山西曲沃县第二高级中学校2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

曲沃二中2025-2026学年下学期高一期末考试 英语试题 n (全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分60分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 又 The 34th Raindance Film Festival Calls for Entry 2026! The 34th Raindance Film Festival is accepting films until March 2,2026 and will take place from June 17 to June 26,2026.Results will be announced on May 16,2026. 救 About the Festival Since 1992,the Raindance Film Festival has supported the new generation of creative filmmakers in the UK and worldwide.It takes place in Central London,allowing international filmmakers to enjoy a truly London experience. 器 The festival is the largest independent film festival in the UK.It is officially recognized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences USA,the British Academy of Film and Television Arts(BAFTA),and the British Independent Film Awards.Winners of Best Animation Short/Best Documentary Short/Short of the Festival will qualify for Oscar,and some of them may also be considered for the BAFTA Awards Requirements 都 -The festival accepts short films (under 45 minutes)and feature films (over 45 minutes).All types of films are accepted (fiction,documentary,animation,experimental, etc.). -Films must have been completed after January Ist,2025. 【2025-2026·第 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App -For the competitive sections,the festival prefers first-and second-time filmmakers. 一All foreign language films must include English subtitle files(字幕文件)， 一Submissions(提交)must be done via FilmFreeway. Submission Fees and Deadlines Early Regular Late Bird Deadline Deadline Deadline January March 2, December 19,2026 2026 8,2025 Feature $81 S104 S128 Films Short $48 $61 $84 Films We recommend filmmakers to read the full Rules and Regulations here:https: //filmfreeway.com/Raindance.Notice:This is also the submission link 21.When will the festival end in 2026? A.On March 2.B.On May 16.C.On June 26. D.On June 17. 22.What is a requirement for a foreign language film for the festival? A.It is qualified for Oscar. B.It should be set in London. C.It must last for 45 minutes. D.It has English subtitle files. 页共7页】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 23.What are filmmakers expected to do? A.Submit (their works online.B.Apply for free submissions. C.Create their own websites. D.Call the organizer in advance. B I was standing in line at the grocery store,scrolling through(刷，浏览)my phone,. impatient to get home after a long day of teaching.Ahead of me stood an elderly man in faded grey coat.His hands trembled slightly as he counted out coins onto the counter. "Im sorry,"he whispered to the cashier,his voice thin and shaky."I thought I had enough.” The cashier,a young woman who looked equally tired,sighed."You're short by five dollars,sir.Do you want to put something back?" People behind me became impatient.The old man looked at his things:a carton of milk,a loaf of bread,a dozen eggs,and a small box of chocolate cookies.He slowly reached for the cookies."I...I don't need these.They were for my grandson,but..." I could see how embarrassed he was.Without thinking twice,I walked forward and paid with my card."I'll pay for it,"I said."Please keep the cookies." The man froze.He looked at me,his watery blue eyes wide with shock."No,Miss, I couldn't.” "It's fine,"I smiled,hoping to ease his worry."Consider it a gift for your grandson.” He tried to speak but choked up(哽咽，情绪激动).He simply nodded,.took his bag,. and waited for me outside.When I walked out,he grabbed my hand."You don't know what this means.My pension (hasn't arrived yet,and tomorrow is his birthday. Thank you.” 【2020-202.