山西长治市联考2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

长治市2025-2026学年度高一年级期末质量监测 英语 (考试时间120分钟，本试卷满分150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前、考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚、将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.全部答案在答题卡上完成、答在本试题上无效。 3.回答选择题时、选出每小题答案后、用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。 4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录 音后、你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Which restaurant does the man want to go to? A.The Chinese one B.The Italian one. C.The Indian one. 2.What is Frank planning to do? A.Move to a big city.B.Become a teacher.C.Take courses in New York. 3.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and nurse. B.Nurse and patient.C.Doctor and patient. 4.What should the woman do first? A.Arrange a meeting.B.Order some paper. C.Finish the reports. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Work. B.Shopping. C.Traveling. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How will the woman travel to London? A.By train. B.By car. C.By air. 7.How much does the Hilton charge for a night? A.f90. B.￡75. C.60. 听第7段材料，问答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers planning? A.A business trip B.A vacation. C.A wedding. 9.Which season is it now in France? 语试卷第1页共8页 A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 10.Where will the speakers probably go? A.To Brazil. B.To Hawaii. C.To Italy 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the man think of the movie? A.It's horrible. B.It's popular. C.It's unrealistic. 12.What were the couple talking about during the movie? A.The music of the movie. B.The actress in the movie.C.The story of the movie. 13.Who stopped the argument? A.The manager. B.The man on Mary's left.C.The man in front of Mary. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Where are the speakers? A.At a bank B.At an office. C.At a showroom. 15.What does the woman like about Kia? A.Its quality B.Its price. C.Its style. 16.What color car will the woman probably get next week? A.Black. B.Red. C.Green. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is Jerry? A.The speaker's friend. B.The speaker's brother. C.The speaker's cousin. 18.How many years older is the speaker than Jerry? A.A year and a half. B.Two years. C.Three years. 19.What do we know about Janet? A.She is talking to the speaker in person. B.She is attending the wedding online. C.She is crying for not getting a gift. 20.What does the speaker suggest doing at last? A.Watching the couple dance. B.Having dinner right away. C.Welcoming some young adults. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The World's Happiest Countries in 2026 The World Happiness Report usually sees Nordic countries take the lead,while 2026 brings a big surprise.Costa Rica has risen sharply to rank fourth,becoming the first Latin American country to enter the top five in the report's 14-year history. Finland tops the list for nine times in a decade.Its complete social welfare,sound education and healthcare systems as well as high social trust bring residents strong security and happiness.Tourists had better enjoy quiet winter views and watch the Northern Lights rather than arrange tight travel plans. Iceland comes second,ranking first in social support.People here can easily get help when in trouble.Visitors are advised to get close to nature and taste fresh local seafood. 英语试卷第2页共8页 Denmark takes third place.Its happiness roots in social trust and people's joint efforts for public good.Travellers can enjoy local festivals and amazing bird migration views in autumn. Costa Rica wins people's hearts with free life choices and warm community atmosphere,which is different from Nordic nations.Chatting with locals and hiking are ideal ways to feel local peace. Sweden ranks fifth.It features easy access to nature and harmonious social relations.Summer is the best time to experience its traditional culture and city scenery. 