ______ (feel), ______ (Zhang Hao)?
— I ______ (feel) ______ (worried) about the ______ (match) in ______ (Wuhan).
考点五:一般现在时与现在进行时描述情绪起因与当下状态(feel/feels, am/is/are + feeling, getting angry)
基础题:
1. ( )Look! He ____ getting angry.
A. feel B. feels C. is getting
2. ( )She usually ____ calm in class.
A. stay B. stays C. staying
提升题:
1. They is feeling upset now. (改错:______ → ______)
2. Jam get angry easily when he lose things. (改错:______ → ______, ______ → ______)
考点六:指示代词 this/that/these/those 与情绪原因、场景远近指代
基础题:
1. ( )____ is why I am sad.(近处单数原因)
A. These B. This C. Those
2. ( )____ are the problems that make us nervous.(远处复数问题)
A. This B. That C. Those
提升题:
1. ______ (This) is the moment I feel ______ (angry). ______ (That) was a ______ (mistake) I regret in ______ (Qingdao).
2. ______ (These) are ______ (small) worries. ______ (Those) are ______ (big) ones we must face in ______ (Xiamen).
考点七:物主代词与反身代词 my/your/his/her/our/their & myself/yourself 在情绪表达与自我调节中
基础题:
1. ( )“我自己冷静下来”是:
A. calm myself down B. calm yourself down C. calm himself down
2. ( )“她的感受”是:
A. my feeling B. his feeling C. her feeling
提升题:
1. He controls ______ (himself) and ______ (calms) ______ (down) ______ (quickly) in ______ (Wuhan).
2. We should ask ______ (ourselves) how we ______ (feel). ______ (Their) ______ (feelings) matter too in ______ (Jinan).
考点八:因果连词 because, so 与情绪表达逻辑(I am... because... / ...so I feel...)
基础题:
1. ( )I am upset ____ my friend forgot my birthday.
A. so B. because C. and
2. ( )He studied hard ____ he feels confident.
A. because B. so C. but
提升题:
1. ______ (Lily) is ______ (sad) ______ (because) nobody ______ (came) to her party in ______ (Kunming).
2. ______ (Zhou Kai) practiced ______ (well), ______ (so) he ______ (felt) ______ (confident) during the ______ (speech) in ______ (Qingdao).
考点九:副词修饰情绪反应与行为(quickly, carefully, quietly, suddenly, really, quite)
基础题:
1. ( )“他突然哭了起来”是:
A. He cried quietly. B. He cried suddenly. C. He cried carefully.
2. ( )“她真的很伤心”是:
A. She is quite sad. B. She is really sad. C. She is suddenly sad.
提升题:
1. ______ (Olivia) ______ (quietly) ______ (calmed) down and spoke ______ (carefully) to avoid ______ (arguments) in ______ (Xiamen).
2. ______ (Jam) felt ______ (really) ______ (angry) but tried to stay ______ (calm) ______ (quickly) in ______ (Wuhan).
考点十:综合运用——描述情绪变化过程、原因分析、自我调节与他人安慰
基础题:
1. ( )你想说“我今天心情不好,因为我考试没考好。朋友们安慰我,让我感觉好多了。我学会了冷静面对困难”应说:
A. I am in a bad mood today because I did poorly in the exam. My friends comforted me and made me feel better. I learned to stay calm in the face of difficulties.
B. I am in a bad mood today because I did poorly in the exam. My friends comforted me and made me feel better. I learned to stay calm in the face of difficulties.
C. I am in a bad mood today because I did poorly in the exam. My friends comforted me and made me feel better. I learned to stay calm in the face of difficulties.
2. ( )别人说 I am sorry to hear that. 你回答:
A. Thank you for your concern. B. I am angry. C. Don't worry.
提升题:
1. In ______ (Jinan), ______ (They) had a difficult day. ______ (Bella) said, "I ______ (felt) ______ (angry) and ______ (upset) this morning when I found my homework was ______ (missing). I almost ______ (cried)!" ______ (Chen Wei) suggested, "Let's ______ (calm) down and ______ (think) ______ (carefully)." ______ (Lily) added, "Don't ______ (get) too ______ (worried). Mistakes happen." ______ (Zhang Hao) gave her a ______ (hug) and said, "We are here for you." Slowly, ______ (Bella) began to ______ (feel) ______ (better). She realized that ______ (sharing) problems helps. ______ (Talking) to ______ (friends) and ______ (taking) ______ (deep) breaths are good ways to ______ (manage) emotions. ______ (Everyone) agreed that staying ______ (calm) and being ______ (supportive) make a ______ (difference).