第2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App A week later,I was back at the same store.As I walked down the passage,a little boy ran up to me,holding a familiar box of chocolate cookies.Behind him was the old man,smiling happily."He wanted to share one with you,"the man said. That chocolate cookie tasted better than any fancy dessert I'd ever had.It tasted like connection.It tasted like hope. 24.Why did the author want to get home quickly? A.She needed to prepare for tomorrow's class.B.She was eager to meet her grandson. C.She didn't like shopping at that store. D.She was tired after a day of work. 25.What made the old man choose to put the cookies back? A.His own preference. B.Lack of money. C.High price of the cookies. D.The cashier's suggestion. 26.How did the old man feel when the author paid for the cookies? A.Embarrassed and angry. B.Doubtful and cautious C.Indifferent and calm. D.Surprised and grateful. 27.What message does the text mainly want to convey? A.Patience is a virtue in public. B.Kindness can create connections. C.Elderly people need more pensions.D.Family bonds are the most valuable. C We've all seen this happen in a science-fiction movie:The super heroes jump into a shaky spaceship and escape the bad guys by flying through the asteroid ( 页共7页】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App belt,where huge rocks fall and spin (so close that the crew has to duck and dive to avoid being broken into pieces.It's exciting,but it's wrong:In our solar system,the odds (机率，可能性)are pretty good that you could stand on the surface of an asteroid and not n even be able to see another. 堑 Yet they do interact if given enough time.Even in the main asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter,crashes are ineluctable.And when two space rocks go "crash"in the main belt,big impacts blow lots of asteroid fragments (out into space. 餐 In many cases,these fragments stay on much the same orbital path as the parent asteroid,although they gradually separate from it because of slight speed differences. After thousands of years,some fragments might be clear across the Sun,but their distance from the Sun and the shape and direction of their orbits remain similar.Such conserved features(守恒特征)are collectively called an asteroid's orbital elements.The I groupings sharing orbital elements are identified as"families",which are named after the largest asteroid in the group. Studying asteroids by focusing on their families can help us make a good guess about what properties a newly-found one has if it belongs to a better-studied family.Care 咖 must be taken,though.Some very large asteroids have differentiated (materials in 孤 the center and on the surface,so confirming those guesses usually requires taking spectra ()the time-consuming process of breaking an object's incoming light into individual colors to reveal its composition. It's more than a mere academic exercise to find this particular branch of an asteroid family tree:Some asteroids are potentially risky,meaning they could crash with Earth some time in the distant future.If we know how they find their way to the inner solar 父 system from the main belt to pose threats in the first place,we can defend our planet from future worrisome asteroids. 28.What is the author's view on the scene in the sci-fi movie? A.It ignores the special visual effects. 【2025-2026·第 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App B.It overestimates the super heroes'role. C.It goes against the established facts(既定事实) D.It fuels people's interest in the asteroid. 29.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ineluctable"in paragraph 2? A.Unlikely.B.Unavoidable.C.Uncommon. D.Unimportant. 30.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The formation of asteroid families. B.The definition of orbital elements. C.The moving pattern of asteroid fragments.D.The naming rule of asteroid groups. 