21.What is the big surprise mentioned in the first paragraph? A.Nordic countries no longer dominate the report B.A Latin American country came in the top five C.inland fails to stay in the first place as before D.More Asian countries appear in the ranking 22.What makes Finnish people feel happy most? A.Sound welfare and social trust B.Various outdoor activities C.Amazing natural scenery D.Convenient traffic 23.Who is the text mainly intended for? A.Environmental researchers B.Health experts C.History lovers D.Potential travelers B As a six-year-old Canadian schoolboy,Ryan had trouble believing the words spoken by his teacher that many people in developing African countries couldn't get enough clean water.He looked across the classroom at the drinking fountain. It was very close-only ten steps away.So,Ryan asked himself,"Why do some African children have to walk ten kilometres to get water every day?And why is the water so dirty that it makes them sick?"Young Ryan thought,"Life is easy for me,but hard for those people.Why don't I help?" At first,his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa.He cleaned windows and did gardening for his family and neighbours.He soon reached his first target of $70,but when he gave the money to a charity, he was told that it actually cost $2,000 to build a well.Seventy dollars was only enough for a hand pump.Ryan understood that a hand pump wouldn't help the children.What they needed was a well dug near their homes. Two thousand dollars was a lot of money,but Ryan didn't give up.He was determined to help other children have clean water.He started to ask for help from his classmates and neighbours and persuaded them to donate money.At the same time,a friend of Ryan's mother helped make his story go public.After several months,Ryan had raised the $2,000, with which a well was built near a primary school in Uganda.The children at the school no longer needed to walk for hours to get water.They were grateful to him and invited him to visit.In Uganda,Ryan at last saw the finished well with his own eyes. Later,Ryan's experience led him to set up a foundation to encourage more people to help.Many inspired people gave him their support.Ryan's foundation continues to attract support from more and more people,so the work of building more wells can go on.Today,over 800,000 people in 16 countries across Africa have benefited from the life-changing gift of clean,safe water. Now,as an adult,Ryan says that the question to ask is not "Why don't I help?",but"How can I help today?".This insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality. 24.What was Ryan's plan when he first decided to help A.To clean the drinking fountain in his classroom.B.To earn money to build a single well in Africa. C.To persuade his classmates to do gardening. D.To raise $2,000 for a hand pump. 25.Which of the following is the correct time order of Ryan's experiences? 英语试卷第3页共8页 Ryan raised $2,000 and built a well in Uganda. 2Ryan set up a foundation to encourage more people to help. 3Ryan was told a well cost $2,000 instead of $70. 4Ryan earned $70 by doing housework for his family and neighbours. A.④③①②B.③④①②C.④①③②D.③①④② 26.What does Ryan's adult insight imply? A.People should think more about others'difficulties. B.It's easier to help others when you are an adult. C.Everyone should take action to help others actively. D.Childhood dreams are hard to realize without perseverance. 27.Which of following sayings best matches the story? A.Strike while the iron is hot B.A good turn deserves another. C.Where there is a will,there is a way. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?I hadn't,until one day my five-year-old son asked me whether there was ham in a hamburger.There isn't.This made me realize that there's no egg in eggplant either.Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn. For example,when we are traveling we say that we are in the car or the taxi,but on the train or bus!While we're doing all this traveling,we can get seasick at sea,airsick in the air and carsick in a car,but we don't get homesick when we get back home.And speaking of home,why aren't homework and housework the same thing? If harmless actions are the opposite of harmful actions,why are shameless and shameful behaviors the same?If "indirect”is the opposite of“direct',why“indifferent”is not opposite of"different''and why do“invaluable”and “valuable'”both mean being of great value? Even the smallest of words can be confusing.When you see the capitalized"WHO"in a medical report,do you read it as the"who'”in“Who's that?”What about“IT'and“US”？ You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in which a house can burn up as it burns down,in which you fill in a form by filling it out,and in which an alarm is only heard once it goes off! English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of the human race.That is why when the stars are out,they are visible,but when the lights are out,they are invisible.And that is why when I wind up my watch,it starts,but when I wind up this passage,it ends. 28.Why does the author mention his five-year-old son's question at the beginning? A.To prove kids are curious about food B.To introduce the topic that English is confusing C.To explain the origin of English words D.To show children learn English easily 29.According to paragraph 3,which pair of words has opposite meanings? A.shameless and shameful B.different and indifferent C.harmless and harmful D.valuable and invaluable 30.What does the underlined phrase "goes off'most probably mean? A.stops working B.breaks down C.disappears D.makes a sound 31.