2025-2026学年第二学期外研版高二年级期末考试复习卷（三）英语试题

**基本信息** 高二期末英语复习卷，涵盖听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，素材融合科技（AI学习、电池技术）、社会热点（女子足球平权）、文化传承（电影《Dear You》书信文化），注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、细节理解|对话涉及生活场景（找餐具、交通建议），独白含地震经历，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|跨文化理解（爱尔兰留学）、社会现象（女子足球）、科学认知（能量补偿）|D篇以女性足球平权切入，引导批判性思维；七选五结合运动减肥研究，体现科学情境真实性| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析（电池技术）、语法（电影介绍）|完形填空聚焦电池科技发展，语法填空分析《Dear You》文化内涵，融合语言能力与文化意识| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（运动会倡议）、读后续写（AI学习反思）|倡议信强调文明服务，续写通过AI依赖困境，考查逻辑表达与价值判断，提升学习能力|

2025/2026学年度（下）高二期末考试复习卷（三） 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman looking for? A．Forks. B．Baskets. C．The manager. 2．What is the man advised to do? A．Stay to the end stop. B．Transfer to another line. C．Get off at once. 3．What is the woman busy doing? A．Looking after a pet. B．Hunting for a flat. C．Discussing with her landlady. 4．What puts the man off living in Los Angeles? A．The terrible weather. B．The fast-paced lifestyle. C．The high living expenses. 5．Why does the woman suggest visiting the gallery? A．To attend a private exhibition. B．To meet a famous artist. C．To see a specific artwork. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6．What does the man need to do first? A．Fill in a form. B．Pay the bill. C．Schedule the time. 7．How much should the man pay each month? A．￡21.00. B．￡36.50. C．￡41.50. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．Who is probably the woman? A．A museum guide. B．A school teacher. C．A gallery organizer. 9．What do we know about the book Ways of Seeing? A．It is a storybook. B．It’s good for beginners. C．It was published last year. 10．Why does the woman recommend the new edition? A．Its expressions are clearer. B．The print quality is good. C．It has more photos in it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where are the speakers? A．In the hospital. B．At home. C．In a gym. 12．How does the man sound? A．Concerned. B．Surprised. C．Pleased. 13．What leads to the man’s quick recovery? A．Friends’ support. B．Medical treatment. C．Family’s company. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Reporter and robot engineer. B．Race judge and runner. C．Coach and athlete. 15．What were most robots originally built for? A．Long-distance races. B．Rough outdoor roads. C．Smooth indoor surfaces. 16．How many times did the man’s robot fall during the race? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 17．What will the man’s team focus on improving next? A．Battery design. B．Balance. C．Speed. 听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。 18．How many places did the speaker stop at before the earthquake? A．4. B．3. C．2. 19．What made the speaker realize an earthquake occurred? A．Some cars slowing down. B．A tree falling onto a car. C．Her car shaking violently. 20．What did the speaker do after the earthquake? A．She helped another driver. B．She returned to the post office. C．She drove her daughter to swim. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ireland’s a great place for a holiday: There’s beautiful scenery, charming towns and the people are wonderful. But it’s also a great place if you’re planning to study abroad. Talkers The best thing about studying in Ireland is that you’ll have so many opportunities to practise English. The Irish are an expressive nation, and just love chatting. In fact, they’re possibly the most sociable people in the world and just love talking to strangers and foreigners. You’ll soon feel welcome, and if you ever feel like having a chat, just run down to a local place serving drinks and you’ll find someone who’s willing to talk to you. Writers Ever since English became the most common language, the Irish have contributed to it, improved it, enriched it and given it something special. The Irish produced many world-class English-language writers, which is incredible when you consider how small Ireland’s population is (about 4 million people). Many of the famous writers and novelists who you probably thought were “English”, were in fact Irish, such as George Bernard Shaw, James Joyce, and Oscar Wilde. Beauty You’ll also be amazed by Ireland’s natural beauty. There are charming towns and picturesque villages with welcoming locals. In fact, Ireland is full of small towns with a lively social life. Even the capital city, Dublin, only has a million people living there. Ireland is also a country with a lot of history, and a well-defined culture. You can find out all about this in the many museums, libraries, art galleries, theatres and music festivals. On top of that, you can do just about any sport you like, whether it’s golf, riding, sailing, walking, fishing or anything else. 21．Where is it recommended to begin a chat with strangers? A．In a local museum. B．In a local bar. C．In a small town. D．In a music festival. 22．How have the Irish enriched the English language? A．By producing famous writers. B．By hosting literary exchange activities. C．By teaching English to foreign students. D．By making English the most common language. 23．What is the text mainly about? A．Why Ireland is so rich in culture. B．How the Irish have improved their lives. C．How the Irish have fun with sports and friends. D．Why Ireland is a good choice for overseas students. B It started when we got my grandmother an iPhone. Technology had never been her thing; we had handwritten directions throughout her house to help her use electronic devices. I could sense her hesitation with the smart phone, and I had my own doubts when the family wanted to get her set up with one. It took a little time, but she caught on quite quickly. Before I knew it, I was receiving text messages from her! I loved being able to communicate with my grandmother more frequently. We set up a group text for her so she could text all of us at once. Texting proved to be convenient, and my grandmother liked how connected it kept her with the family. I have found the most difficult thing about texting with people of a certain age is the use of abbreviations (缩写). One evening, my grandmother created her own shorthand. She sent a text that said “gnstgbyaily”. She was answered with many question marks. Then my aunt replied, “Think about it. Think about what Nanny always says before we go to bed.” That worked. It was the magic light bulb that triggered our childhood memories. She would always say, “Good night, sleep tight, God bless you, and I love you.” “Gnstgbyaily” became a ritual (仪式). Then, one night, I got a new phone. When I typed in “gnstgbyaily”, my phone auto-corrected it before I realized it, and I sent the words “Gangsta Billy”. I quickly began typing to correct this silliness when an enormous response of laughing emojis flooded my screen. It was quite fun and became our new family favorite. The first time my husband saw “Gangsta Billy” on my phone, he inquired, “Who is this Gangsta Billy your grandmother is talking about?” I couldn’t stop laughing and eventually told him the origin of our newest family member. 