31.What can be inferred about the study of asteroid family? A.It is a high-risk practice. B.It is built on assumptions. C.Its range needs to be expanded. D.Its value can't be overstated. D Every year,on the 15th day of the first lunar month,millions of Chinese families gather to celebrate the Lantern Festival.They light lanterns,eat sweet rice dumplings,and solve riddles written on lanterns.But beyond the joy and delicious food,the festival carries a deeper meaning that has evolved over centuries. The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. Historically,it was a time when people prayed for good harvests and family unity.In ancient China,young people were not free to go out on most days,but on this night, they were allowed to walk the streets,lighting lanterns and meeting others.For this reason,the festival was sometimes called "Chinese Valentine's Day". 万共7页】 CS扫描全能王 造延3亿人都在用的扫描App However,like many traditional festivals,the Lantern Festival has changed in modern times.Today,many young Chinese celebrate it by watching lantern shows on social media rather than going out.Some cities have replaced traditional paper lanterns with electric ones for safety reasons.The practice of solving riddles has also moved online,with people competing in mobile apps instead of gathering in town squares. These changes have raised questions among cultural historians.Some worry that the festival is losing its original meaning."When traditions are simplified or digitized, the social bonds they create weaken,"says Professor Li Wei,a folk culture expert."The Lantem Festival was never just about lanterns.It was about people coming together." Yet others see the changes as a natural part of cultural evolution."No culture stays the same forever,"argues historian Zhang Mei."The fact that young people still care about the Lantern Festival,even if they celebrate it on their phones,shows that the tradition is alive."She points out that new technologies can actually help spread traditional culture to a wider audience. Despite the debate,one thing remains clear:the Lantern Festival continues to hold a special place in the hearts of Chinese people.Whether it is celebrated with paper lanterns on a crowded street or through a screen at home,the spirit of reunion and hope for a bright future remains unchanged. 32.What was one historical function of the Lantern Festival mentioned in the passage? A.It marked the beginning of the harvest season.B.It gave young people a rare chance to go out. C.It was a time for family members to travel. D.It served as a competition for lantern makers. 33.How do many young Chinese celebrate the Lantern Festival today according to the passage? A.By traveling to their hometowns. B.By making sweet rice dumplings at home. C.By watching lantern shows on social media.D.By lighting paper lanterns in town squares. 34.What is Zhang Mei's attitude toward the modern way of celebrating the festival? A.Worried. B.Critical. C.Supportive. D.Objective. 【2020-202·第4页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Lantern Festival:A Tradition in Change B.How to Celebrate the Lantern Festival Online C.The History of Chinese Valentine's Day D.Why Young People No Longer Like Traditional Festivals 第二节（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 How to Make Friends Friends are so wonderful because they bring laughter,share adventures and comfort you in hard times.36 Fortunately,once you know where to look and how to put yourself out there,making new friends doesn't have to be hard.Here are some tips and strategies for building the friendships you deserve. 