Unit6知识点-Reading Plus讲义2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册
七年级英语上册Unit6知识点-Reading Plus讲义
【课文要点】
Part 1: Wenwen's Mother(中国)
1. My mother is a nurse in a hospital.
我的母亲是医院里的一名护士。
- nurse n. 护士
- in a hospital 在医院(强调工作地点)
2. When she works at night, we eat dinner together at 6:30 p.m., and then she goes to work.
当她上夜班时,我们下午6:30一起吃晚饭,然后她去上班。
- at night 在夜里(指晚上/夜间)
- eat dinner together 一起吃晚饭
- go to work 去上班
3. Her work starts at 10:00.
她的工作(夜班)晚上10:00开始。
- start v. 开始(= begin)
- at + 具体时间 在……点
4. She checks on each patient every three hours.
她每隔三个小时查看一次每个病人。
- check on 查看,检查
- each patient 每个病人
- every three hours 每隔三小时(每隔……时间,用every + 数词 + 复数名词)
5. She finishes work at 8:00 a.m. the next day and arrives home by 9:00.
她第二天早上8:00下班,9:00之前到家。
- finish work 下班(finish + 名词,finish doing sth. 完成做某事)
- the next day 第二天
- arrive home 到家(arrive + 地点副词home,不加介词)
- by 9:00 在9:00之前(不晚于9:00)
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【辨析】arrive / reach / get to
单词 | 用法 | 例句 |
arrive | arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 / arrive + 地点副词 | arrive home |
reach | reach + 地点(及物动词) | reach home / reach Beijing |
get to | get to + 地点(但home前不加to) | get home / get to school |
6. Her bedtime is around 10:30.
她的睡觉时间大约是10:30。
- bedtime n. 睡觉时间
- around prep. 大约(= about)
7. She is busy with her work, but when she is free, we go to the park and have a good time together.
她忙于工作,但当她不忙时,我们去公园一起玩得很开心。
- be busy with sth. 忙于某事
- be free 有空,空闲
- go to the park 去公园
- have a good time together 一起玩得开心
Part 2: Colin's Father(英国)
8. My father is a bin worker.
我的父亲是一名垃圾清理工。
- bin worker 垃圾清理工(= dustman / garbage collector)
- bin n. 垃圾桶
9. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a.m.
我通常早上见不到他,因为他凌晨4:00起床。
- usually adv. 通常
- see sb. in the morning 早上见到某人
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- get up 起床
10. He has something to eat and then goes to work.
他吃点东西,然后去上班。
- have something to eat 吃点东西
- something to eat 吃的东西(不定式作定语)
11. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry.
到5:00时,他在第一户人家那里把垃圾桶倒进垃圾车。
- by 5:00 到5:00时(不晚于5:00)
- empty...into... 把……倒进……
- rubbish bins 垃圾桶(英式英语;美式用 trash cans)
- lorry n. 卡车(英式;美式用 truck)
12. Work ends around 3:00 p.m.
工作大约下午3:00结束。
- end v. 结束(= finish)
13. Then he comes to school to pick me up at 4:30.
然后他在4:30来学校接我。
- come to school 来学校
- pick sb. up 接某人
14. We talk a lot on the way home.
我们在回家的路上聊很多。
- talk a lot 聊很多
- on the way home 在回家的路上(home前不加to)
15. Dinner is at 6:00.
晚餐在6:00。
16. After dinner, he watches TV for a while.
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晚餐后,他看一会儿电视。
- watch TV 看电视(不加冠词)
- for a while 一会儿
17. Then he goes to bed early at 8:30.
然后他8:30早早上床睡觉。
- go to bed 去睡觉(上床睡觉)
- early adv. 早
18. We try to keep quiet at night so he sleeps well.
我们晚上尽量保持安静,好让他睡得好。
- try to do 努力/尝试做某事
- keep quiet 保持安静(keep + 形容词)
- so conj. 所以,以便
- sleep well 睡得好
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
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25. ________________________ 保持安静
26. ________________________ 睡得好
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