24．What can we know about Grandmother from paragraph 1? A．She was digitally competent. B．She was technically challenged. C．She asked others to write instructions. D．She preferred handwritten messages. 25．What was the family members’ initial reaction to “gnstgbyaily”? A．Confused. B．Excited. C．Disappointed. D．Uninterested. 26．Which best illustrates “Gangsta Billy” in the last paragraph? A．A sign of technological failure. B．A symbol of the generation gap. C．A source of family amusement. D．A cause of constant misunderstanding. 27．What message does the story mainly want to deliver? A．Technology strengthens family bonds. B．Abbreviations are hard to understand. C．Elders should welcome modern devices. D．Online chatting leads to frequent errors. C For decades, insect taxonomist (分类学者) Art Borkent has devoted himself to studying biting midges (a kind of small flying insect), identifying and naming more than 300 species. Yet what troubles him is not the lack of findings, but the fact that his discipline is gradually declining. Despite millions of species still waiting to be identified, few scientists are stepping in to continue this work. When it comes to midges, Borkent’s passion is unmistakable. These tiny insects, some of which locate their hosts by sensing CO₂, reveal a world far richer than most people imagine. Yet it is precisely this richness that makes taxonomy — the science of naming and classifying life — so essential. Without it, much of biodiversity would remain unknown. Not only are countless species yet to be discovered, but many may disappear before they are even recorded. Scientists estimate that the 2.1 million species identified so far may represent only a small part of life on Earth. As environmental pressures grow, the urgency of documenting biodiversity becomes ever greater. However, the field itself is in decline. As older experts retire, few young researchers replace them. Scanty academic positions and a lack of public attention have all contributed to this trend. While taxonomy supports areas ranging from conservation to controlling illegal wildlife trade, it is often ignored in modern biology education. Adding to the challenge is the rise of DNA barcoding, a technique that identifies species using genetic data. Despite its quick processing, it provides only a small amount of information. It is through traditional observation — studying how species live, interact, and adapt — that a fuller understanding can be achieved. What Borkent fears, therefore, is not only the loss of species, but also the disappearance of those who study them. Unless renewed attention is given to taxonomy, both knowledge and the natural world it seeks to describe may disappear together. 28．Why does the author mention Borkent in paragraph 1? A．To explain his research methods. B．To stress his achievements in taxonomy. C．To prove the diversity of insects. D．To reveal the worrying future of taxonomy. 29．What does the underlined word “Scanty” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Limited. B．Valuable. C．Stable. D．Similar. 30．Which of the following can best describe DNA barcoding? A．Accurate and detailed. B．Efficient but incomplete. C．Complex but unreliable. D．Traditional and essential. 31．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．The Hidden World of Insects B．A Scientist’s Lifelong Passion C．The Last Guardians of Taxonomy D．A Technology Reshaping Biodiversity D I grew up in a football-loving family. My dad had once played for the Liverpool FC Boys until injury forced him to stop. My parents met at Anfield and fell in love as teenagers, and my sister Stevie trained with Crewe Alexandra girls as a left back, just like our hero Jamie Carragher. I remember the exact moment I told my dad I wished to follow Stevie. We were watching a match in the living room when I blurted out: “It makes me sad I can’t be a footballer.” When he asked why not, I replied: “Because I’m not a boy.” At school, sports carried unspoken rules: hockey and netball for girls, football and rugby for boys. I had never seen a women’s match on TV; the only female athletes I knew were from the Olympics. Representation matters more than people often realize. In the words of Marian Wright-Edelman, “You can’t be what you can’t see.” Without visibility, entire groups are misunderstood or ignored, and at worst reduced to stereotypes or discrimination. Lack of role models shaped not only how I saw myself but also the choices I thought were possible. Today, things are shifting. The Lionesses will face Scotland in the World Cup, with almost a million tickets already sold. Women’s football has proved one of FIFA’s smartest investments. Yet the gap remains stark: most female players in top leagues earn far below a fair wage, and prize money exposes the divide — £24m for the women’s champions compared with £315m for the men’s. Defenders of this disparity argue that women’s football draws fewer viewers and therefore less money. But visibility requires investment. Without coverage, the cycle repeats: low awareness leads to lower demand, which then justifies limited support. Yet the surge in recent years shows the audience exists when the game is given a platform. Today, I’ll be cheering on the Lionesses, and “It’s coming home” will mean more this time around, because it’ll mean talented, skilful female footballers being broadcast into millions of homes and maybe, just maybe, a little girl believing that she too can be a Lioness one day. 32．Why does the author quote Marian Wright-Edelman’s words “You can’t be what you can’t see”? A．To highlight that children need role models to follow. B．To argue that society should create equal chances in sports. C．To emphasize that sports items can symbolize female athletes. D．To suggest that schools should teach all sports to both genders. 33．What does “this disparity” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The difference in audience size for men’s and women’s football. B．