37 If you want to make friends,you first need to put yourself out there somehow in order to meet people.If you just sit alone,friends might come to you,but that's not likely because they might think you want to stay alone.For example,if you're still in school,sit somewhere with other people.It doesn't have to be a crowded table,but try to choose one with at least 2 other people. Join an organization or club to meet new people.38 You don't necessarily need to have a lot of common interests with people in order to make friends with them.Some of the most rewarding friendships are between 2 people who don't have much in common at all. Make eye contact and smile.If you don't present a friendly and inviting appearance,people are less likely to be receptive to your friendship.39 Be reliable.When you say you'll do something,do it.40 If you embody (this quality in your treatment of others,it will attract others who appreciate reliability(可靠性)and who will be reliable in return. 页共7页】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP A.Look for opportunities to talk to people. B.Make yourself available. C.Look people directly in the eye when they are speaking to you and offer them a warm, friendly smile. D.Be someone that people know that they can depend on. E.But sometimes making new friends can feel really hard. 奢 F.This is a great way to find other people who have common interests. G.Show the good,unique qualities about yourself. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 经 When I was a little boy,after playing outside for a few hours,I would come back inside the house and have a deep smell.It was my Italian grandma41 our Sunday dinner.There would be loaves of freshly baked Italian bread with butter.There would be lots of pasta（(意大利面)covered in red sauce which was42 cooked for hours.. Slowly cooked with the sauce sometimes would be meatballs,sometimes potatoes,and sometimes chicken.I remember we would all 43 around the old dining table.Then we would eat with smiles,44 and joy.I always felt so 45 there with full 如终永 bellies(肚子)and happy hearts. As I got older and became a(n)46 myself,I tried to make smaller versions (of grandma's 47 dinner.I got the sauce recipe from Dad.Often I would get very close to making a dinner like hers but it was never quite 48.There finally came a point when I 49 what I was doing wrong.The taste that I really wanted to 【2025-2026·第 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App get was to regain a50.It was not only the delicious food that made those51 so wonderful,but it was also the feeling of love that was there.Grandma always put her 52 into her cooking and into her life Since then I have tried my best to do the same.No matter what I am cooking or what I am doing,I always 53 to season (it with love.I believe never a day can be 54 love if we make it,and every day can be a 55 of joy if we share it. 41.A.going through B.preparing for C.learning about D.resulting in 42.A.Individually B.extremely C.Slowly D.rudely 43.A.conquer B.click C.battle D.gather 44.A.annoyance B.curiosity C.laughter D.confusion 45.A.satisfied B.sorry C.anxious D.familiar 46.A.volunteer B.reporter C.editor D.adult 47.A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Friday D.Monday 48.A.right B.difficult C.long D.cheap 49.A.followed B.realized C.explained D.wondered 50.A.hug B.pity C.feeling D.scent 51.A.tours B.restaurants C.dinners D.dreams 52.A.story B.memory C.love D.opinion 53.A.try B.forget C.fail D.remove j页共7页】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 54.A.with the help of B.in short of C.in charge of D.at the end of 荐 55.A.mistake B.risk C.wait D.feast 1 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 注 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 答 Peking Opera began to take shape in the late 1700s and early 1800s when opera Da troupes from Anhui Province in east China arrived in Beijing.They managed 56 (join)their music,stories and performance techniques and what had already existed in the capital together.This combination also created 57 all-round stage system that is still popular in Beijing,Tianjin,Shanghai and other cities. Peking Opera 58(feature)four primary performance