2. — How was your day, ______ (Zhou Kai) in ______ (Qingdao)?
— It was ______ (tiring) but ______ (meaningful). I got ______ (angry) when my group didn't ______ (cooperate), but then I ______ (took) a ______ (deep) breath and ______ (calmed) down. I told ______ (myself), "Stay ______ (positive)." Later, we had a ______ (discussion) and ______ (resolved) the issue. ______ (Olivia) said, "You handled it ______ (well)." I felt ______ (relieved) and even ______ (proud) of ______ (myself). Managing feelings is a ______ (skill) we all need to ______ (develop). ______ (Communication) and ______ (patience) are key. ______ (Jam) and ______ (Lily) also shared their experiences. We learned that expressing emotions ______ (openly) builds stronger ______ (relationships).
参考答案与详细解析
考点一:
基础题:1.B 2.A
提升题:1.Olivia; angry; Qingdao 2.worried; nervous; Wuhan
【解析】angry生气的,worried担心的;nervous紧张的;Olivia为人名;Qingdao/Wuhan地名首字母大写。
考点二:
基础题:1.B 2.A
提升题:1.calm; down; take; deep; breath; upset; Xiamen 2.talk; to; Jam; cheer; up; sad; Jinan
【解析】calm down冷静;take a deep breath深呼吸;talk to sb与某人交谈;cheer up使振作;Jam为人名;Xiamen/Jinan地名。
考点三:
基础题:1.A 2.B
提升题:1.is; angry; are; calm; Kunming 2.am; tired; happy; are; excited
【解析】I用am,she/he/it用is,we/you/they用are;angry生气的,calm冷静的;Kunming地名。
考点四:
基础题:1.B 2.A
提升题:1.are; angry; Lily; Chen Wei; eraser 2.do; feel; Zhang Hao; feel; worried; match; Wuhan
【解析】Why are you...? 回答Because...;How do you feel? 回答I feel...;Lily/Zhang Hao为人名;Wuhan地名。
考点五:
基础题:1.C 2.B
提升题:1.is → are 2.get → gets; lose → loses
【解析】现在进行时they后用are;三单:he/she/it后get→gets,lose→loses。
考点六:
基础题:1.B 2.C
提升题:1.This; angry; That; mistake; Qingdao 2.These; small; Those; big; Xiamen
【解析】this近单,that远单,these近复,those远复;Qingdao/Xiamen地名。
考点七:
基础题:1.A 2.C
提升题:1.himself; calms; down; quickly; Wuhan 2.ourselves; feel; Their; feelings; Jinan
【解析】myself我自己,ourselves我们自己,their他们的;calm down冷静;Wuhan/Jinan地名。
考点八:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.Lily; sad; because; came; Kunming 2.Zhou Kai; well; so; felt; confident; speech; Qingdao
【解析】because因为(表原因),so所以(表结果);Lily/Zhou Kai为人名;Kunming/Qingdao地名。
考点九:
基础题:1.B 2.B
提升题:1.Olivia; quietly; calmed; carefully; arguments; Xiamen 2.Jam; really; angry; calm; quickly; Wuhan
【解析】suddenly突然,really真的,quietly安静地,carefully小心地;Olivia/Jam为人名;Xiamen/Wuhan地名。
考点十:
基础题:1.A 2.A
提升题:1.Jinan; They; Bella; felt; angry; upset; missing; cried; Chen Wei; calm; think; carefully; get; worried; Lily; get; Zhang Hao; hug; Bella; feel; better; sharing; Talking; friends; taking; deep; manage; Everyone; calm; supportive; difference 2.Zhou Kai; Qingdao; tiring; meaningful; angry; cooperate; took; deep; breath; calmed; myself; positive; discussion; resolved; Olivia; well; relieved; proud; myself; skill; develop; Communication; patience; Jam; Lily; openly; relationships
【解析】综合情绪表达与调节;注意现在进行时is/are feeling,过去时felt/cried/took/calmed/resolved;反身代词myself/ourselves;副词quietly/carefully/really/quickly;连词because/so/but;地名Jinan/Qingdao;人名Bella/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhang Hao/Zhou Kai/Olivia/Jam。
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