The unequal funding and prize money between men and women. C．The insufficient media attention and support for women’s football. D．The gap in public interest between male and female football. 34．We can conclude from the last paragraph that the narrator’s tone is ________. A．neutral B．critical C．hopeful D．doubtful 35．Which of the following best expresses the main theme of the passage? A．Women’s football cannot equal men’s in popularity or pay. B．Representation and visibility inspire girls to play football. C．Football talent is passed down through family. D．Sports profit results from enormous investment. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 New research suggests the body may limit how many calories (热量) you burn during exercise — that is why weight loss is often smaller than people expect. Most people believe: If we move more, we will burn more calories and weigh less. 36 In some studies, exercise burns fewer calories than predicted. Even when people add more exercise such as walking, jogging, and cycling, most of them lose only 3.5 pounds over 6 months. Part of the reason is that working out can make you hungrier, making it easier to eat back the calories burned. 37 In a 2025 study they found people only burned about 1/3 of the extra calories their exercise theoretically demanded. That is, a run that should have burned 500 calories only ended up burning 165 calories. 38 It is known as energy compensation (补偿), which is changing an old belief: exercise is a direct engine for weight loss. The idea of energy compensation appeared after a 2012 study. It found that a hunter-gatherer population in Tanzania burned about the same number of calories as inactive people, although they walked many more miles. This suggests that when people are more active, their bodies may unconsciously reduce energy spent on other daily movements. 39 That way, it keeps total daily energy use within narrow limits. 40 In follow-up studies, only about half of the participants showed clear signs of compensation. When it did happen, researchers think it came from people becoming more skilled at the exercise itself, with their bodies adapting to do the same work with less energy. A．So never give up on exercise. B．In fact, not everyone compensates. C．That isn’t the case for most people. D．People might walk slower when tired. E．Researchers think it came from the exercise itself. F．But experts try to explain this phenomenon from another aspect. G．The body seems to save energy elsewhere when you exercise more. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Every technology has improved over the years except batteries! Why can’t someone invent a better battery?” These are the words we often hear from technology fans. In fact, though, the average technology fan is 41 two huge points about batteries. First point: The batteries you probably 42 most are the ones in your phone or laptop. But you could argue — and many scientists do that batteries are the keys to handling much, much bigger problems, like energy, transportation and climate change. 43 , today electric cars represent only about 1 percent of U.S. new car sales. One reason is they cost more than gas-powered cars. Another is 44 anxiety — consumers’ fear they’ll run out of charge far from home. The 45 , higher-capacity (容量) batteries now under development aim to solve both those problems. Then there’s the grid (输电网). Electric utilities (电力公司) spend their days coping with swings in energy 46 . There’s almost no demand at night, when everyone’s asleep, and then tremendous increase at 5 p.m., when people get home from work. Utilities actually 47 expensive, inefficient, occasionally used backup power plants just to handle demand increase, as occurs during heat waves. Batteries connected to the grid could even out those strange swings. Maybe even more important, grid batteries could capture solar power while the sun’s shining — and wind power when it’s blowing — for use when we really 48 it. Thus far we haven’t been able to make the sun and wind respect our lifestyle 49 . The other important point: Batteries have been getting better over the decades. The reason why we don’t 50 it is that our devices have been getting faster, more powerful and more power hungry at the same time. If you could put a 51 iPhone battery into a 1995 phone, it’d probably go a year on a single charge. Other great things are 52 . Materials scientist Mike Zimmerman has succeeded in replacing the liquid electrolyte (液体电解质), which can burn easily, with a single piece of special plastic film. That is, batteries 53 exploding. And because it’s unblowuppable, Zimmerma can use lithium metal, which has a much higher energy density but is considered too 54 to us with today’s liquid-electrolyte batteries. That is: batteries with a longer life. So if you do want to complain about your batteries, get it out now. It won’t be long before they have a much better 55 . 41．A．solving B．following C．missing D．weighing 42．A．think about B．take up C．get across D．see through 43．A．In summary B．In addition C．By contrast D．For example 44．A．range B．power C．state D．stress 45．A．stronger B．cheaper C．safer D．cleaner 46．A．price B．demand C．stock D．control 47．A．maintain B．evaluate C．abandon D．identify 48．A．emphasize B．stop C．neglect D．need 49．A．varieties B．directions C．schedules D．purposes 50．A．notice B．doubt C．support D．ignore 51．A．charged B．used C．dead D．modern 52．A．at a loss B．in the darkness C．on the way D．with a question 53．A．inconvenient for B．incapable of C．sensitive to D．different from 54．A．popular B．dangerous C．common D．economical 55．A．comparison B．opportunity C．understanding D．reputation 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently, the Chinese film Dear You has become one of the country’s biggest word-of-mouth surprises. Made on a relatively modest budget, 56 (feature) mostly unknown actors, the film has nonetheless exploded online through audience recommendations alone. It 57 (tell) a story of family, migration, love, and 58 (separate) across generations. Rather than relying on dramatic turns or explosive conflict, the film quietly builds emotion through letters. In many ways, the letters become emotional time capsules (时间胶囊) — preserving feelings that would otherwise disappear into silence. Unlike many Western romance films that stress 59 (open) expressing love, Dear You reflects a more controlled emotional tradition often found in Chinese culture as love is rarely spoken directly. Instead, it 60 (hide) in patience, responsibility, and quiet endurance. That is also 61 letters get such a special place in Chinese storytelling. In a world of quick messaging and short videos, the slow emotional rhythm 62 handwritten letters suddenly feels powerful again. It currently holds 63 remarkable 9.1 rating (out of 10) on Douban. Now, the film is beginning to reach international audiences as well. 64 (release) on May 15, Dear You was screened at the 79th Cannes Film Festival, regarded as a key step toward the 65 (globe) stage. French publisher Boris Pugnet said that he had strong confidence in the film, as the story of ordinary Chinese people from that historical era carries a universal emotional power. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，八月上旬自治区第十七届运动会在银川览山公园隆重开幕，你作为本次赛事志愿者代表，受邀在全体志愿者分享会上写一封倡议信，向所有志愿者发出服务倡议，内容包含： 1.文明礼貌，热情服务运动员与外地来宾 2.坚守岗位，认真完成分配任务 3.爱护场地环境，展现青年良好风貌 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ever since an AI study app gained popularity among students, it has gradually become part of my daily study routine. At first, I only used it to check difficult words and grammar points. But before long, I began asking it for more. It could summarize passages, organize writing ideas, and even offer model sentences far better than mine. I loved the feeling. While my classmates were still working through their notes, I could finish homework faster and more neatly. My English compositions became longer and more polished. Even my weekly reflection, which used to take me a long time, could now be done in just a few minutes. I told myself I was simply using technology wisely. One Friday afternoon, our English teacher, Ms. Miller, announced an in-class writing task for the following Monday. “No phones, no devices, and no reference materials,” she said. “Just your own mind, your own language, and your own story.” The classroom filled with nervous laughter, but I didn’t laugh. Instead, my fingers tightened around my pen. That weekend, I opened the app as usual and typed in the topic Ms. Miller had mentioned: “A moment that changed how I saw myself.” In seconds, the app gave me clear structures, topic sentences, and touching expressions. I copied some into my notebook, hoping they would stay in my mind. But when I turned off the screen and tried to write on my own, my mind suddenly felt empty. Still, I comforted myself by thinking I was just tired. But Monday came sooner than expected. When Ms. Miller handed out the writing paper, my heart sank. The topic had changed. Instead, it read: “Describe a time when you had to solve a problem on your own.” I stared at it, my mouth dry. Around me, pens began to move quickly across paper. Mine did not. Then Ms. Miller walked slowly past my desk and stopped. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She looked at my almost blank paper, and our eyes met for a second. ________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After I got home that evening, I opened the app again and stared at the screen. _________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共12页 高二英语期末试卷 第10页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2025/2026学年度（下）高二期末考试复习卷（三） 英语试卷参考答案及解析 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1~5 ABBCC 6~10 ABBBB 11~15 ACAAC 16~20 CBCBA 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） A篇：21．B 22．A 23．D B篇：24．B 25．A 26．C 27．A C篇：28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C D篇：32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B 七选五：36．C 37．F 38．G 39．D 40．B 【解析：】 21．推理判断题。根据Talkers部分“You’ll soon feel welcome, and if you ever feel like having a chat, just run down to a local place serving drinks and you’ll find someone who’s willing to talk to you.(你很快就会感受到宾至如归的氛围，要是你想找人聊聊天，直接去当地供应饮品的场所就行，准能碰到愿意和你交谈的人)”可推知，推荐在当地酒吧与陌生人开启对话。 22．细节理解题。根据Writers部分“Ever since English became the most common language, the Irish have contributed to it, improved it, enriched it and given it something special.(自英语成为最通用的语言以来，爱尔兰人便对其有所贡献、加以完善、予以丰富，并赋予了它独特的韵味)”可知，爱尔兰人通过产出著名作家丰富了英语语言。 23．主旨大意题。根据开篇“But it’s also a great place if you’re planning to study abroad.(但如果你打算出国留学，它也是一个绝佳的选择)”及全文从语言练习、文学贡献、自然美景等方面展开的介绍可知，文章主要说明爱尔兰是留学生的优质选择。 【导语】主要讲述奶奶学会使用苹果手机发消息，自创专属缩写，衍生出搞笑拼写误会，体现科技拉近家人情感联结。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It started when we got my grandmother an iPhone. Technology had never been her thing; we had handwritten directions throughout her house to help her use electronic devices.(一切始于我们给祖母买了一部苹果手机。她向来不擅长科技产品；我们在她家里各处都贴了手写指引，帮她操作电子设备。)”可知，奶奶在电子技术方面存在困难。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She sent a text that said “gnstgbyaily”. She was answered with many question marks.(她发来一条内容为“gnstgbyaily”的消息，家人纷纷回复一堆问号。)”可知，家人初见这个自创缩写时内心充满困惑。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I quickly began typing to correct this silliness when an enormous response of laughing emojis flooded my screen. It was quite fun and became our new family favorite.(我立刻打字想要纠正这荒唐的内容，可大量大笑表情符号瞬间铺满了我的屏幕。这件事十分有趣，也成了我们家最新的乐事。)”可知，“Gangsta Billy”是给全家带来欢乐的趣事来源。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“Texting proved to be convenient, and my grandmother liked how connected it kept her with the family.(发短信十分便捷，奶奶很喜欢这种能和全家人保持紧密联系的方式。)”可知，文章围绕奶奶使用智能手机和家人线上沟通的暖心趣事展开，由此可知，文章想要传递科技能够巩固家人之间情感纽带的内涵。 【导语】主要讲述分类学人才断层、学科日渐衰落的现状，对比DNA条形码技术的局限，呼吁重视传统生物分类研究。 28．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For decades, insect taxonomist (分类学者) Art Borkent has devoted himself to studying biting midges (a kind of small flying insect), identifying and naming more than 300 species. Yet what troubles him is not the lack of findings, but the fact that his discipline is gradually declining. Despite millions of species still waiting to be identified, few scientists are stepping in to continue this work.(数十年来，昆虫分类学者亚特・博肯特一直投身于研究蠓（一种小型飞虫），鉴定并命名了三百多个物种。然而困扰他的并非研究成果匮乏，而是他所在的学科正逐渐衰落。尽管仍有数百万物种有待鉴定，却鲜有科学家投身进来接续这项工作。)”可知，作者以博肯特为例，引出分类学前景堪忧的严峻现状。 29．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“However, the field itself is in decline. As older experts retire, few young researchers replace them. Scanty academic positions and a lack of public attention have all contributed to this trend.(然而该领域本身正走向衰落。随着老一辈专家退休，几乎没有年轻研究人员接替他们。Scanty学术岗位以及公众关注度不足，都促成了这一趋势。)”可知，分类学相关学术岗位数量有限、供给不足，因此，画线单词scanty意为“有限、稀少”，与limited意义相近。 30．