skills:singing,reciting, stylized movement and martial arts(唱念做打).Performers begin their training at a young age,learning to use their voices,control their breath,hold postures,and do martial movements 59 (perfect). Actors train in role types known as hangdang,which are broad types 60 (base)on age,personality and social position.The main groups include"sheng"for male roles,,“dan”for female roles,,jing”for painted--face roles,._6l“chou'for clown 第 roles(丑角) 阅 The art reached global 62 (audience)in the early 20th century through the 文 work of Mei Lanfang,63 was one of China's most famous performers and specialized in playing female roles. WC Now,Peking Opera performances are staged across the world through cultural to events.Young artists perform at universities,museums and cultural institutions across the US and Europe.This helps foreigners understand the art,even if they are unfamiliar 64 the language.It truly builds a bridge between China and other countries,65 tab (allow)more people to fall in love with this traditional art. hol 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） lea thc 第一节（满分15分） 【2020-202·第6页共 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Eily来信说她计划来中国旅游，想请你推 荐一座值得一去的城市。请你回信，内容包括： 1.你的推荐：2.给出理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作 答。 Dear Emily, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 Tessa never spoke unless she had to.Every time she opened her mouth,people would stare at her mouth.She had heard the whispers-"like a frog"-and learned to keep quiet,feeling extremely bad about her appearance. She spent her days hiding in corners:the back of the classroom,the farthest table in the library,the bench (behind the gym.She carried a book everywhere, holding it close like a shelter.But it was not a textbook.It was field guides,filled with leaves and flowers,their names and secrets.She knew every plant around the school, though no one knew she did. 第6页共7页】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP One afternoon in biology class,Ms Taylor announced a project.Each student had to collect different plants,press them,and put them on paper with descriptions Her classmates were not happy about it.Tessa said nothing,but something woke up inside her quiet heart. After school,she walked to the woods behind the football field,walking slowly with her eyes on the ground.She found a lovely branch of yarrow(),a heart-shaped violet leaf,and a soft lamb's ear leaf,picking each one carefully.By the playground,she discovered a tiny plot of moss(小块苔藓)，no bigger than her finger..On her way back, she picked a maple leaf still holding its autumn red. Back home,she pressed them between the pages of an old dictionary.Three days later,she took them out,finding them flat and perfect.She arranged them on a white paper,leaving space for each one.Then she began to write.Her handwriting was small and steady,each letter formed with care.Under each plant,she put the common name, the scientific name,where she found it,and a small detail only she would have noticed. She finished late at night.The next morning,she slipped her work into all students' homework,saying nothing.She returned to her seat,opening a book as usual.She expected nothing.She never did. 霸 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 But when the teacher walked into the classroom,she was holding Tessa's paper. 如终补 The students' reaction gave her a great deal of confidence 【2025-2026·第 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 【参考答案】 21.C22.D23.A24.D25.B26.D27.B28.C29.B30.A31.D 32.B33.C34.C35.A36.E37.B38.F39.C40.D 41.B42.C43.D44.C 45.A46.D 47.B48.A 49.B50.C 51.C52.C53.A 54.B55.D 56.to join 57.an 58.features 59.perfectly 60.based 61.and 62.audiences 63.who 64.with 65.allowing Dear Emily, I'm thrilled to hear about your plan to travel to China.I highly recommend you visit Xi'an. Xi'an is a city steeped in history.It was the capital of several dynasties,and the Terracotta Army there is a world-famous archaeological wonder,offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese civilization.Morcover,the city's traditional snacks,like roujiamo (Chinese hamburger),are truly delicious.You can also explore the ancient city walls,which provide a unique view of the moder city while experiencing its rich heritage. I'm sure you'll have an unforgettable trip in Xi'an. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version. But when the teacher walked into the classroom,she was holding Tessa's paper.She held it up for everyone to see,a big smile on her face."Look at this wonderful work!"she said loudly. "Tessa knew every plant's name,even the smallest details.This is amazing!"All the students leaned forward,their eyes wide with surprise.Then someone started clapping.Soon the whole class joined in,their hands coming together.Tessa felt her face burning,her eyes fixed on her desk. The students'reaction gave her a great deal of confidence.For the first time,she felt truly seen-not for her mouth,but for what she knew and could do.After that day,she began to change.She raised her hand in class,her voice shaking at first but growing stronger.She talked to her classmates during breaks,finding them kind and curious.More of her good sides came out, surprising everyone,including herself.Slowly,she came to understand that a person's worth cannot be judged by appearance alone. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 详解 21.C22.D23.A 【导语】主要介绍第34届雨舞电影节于2026年举办，正在征集影片，征片截止到2026年3 月2日，电影节时间为2026年6月17日至26日。 【详解】2L.细节理解题。根据第一段中的The3 th Raindance Film Festival is accepting films mntil March2,2026 and will take place from June17 to June26.2026.(第34届雨舞电影节接受影 片投稿至2026年3月2日，且将于2026年6月17日至6月26日举行)~可知，2026年电影节 结束于6月26日。 22.细节理解题。依据Requirements'部分中的All foreign language films must include English subtitle6lcs(字幕文件).（所有外语片必须包含英文字幕文件）可知，外语片参加该电影节要求 有英文字幕文件。 23.细节理解题。根据Requirements"部分中的Submissions(提交)must be done via FilmFreeway..(提交作品必须通过FilmFrceway进行)~以及最后一段We recommend filmmakers to read the full Rules and Regulations here:https://filmfreeway.com/Raindance. Notice:This is also the submission link(链接).（我们建议电影制作人在此处阅读完整的规则和 条例：https:/filmfreeway..conm/Raindance。.注意：这也是提交链接)可知，电影制作人需在线 提交作品。 [答案】24.D25.B26.D27.B 【导语】文章讲述了作者下班购物时帮钱不够的老人付了饼干钱，老人十分感激。一周后老 人带孙子特意前来分享饼干，小小善意拉近人心，带来温暖与联结。 【详解]24，细节理解题，根据第一段I was standing in line at the grocery store,scrolling through y phone,impatient to get home after a long day of teaching,(我正站在杂货店的队伍里，一边用 手机浏览着信息，迫不及待地想结束漫长的一天的教学工作后回到家)“可知，作者想要尽快 回家是因为她工作了一天，感到很疲惫。 5.细节理解题。根据第三段The cashier,a young woman who looked equally tired,.sighed. “You're short by five dollars,sir.Do you want to put something back?"(收银员是一位看上去同 样疲惫的年轻女士，她叹了口气说道：“先生，您少付了五美元。您想把某件东西放回去吗？“) 和第四段The old man looked at his things:a carton of milk,a loaf of bread,a dozen eggs,anda small box of chocolate cookies.He slowly reached for the cookies."I...I don't need these.They were for my grandson,but"(老人看看自己买的东西：一盒牛奶、一条面包、一打鸡蛋，还有 一小盒巧克力饼干。他慢慢伸手去拿那盒饼干。“我…我不要这个了。本来是买给孙子的， 可是")可知，缺钱让这位老人决定把那些饼干放回去。 26.细节理解题。根据第六段The man froze.He looked at me,his watery blue cyes wide with shock."No,Mis,【couldn't.."(那个男人愣住了。他看着我，他那双清澈的蓝眼睛因震惊而 睁得大大的。不，小姐，我不能.”可知，当作者为这些饼干付钱时，那位老人惊讶又 感激。 27.推理判断题。根据最后一段It tasted like connection..It tasted like hope.(它有着一种让人联 想到联系、让人充满希望的感觉)可知，文章想说明的是善良能够建立联系。 [答案]28.C29.B30.A31.D [导语】本文围绕小行星展开介绍，讲述了科幻电影中的错误场景、小行星碰撞后产生碎片 井形成小行星家族的过程以及研究小行星家族的意义。 【详解】28.推理判断题，根据第一段中lt's exciting,but it's wrong:In our solar system,the odds are pretty good that you could stand on the surface of an asteroid and not even be able to sce another..(这很刺激，但这是错误的：在我们的太阳系中，你很有可能站在一颗小行星的表面 CS扫描全能王 壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 而甚至看不到另一颗小行星。)”可知，作者指出电影中的场景虽然刺激，但与现实情况不符 电影情节违背了既定事实。 9.词句猜测题。