精品解析：宁夏吴忠市盐池县联盟校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

盐池县联盟校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分120分 非选择题（共70分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共15分） Ⅰ. 听单句话，选择正确的图画，每小题听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. ________2. ________ 3. ________ 3. ________5. ________ Ⅱ. 长对话理解，读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. How is Tom? A. He isn’t good B. He is fine. C. He is sad. 7. How does Tom spell the word? A. P-E-N. B. A-P-P-L-E. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where is Linda from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 9. How’s Linda’s room? A. Big and nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Not big but nice. 10. What is on the desk? A. A bag. B. A photo. C. A jacket. Ⅲ. 短文理解，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. Zhang Ming’s English name is ________. A. Harry B. Romeo C. George 12. Zhang Ming’s ID card number is ________. A. 1568 B. 5816 C. 8561 13. It is a map of ________. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Shenzhen 14. Henry’s cup is. A. yellow B. red C. blue 15. Zhang Ming’s brother is ________. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 二、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分） Hello, my name is Linda Miller. Linda is my first name and Miller is my last name. I am an English girl. This is a ____1____ of my family. You can see ____2____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____3____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____4____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____5____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____6____ a red hat? ____7____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____8____ is that woman on the right? She is my ____9____. She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I have a big family and we ____10____ each other. 1. A. photo B. name C. map D. number 2. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 3. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 4. A. blue B. yellow C. green D. black 5. A. people B. children C. boys D. babies 6. A. at B. on C. with D. under 7. A. It B. They C. He D. She 8. A. What B. Whose C. Who D. How 9. A. daughter B. grandma C. sister D. aunt 10. A. love B. meet C. greet D. know 三、阅读理解（共两节，25小题） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, this is my friend. His name is Li Ming. He’s 10 years old. He comes from Changchun, China. He studies in No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is Ms Wang. He likes music and he can play the guitar well. Good morning! I am a teacher from No. 5 Middle School. I teach English. My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li. I love my job and I love my students. I’m Cindy Miller. I come from California, the US. I’m 7 years old. I have a brother. He is 10 years old. My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. I love my family. 11. Where is Li Ming from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Canada. 12. What’s the name of the teacher in the second photo? A. Li Ming. B. Emma Miller C. Li Chuang D. Cindy Brown. 13. What’s Cindy’s mom’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A farmer. 14. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Cindy has two brothers. B. Li Ming is 10 years old. C. Li Ming loves his job. D. Li Chuang is Li Ming’s teacher. B Welcome to the Happy Farm Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. Price: 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price (半价) Activities (活动) : ■ 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit ■ 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch ■ 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant tomatoes ■ 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals ■ 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses Hello, I’m Sally. I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. Look! There are fifteen horses on the farm. I want to ride a horse, but it’s not easy for me. The farmers on the farm are friendly (友好的). With the help of them, I can do it now. It’s so interesting! I can see lots of animals there—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 15. The farm opens at ________. A. 6:00 a.m. B. 7:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. D. 6:00 p.m. 16. What may Sally do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 17. How many horses are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. 18. What are Sally’s favorite animals? A. Pigs. B. Ducks. C. Horses. D. Chickens. C I’m Linda. In my home, there’s a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say, “Xiaodu, Xiaodu!”, it says to you, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s 7:00, it tells me the time. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help, “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a tape player?”... For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend. We love it. Oh, where is it? It’s on the TV now. 19. When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “________!” A. I’m here B. Nice to meet you C. Good morning D. Hello 20. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Clock. B. Xiaodu. C. Library. D. Book. 21. Xiaodu tells Linda the time in the morning at ________. A. 6:00 B. 8:00 C. 7:00 D. 9:00 22. Where is Xiaodu in Linda’s home now? A. On the table. B. On the TV. C. Under the chair. D. In the schoolbag. D ①Hi, I am Lily, I have my own room. It is big and nice. ②It has a bed and a closet (衣橱). I like dolls. I have a beautiful doll. I put it on the bed. ③There is a table near the closet. I put my bag on the table. A lamp is on the table, too. When I study in the evening, I need the lamp. ④There is a chair in front of the table. My dog is sleeping on the floor, near the table. My cat is on the chair. It is playing with a ball. It’s naughty (淘气的) but very cute. ⑤I love my room very much. I clean it every day. 23. Where is the bag? A. On the table. B. Near the table. C. On the bed. D. Near the bed. 24. The underlined word “lamp” means “________”. A. 手机 B. 台灯 C. 字典 D. 照相机 25. What does Lily think of (认为) her cat? A. naughty and ugly B. smart and cute C. smart but naughty D. naughty but cute 26. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，将下列选项还原到短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My name is Lin Tao. ____27____ My father is a doctor. ____28____ But when he is free (空闲), he will go shopping with my mother or watch TV with us. My mother is a good woman. ____29____ She stays at home and does housework every day. When I get home, she makes nice food for me. My mother likes the house to look clean. She cleans the house carefully every day. I am the only child in the family. They love me very much. They often ask me to study hard. In my free time, I like playing table tennis. ____30____ I hope my dream (梦想) comes true. A. She works hard, too. B. I want to be a table tennis player. C. He works very hard every day. D. There are three people in my family. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Excuse me. Are you Gina? B: Yes, I am. ____31____ A: My name is Anna. Where are you from? B: I am from the US. ____32____ A: No, I’m not. I’m from Canada. B: My uncle is in Canada. He says it’s nice in autumn (秋天) there. A: Now we are new friends. What class are you in? B: ____33____ A: Oh, we are in the same class. B: My phone number is 717-2355. ____34____ A: It’s 717-2467. You can call me at weekends. B: OK. I have many books. ____35____ A: I like reading. That’s the deal! A. What about yours? B. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. C. We can read books together. D. What’s your name, please? E. Are you from the US too? 非选择题（共50分） 四、听力填空（共5小题，计分5分） 听短文，然后根据所听内容和表格中的提示词语完成各小题。 Paul’s family 51. ________ 52. ________ Likes gardening Grandmother 53. ________ and quiet. Paul’s mother She is in a 54. ________ jacket. Paul’s 55________ She is funny. 五、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Please look at the photo. The girl is Linda. She is ____36____ (I) good friend. She is 14 years old and she is ____37____ English girl. Her last name is Brown. She ____38____ (have) a big family. Her father is Peter. Her mother is Helen. Her grandfather is Bruce, ____39____ her grandmother is Anna. The boy in the photo is Linda’s brother and ____40____ (he) name is Jack. He is five. Now they are ____41____ the living room. What ____42____ (be) that on the sofa? Oh, it’s Linda’s hat. ____43____ is Linda’s schoolbag? It’s on the desk in her room. Is the blue cup on the table Linda’s? No, it’s her ____44____ (father). Some ____45____ (tomato) are also on the table. Her cup is purple. The black jacket is on the wall! It is Linda’s grandfather’s. Look! A cat is on the sofa. It’s sleeping now. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 What, to, next, letter, color, see, green, spell, be, me Hello, boys and girls! Welcome ____46____ our English Letter Club (字母俱乐部). Look at the letters, please. They have different ____47____. What is this? It’s A. What color is it? It’s red. ____48____ is this and what color is it? It’s C and it’s ____49____. What’s that? It’s E. Is it green? Yes, it is. Can you ____50____ this purple letter? It’s J. And the letter K is ____51____ to it. What color is it? It’s yellow. Where is the letter T? It ____52____ here. What color is it? It’s black. Oh, the six ____53____ can make up (组成) a word. Can you ____54____ it, boys and girls? Let ____55____ have a try. Oh! It’s a jacket, J-A-C-K-E-T. The letter club is very interesting (有趣的). I’m glad to be here. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全表格并回答问题，使其意思与短文内容一致。 Volunteer Wanted (招聘志愿者) Work place: old people’s home (养老院) Age: 12-16 Personality: friendly and kind Hobby: singing, reading, gardening Ability (能力): clean the room, tell stories, plant flowers Here are two students’ resumes (简历). My name is Eric. I’m 11 years old. I’m quiet and clever. I really like reading. My bedroom is tidy, because I often clean my room at home. My name is Bob. I’m 13. I’m nice and friendly. I love gardening and telling stories and I can plant flowers. I always read a story to my little sister. Name Age Personality Ability Hobby Eric 11 ____56____ clean the room ____57____ Bob ____58____ nice and friendly ____59____ gardening and telling stories 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. Who is better (更适合) for the job? A. Eric. B. Bob. 七、书面表达（共1小题，计分15分） 61. 为了让刚刚进入七年级的新同学们更好地了解彼此，光明中学的校报开辟了一个“Let’s be friends!”的英语专栏，鼓励同学们进行自我介绍，交到新的朋友。假设你是七年级一班的学生刘洋，请你根据下面的信息用英语进行自我介绍，进行投稿。 Name Liu Yang Age 12 From Ningxia Class 1 Pet A dog Favourite food: Beijing roast duck sport: basketball colour: blue Hobby play the piano Family members father and mother 要求：1）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息： 3）词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 盐池县联盟校2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业质量监测 七年级英语试卷 时间120分钟 总分120分 非选择题（共70分） 一、听力（每小题1分，共15分） Ⅰ. 听单句话，选择正确的图画，每小题听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. ________2. ________ 3. ________ 3. ________5. ________ Ⅱ. 长对话理解，读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. How is Tom? A. He isn’t good B. He is fine. C. He is sad. 7. How does Tom spell the word? A. P-E-N. B. A-P-P-L-E. C. O-R-A-N-G-E. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where is Linda from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. China. 9. How’s Linda’s room? A. Big and nice. B. Tidy and big. C. Not big but nice. 10. What is on the desk? A. A bag. B. A photo. C. A jacket. Ⅲ. 短文理解，短文读两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 11. Zhang Ming’s English name is ________. A. Harry B. Romeo C. George 12. Zhang Ming’s ID card number is ________. A. 1568 B. 5816 C. 8561 13. It is a map of ________. A. Tianjin B. Beijing C. Shenzhen 14. Henry’s cup is. A. yellow B. red C. blue 15. Zhang Ming’s brother is ________. A. 7 B. 8 C. 9 二、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分） Hello, my name is Linda Miller. Linda is my first name and Miller is my last name. I am an English girl. This is a ____1____ of my family. You can see ____2____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____3____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____4____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____5____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____6____ a red hat? ____7____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____8____ is that woman on the right? She is my ____9____. She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I have a big family and we ____10____ each other. 1. A. photo B. name C. map D. number 2. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 3. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 4. A. blue B. yellow C. green D. black 5. A. people B. children C. boys D. babies 6. A. at B. on C. with D. under 7. A. It B. They C. He D. She 8. A. What B. Whose C. Who D. How 9. A. daughter B. grandma C. sister D. aunt 10. A. love B. meet C. greet D. know 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Linda通过家庭照片介绍了祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹及姑姑，提到宠物狗，表达家人间的爱。 【1题详解】 句意：这是一张我的家庭照片。 后文“Oh, Kimi is in this photo”，此处指照片，photo符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：你可以在照片里看到九个人。 文中人物：祖父母2人+父母2人+四个孩子+姑姑1人，一共9人，宠物狗Kimi不算人，其余选项数字不符。 【3题详解】 句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 祖父母就是父亲的父母，只有parents符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：她戴着一顶蓝色的帽子。 后文“Blue is her favorite color”，因此帽子是蓝色的。 【5题详解】 句意：我的父母有四个孩子，两个儿子和两个女儿。 后文明确说明是“two sons and two daughters”，四个孩子，children符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：你能看到那个戴着红帽子的女孩吗？ with表伴随，可用于描述人穿戴饰物，是常用用法。 【7题详解】 句意：她是我的妹妹，Jenny。 Jenny是女孩，指代女性第三人称单数用she。 【8题详解】 句意：右边那个女人是谁？ 回答“She is my…”，此处表示询问身份，用Who。 【9题详解】 句意：她是我的姑姑。 后文“She’s my father’s sister”，爸爸的姐妹就是姑姑（aunt），其余选项不符合身份关系。 【10题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭，我们彼此相爱。 家庭主题及“big family”，表达爱意最合理，用love。 三、阅读理解（共两节，25小题） 第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello, this is my friend. His name is Li Ming. He’s 10 years old. He comes from Changchun, China. He studies in No. 5 Middle School. His English teacher is Ms Wang. He likes music and he can play the guitar well. Good morning! I am a teacher from No. 5 Middle School. I teach English. My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li. I love my job and I love my students. I’m Cindy Miller. I come from California, the US. I’m 7 years old. I have a brother. He is 10 years old. My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. I love my family. 11. Where is Li Ming from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. D. Canada. 12. What’s the name of the teacher in the second photo? A. Li Ming. B. Emma Miller C. Li Chuang D. Cindy Brown. 13. What’s Cindy’s mom’s job? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse. D. A farmer. 14. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Cindy has two brothers. B. Li Ming is 10 years old. C. Li Ming loves his job. D. Li Chuang is Li Ming’s teacher. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇人物介绍短文，分别介绍了学生李明、五中英语老师李闯、美国女孩辛迪·米勒的年龄、籍贯、学校、家人与爱好等个人信息。 【11题详解】 原文第一段：He comes from Changchun, China. 这句话直接说明李明来自中国，对应选项A。 【12题详解】 原文第二段：My first name is Chuang and my last name is Li. 老师名Chuang，姓氏Li，全名Li Chuang，对应选项C。 【13题详解】 原文第三段：My mom is a nurse and my father is a teacher. 可知辛迪妈妈的职业是护士，对应选项C。 【14题详解】 原文第一段：He’s 10 years old.这句话明确写出李明十岁，表述正确；因此选B。 B Welcome to the Happy Farm Farm opening hours: 8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m. Price: 50 yuan each person Children under 6: free (免费的) Students: half price (半价) Activities (活动) : ■ 10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. pick fruit ■ 11:30 a.m.—1:00 p.m. eat lunch ■ 2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant tomatoes ■ 3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. feed (喂养) animals ■ 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ride horses Hello, I’m Sally. I have fun on the Happy Farm today. I pick and eat some apples there. I also learn how to plant tomatoes. Look! There are fifteen horses on the farm. I want to ride a horse, but it’s not easy for me. The farmers on the farm are friendly (友好的). With the help of them, I can do it now. It’s so interesting! I can see lots of animals there—chickens, pigs, ducks and other animals. I like chickens best. How cute they are! 15. The farm opens at ________. A. 6:00 a.m. B. 7:00 a.m. C. 8:30 a.m. D. 6:00 p.m. 16. What may Sally do at 3:00 p.m. on the farm? A. Ride a horse. B. Pick apples. C. Feed chickens. D. Plant tomatoes. 17. How many horses are there on the farm? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. D. 16. 18. What are Sally’s favorite animals? A. Pigs. B. Ducks. C. Horses. D. Chickens. 【答案】15. C 16. D 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】文本分为两部分，上方是快乐农场的入园须知，包含开放时间、票价与当日活动安排；下方是Sally在农场游玩的叙事，记录她的游玩经历与感受。 【15题详解】 第一行提到“Farm opening hours:8:30 a.m.—6:30 p.m.”，可知农场早上8:30开门。 【16题详解】 活动板块写明“2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m. plant tomatoes”，下午3点处于该时间段内，Sally此时可以种番茄。 【17题详解】 Sally的自述段落中写到“There are fifteen horses on the farm.”，可知农场有15匹马。 【18题详解】 文章最后提到“I like chickens best.”，可知鸡是Sally最喜欢的动物。 C I’m Linda. In my home, there’s a black and white thing. We call it Xiaodu. When you say, “Xiaodu, Xiaodu!”, it says to you, “I’m here!” In the morning, it is my clock. When it’s 7:00, it tells me the time. For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day. My brother is 3 years old. He often asks Xiaodu for help, “What’s a telephone?” “What’s a tape player?”... For him, Xiaodu is a dictionary. Xiaodu is our good friend. We love it. Oh, where is it? It’s on the TV now. 19. When you call its name, Xiaodu says, “________!” A. I’m here B. Nice to meet you C. Good morning D. Hello 20. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. Clock. B. Xiaodu. C. Library. D. Book. 21. Xiaodu tells Linda the time in the morning at ________. A. 6:00 B. 8:00 C. 7:00 D. 9:00 22. Where is Xiaodu in Linda’s home now? A. On the table. B. On the TV. C. Under the chair. D. In the schoolbag. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了琳达家的智能设备小度，它可以充当闹钟、为妈妈读书、给弟弟解答各种疑问，是全家人的好朋友，现在它摆放在电视机上。 【19题详解】 原文第一段：“When you say, ‘Xiaodu, Xiaodu!’, it says to you, ‘I’m here!’”，呼唤小度名字时，它会回复“I’m here”。 【20题详解】 原文第二段：“For my mom, Xiaodu is a library. It reads books to her every day.”，对于妈妈来说小度是图书馆，它（小度）每天给她读书。这里的代词“It”指代的是主语“Xiaodu”。 【21题详解】 原文第二段：“When it’s 7:00, it tells me the time.”，小度早上七点提醒琳达时间。 【22题详解】 原文最后一段：“It’s on the TV now.”，说明小度现在放在电视机上面。 