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Adding to the challenge is the rise of DNA barcoding, a technique that identifies species using genetic data. Despite its quick processing, it provides only a small amount of information.(雪上加霜的是DNA条形码技术的兴起，这是一种利用基因数据鉴定物种的技术。尽管该技术处理速度快，但它仅能提供少量信息。)”可知，这项技术高效但信息片面、不够完整。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是尾段中的“What Borkent fears, therefore, is not only the loss of species, but also the disappearance of those who study them. Unless renewed attention is given to taxonomy, both knowledge and the natural world it seeks to describe may disappear together.(因此，博肯特担忧的不仅是物种消失，还有研究物种的人不断流失。除非分类学重新获得重视，否则相关知识以及它力图描绘的自然界都可能一同消逝。)”可知，文章围绕传统生物分类学后继无人、濒临衰落展开，强调坚守该领域的研究者是生物多样性研究最后的守护者，所以“分类学最后的守护者”最能概括全文核心，适合作为最佳标题。 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要围绕女子足球展开，讲述作者因缺乏女性足球榜样而遗憾不能成为足球运动员，进而阐述女性足球代表性和曝光度的重要性及当前男女足球的差距与进步。 32．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Representation matters more than people often realize. In the words of Marian Wright-Edelman, “You can’t be what you can’t see.” Without visibility, entire groups are misunderstood or ignored, and at worst reduced to stereotypes or discrimination. Lack of role models shaped not only how I saw myself but also the choices I thought were possible.(代表性比人们通常意识到的更重要。用玛丽安·赖特·埃德尔曼的话说：“你无法成为你从未见过的人。”没有曝光度，整个群体就会被误解或忽视，最坏的情况下还会被刻板印象或歧视所定义。缺乏榜样不仅影响了我对自己的认知，也影响了我认为可能的选择)”可知，作者引用这句话是为了强调榜样的重要性——孩子们需要可以追随的榜样，而作者小时候因看不到女性足球运动员，才认为自己不能成为足球运动员。故选A项。 33．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Yet the gap remains stark: most female players in top leagues earn far below a fair wage, and prize money exposes the divide — £24m for the women’s champions compared with £315m for the men’s.(然而，差距仍然十分明显：顶级联赛的大多数女球员收入远低于合理水平，奖金也暴露了这种差距——女子冠军奖金为2400万英镑，而男子冠军奖金为3.15亿英镑)”以及第五段中的“Defenders of this disparity argue that women’s football draws fewer viewers and therefore less money.(这种差距的辩护者认为，女子足球吸引的观众更少，因此收入也更低)”可知，this disparity指代前文提到的男女足球在收入和奖金方面的不平等。故选B项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Today, I’ll be cheering on the Lionesses, and “It’s coming home” will mean more this time around, because it’ll mean talented, skilful female footballers being broadcast into millions of homes and maybe, just maybe, a little girl believing that she too can be a Lioness one day.(今天，我将为女足姑娘们欢呼，“足球回家了”这句话这次将有着更深刻的意义，因为它意味着才华横溢、技艺精湛的女足球员们将出现在数百万家庭的电视屏幕上，也许，只是也许，一个小女孩会相信自己有一天也能成为女足姑娘中的一员)”可知，作者对女子足球的未来充满期待，认为其曝光度的增加会激励更多小女孩追求足球梦想，因此语气是充满希望的。故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者开篇讲述自己因小时候看不到女性足球运动员而无法追求足球梦想，接着阐述“代表性和曝光度”的重要性，随后提到当前女子足球的进步与仍存在的差距，最后表达对女子足球未来的期待，认为其曝光度的增加会激励更多小女孩。文章核心围绕“代表性和曝光度激励女孩踢足球”展开，B选项最能概括文章主旨。故选B项。 【导语】文章主要揭示了人体存在“能量补偿”机制，运动消耗的热量常被身体自动抵消，致使实际减重效果远低于预期。 【解析】36．上文“Most people believe: If we move more, we will burn more calories and weigh less.(大多数人认为：如果我们多动，就会燃烧更多热量并减轻体重)”提出了大众关于运动减肥的普遍认知。空后“In some studies, exercise burns fewer calories than predicted.(在一些研究中，运动燃烧的热量比预期的要少)”指出了实际情况与预想的差距。空处需承上启下，否定前文的普遍观点。选项C“That isn’t the case for most people.(对大多数人来说，情况并非如此)”直接反驳了前文的错误认知，引出后文的科学研究数据，符合语境。 37．上文“Part of the reason is that working out can make you hungrier, making it easier to eat back the calories burned.(部分原因是锻炼会让你更饿，从而更容易把消耗的热量吃回来)”从食欲增加的角度解释了减重困难的原因。空后“In a 2025 study they found people only burned about 1/3 of the extra calories their exercise theoretically demanded. That is, a run that should have burned 500 calories only ended up burning 165 calories.(在2025年的一项研究中，他们发现人们实际仅消耗了理论上运动所需额外卡路里的三分之一。也就是说，一场本应消耗500卡路里的跑步最终只消耗了165卡路里)”引出了关于能量消耗的新研究发现。空处需引出专家对这一反常现象的另一角度的解释。选项F“But experts try to explain this phenomenon from another aspect.(但专家们试图从另一个角度解释这一现象)”起到了转折和过渡的作用，符合语境。 38．上文“That is, a run that should have burned 500 calories only ended up burning 165 calories.(也就是说，一场本应消耗500卡路里的跑步最终只消耗了165卡路里)”列举了热量消耗打折的具体数据。空后“It is known as energy compensation (补偿), which is changing an old belief: exercise is a direct engine for weight loss.(这被称为能量补偿，它正在改变“运动是减重的直接引擎”这一旧有观念)”引出了这一现象的专业术语。空处需对前文的数据现象进行总结概括。选项G“The body seems to save energy elsewhere when you exercise more.(当你运动更多时，身体似乎会在其他地方节省能量)”是对前文数据现象的提炼，自然引出了后文的“energy compensation”概念，符合语境。 39．上文“This suggests that when people are more active, their bodies may unconsciously reduce energy spent on other daily movements.(这表明，当人们更活跃时，他们的身体可能会无意识地减少在其他日常活动中的能量消耗)”提出了身体会减少其他活动的能耗。空后“That way, it keeps total daily energy use within narrow limits.(通过这种方式，它将每日总能量消耗保持在有限的范围内)”说明了这种调节机制的最终结果。空处需具体举例说明身体是如何减少其他能耗的。选项D“People might walk slower when tired.(人们在疲劳时可能会走得更慢)”是对“reduce energy spent on other daily movements”的具体阐释，符合语境。 40．上文阐述了能量补偿的普遍性机制。空后“In follow-up studies, only about half of the participants showed clear signs of compensation.(在后续研究中，只有约一半的参与者表现出明显的补偿迹象)”指出并非所有人都会出现这种现象。空处需引出个体差异这一话题。选项B“In fact, not everyone compensates.(事实上，并非所有人都会进行能量补偿)”与后文数据紧密衔接，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 完形填空： 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．B 55．D 【导语】文章讲述人们总抱怨电池技术停滞不前，却忽略两个关键点：电池能解决电动车、电网储能等能源难题，且多年来一直在进步。新型安全高容量电池正在研发，未来电池的口碑将会大幅改善。 【解析】41．考查动词。句意：但事实上，普通科技爱好者忽略了关于电池的两大重点。A. solving解决；B. following跟随；C. missing忽略，漏掉；D. weighing权衡。根据后文“First point”以及语境可知，下文分两点讲解大众不了解的电池相关关键信息，所以此处指爱好者遗漏了两个重要要点。 42．考查动词短语。句意：第一点，你最可能想到的电池就是手机或笔记本电脑里的电池。A. think about想到；B. take up占据；C. get across使理解；D. see through看穿。根据后文“the ones in your phone or laptop”和“like energy, transportation and climate change”描述大众只会联想到数码设备电池，不会联想到电动汽车、电网储能电池可知，手机或笔记本电脑里的电池是人们最先想到的电池。 43．考查介词短语。句意：例如，如今电动汽车仅占美国新车销量的1%。A. In summary总之；B. In addition此外；C. By contrast相比之下；D. For example例如。前文“batteries are the keys to handling much, much bigger problems, like energy, transportation and climate change”提出电池能解决交通、能源等重大难题，而后文用电动汽车的现状举例佐证观点可知，For example符合语境。 44．考查名词。句意：另一个原因是续航焦虑 —— 消费者担心在离家很远的地方电量耗尽。A. range续航；B. power电力；C. state状态；D. stress压力。根据后文“they’ll run out of charge far from home”解释该词含义为担心电动车电量不足、半路没电可知，此处指续航焦虑，range anxiety是固定搭配，表示“续航焦虑”，符合语境。 45．考查形容词。句意：目前正在研发更便宜、容量更大的电池，旨在解决这两个问题。A. stronger更强的；B. cheaper更便宜的；C. safer更安全的；D. cleaner更清洁的。根据前文“they cost more than gas-powered cars”提出电动车售价高于燃油车以及语境可知，此处指更便宜的电池可解决高价问题。 46．考查名词。句意：电力公司每天都要应对电力需求的波动。A. price价格；B. demand需求；C. stock储备；D. control控制。根据后文“There’s almost no demand at night”以及语境可知，此处指昼夜对电力需求的波动，demand为原词复现，符合语境。 47．考查动词。句意：电力公司维持昂贵、低效、偶尔启用的备用发电厂，只为应对用电激增。A. maintain维持，保有；B. evaluate评估；C. abandon舍弃；D. identify识别。根据后文“used backup power plants just to handle demand increase, as occurs during heat waves”提到备用电厂仅用电高峰启用，却需要长期投入运营可知，此处指电力公司需要维护、保有这些设施。 48．考查动词。句意：更重要的是，电网电池可以储存白天太阳能、有风时的风能，供我们真正需要能源时使用。A. emphasize强调；B. stop停止；C. neglect忽视；D. need需要。