根据第二段中Yet they do interact if given enough time.Even in the main asteroid bet between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter,.crashes are ineluctab,(然而，如果给它们足 够的时间，它们确实会互动。即使在火星和木星轨道之间的小行星带，碰撞也是incluctable.) 以及when two space rocks go"“cmsh"in the main belt(当两块太空岩石在主带中撞击"时“可 知，小行星在长时间下会发生相互作用，并讲述了两块岩石撞击的情况，由此可推测出，碰 撞应该是必然会发生的。ineluctable意为不可避免的，与mavoidable意思相近 30.主旨大意题。根据第三段"In many cases,these fragments stay on much the same orbital path as the parent asteroid.although they gradually separate from it because of slight speed differences After thousands of years,some fragments might be clear across the Sun,but their distance from the Sun and the shape and direction of their orbits remain similar.Such conserved features are collectively called an asteroid's orbital elements.The groupings sharing orbital elements are identified as"“families”,which are named after the largest asteroid in the group.(在许多情况下， 这些碎片与母小行星保持在大致相同的轨道上，尽管由于速度略有不同，它们会逐渐与母小 行星分高。数千年后，一些碎片可能会完全在太阳对面，但它们与太阳的距离以及轨道的形 状和方向仍然相似。这些保存下来的特征统称为小行星的轨道要素。共享轨道要素的组合被 确定为家族“，以该组合中最大的小行星命名。)“可知，本段主要讲述了小行星碰撞产生碎 片，碎片因保留相似的轨道要素而形成小行星家族的过程，即小行星家族的形成。 3引.推理判断题。根据最后一段中It's more than a mere academic exercise.…we can defend our planet from future worrisome asteroids..(这不仅仅是单纯的学术练习..，我们可以保卫我们的 星球免受未来令人担忧的小行星的威胁。)可知，对小行星家族的研究不仅具有学术意义， 更重要的是它能帮助我们了解威胁地球的小行星的来源，从而保卫地球。由此推断，这项研 究的价值极其重要。 【答案]32B33.C34.C35.A 【导语】文章主要讲述了元宵节的意义、历史、现代变化及不同人对这些变化的看法。 32,细节理解题。根据第二段中n ancient China,young people were not free to go ouon most days,but on this night,they were allowed to walk the streets,lighting lantems and meeting ohs.(在中国古代，大多数日子里年轻人不能自由外出，但在这个夜晚，他们被允许走在街 上，点灯笼，与他人见面)”可知，元宵节的一个历史功能是给年轻人一个难得的外出机会。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段中Today,many young Chinese celebrate it by watching lantem shows on social media rather than going out..(如今，许多中国年轻人通过在社交媒体上看灯笼 展来庆祝元宵节，而不是外出)可知，现在许多中国年轻人通过在社交媒体上看灯笼展来庆 祝元宵节。 34.细节理解题。根据第四段中When traditions are simplified or digitized,the social bonds they create weaken,”says Professor Li Wei,a folk culture expert(.民俗文化专家李伟教授表示：“当传 统被简化或数字化时，它们所建立的社会纽带就会变得薄弱。")可知，李伟教授担心现代庆 祝方式会削弱节日所创造的社会纽带。 35.主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第三段中However.like many traditional festivals,the Lantem Festival has changed in modem times.(然而，和许多传统节日一样，元有节在现代也发 生了诸多变化)可知，文章介绍元宵节传统内涵、现代习俗变化以及学者的不同看法，核心 是变迁中的元宵节传统。故A选项元宵节：一个在变化的传统符合文章标题。 【答案】36.E37.B38.F39.C40.D CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 【答案】 41.B42.C43.D44.C45.A46.D47.B48.A49.B50.C 51.C2.C53.A54.B55.D 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者小时候喜爱奶奶做的晚餐，一家人坐在桌子旁吃饭让作者感到 安宁和安全。后来作者尝试自己制作晚餐，总是发现味道不对，后来才意识到使那些晚餐如 此美妙的不仅仅是美味的食物，还有爱的感觉。 【详解】41.考查动词短语。句意：是我的意大利奶奶在准备我们的周日晚餐。A.going through 经历：B.preparing for为.做准备：C.leaming about了解：D.r心searchingon研究。根据后 文"There would be freshly cooked aian bread with butter..“可知，奶奶在准备晚餐。 2.考查副词。句意：会有覆盖着红酱汁的意大利面，慢慢煮上几个小时。A.individually分 别地；B.extremely非常；C.slowly慢慢地。根据后文“cooked for hours'"可知，这些意大利面 慢慢煮好几个小时；D.udely粗鲁地 43.考查动词短语。句意：我记得我们会围坐在那张古老的餐桌旁。A.conquer克服；B.cick 点击：C,battle斗争D.gather聚集，根据后文around the old dining table'以及后文Then we would eat with smiles'"提到他们吃晚餐，所以是聚在桌子旁。gather around聚集在一起"。 44.考查名词。句意：然后，我们会微笑着、大笑着、愉快地吃东西。A.laughter笑声；B.curiosity 好奇；C.annoyance烦恼；D.confusion困惑。根据上文的with smiles'和下文的joy可知， 一家人围坐在餐桌边吃晚餐，充满快乐和笑声。 45.考查形容词。句意：我在那里总是感到非常满足，吃得饱，心情快乐。A.anxious焦虑 的；B.somy遇憾的：C.satisfied满足的；D.familiar熟悉的，根据后文“with full bellies and happy hearts'"可知，作者和家人吃饭感到满足和快乐。 6.考查名词。句意：随着年龄的增长，我长大成人了，我试看制作奶奶的周日晚餐的缩小 版。A.volunteer志愿者；B.reporter记者：C.editor编辑；D.adult成人。根据上文As I got older” 可知，作者长大成人。 47.考查名词。句意同上。A.Saturday星期六；B.Sunday星期日：C.Friday星期五：D.Monday 星期一。根据上文"It was my Italian grandma our Sunday dinner."可知，此处说的是奶奶 的周日晚餐。 48.考查形容词。句意：我经常会很接近做一顿像奶奶那样的晚餐，但总是做得不对。A. 正确的；B.difficult困难的；C.long长的；D,cheap便宜的。根据上文'I would get very close to making a dinner like Nana's but it was never quite"中but表示转折，可知作者虽然做的接近， 但是不对。 49.考查动词。句意：我终于意识到我做错了什么。