D ①Hi, I am Lily, I have my own room. It is big and nice. ②It has a bed and a closet (衣橱). I like dolls. I have a beautiful doll. I put it on the bed. ③There is a table near the closet. I put my bag on the table. A lamp is on the table, too. When I study in the evening, I need the lamp. ④There is a chair in front of the table. My dog is sleeping on the floor, near the table. My cat is on the chair. It is playing with a ball. It’s naughty (淘气的) but very cute. ⑤I love my room very much. I clean it every day. 23. Where is the bag? A. On the table. B. Near the table. C. On the bed. D. Near the bed. 24. The underlined word “lamp” means “________”. A. 手机 B. 台灯 C. 字典 D. 照相机 25. What does Lily think of (认为) her cat? A. naughty and ugly B. smart and cute C. smart but naughty D. naughty but cute 26. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 Lily 介绍自己又大又漂亮的房间，依次介绍房间里的物品摆放以及小动物，表达自己很喜爱自己的房间。 【23题详解】 根据文章第③段“There is a table near the closet, I put my bag on the table.” 可知包在桌子上面。 【24题详解】 根据第③段“When I study in the evening, I need the lamp.（晚上我学习的时候会用到它）”，结合生活常识，学习时用到桌上物品是台灯。因此lamp的意思是“台灯”。 【25题详解】 根据文章第④段“It’s naughty (淘气的) but very cute.”可知小猫淘气但是可爱。 【26题详解】 根据文章内容可知，第①段总起：引出自己有一间漂亮的房间；第②③④段分别介绍床、衣橱、桌子、椅子还有小动物（分述房间物品）；第⑤段总结抒发对房间的喜爱之情；整体结构是：总起①—分述②③④—总结⑤，对应D选项。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，将下列选项还原到短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 My name is Lin Tao. ____27____ My father is a doctor. ____28____ But when he is free (空闲), he will go shopping with my mother or watch TV with us. My mother is a good woman. ____29____ She stays at home and does housework every day. When I get home, she makes nice food for me. My mother likes the house to look clean. She cleans the house carefully every day. I am the only child in the family. They love me very much. They often ask me to study hard. In my free time, I like playing table tennis. ____30____ I hope my dream (梦想) comes true. A. She works hard, too. B. I want to be a table tennis player. C. He works very hard every day. D. There are three people in my family. 【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，林涛介绍了自己的三口之家，包括父亲的工作与休闲习惯、母亲对家庭的付出，以及自己热爱乒乓球并立志成为乒乓球运动员的梦想。 【27题详解】 前一句自我介绍“My name is Lin Tao”，后文分别介绍父亲和母亲，因此空缺处应引出对家庭成员的总体介绍。选项D“There are three people in my family”与后文对父亲、母亲和“我”的描述形成总分结构，逻辑通顺。 【28题详解】 前一句提到“My father is a doctor”，说明父亲的职业。后一句提到“But when he is free, he will go shopping with my mother or watch TV with us”，用“But”转折说明父亲空闲时的活动。空缺处应描述父亲平日的工作状态，与后文的“when he is free”形成对比。选项C“He works very hard every day”符合这一逻辑。 【29题详解】 前一句提到“My mother is a good woman”，后文提到“She stays at home and does housework every day”，说明母亲在家操持家务。空缺处应概括母亲的工作态度。选项A“She works hard, too”中的“too”与上文父亲“works very hard”呼应，说明母亲也同样勤劳。 【30题详解】 前一句提到“In my free time, I like playing table tennis”，说明“我”喜欢打乒乓球。后一句提到“I hope my dream comes true”，说明“我”有一个梦想。空缺处应将爱好与梦想联系起来。选项B“I want to be a table tennis player”与“like playing table tennis”和“my dream”前后呼应，逻辑完整。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Excuse me. Are you Gina? B: Yes, I am. ____31____ A: My name is Anna. Where are you from? B: I am from the US. ____32____ A: No, I’m not. I’m from Canada. B: My uncle is in Canada. He says it’s nice in autumn (秋天) there. A: Now we are new friends. What class are you in? B: ____33____ A: Oh, we are in the same class. B: My phone number is 717-2355. ____34____ A: It’s 717-2467. You can call me at weekends. B: OK. I have many books. ____35____ A: I like reading. That’s the deal! A. What about yours? B. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. C. We can read books together. D. What’s your name, please? E. Are you from the US too? 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要介绍了Gina和Anna的基本信息。 【31题详解】 根据下文A的回答“My name is Anna.”可知，此处B应该是在询问A的姓名，选项D“请问你叫什么名字？”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据下文A的回答“No, I’m not. I’m from Canada.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且询问的是国籍。结合上文B说来自美国，选项E“你也是来自美国吗？”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据上文A的问句“What class are you in?”可知，此处B需要回答具体的班级信息，选项B“我在七年级二班。”