根据前文“grid batteries could capture solar power”以及语境可知，此处指储能电池的作用是平抑用电波动，把富余能源留到我们真的需要用电高峰期使用。 49．考查名词。句意：到目前为止，我们还无法让太阳能、风能匹配我们的生活作息。A. varieties种类；B. directions方向；C. schedules作息，时间安排；D. purposes目的。根据前文“solar power while the sun’s shining — and wind power when it’s blowing”描述白天阳光充足、风力充足，但人们傍晚下班才大量用电可知，此处指能源产出时间和人们生活作息时间不匹配。 50．考查动词。句意：我们没注意到电池一直在进步，是因为设备同时变得更快、功率更高、耗电更多。A. notice注意到；B. doubt怀疑；C. support支持；D. ignore忽视。根据开篇“Every technology has improved over the years except batteries!”描述人们总吐槽电池技术停滞不前可知，此处指大家没有察觉到电池一直在升级改进。 51．考查形容词。句意：如果把现代苹果手机电池装到1995年的手机里，充一次电大概能用一年。A. charged充好电的；B. used用过的；C. dead没电的；D. modern现代的。根据后文“into a 1995 phone”以及语境可知，此处将新款电池和老式手机搭配对比续航，所以这里指当下新款手机的电池。 52．考查介词短语。句意：其他重大突破也即将到来。A. at a loss困惑；B. in the darkness在黑暗中；C. on the way即将到来；D. with a question存有疑问。根据后文“Materials scientist Mike Zimmerman has succeeded in replacing the liquid electrolyte”介绍科学家研发出新型电池技术可知，此处指更多电池创新技术正在研发、即将问世。 53．考查形容词短语。句意：也就是说，电池不会爆炸。A. inconvenient for不方便；B. incapable of不能；C. sensitive to对……敏感；D. different from不同于。根据前文“the liquid electrolyte (液体电解质), which can burn easily”以及语境可知，此处指用不易燃的塑料薄膜替换易燃烧的液体电解质，新型电池不会发生爆炸，incapable of符合语境。 54．考查形容词。句意：而且由于该电池不会爆炸，齐默曼得以采用金属锂。金属锂能量密度要高得多，但如果搭配如今的液态电解质电池使用，会被认为风险过高。A. popular受欢迎的；B. dangerous危险的；C. common普通的；D. economical经济的。根据前文“the liquid electrolyte (液体电解质), which can burn easily”描述老式液体电解质容易燃烧，此处指锂金属在旧电池体系中十分危险。 55．考查名词。句意：用不了多久，电池的口碑就会大幅好转。A. comparison对比；B. opportunity机会；C. understanding理解；D. reputation口碑，名声。根据开篇“Every technology has improved over the years except batteries!”描述大众普遍吐槽电池性能差，后文介绍多项电池技术突破可知，此处指未来电池性能提升，人们对电池的评价与口碑会变好。 语法填空： 56．featuring 57．tells 58．separation 59．openly 60．is hidden 61．why 62．of 63．a 64．Released 65．global 【解析】56．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影制作成本相对低廉，以大多不知名演员为主角，却仅凭观众口口相传在网络上爆红。句中已有谓语动词has exploded，且无连词，故空格处应用非谓语形式；feature“由……主演/以……为特色”与其逻辑主语the film为主动关系，用现在分词形式featuring作状语。 57．考查动词时态。​句意：它讲述了一个关于家庭、迁徙、爱与几代人之间分离的故事。此处描述电影的内容梗概，属于客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语It为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells。 58．考查名词。​句意同上。根据空前and可知，此处与family, migration, love并列，作介词of的宾语，应用名词separation“分离”，不可数。 59．考查副词。句意：和很多强调直白表达爱意的西方爱情电影不同，《亲爱的你》体现了中国文化中更内敛的情感传统。修饰动词expressing，需用副词openly“坦率地、直白地”作状语。 60．考查动词时态和语态。​句意：相反，它被隐藏在耐心、责任与默默的坚守之中。此处描述影片反映的文化特征，应用一般现在时；主语it(指代love)与hide为被动关系，需要用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数，填入is hidden。 61．考查表语从句。句意：这也是为何书信在中国叙事中占据如此特殊地位的原因。is后为表语从句，从句缺少状语，表达“为什么”的含义，用连接副词why。 62．考查介词。句意：在即时通讯和短视频的时代，手写信件的缓慢情感节奏突然再次充满力量。此处表示“手写信件的节奏”，用所有格介词of构成所属关系。 63．考查冠词。句意：目前它在豆瓣上保持着惊人的9.1分（满分10分）。rating为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且remarkable发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：《亲爱的你》于5月15日上映，并在第79届戛纳电影节展映，这被视为迈向国际舞台的关键一步。句中已有谓语动词was screened，且无连词，故空格处应用非谓语形式；release“发行/上映”与其逻辑主语Dear You为被动关系，故用过去分词released作状语，句首单词首字母大写。 65．考查形容词。句意同上。根据空后名词stage可知，此处需用形容词global“全球的，全世界的”作定语。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 书信写作【参考范文】 Dear fellow volunteers, As the 17th Autonomous Region Games opens grandly in Lanshan Park, Yinchuan, I’m greatly honored to speak on behalf of all the volunteers. Here, I’d like to make an appeal to everyone. First of all, let’s be polite and warm-hearted, offering thoughtful help to athletes and visitors from other places. A friendly smile and proper manners can leave them a deep impression. What’s more, we should stick to our posts and complete every task seriously and responsibly, ensuring the smooth running of the event. Most importantly, we are supposed to protect the environment and keep the venues clean and tidy, showing the good spirit of today’s youth. Let’s work together and contribute to a successful Games! Li Hua 读后续写【参考范文】 She looked at my almost blank paper, and our eyes met for a second. A wave of panic welled up in my heart and left me breathless. Her calm gaze moved from the page to my face, and I quickly lowered my head, too ashamed to meet her eyes again. Holding my pen tightly, I forced myself to think and scratched down a few broken sentences. Yet the harder I struggled, the emptier my mind became, as if every polished expression I had borrowed had slipped out of reach. When the bell finally rang, I was still staring at an unfinished composition, frozen in frustration and regret. After I got home that evening, I opened the app again and stared at the screen. No sooner had I typed in the topic than I deleted every word and pushed the phone away. For a long time, I sat there in silence, haunted by the blank paper in class and the painful truth that what I had mistaken for progress was only dependence in disguise. Having faced my weakness at last, I felt deeply ashamed, realizing that borrowed language could polish a composition, but it could never build a mind of my own. This experience taught me that technology should guide learning, not replace independent thinking. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者依赖AI学习App完成作业，在一次限时课堂写作中因题目临时变更而无法动笔，最终意识到过度依赖技术会导致独立思考能力丧失的故事。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写作者在老师注视下的紧张与羞愧，努力尝试独立写作却大脑空白，最终未能完成作文的失落场景。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写作者反思自己对AI的依赖，删除求助内容，认识到技术进步不能替代独立思考，决定改变学习方法的心路历程。 2.续写线索：老师驻足注视——作者羞愧难当——挣扎写作失败——作文未完成沮丧——回家打开AI又删除——痛苦反思顿悟——下定决心改变 听力原文及材料 【第1段对话原文】 W: David, the waitress needs forks for the dinner tables. M: Didn’t you put them near the basket? W: There are only knives left. M: You’d better ask our manager. I saw her move the basket just now. 【第2段对话原文】 M: Excuse me, am I on the right train to city park? W: No, you should get off at central square and switch to line B there. M: Thanks. Is it far? W: Just two stops. 【第3段对话原文】 M: Are you still thinking about getting a cat? W: I was, but my landlady doesn’t allow pets. I’ve been looking for a pet friendly place for a week and it’s exhausting. 【第4段对话原文】 M: I don’t want to live in Los Angeles anymore. W: Why not? It’s full of opportunities for people who are energetic. M: But I can’t afford the living cost. W: Indeed, and it’s easily affected by extreme weather. 【第5段对话原文】 M: I’ve been struggling with inspiration for my art project. Everything I sketch feels outdated. W: You know, the Modernist Gallery just acquired a rare piece by an emerging Colombian artist — it blends digital and traditional mediums. It might spark some ideas. M: Is it open to the public yet? W: Officially next week, but I can arrange a preview. 