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage? A.To show that English is confusing but creative B.To tell us that English is very difficult to learn 英语试卷第4页共8页 C.To give advice on how to learn English D.To explain how English was created. Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.This annual movement is called migration.They migrate to find food,seek a partner,or in search of warmer weather.One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly（黑脉金斑蝶). Every autumn,millions of these beautiful insects with fine black and orange wings begin a long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to California or Mexico.However, until recently no one knew how they did this. A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day.It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These two pieces of information-the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky-allow the butterfly to determine the way to go.Eventually,it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter. The solution to the mystery of the monarch's amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious trouble.Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years.Sadly,human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling.In many of the places where the butterfly can be found,people are destroying the natural environment.They cut down trees and use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat. The research on the monarch's behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature.People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on.If this works,there may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies increases once again.The more we know about this lovely creature.the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come. 32.Why do many animals migrate every year? A.To avoid certain human activities B.To escape from natural enemies C.To find safer places to produce young D.To look for food,mates or warmer weather 33.What helps monarch butterflies figure out their moving direction? A.Time of day and the sun's position B.The seasons and wind direction C.The temperature and geographical location D.The colour of plants and local weather 34.What is the author's attitude towards the future of monarch butterflies? A.Doubtful B.Hopeful C.Unconcerned D.Negative 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.Migration of Animals B.Research on Animals C.Journey of the Monarch D.Protection for Monarch 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Tourism can be both good and bad.Yes,it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems. 36..Tourists have used paint,rocks,or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt,the Colosseum in Rome,Stonehenge in the UK,memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma,and many,many other places.Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists who"love them to death".I have three words for people like this:please stop it.If you want to leave a mark on the world,do it by changing someone's life with kindness and love.37. 英语试卷第5页共8页 Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life.38..They wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission.For example,Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas,taking pictures of students,and disturbing their studies.Another example is Sanlitun,a neighbourhood in Beijing,China.Some tourists love to party there late into the night,making it difficult for locals to sleep.I have three words for tourists like this:please be considerate.39. The number of problems from tourists is endless:walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by,crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws,and many more.The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one.40..Remember,whenever you step outside your country's borders,you are representing your country to the rest of the world. A.Pass kindness along to future generations,not destruction. B.Be the best,kindest,most polite tourist possible. C.One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination. D.It is important to learn about local customs before you travel. E.These actions not only damage cultural relics but also hurt local people's feelings. F.Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. G.Some tourists care little about the daily lives of the local people around them. 