A.followed跟随：B.realized意识到；C explained解释；D.wondered想知道。根据后文"what I was doing wrong'"可知，此处指作者意 识到自己的晚餐出错在哪里。 50,考查名词，句意：我真正想得到的是重新获得一种感觉.A.hug拥抱；B.pity遗憾：C.feeling 感觉；D.scent香味。根据上文'but it was also the feeling of love that was there."可知，作者想 要找回的是一种感觉。 51,考查名词。句意：使那些晚餐如此美妙的不仅仅是美味的食物，还有爱的感觉。A.tours 环游；B.restaurants饭店；C.dinners晚餐；D.dreams梦想。根据前文1 tried to make smaller versions(版本)of grandma'sdinner'“可知，此处说的是那些晚餐的美妙所在。 2.考查名词。句意：奶奶总是把她的爱倾注进她的烹饪和生活中。A.soy故事；B.memory 记忆；C.memory记忆lovc;D.opinion意见。根据前文but it was also the feeling of love that was there'“可卸奶奶在胸餐里倾注了香 CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 53,考查动词。句意：无论我是烹饪还是在做什么，我总是试图用爱来调味。Ay尝试， 试图；B.forget忘记；C.fal失败；D.remove移除。根据下文“to season(调味)it with love' 可知，作者总是尝试用爱来给自己的食物调味。 4,考查介词短语。句意：我相信，如果我们用心去做，每一天都不会缺少爱；如果我们去 分享，每一天都将是欢乐的盛宴。A.with the help of在帮助下；B.in short of缺乏；C.im charge of负责；D.at the end of在…未端。根据下文'if we make it"可知，如果我们去做， 我们就不会缺少爱。 55.考查名词。句意同上。A.mistake错误；B.risk危险；C.wai等待；D.feast宴会。根据 前文讲述奶奶充满爱的晚餐和下文if we share it“可知，如果我们去分享，每一天都将是欢乐 的盛宴。 【答案】 56.to join 57.an 58.features 59.perfectly 60.based 61.and 62.audiences 63.who 64.with 65.allowing 【导语】文章主要介绍了京剧的形成过程、表演特点、角色分类以及其在国际上的传插与影 【详解】56.考查非谓语动词。句意：他们成功地将自己的音乐、故事和表演技巧与京城已 有的艺术形式融合在一起。固定搭配manage to do sth表示“设法做成某事”，此处需用不定 式形式作宾语。 7.考查冠词。句意：这种结合还创造了一个全面的舞台表演体系，这一体系至今仍在北京、 天津、上海和其他城市广受欢迎。空后的stage system为可数名词单数形式，且al-round以 元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词m。 8.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：京剧有四种主要的表演技巧：唱、念、做、打。本文通篇 介绍京剧的基本情况，使用一般现在时；主语Peking Opera为专有名词，视为单数，谓语动 词需用第三人称单数形式。 9。考查副词。句意：表演者从很小就开始训练，学习运用嗓音、控制呼吸、保特姿态，并 完美地完成武打动作，空处修饰动词do,需用副词形式作状语：perfect的副词形式为perfectly 意为完美地”。 0.考查非谓语动词。句意：演员按照称为行当的角色类型进行训练，这些行当是根据年 龄、性格和社会地位划分大类。句中已有从句谓语动词ar心，空处需用非谓语动词；base与 逻辑主语broad types之间为被动关系，表示基于..划分的”，需用过去分词短语作后置定 语。 61.考查连词。句意：主要类别包括男性角色的生”、女性角色的旦”、花脸角色的净以 及丑角的丑"”。空前列举了sheng、dn、jing三个类别，空后列举了chou,四个类别之间为 并列关系，且位于列举的最后两项之间，需用并列连词and连接。 2.考查名词复数。句意：0世纪初，凭借京剧名家梅兰芳的演绎，这项艺术走向世界舞台。 他是中国顶尖戏曲表演艺术家，专攻旦角行当。audienc心表示观众时常用复数形式 audiences,.此处泛指世界各地的观众群体。 们.考查定语从句。句意：0世纪初，凭借京剧名家梅兰芳的演绎，这项艺术走向世界舞台 他是中国顶尖戏曲表演艺术家，专攻旦角行当。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Mei Lanfang,指人，且关系词在从句中作主语，需用关系代词who。 64,考查介词。句意：这有助于外国人理解这门艺术，即使他们不熟悉这门语言。固定搭配 be unfamiliar with表示对..不熟悉。 ⑤.考查非谓语动词。句意：它真正在中国和其他国家之间架起了一座桥梁，让更多的人爱 上这门传统艺术，句中尸有遣语动词is,空外需植韭谓语动词；前立所述内容（京剧作 CS扫描全能王 壁3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 17:46 91 为桥梁)与alow之间为主动关系，需用现在分词形式allowing作结果状语 【导语】这是一封回信，要求以李华的身份给英国朋友Ely推荐中国一座值得旅游的城市， 并闸述推荐理由。 【详解】1，词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled-excited 充满：be steeped in-→be filled with 奇观：wonder→spectncle 探索：explore一→probe into 2句式拓展 简单句变复合句 The Terracotta Ary there is a world-famous archaeological wonder.offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese civilization 拓展句：It is the Terracotta Army there that is a world-famous archacological wonder,.offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese civilization. 【点睛】【高分句型】Xi'an isacity steeped in history.(运用过去分词短语"steeped in history” 作后置定语) 【高分句型2】You can also explore the ancient city walls,which provide a unique view of the modem city while experiencing its rich heritage.(G运用which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了自卑寡言、因外貌敏感而不愿开口的Tss,凭借 自己对植物的了解认真完成生物课植物收集项目，意外获得老师和同学认可，最终收获自信 慢慢敬开心扉的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句可知，接下来可描写老师对Tssa作品的高度赞扬，展示作品的细节，以及 同学们看到作品后的惊讶反应。 2由第二段首句可知，接下来可描写T©ssa在获得认可后的变化，比如开始主动开口、课堂 上积极发言、与同学交流，逐渐克服自卑，以及感悟。 2续写线索 老师展示Tessa的作品并费扬—同学们惊讶、鼓掌认可一Tessa内心的羞涩与触动 获得自信后逐渐改变一主动开口交流、展现目我一明白个人价值不能以貌取人 3词类激活 行为类 ①鼓掌：clap/applaud 2交流：talk to/communicate with/interact wit池 情结类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②（因害羞）脸红：face buming/face flaming/face blushing 【点睛】【高分句型】All the students leaned forward,.their eyes wide with surprise..(G运用了 神立丰棉结构】 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App