【第6段对话原文】 W: Hello, welcome to Smith’s Gym. M: Hi. I’d like to become a member. W: Of course. First, you just need to fill out a form. M: OK. Name? Telephone number... address... Is that OK? W: OK, thanks. Now, we’ve got three membership types here — common, which costs £21.00 a month. Silver, which means you can use the gym at all times, and this is £36.50. Or gold, for just £5 more, which gives you the opportunity to use the tennis courts and attend all classes. M: I’d like to take the silver. 【第7段对话原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow. So I’d like to recommend a book: Ways of Seeing by John Berger. M: Is it difficult? It looks quite thick. W: Actually, it’s very easy to read. The author doesn’t use big words. And every chapter has lots of pictures — you can see what he’s talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished it in two weeks! M: Is it a novel? W: Nope. But it reads like a storybook! Berger starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it’s boring at first, but once they start, they can’t put it down. Oh, and don’t buy the old edition. The new one has better photos and clearer print. M: Thanks! We’ll get the new one. 【第8段对话原文】 W: Hi, Chad. How are you feeling today? M: Much better. The doctor thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. W: That’s great. I know the last few days have been very tough for you. Has anyone else come to visit? M: You won’t believe it. Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit, and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me up. W: Wow, no wonder you’re feeling better. Laughter is the best medicine. M: You’re right. We should always encourage one another and build each other up. I feel like all the encouragement I’ve received from my friends has really helped me recover faster. W: Absolutely. Well, I have to go to the gym to pick up my son now. M: See you. Thanks for coming. 【第9段对话原文】 W: You just finished the robot half-marathon in Beijing. How did your robot perform? M: It crossed the finish line, but it needed battery changes every 5 kilometers. Honestly, I didn’t expect it to finish at all. But we never gave up. W: Still, completing 21 kilometers is huge. What was the biggest challenge? M: Keeping balance on rough roads. These robots are made for flat lab floors, not designed for real streets with uneven ground and stones. W: I see. How many times did it fall? M: Let’s see... Once at the start, another time halfway, and one more near the end. W: That’s rough. So what’s your plan for next year? M: We’ll focus on improving the stability system. Our goal is to complete the race without any falls. Also, we want to extend battery life if possible. W: Thank you for sharing your experience. Best of luck with the improvements! 【第10段独白原文】 W: I’d like to share what happened to me yesterday. In the afternoon, I decided to pick up my daughter to go swimming together. I finished my work early and went to the post office to collect a package. After that, I stopped at a shop to buy some fruit and bread. I thought about how much my daughter would love this outing. I was driving smoothly when I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. I immediately slowed down. Then my car started to shake too! I wondered if something had gone wrong with my car. I pulled over and got out to check. At that moment, a big tree by the side of the road fell onto the car in front of me. I realized it was an earthquake! I quickly checked on the man driver and calmed him down, who was shaken but unhurt. Finally, I called my daughter to postpone our swimming plan and focus on making sure everyone was safe. 答案第12页，共13页 高二英语期末试卷答案 第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。David, the waitress needs forks for the dinner tables. Didn't you put them near the basket? There are only knives left. You'd Better ask our manager. I saw her move the basket just now. David, the waitress needs forks for the dinner tables. Didn't you put them near the basket? There are only knives left. You'd Better ask our manager. I saw her move the basket just now. Excuse me, am I on the right train . to city park? No, you should get off at central square and switch to line. Be there. thanks. Is IT far just two stops? Excuse me, am I on the right train to . city park? No, you should get off at central square and switch to line bee there. thanks. Is IT far just two stops. Are you still thinking about getting a cat? I was, but my land lady doesn't allow pets. I've been looking for a pet friendly place for a week, and it's exhAusting. Are you still thinking about getting a cat? I was, but my land lady doesn't allow pets. I ve been looking for a pet friendly place for a week, and it's exhAusting. I don't want to live in los Angeles anymore. Why not? It's full of opportunities for people who are energetic. but I can afford the living cost indeed. and it's easily affected by extreme weather. I don't want to live in los Angeles anymore. Why not? It's full of opportunities for people who are energetic. but I can afford the living cost indeed. and it's easily affected by extreme weather. I've been struggling with inspiration for my art project. Everything I sketch feels updated. You know, the modernist gallery just acquired a rare peace by an emerging colombian artist. IT blends digital and traditional mediums. IT might Spark some ideas. is IT open to the public . yet officially next week, but I can arrange a preview. I've been struggling with inspiration for my art project. Everything I sketch feels updated. You know, the modernist gallery just acquired a rare piece by emerging colombian artist. IT blends digital and traditional mediums. IT might Spark some ideas. is IT open to the public . yet officially next week, but I can arrange a preview. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面物段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, welcome to smith, jim. hi. I'd like to become a member. Of course, first you just need to fill . out a form, okay, name, telephone number, address. Is that okay? Okay, thanks. Now we've got three membership types here. Common, which costs twenty one pounds a month, silver, which means you can use the gym at all times. And this is thirty six pounds, fifty or gold for just five pounds more, which gives you the opportunity to use the tennis courts and attend all classes. I'd like to take the silver. Hello, welcome to smith, jim. hi. I'd like to become a member. Of course. first you just need to fill out a form. okay, name, telephone number, address. Is that okay? Okay, thanks. Now we've got three membership types here. Common, which cost twenty one pounds a month. Silver, which means you can use the gym all times, and this is thirty six pounds, fifty or gold for just five pounds more, which gives you the opportunity to use the tennis courts and attend all classes. I'd like to take the silver. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john burger. fo. T, T, actually. it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me they, they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a novel? nope. But IT reads like a story book. Burgers starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old addition. The new one has Better photos and clearer print. thanks. We'll get the new one. Good morning, everyone. I know some of you find art history hard to follow, so i'd like to recommend a book, ways of seeing by john burger. fo. T, T, actually. it's very easy to read. The author doesn't use big words, and every chapter has lots of pictures. You can see what he's talking about. Last year, many students told me they finished IT in two weeks. Is IT a novel? nope. But IT reads like a storybook. Burgers starts from ancient times and moves step by step to modern art. Many students think it's boring at first, but once they start, they can't put IT down. Oh, and don't buy the old edition. The new one has Better photos and clearer print. thanks. We'll get the new one. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi CD, how are you feeling today? Much Better. The doctor thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. That's great. I know the last few days have been very tough for you. Has anyone else come to visit? You won't believe IT. Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit, and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me up. Wow, no wonder you're feeling Better. Laughter is the best medicine. You are right. We should always encourage one another and build each other up. I feel like all the encouragement i've received from my friends has really helped . me recover faster, absolutely well, I have to go to the gym to pick up my son. Now see you. Thanks for coming. Hi chat. How are you feeling today? Much Better. The doctor thinks I can check out of the hospital tomorrow and go home. That's great. I know the last few days have been very tough for you. Has anyone else come to visit? You won't believe in. Three of my friends came with magazines and fruit, and still another showed up and spent the whole afternoon cheering me out. Wow, no wonder you're feeling Better. Laughter is the best medicine. You are right. We should always encourage one another and build each other up. I feel like all the encouragement i've received from my friends has really helped . me recover faster, absolutely well. I have to go to the gym to pick up my son. Now see you. Thanks for coming. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You just finish the robot half marathon in beijing. How did your robot perform? Rosses the finish line, but IT needed battery changes every five kilometers. Honestly, I didn't expect you to finish at all, but we never gave up. Still, completing twenty one kilometers is huge. What was the biggest chAllenge? Keeping baLance on rough roads? These robots are made for flat lab floors, not designed for real streets with uneven ground and stones. I see, how many times did IT fall? Let's see, once at the start, another time, half way, and one more near the end. That's rough. So what's your plan for next year? Will focus on improving the stability system. Our goal is to complete the race without any false. Also, we want to extend battery life if possible. Thank you for sharing your experience. Best of luck with the improvements you just finished. Ed, the robot half marathon in beijing. How did your robot perform? IT crossed the finish line, but I needed battery changes every five kilometers. Honestly, I didn't expect to finish at all, but we never gave up. still. Completing twenty one kilometers is huge. What was the biggest chAllenge? Keeping baLance on rough roads? These robots are made for flat lab floors, not designed for real streets with uneven ground and stones. I see, how many times did IT fall? Let's see, once at the start, another time, half way, and one more near the end. That's rough. So what's your plan for next year? We will focus on improving the stability system. Our goal is to complete the race without any false. Also, we want to extend battery life if possible. Thank you for sharing your experience. Best of luck with the improvements. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'd like to share what happened to me yesterday. In the afternoon, I decided to pick up my daughter to go swimming together. I finished my work early and went to the post office to collect the package. After that, I stopped at a shop to buy some fruit bread. I thought about how much my daughter would love this outing. I was driving smoothly when I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side, decide. I immediately slowed down. Then my car started shake too. I wondered if something i've gotten wrong with my car. I pulled over and got out to check. At that moment, a big tree by the side of the road fell onto the car in front of me, but I realized IT was an earthquake. I quickly checked on the man driver and calm him down, who was shaken but unheard. Finally, I called my daughter to postponed swimming plan and focus on making sure everyone was safe. I'd like to share what happened to me yesterday. In the afternoon, I decided to pick up my daughter to go swimming together. I finished my work early and went to the post office to collect the package. After that, I stopped at a shop to buy some fruit and bread. I thought about how much my daughter would love this outing. I was driving smoothly when I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side, decide I immediately slowed down. Then my car started to shake too. I wondered if something you've gone wrong with my car. I pulled over and got out to check. At that moment, a big tree by the side of the road fell onto the car in front of me, but I realized IT was an earthquake. I quickly checked on the man driver and calm him down, who was shaken but unheard. Finally, I called my daughter to postponed swimming plan and focus on making sure everyone was safe. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。