七选五改编自人教版必修一Vorkbook（Be a Good Tourist主题)P80 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）》 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was growing up in Havre,my family was very poor.My father had to work long hours to 41.us. Every Sunday,we would go for a walk by the sea.Seeing the ships returning from distant countries,my father would 42.,"What a surprise it would be if Jules were on that one!" My uncle Jules was once the black43.of the family,.having wasted his inheritance（遗产继承)and my father's.Later,he left for America,where he set up a business and wrote that he would soon repay my father.This news caused a great change.Now,we all regarded him as a/an 44.man,and our dreams were built on the 45.of Uncle Jules. Years later,we took a rare 46.to Jersey.On the ship,we saw an old man 47.oysters()."He looks exactly like Jules!"my father whispered.Astonished,my mother went to take a closer look,her face turning 48.as a sheet.My father then asked the captain for more information.The captain said the man was a tramp ()maybe called Jules,avoiding his family in Havre 49.he owed them money. My mother complained,"I knew that thief would remain useless!What else can we 50.from him!"My father gave me five francs to 51.the oysters ."How much do we owe you,sir?"I asked."Two franes fifty,"he replied.I handed him money and received change from his poor wrinkled hand.Looking at his old and unhappy face,I gave him back fifty centimes."Thank you,young sir!"he said 52. not recognizing me.My mother was annoyed when she saw my action."Are you crazy",my mother shouted,"giving a 53.to that man-"My father and I both fell silent. As we 54.Jersey,I hoped to see Jules again to comfort him with soft words,but he had disappeared below the deck.I wish I would meet him again,whether he is rich or poor,55.to share the warmth of family with him. 41.A.support B.change C.protect D.impress 英语试卷第6页共8页 42.A.explain B.notice C.remark D.remind 43.A.dog B.eat C.sheep D.horse 44.A.old B.strange C.poor D.honest 45.A.kindness B.wealth C.health D.courage 46.A.holiday B.meeting C.chance D.work 47.A.selling B.eating C.collecting D.washing 48.A.black B.pale C.weak D.tired 49.A.as B.though C.so D.but 50.A.avoid B.decide C.fear D.expect 51.A.pay out B.pay for C.pay back D.pay off 52.A.hopefully B.gratefully C.happily D.carefully 53.A.bill B.coin C.tip D.gift 54.A.got B.moved C.left D.approached 55.A.ashamed B.shy C.willing D.curious 改编自人教版（2019)高中英语必修三Workbook.P90 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Summer Minor Heat,the eleventh of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms,usually falls on July 7 or 8 every year. As a key solar term in early summer,it officially marks 56beginning of the hottest period of the whole year. During Minor Heat,the temperature rises57(gradual)across most areas of China.Though the weather becomes much hotter,it is not the peak of summer heat,58(explain)why this solar term is named Minor Heat.Generally speaking.high temperatures and frequent thunder showers are two typical 59(feature)of Minor Heat.The wet and hot climate makes the air extremely stuffy,60 brings great inconvenience to people's outdoor activities. Since ancient times,Chinese people 61 (develop)a variety of unique customs to celebrate Minor Heat.62 (resist)the rising heat,people have long been used to eating refreshing cold food like cold noodles and sour fruits.For farmers,this solar term is of great 63(significant).Warm temperature and abundant rainfall create perfect conditions for the rapid growth of rice and other crops.Moreover,dozens of seasonal fruits and vegetables fully ripen 64 Minor Heat,providing people with rich and nutritious fresh ingredients. In fact,Minor Heat is more than just a weather marker.It not only records ancient people's wisdom of adapting to nature.65 also preserves precious traditional Chinese folk culture. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节：书面表达（满分15分） 假定你是国际学校学生会主席李华。鉴于近年来汉服文化在青年群体中再度流行，你校学生会将于下周五举 办“汉服文化日”活动。请你以学生会的名义，向全校中外学生写一封英语倡议书，内容包括： 1.简述活动安排； 2.呼吁全体同学积极参与。 注意：（1)词数80词左右； （2)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students. Student Union 英语试卷第7页共8页 第二节：读后续写（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Paper-cutting and Family Tradition Lily's grandma came from a quiet small village in northern China.Having practiced paper-cutting for decades,she was extremely skilled at this traditional folk art.For as long as Lily could remember,grandma would create delicate paper cuts of flowers,animals and festive patterns for every traditional festival,faithfully passing on this precious old custom. Growing up in a modern city,Lily was deeply influenced by fashionable urban culture.She was crazy about trendy pop music and creative digital designs,which filled her spare time.In her eyes,traditional paper cutting was old-fashioned and totally meaningless in modern life.Therefore,she always turned down grandma's kind invitation to learn the craft without hesitation. One cold winter,,Lily's school decided to hold a Cultural Heritage Fair(展会，t博览会).Every student was assigned a special task:to design and present a work that could perfectly represent their unique family traditional culture.Upon hearing the news,grandma was overjoyed.She volunteered to teach Lily to cut a vivid red tiger,a symbol of luck and vitality for the upcoming Spring Festival.Contrary to grandma's expectation,Lily refused coldly,stubbornly believing the ancient craft was completely out of date. Late that night,soft and regular sounds of scissors cutting paper woke Lily up.Filled with curiosity,she tiptoed quietly to the living room.Beneath the warm yellow lamp,grandma sat alone on the sofa,devoting herself entirely to paper-cutting.Her aged but flexible fingers moved gently and skillfully across the red paper.Soon,a lively red tiger took shape,vivid and adorable.Gazing at her work affectionately,grandma whispered to herself,"Paper cuts are more than simple decorations.They carry our sincere wishes for health,peace and family reunion,which are the most priceless traditional treasures of our family." Hearing the gentle words,Lily froze instantly.A wave of warmth flooded her heart,and she felt profound shame for her ignorant and rude attitude towards the precious folk art. 注意：（1)续写词数应为150左右； （2)开头已给出。 Paragraph 1:Lily walked over and asked grandma if she could learn to make the paper cut tiger together. Paragraph 2:At the Cultural Heritage Fair,Lily's paper cut tiger became a big surprise to everyone. 英语试卷第8页共8页长治市2025-2026学年度高一年级期末质量监测 英语试题答案 听力答案 1-5 CBACB 6-10BABCA 11-15 BCACA 16-20 CBABA 阅读理解答案 21-23 BAD 24-27BAC C 28-31.B CDA 32-35.DAB C 36-40 CAGFB 完形答案41-45 ACCDB46-50 AABAD51-55 BBCDC 语法填空 56.the 57.gradually 58.explaining 59.features 60.which 61.have developed 62.To resist 63.significance 64.in/during 65.but 作文一 One possible version: Proposal on Hanfu Culture Day Dear schoolmates, With traditional Chinese culture gaining popularity among young people,our school will hold a Hanfu Culture Day next Friday. A series of wonderful activities are scheduled.We will enjoy elegant Hanfu shows and learn about the long history of traditional costumes.Besides,students can wear Hanfu freely and take photos with each other.We will also share interesting stories behind different clothing styles. Hanfu is a precious part of our cultural heritage.We sincerely hope all students,both Chinese and foreign,will take an active part in the activity and appreciate the charm of traditional Chinese culture. Student Union 作文二 One possible version: Paragraph 1 Lily walked over and asked gramndma if she could learn to make the paper cut tiger together.Abright smile immediately appeared on Grandma's face.Patiently,she showed Lily every simple step.At first,Lily's cuts wererough and uneven.Feeling a little discouraged,she was about to give up.But Grandma encouraged her not to quit.With repeated practice,Lily finally created a neat and lovely red tiger.Looking at her own work,she felt proud and touched.She realized that traditional folk art was far more meaningful than she 1 had imagined Paragraph 2 At the Cultural Heritage Fair;Lily's paper cut tiger became a big surprise to everyone.Many classmates and teachers stopped to admire her work.They praised its beautiful pattern and unique cultural meaning.Lily shared the story of paper-cutting tradition and her grandma's love for folk culture.She also told people that traditional culture was never outdated but a precious treasure.From then on,Lily fell in love with paper-cutting.She kept learning from her grandma and promised to pass on this beautiful traditional culture. 答案详解 听力原文 Text 1 W:Have you been to that new Italian restaurant in town yet?The pizza was delicious.It's beside the Chinese restaurant. M:No,I haven't.I make pretty nice pizzas myself.Actually,I do want to try the Indian restaurant which opened up recently though. Text 2 W:Frank,I thought you were working in New York. M:I was,but I've moved back.I just couldn't get used to living in a big city,so I'm back at school,taking courses to be a teacher. Text 3 M:Can you find me the X-ray of Mr.Smith's right leg,please?He is the next patient. W:Of course,here you are,Dr.Brown. Text4 M:Jenny,after you finish those reports,can you start arranging a meeting and ordering some paper for the company? W:Okay,no problem.I should be able to get started in a couple of hours. Text 5 M:There is a big sale on in that store.Have you been there?Not much stuff for men.But there is a huge section for women.Check it out. W:Thanks,Kevin.After a busy week with work,that's just what I need. Text 6 2 M:6How will you travel down to London for the meeting next month? W:6I am going to drive.It will be more convenient.How aboutyou? M:I will take the train or the plane,because I don't like the London traffic.Which hotel are you staying at? W:DI chose holiday inn.It is seventy-five pounds a night.Plus,they have a gym and a swimming pool. M:That is amazing.DI chose the Hilton.It is fifteen pounds more than holiday inn.There is no gym or pool,but the location is very central. Text 7 W:8Well,it is time to think about our vacation,Greg.Any ideas? M:I would love Hawaii and it looks so romantic.I've always wanted to go there. W:I went there to attend my friend's wedding last year.I think it's too expensive.Also,there is not much to do there for a whole week.I was thinking of somewhere in Europe,Italy or France? M:OI was once on a business trip to France.France is nice,but it is cold this time of year,as it often snows these days.1OHow about south America where we can get some sun? W:10Okay,Brazil or Argentina? M:10Brazil would be better.Plus,the beaches there look amazing. Text 8 M:Hey,Mary.How was the movie? W:Well,I didn't really enjoy it,to be honest. M:Why?11As a hit movie it received some great reviews for its story and music. W:Oh,the movie was fine.12I just got annoyed,because of the couple sitting in front of me. M:②What happened? W:12First,they came late,so it took them a while to get into their seats.This all happened during an exciting part of the movie,and then they started talking. M:Oh,I hate it when people do that. W:12 The man had seen the movie before.He was telling the woman the entire story. M:Unbelievable. W:Well,you won't believe what happened next.13 The man to my left asked them to be quiet and they started arguing.Their voices just got louder and louder. M:13 Then what happened? W:13 The manager of the cinema was called in. M:That's terrible.13Did they calm down eventually? W:13 Yes,but it was too late.They had ruined the movie for me. Text 9 M:14 Welcome to the showroom.How can I help you today? W:I am looking for a family-friendly vehicle with low costs.I can exchange my old car against theprice of the new vehicle too. M:Of course.Have you seen anything you like so far? W:15 Well,I like Kia.They are good in quality.Where are they from? M:It is a South Korean car.To be honest,the parts are more expensive than your Ford,but they are cheaper than a French car like Renault and much cheaper than a German BMW. W:How much would I get for my old vehicle? 3 M:I would say at around f3,000. W:Is that red five-door Kia over there available? M:Sadly,no.It just sold last week for f9,000.16We do have another one coming in next week,but it is green.Are you interested? W:16Okay,as long as it's not black.What day shall I come back? M:Wednesday morning would be good. Text 10 M:Thanks everyone.Let's clap our hands one more time for the beautiful newly married couple.It is amazing to watch Jerry get married today.Seeing the looks of joy on everyone's faces touched my heart so dearly.1Ever since Jeny and I were kids,people would call us twins.18Being a year and a half older than him,this deeply annoyed me at that time.As I wanted to be the bigger and stronger ofus too, 17 we have all been so close the three of us,me,Jerry and our lovely little sister Janet.19 Janet,I see from the screen that you are crying tears of joy.Thanks for your generous gift which has just arrived in time.Although it's a pity,you are not present in person,having you online is great too.This family means the world to me,and to Gail,I want to welcome you to our family.20Now I know you all are hungry,but please I suggest all ofus walk out to the garden to watch Jerry and Gail have their first dance as a married couple 阅读理解答案 21-23BAD 24-27 BACC 28-31.BCDA 32-35.DABC A篇幸福国家 材料出处： 21.细节理解题。答案：B 解析：第一段2026 brings a big surprise..Costa Rica has risen sharply to rank fourth, becoming the first Latin American country to enter the top five in the report's 14- year history.点明惊喜是拉美国家哥斯达黎加成为14年来首个跻身前五的。 22.细节理解题。答案：A 解析：第二段Its complete social welfare,sound education and healthcare systems as well as high social trust bring residents strong security and happiness.芬兰靠完善社会 福利、教育医疗体系与高社会信任感提升幸福感。 23.推理判断题答案：D 解析：全文针对每个国家都面向出行游客介绍了出行建议，由此可推出此文读者受众为有可能 4 出行的旅游者。 B篇瑞恩挖井助学材料出处：新外研版必修三unit2 24.细节理解题。答案：B 解析：第二段原文：his plan was to earn money to build a single well somewhere in Africa. 25.细节排序题。答案：A 解析：顺序：④赚70美元→③得知建井需2000美元一→①筹钱建井→②成立基金会。 