符合题意。 【34题详解】 根据上文B告知了自己的电话号码，以及下文A回答“It’s 717-2467.”可知，此处B是在反问A的电话号码，选项A“你的呢？”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据上文B说“I have many books.”以及下文A 回答“I like reading. That’s the deal!”可知，此处B提出了关于读书的建议，选项C“我们可以一起读书。”符合语境。 非选择题（共50分） 四、听力填空（共5小题，计分5分） 听短文，然后根据所听内容和表格中的提示词语完成各小题。 Paul’s family 51. ________ 52. ________ Likes gardening Grandmother 53. ________ and quiet. Paul’s mother She is in a 54. ________ jacket. Paul’s 55________ She is funny. 五、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Please look at the photo. The girl is Linda. She is ____36____ (I) good friend. She is 14 years old and she is ____37____ English girl. Her last name is Brown. She ____38____ (have) a big family. Her father is Peter. Her mother is Helen. Her grandfather is Bruce, ____39____ her grandmother is Anna. The boy in the photo is Linda’s brother and ____40____ (he) name is Jack. He is five. Now they are ____41____ the living room. What ____42____ (be) that on the sofa? Oh, it’s Linda’s hat. ____43____ is Linda’s schoolbag? It’s on the desk in her room. Is the blue cup on the table Linda’s? No, it’s her ____44____ (father). Some ____45____ (tomato) are also on the table. Her cup is purple. The black jacket is on the wall! It is Linda’s grandfather’s. Look! A cat is on the sofa. It’s sleeping now. 【答案】36. my 37. an 38. has 39. and 40. his 41. in 42. is 43. Where 44. father’s 45. tomatoes 【解析】 【导语】本文借助一张照片介绍琳达及其家人，介绍家庭成员、家中物品摆放与所属人。 【36题详解】 句意：这个女孩是琳达，她是我的好朋友。根据“She is…(I) good friend.”可知，修饰名词friend，用形容词性物主代词my。 【37题详解】 句意：她14岁，是一名英国女孩。根据“she is…English girl.”可知，English元音音素开头，单数名词前用不定冠词an。 【38题详解】 句意：她有一个大家庭。根据“She…(have) a big family.”可知：一般现在时，主语she为三单，have变为has。 【39题详解】 句意：她爷爷叫布鲁斯，奶奶叫安娜。根据“Her grandfather is Bruce, … her grandmother is Anna.”可知：连接两个并列分句，用并列连词and。 【40题详解】 句意：照片里的男孩是琳达的弟弟，他的名字叫杰克。根据“…(he) name is Jack.”可知，修饰名词name，用形容词性物主代词his。 【41题详解】 句意：现在他们在客厅里。根据“…they are … the living room.”可知，固定搭配in the living room，在客厅。 【42题详解】 句意：沙发上那个是什么？根据“What …(be) that on the sofa.”可知，指示代词that为单数，be动词用is。 【43题详解】 句意：琳达的书包在哪里？根据“It’s on the desk in her room.”可知，答句回答地点，问句用疑问词Where，句首大写。 【44题详解】 句意：不，这是她爸爸的 (杯子)。根据“…it’s her…(father)”可知，表示所属关系，用名词所有格father’s。 【45题详解】 句意：桌子上还有一些西红柿。根据“Some…(tomato) are also on the table.”可知，some后接可数名词复数，tomato复数为tomatoes。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 What, to, next, letter, color, see, green, spell, be, me Hello, boys and girls! Welcome ____46____ our English Letter Club (字母俱乐部). Look at the letters, please. They have different ____47____. What is this? It’s A. What color is it? It’s red. ____48____ is this and what color is it? It’s C and it’s ____49____. What’s that? It’s E. Is it green? Yes, it is. Can you ____50____ this purple letter? It’s J. And the letter K is ____51____ to it. What color is it? It’s yellow. Where is the letter T? It ____52____ here. What color is it? It’s black. Oh, the six ____53____ can make up (组成) a word. Can you ____54____ it, boys and girls? Let ____55____ have a try. Oh! It’s a jacket, J-A-C-K-E-T. The letter club is very interesting (有趣的). I’m glad to be here. 【答案】46. to 47. colors 48. What 49. green 50. see 51. next 52. is 53. letters 54. spell 55. me 【解析】 【导语】本篇为字母俱乐部课堂介绍短文，依次介绍不同字母对应的颜色、字母排布位置，最后让学生拼出由字母拼成的单词jacket，带领学生认识英文字母、基础单词拼写。 【46题详解】 句意：同学们好！欢迎来到我们的英语字母俱乐部。固定搭配welcome to+地点，意为“欢迎来到某地”，方框内介词to适配该固定短语。其余单词无法构成此常用搭配。 【47题详解】 句意：请看这些字母，它们有着不同的颜色。形容词different后接可数名词复数，方框词color（颜色）变形为复数colors契合后文多处对字母颜色的提问语境，剩余词汇不符合“多样色彩” 的语义。 【48题详解】 句意：这是什么，它是什么颜色？后文用It’s C回答物品，要用特殊疑问词What放在句首发起事物提问，首字母需要大写，方框里的What符合特殊疑问句的句式要求。 【49题详解】 句意：它是字母C，它是绿色的。方框中只有green（绿色）为颜色形容词，后文中提到字母E的颜色为绿色，贴合颜色问答的上下文逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：你能看见这个紫色的字母吗？它是J。情态动词can后必须接动词原形，方框动词see（看见）符合问句“能否看清字母”的表意，其余单词不契合本句疑问语义。 【51题详解】 句意：字母K紧邻着它（字母 J）。