26.推理判断题。答案：C 解析：末尾段the question to ask is not"Why don'tI help?",but"How can I help tody?”.成年瑞恩感悟：不问为何不帮忙，而是今日如何行动，倡导通过实际行动来主动助 人。 27.主旨归纳题。答案：C This insight grew from the determined attitude of a six-year-old boy who had the courage and perseverance to make his dream a reality.故事主旨：有志者事竟成。 C篇奇妙英语 材料出处：新外研版必修一unit2 28.细节推断题。答案：B 解析：第一段This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn.用儿子 提问引出英语语言古怪难懂的中心话题。 29.细节理解题。答案：C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知narmless和harmful是反义词，但是shameless与shameful 表达的意思相近。direct和indirect是反义词，但是different和indifferent不是反义词，而且 valuable和linvaluable都是"很有价值的/贵重”的意思， 5 30.词义猜测题。答案：D 解析：根据an alarm is only heard once it goes off!当闹钟响了人们才能听见 31.目的推断题。答案：A 解析：末尾段English was invented by people,not computers,,and it reflects the creativity of the human race.可知作者并非吐槽难学，而是展现英语虽然费解但体现了人类 创造力。 D篇黑脉金斑蝶迁徙 材料出处：新外研版必修一unt5 32.细节理解题。答案：D 解析：第-段They migrate to find food,seek a partner,or in search of warmer weather.. 动物迁徙目的：觅食、寻找配偶、寻找温暖气候。 33.细节理解题答案：A 解析：第三段These two pieces of information一the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky一allow the butterfly to determine the way to go.蝴蝶依靠时间 +太阳位置辨别方向。 34推理判断题。答案：B 解析：文未The more we know about this lovely creature,the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.我们对这个可爱 的生物了解越多，它们在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其地位的可能性就越大。可知作者对蝴 蝶的未来是充满希望。 35.答案：C 解析：第-段One of the most wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly(黑脉金斑蝶)，提出文章主旨。文章核心讲述金斑蝶的迁徙， 6 七选五参考答案与解析 36.C段首句后文列举了游客在景点刻字涂鸦的具体行为，对应“证明自己到此一游”的核 心问题，起到总领段落的作用。 37.A段尾句前句提到“用善意和爱改变他人的生活”，与“传递善意而非破坏”形成语义 接，呼应前文的呼吁。 38.G段中句前句提出“打扰当地人生活”的问题，后句举例说明未经许可拍照、深夜扰民 的行为，G选项衔接前后，点明游客对当地人生活的漠视。 39.F段尾句前文以“请体谅他人”收尾，「选项“以不打扰他人的方式享受乐趣”是对前文 呼吁的补充说明，形成完整的观点表达。 40.B段尾句前文提出“确保自己不是糟糕的游客”，B选项“做最好、最友善、最有礼貌的 游客”是对全文的总结，与结尾“代表国家形象”呼应。 完形参考答案与解析 参考答案与解析 41.A父亲长时间工作是为了供养家庭，support符合语境。 42.C父亲渴望于勒的到来，感慨到，remark 43.C叔叔被认为是害群之马，败家子是sheep而不是horse。. 44.D家人现在把叔叔视为诚实可靠的人，honest与前文的“black sheep”形成对比。 45.B全家的希望都寄托在叔叔在美国能获得的财富上，wealth对应主题。 46.A文中提到家人难得一起去度假，holiday符合情节。 47.A叔叔在船上靠售卖牡蛎为生，selling符合原文描述。 48.B妈妈震惊，脸色变得苍白。 49.A叔叔躲避家人是因为欠他们钱，s引导原因状语从句。 50.D妈妈抱怨，从叔叔身上可以期待什么？ 51.B爸爸给钱买，支付牡蛎pay for。 52.B“我”出于同情，给了叔叔五十生丁小费，他感恩的表达谢意g ratefully。. 53.c出于同情，我给了叔叔小费 54.D靠近目的地时，作者依然惦念叔叔想安慰他 55.C作者希望日后遇到叔叔，重新拾起亲情，温暖叔叔。 语法填空 56.the【固定搭配the beginning of..的开端】 57.gradually【副词修饰动词rises,作状语】 58.explaining【现在分词作结果状语】 59.features【名词复数，two typicall后接可数名词复数】 60.which【非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话内容】 61.have developed【现在完成时，since ancient times为标志词】 62.To resist【todo做目的状语】 63.significance【固定搭be of great significance意义重大】 64.in/during【介词，在某一节气期间】 65.but【固定句型not only.but also.不但...而且…】 英语评分标准 第二节（语法填空） 56-65题，共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分。 1.单词拼写正确、形式正确，每小题给1.5分。 2.英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 3.若只写出单词的原形，但形式不正确，不给分（若字母的大、小写出错，视为错误）。 4.若书写较差以致影响评判，不给分。 5.若不在指定答题位置答题，不给分。 6.若用铅笔答题，不给分。 第四部分写作 第一节 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（13-15分) ·覆盖了所有内容要点，表述清楚、合理。 ●使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分) ·覆盖了所有内容要点，表述比较清楚、合理。 ●使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 ●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(7-9分) ·覆盖了大部分内容要点，有个别地方表述不够清楚、合理。 ·使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不当之处，但基本不影响理解。 ·基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作 目的。 第二档(46分) ●遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。 ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 ●几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作 目的。 第一档(1-3分) ●遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。 9 0分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 第二节 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21-25分) ●创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 ●使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。 ●有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档（16-20分) ·创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 ·使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。 ·比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档（11-15分) ●创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 ·使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。 ●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档(6-10分) ·内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。 ·所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。 ·未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第一档(1-5分) ●内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 ●所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。 ·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 0分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 1