固定短语next to释义为“在……旁边、紧邻”，方框词汇next可组成该搭配，用来交代字母K相对J的方位，适配方位描述语境。 【52题详解】 句意：字母T在哪？它在这里。主语It为第三人称单数，be 动词选用is，构成主系表结构说明字母T的位置，方框原形be需要依据主谓一致规则变形为is。 【53题详解】 句意：这六个字母可以拼成一个单词。限定词six（六个）后接可数名词复数，方框letter（字母）变为复数letters，对应前文逐个介绍的6个英文字母。 【54题详解】 句意：同学们，你们可以拼写它吗？后文给出了单词jacket的逐字母拼读J‑A‑C‑K‑E‑T，情态动词can后填动词原形spell（拼写），匹配“拼读单词”的任务要求。 【55题详解】 句意：让我试一试。动词Let的后面要使用人称代词宾格形式，主格I对应的宾格是方框内的me，符合祈使句Let sb. do sth.的语法规范。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全表格并回答问题，使其意思与短文内容一致。 Volunteer Wanted (招聘志愿者) Work place: old people’s home (养老院) Age: 12-16 Personality: friendly and kind Hobby: singing, reading, gardening Ability (能力): clean the room, tell stories, plant flowers Here are two students’ resumes (简历). My name is Eric. I’m 11 years old. I’m quiet and clever. I really like reading. My bedroom is tidy, because I often clean my room at home. My name is Bob. I’m 13. I’m nice and friendly. I love gardening and telling stories and I can plant flowers. I always read a story to my little sister. Name Age Personality Ability Hobby Eric 11 ____56____ clean the room ____57____ Bob ____58____ nice and friendly ____59____ gardening and telling stories 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. Who is better (更适合) for the job? A. Eric. B. Bob. 【答案】56. quiet and clever 57. reading 58. 13##thirteen 59. plant flowers 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示养老院志愿者招聘要求，对比Eric和Bob两名学生的简历信息，梳理二人的年龄、性格、特长与爱好。 【56题详解】 原文Eric简历“I’m quiet and clever.”，此处填写Eric的性格，因此填quiet and clever。 【57题详解】 原文Eric简历“I really like reading.”，此处填写Eric的爱好，因此填reading。 【58题详解】 原文Bob简历第一句“My name is Bob. I’m 13.”，因此填13/thirteen。 【59题详解】 原文Bob简历“I can plant flowers.”，此处填写Bob具备的能力，因此填plant flowers。 【60题详解】 根据文章第一段招聘要求“Age: 12-16”和“Personality: friendly and kind”，对比Eric（11岁，quiet and clever）和Bob（13岁，nice and friendly），Bob的年龄和性格更符合招聘条件。 七、书面表达（共1小题，计分15分） 61. 为了让刚刚进入七年级的新同学们更好地了解彼此，光明中学的校报开辟了一个“Let’s be friends!”的英语专栏，鼓励同学们进行自我介绍，交到新的朋友。假设你是七年级一班的学生刘洋，请你根据下面的信息用英语进行自我介绍，进行投稿。 Name Liu Yang Age 12 From Ningxia Class 1 Pet A dog Favourite food: Beijing roast duck sport: basketball colour: blue Hobby play the piano Family members father and mother 要求：1）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息： 3）词数60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Yang. I am 12 years old. I come from Ningxia. I am in Class 1. There are three people in my family. I have a cute pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I like basketball best. Blue is my favourite colour. I enjoy playing the piano. I hope we can be good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文 明确要点：完整覆盖表格全部信息：姓名、年龄、籍贯、班级、家庭成员、宠物、最爱食物/运动/颜色、爱好；词数60词左右，给定开头不计入总词数，身份七年级一班刘洋，不得出现真实私人信息 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：表格所有信息不能遗漏，语句自然连贯，适合校园交友专栏的轻松语气，适配初中英语基础难度 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构 开头：固定给出，依次介绍姓名、年龄、籍贯、所在班级、家庭构成 主体：介绍自家宠物，再依次说明最爱的食物、运动、颜色，同时介绍个人爱好 结尾：发出交友邀请，收尾贴合专栏主题“Let’s be friends!” [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇固定句+基础个人信息 固定开头：Hello, everyone! 姓名年龄籍贯班级：My name is Liu Yang. I am 12 years old. I come from Ningxia. I am in Class 1./I’m Liu Yang. I’m twelve. I’m from Ningxia and I’m a student of Class 1. 家庭成员：There are three people in my family, my father and mother./My parents and I make up my small family. 要点二：宠物信息 句子：I have a cute pet dog./I keep a lovely dog at home as my pet. 要点三：喜爱的三类事物 最爱食物：My favourite food is Beijing roast duck./I love eating Beijing roast duck most. 最爱运动：I like basketball best./Basketball is my favourite sport. 最爱颜色：Blue is my favourite colour./I like blue better than any other colour. 要点四：个人爱好 句子：I enjoy playing the piano./Playing the piano is my favourite hobby. 要点五：结尾交友邀约 句子：I hope we can be good friends./I’m glad to make new friends with all of you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $