精品解析：内蒙古呼和浩特市土默特左旗2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试 英 语

机密★启用前 2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—10小题）。本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! You’re from Inner Mongolia. B: Yes, I am. A: I hear there are many amazing natural wonders. ____1____ B: I like the Hulunbuir Grassland best. It’s the most beautiful place in my heart. A: ____2____ B: It’s much larger and quieter than many other grasslands. A: Are there any famous lakes? B: Sure. Tianchi Lake is very popular. ____3____ A: What about deserts? B: Some deserts are very special. ____4____ A: Sounds great! I really want to visit there. B: ____5____ I’ll be your guide. A. It is one of the cleanest lakes I know. B. Which place do you like best? C. Welcome to my hometown! D. How is it different from other grasslands? E. How far is it from your home? F. They are more beautiful than I can say. G. Do you often go there? 二、阅读理解（共16小题；16-30每小题2分，第31小题3分，共33分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When: Saturday, Sep 20th (8:00 am-11:00 am) Sunday, Sep 21st (9:00 am-12:00 pm) Where: Hohhot City Library What’s on? * Story Time — listen to classic teenagers’ stories. * Craft (手工) Activity — make bookmarks, cards and posters about stories. * Fun Writing — learn to make up your own stories. * Show Time — act out your favourite stories. Why join? √ Discover and share new books and stories. √ Understand classic stories better. √ Improve your English writing skills. √ Make new friends who also love literature. Tickets: Kids under 12 Free Teenager aged 12+ $5/person Adults $8/person Notes: For more information, please visit www.teenagerslife.com. Don’t bring any food or drink. Come and find out the magic of stories. Don’t miss out! 6. Which activity can Bob join if he would like to write a story on his own? A. Story Time. B. Fun Writing. C. Show Time. 7. Who might be interested in the festival? A. Mary, who would like to get some storybooks for free. B. Lisa, who wants to enjoy food and drinks at the festival. C. Tim, who hopes to make friends with the same interest. 8. How much will Mr Jackson pay if he takes his 13-year-old daughter to the festival? A. $5. B. $8. C. $13. 9. Where can people get more information about the literature festival? A. At the City Library front desk. B. On a website. C. By calling the activity manager. B For most people, asking strangers to help kill a pig sounds like a strange idea. But for Daidai, a villager in Chongqing, it was a practical way to solve a problem. On January 9th, she posted a video online. She said her father was too old to hold the New Year pig down, so she needed help. Her offer was simple: come to help, and enjoy “Paozhu Soup”. She expected a few neighbors. Instead, she got an army. On January 11th, the quiet Qingfu Village was suddenly full of noise and excitement. Thousands of netizens drove to the village to help. Cars blocked the village roads. It became a huge party. People set off fireworks and enjoyed an outdoor party. Instead of two pigs, the village had to prepare five. Why did a pig make people so crazy? This event shows a new trend in China. Young people in big cities are tired of their busy lives. They are looking for nianwei — the taste of the New Year. They miss the simple and warm connection between people. Daidai’s video had no script. It was just real country life. The local government acted fast. They did not stop the party. Instead, they sent police to keep order and even gave out free tickets to local scenic spots. For China’s tourism industry, the lesson is clear: sometimes, the best advertisement is not a beautiful view, but a warm invitation to dinner. 10. What can we infer about Daidai’s original (最初的) plan? A. She hoped thousands of netizens would come to help. B. She only wanted a small number of neighbors to help. C. She planned to hold a big outdoor meal for all the helpers. 11. Why did young people in big cities join this event? A. Because they wanted to help Daidai’s old father. B. Because they wanted to taste the special “Paozhu Soup” in the village. C. Because they were tired of busy city life and missed rural New Year’s warmth. 12. What did the local government’s action show? A. They wanted to stop the noisy party in the village. B. They saw the event as a chance to develop local tourism. C. They only cared about keeping good order in the village. 13. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Warm rural life may be a better “advertisement” than beautiful views. B. Asking strangers for help is a good way to solve daily problems. C. Young people in big cities should move to rural areas to live a simple life. C Frost’s Descent (Shuangjiang) is the 18th of the 24 solar terms, and it is also the last solar term of autumn. It usually comes around October 23 or 24. The name doesn’t mean it will snow. It tells us that the weather is getting much colder, and the first light frost may appear in the morning. Nature changes a lot during Frost’s Descent. Leaves on trees turn golden and fall slowly to the ground. Small animals like hedgehogs (刺猬) start to look for food to store, getting ready for winter sleep. Even insects hide in their holes and stop moving much, as they are waiting for warm spring days. People have many interesting customs for this term. Eating persimmons (柿子) is a popular one. At this time, persimmons are big, sweet and juicy. Some people say eating persimmons on Frost’s Descent can keep you from catching a cold in winter. In some places, people also climb hills. The air is fresh, and the red and yellow leaves make the mountains look beautiful. Farmers are busy too. They harvest radishes (萝卜) and onions quickly, because the frost will hurt these vegetables if they stay in the ground. Frost’s Descent is like a bridge between autumn and winter. It tells us to wear more clothes and get ready for the cold days ahead. It’s a special time to feel the quiet beauty of late autumn. 14. When does Frost’s Descent usually come? A. Around September 10. B. Around October 23 or 24. C. Around November 8. 15. What do people do during Frost’s Descent? A. Flying kites. B. Climbing hills. C. Eating mooncakes. 16. What does the underlined word “customs” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Rules. B. Festivals. C. Traditions. 17. Which is the best title for the text? A. How to Celebrate Frost’s Descent B. All Solar Terms in Autumn and Winter C. Frost’s Descent: A Special Autumn Solar Term D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The year 2026 is a meaningful year for China. It is the 10th anniversary (周年) of Yangtze River ecological water control (生态治水), the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March (长征), and also the opening year of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan. In this special year, many young people take action to show their love for the country and sense of responsibility, becoming common heroes around us. Wang Zhe, 24, a food delivery (外卖) rider in Wuhan In March 2026, Wang was on his way to deliver food when he saw a child fall into the cold lake in a local park. He stopped his electric bike at once, took off his coat and jumped into the lake without thinking. He swam fast to the child and pulled him to the bank safely. When the child’s parents arrived and wanted to thank him, he had already left to finish his delivery work. His brave action was reported by People’s Daily Online, and he was awarded the title of “Excellent Young Man in Wuhan”. Liu Jia, 28, an ecological protector in Chongqing As a young worker of Yangtze River ecological protection, Liu has been busy with the Yangtze River water quality monitoring (监测) and river beach cleaning for 4 years. Liu leads a team of young volunteers to walk along the Yangtze River every weekend. They collect garbage, check water quality and spread environmental protection knowledge to passers-by. “After 10 years of protection, the Yangtze River is clearer, and finless porpoises (江豚) appear more often. We will keep guarding our mother river,” Liu said. Zhang Yu, 22, a college student in Lanzhou In April 2026, to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, Zhang took part in the “Walking the Long March Route” activity in Huining, Gansu Province. He walked over 30 kilometers with other young students, listened to the stories of the Red Army heroes and visited the Long March Memorial Hall. “The Long March spirit teaches us to be brave and never give up. As the youth of the 15th Five-Year Plan, we should study hard and pass on this spirit to build our country better,” Zhang shared his feelings. These young people come from different jobs, but they all use small actions to make contributions. They set a great example for middle school students. 18. Why is 2026 a meaningful year for China? (Give two reasons) ______________________________________________________ 19. Use one word in the text to describe Wang Zhe’s action. ______________________________________________________ 20. What do Liu Jia and her team do to protect the Yangtze River? ______________________________________________________ 21. Where did Zhang Yu go for the activity? What can we learn from these young people? ______________________________________________________ 三、完形填空（共12小题：每小题1分，共12分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Karl decided to go hiking with his 14-year-old daughter Ella in the nearby mountains next month. To develop her ____22____, he let Ella plan the whole trip, without giving her any suggestions. However, a month passed quickly, and Ella hadn’t done anything at all. Karl asked gently, “Honey, how is the hiking plan going? Have you made any ____23____?” “Dad, I’m really worried,” Ella said. “What if it rains heavily on the day we go? It’s easy to ____24____. What if the route (路线) I choose is too long and I don’t have enough ____25____ to walk all the way? And what if I get lost in the mountains or no one is there to ____26____ me?” Ella looked ____27____ and added, “I’ve tried my best to think about everything, but I still don’t know what to do…” Karl smiled and replied, “You haven’t asked me for help yet. That’s the most important thing you missed.” Then he helped her check the weather forecast ____28____. He also suggested borrowing necessary equipment from Uncle John, who is a hiking lover, and he could share safety tips to ____29____ getting lost. ____30____, Karl advised Ella to pick a suitable route instead of a long one, and take enough water and snacks during the trip. Karl said patiently. “By working together and asking for help in time, we can ____31____ any difficulties. Asking for help is a way to show your ____32____ to face problems bravely.” The ____33____ on Ella’s face disappeared little by little. With the help of her father, Ella finished the hiking plan smoothly, and they had a wonderful trip. Ella realized that growing up does not mean facing everything alone. Instead, it means learning to ask for help and work with others. 22. A. abilities B. habits C. interests 23. A. trouble B. money C. progress 24. A. run B. fall C. laugh 25. A. time B. money C. energy 26. A. leave B. teach C. help 27. A. happy B. nervous C. excited 28. A. easily B. carefully C. quickly 29. A. avoid B. allow C. stop 30. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 31. A. look for B. deal with C. wait for 32. A. wisdom B. spirit C. courage 33. A. joy B. smile C. worry 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is an old Chinese saying: “New things bring development, while staying still makes you fall behind.” As traditional culture keeps ____34____ (change) and developing, Chinese traditional opera artists follow the saying as a guide. They find ____35____ (they) own way with the help of high technology like AI. Their hard work has ____36____ (sure) achieved good results. This old art form has become popular again among young people. In February 2024, over 7 million online viewers were attracted by an ____37____ (excite) live show “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera”. Recently, operas with VR technology and modern stage design are more ____38____ more amazing, such as the Kunqu Opera and the Peking Opera. Mixing the traditional opera with new technology is also ____39____ (welcome) in foreign countries. Apple’s CEO Tim Cook paid ____40____ visit to a Peking Opera studio in Shanghai. He would like ____41____ (learn) how high-tech tools make traditional opera more lively. ____42____ fact, people are always the heart of traditional Chinese opera development. In many great opera works, technology does not change the ____43____ (important) of people on stage. Instead, it makes performers’ roles more wonderful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） why practice from then on think kind The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance competition. The school decided to set up a team to take part in it. Lily was famous for her beautiful dances in her class. When the students were ____44____ together, she only paid attention to her own dance skills. On the day of the selection (选拔), Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best. She just wanted to show off (炫耀) her skills. She ____45____ that nobody was better than her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. When Lily saw it, she didn’t find her name on it. She asked her teacher Ms. Wang ____46____ her name wasn’t on the list. Ms. Wang answered her ____47____ but seriously. “Lily, you are really good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the dancers to work as a team.” On hearing this, her face turned red. ____48____, Lily understood the true meaning of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player. 五、书面表达（15分） 49. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，是值得我们继续传承和发扬的优秀品质。某英文网站正在开展以“Helping Others”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你帮助他人的一次经历，以及你的感受。 提示问题： 1. What do you think of being kind to others? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? What have you learned from this experience? 注意： 1. 请围绕所给的提示合理发挥； 2. 词数80左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)； 3. 不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Helping Others Helping others is a traditional virtue (美德) of Chinese people. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节，每项内容读两遍。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 50. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 51. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 54. What does the boy choose to do? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean the windows. C. Take out the rubbish. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. How long does it take John to get home by bus? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 45 minutes. 56. What will John do first when he gets home? A. Watch a game. B. Have dinner. C. Do some reading. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. What club is Peter in? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The environment protection club. 58. When did Peter do volunteer work with his classmates? A. Last Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 59. What was Peter’s feeling after the work? A. Tired but happy. B. Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed and lucky. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025到2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语测试。听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。第一节听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。Number one, wow, so many fresh strawberries. Yes. I picked them this morning. Wow, so many fresh strawberries. Yes, I picked them this morning. Number two, what's this? This is a photo of my family. I love my family. What's this? This is a photo of my family. I love my family. Number three, what is the boy doing? The boy is listening to music. What is the boy doing? The boy is listening to music. 第二节听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABCC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第四段材料，回答第四、五题。Saturdays finally coming. Yeah, what a nice day. So IT is. And I think we should help mom do the house cleaning today. okay? Oh, no. I just want to play basketball with my friends. Come on, what do you want to do? Take out the rubbish or clean the windows. Um I prefer to take out the rubbish. Good, go and collect all the rubbish. Oh, so much. Don't . worry, i'll help you with IT later. Saturday is finally . coming. Yeah, what a nice day. So IT is and I think we should help mom do the house cleaning today. okay? Oh no, I just want to play basketball with my friends. Come on, what do you want to do? Take out the rubbish or clean the windows. Um I prefer to take out the rubbish. Good, go and collect all the rubbish. Oh, so much, don't . worry, i'll help you with IT later. 听第五段材料，回答六七题。Oh, no, we just miss the bus. Take IT easy, john. There will be another one in fifteen minutes. That means I will get on the bus at half past five and get home at about six o'clock. That's a little late. Do you have anything special to do tonight? I'll watch a pingpong game first, then do some reading after dinner as usual. Oh, no, we just missed the bus. Take IT easy, john. There will be another one in fifteen minutes. That means I will get on the bus at half past five and get home at about six o'clock. That's a little late. Do you have anything special to do tonight? I'll watch a pingpong game first, then do some reading after dinner is usual. 听第六段材料，回答第8至10题。My name is Peter. I'm a volunteer in the environment protection club of my school. IT was set up four years ago. As time goes by, the environment around us is getting worse, though people's life is getting Better. To make the environment clean, I did some volunteer work with my classmates last friday. Some of us put up notices for the volunteer activities to let more people know the importance of saving the environment, and some cleaned the streets. After we finish the work, we were very tired but felt very happy. I think it's fantastiC2Be a volunteer, especially a volunteer for saving the environment. My name is Peter. I'm a volunteer in the environment protection club of my school. IT was set up for years ago. As time goes by, the environment around us is getting worse, though people's life is getting Better. To make the environment clean, I did some volunteer work with my classroom mates last friday. Some of us put up notices for the volunteer activities to let more people know the importance of saving the environment, and some cleaned the streets. After we finished the work, we were very tired but felt very happy. I think it's fantastiC2Be a volunteer, especially a volunteer for saving the environment. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间把答案涂到答题卡上。听力测试到此结束。 机密★启用前 2025—2026学年第二学期八年级期末考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—10小题）。本试卷共10页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Tom! You’re from Inner Mongolia. B: Yes, I am. A: I hear there are many amazing natural wonders. ____1____ B: I like the Hulunbuir Grassland best. It’s the most beautiful place in my heart. A: ____2____ B: It’s much larger and quieter than many other grasslands. A: Are there any famous lakes? B: Sure. Tianchi Lake is very popular. ____3____ A: What about deserts? B: Some deserts are very special. ____4____ A: Sounds great! I really want to visit there. B: ____5____ I’ll be your guide. A. It is one of the cleanest lakes I know. B. Which place do you like best? C. Welcome to my hometown! D. How is it different from other grasslands? E. How far is it from your home? F. They are more beautiful than I can say. G. Do you often go there? 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. F 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述A向来自内蒙古的Tom了解当地的草原、湖泊、沙漠等自然景观，Tom介绍并愿当A的向导。 【1题详解】 后文B回答“我最喜欢呼伦贝尔草原”，因此空处应是询问“最喜欢的地方”。B项“Which place do you like best?”自然引出下文。 【2题详解】 后文B回答“它比其他许多草原更大、更安静”，因此空处应是询问“它和其他草原的不同之处”。D项“How is it different from other grasslands?”自然引出下文。 【3题详解】 前文B提到“天池很受欢迎”，空处应是补充介绍天池的特点。A项“It is one of the cleanest lakes I know.”自然承接前文。 【4题详解】 前文B提到“有些沙漠很特别”，下文说“听起来很棒！我真的想去那里参观”，所以空处应是描述沙漠的美。F项“They are more beautiful than I can say.”承接前文，引出下文。 【5题详解】 前文A说“我真想去那里看看”，后文B说“我当你的向导”，空处应是欢迎语。C项“Welcome to my hometown!”承接前文，引出后文。 二、阅读理解（共16小题；16-30每小题2分，第31小题3分，共33分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When: Saturday, Sep 20th (8:00 am-11:00 am) Sunday, Sep 21st (9:00 am-12:00 pm) Where: Hohhot City Library What’s on? * Story Time — listen to classic teenagers’ stories. * Craft (手工) Activity — make bookmarks, cards and posters about stories. * Fun Writing — learn to make up your own stories. * Show Time — act out your favourite stories. Why join? √ Discover and share new books and stories. √ Understand classic stories better. √ Improve your English writing skills. √ Make new friends who also love literature. Tickets: Kids under 12 Free Teenager aged 12+ $5/person Adults $8/person Notes: For more information, please visit www.teenagerslife.com. Don’t bring any food or drink. Come and find out the magic of stories. Don’t miss out! 6. Which activity can Bob join if he would like to write a story on his own? A. Story Time. B. Fun Writing. C. Show Time. 7. Who might be interested in the festival? A. Mary, who would like to get some storybooks for free. B. Lisa, who wants to enjoy food and drinks at the festival. C. Tim, who hopes to make friends with the same interest. 8. How much will Mr Jackson pay if he takes his 13-year-old daughter to the festival? A. $5. B. $8. C. $13. 9. Where can people get more information about the literature festival? A. At the City Library front desk. B. On a website. C. By calling the activity manager. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是青少年文学节活动海报，写明活动时间、地点、四项文学类活动、参与好处、票价与注意事项，吸引热爱文学的青少年参加。 【6题详解】 根据What’s on部分的“Fun Writing—learn to make up your own stories.”可知，Bob可以参加趣味写作活动。 【7题详解】 根据Why join部分的“Make new friends who also love literature.”可知，希望和拥有相同兴趣的人交朋友的Tim可能会对这个文学节感兴趣。 【8题详解】 根据Tickets部分的“Teenager aged 12+ $5/person”和“Adults $8/person”可知，Mr Jackson需付$8，他13岁的女儿属于12岁以上青少年，需付$5，共需付$13。 【9题详解】 根据Notes部分的“For more information, please visit www.teenagerslife.com.”可知，可以通过网站了解更多关于文学节的信息。 B For most people, asking strangers to help kill a pig sounds like a strange idea. But for Daidai, a villager in Chongqing, it was a practical way to solve a problem. On January 9th, she posted a video online. She said her father was too old to hold the New Year pig down, so she needed help. Her offer was simple: come to help, and enjoy “Paozhu Soup”. She expected a few neighbors. Instead, she got an army. On January 11th, the quiet Qingfu Village was suddenly full of noise and excitement. Thousands of netizens drove to the village to help. Cars blocked the village roads. It became a huge party. People set off fireworks and enjoyed an outdoor party. Instead of two pigs, the village had to prepare five. Why did a pig make people so crazy? This event shows a new trend in China. Young people in big cities are tired of their busy lives. They are looking for nianwei — the taste of the New Year. They miss the simple and warm connection between people. Daidai’s video had no script. It was just real country life. The local government acted fast. They did not stop the party. Instead, they sent police to keep order and even gave out free tickets to local scenic spots. For China’s tourism industry, the lesson is clear: sometimes, the best advertisement is not a beautiful view, but a warm invitation to dinner. 10. What can we infer about Daidai’s original (最初的) plan? A. She hoped thousands of netizens would come to help. B. She only wanted a small number of neighbors to help. C. She planned to hold a big outdoor meal for all the helpers. 11. Why did young people in big cities join this event? A. Because they wanted to help Daidai’s old father. B. Because they wanted to taste the special “Paozhu Soup” in the village. C. Because they were tired of busy city life and missed rural New Year’s warmth. 12. What did the local government’s action show? A. They wanted to stop the noisy party in the village. B. They saw the event as a chance to develop local tourism. C. They only cared about keeping good order in the village. 13. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Warm rural life may be a better “advertisement” than beautiful views. B. Asking strangers for help is a good way to solve daily problems. C. Young people in big cities should move to rural areas to live a simple life. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了重庆村民“呆呆”发帖求助杀猪过年，意外吸引数千网友参与的故事，反映了城市年轻人对年味和人际温暖的渴望，以及当地政府借此推动旅游业的智慧。 【10题详解】 第三段首句“She expected a few neighbors.”以及后文“Instead, she got an army.”指出，她最初的计划只是希望少数邻居来帮忙，并未预料到会有成千上万的网友前来。 【11题详解】 第四段中“Young people in big cities are tired of their busy lives. They are looking for nianwei...They miss the simple and warm connection between people.”表明，他们参与是因为厌倦城市忙碌生活，渴望乡村新年的温暖。 【12题详解】 最后一段“They did not stop the party. Instead, they sent police to keep order and even gave out free tickets to local scenic spots.”以及“For China’s tourism industry, the lesson is clear...”指出，政府不仅维持秩序，还发放门票，说明他们看到了事件对当地旅游发展的促进作用。 【13题详解】 文章通过讲述杀猪宴吸引网友的故事，最后一段点明主题“sometimes, the best advertisement is not a beautiful view, but a warm invitation to dinner.”。这说明温暖的乡村生活体验可能比美景更具吸引力。 C Frost’s Descent (Shuangjiang) is the 18th of the 24 solar terms, and it is also the last solar term of autumn. It usually comes around October 23 or 24. The name doesn’t mean it will snow. It tells us that the weather is getting much colder, and the first light frost may appear in the morning. Nature changes a lot during Frost’s Descent. Leaves on trees turn golden and fall slowly to the ground. Small animals like hedgehogs (刺猬) start to look for food to store, getting ready for winter sleep. Even insects hide in their holes and stop moving much, as they are waiting for warm spring days. People have many interesting customs for this term. Eating persimmons (柿子) is a popular one. At this time, persimmons are big, sweet and juicy. Some people say eating persimmons on Frost’s Descent can keep you from catching a cold in winter. In some places, people also climb hills. The air is fresh, and the red and yellow leaves make the mountains look beautiful. Farmers are busy too. They harvest radishes (萝卜) and onions quickly, because the frost will hurt these vegetables if they stay in the ground. Frost’s Descent is like a bridge between autumn and winter. It tells us to wear more clothes and get ready for the cold days ahead. It’s a special time to feel the quiet beauty of late autumn. 14. When does Frost’s Descent usually come? A. Around September 10. B. Around October 23 or 24. C. Around November 8. 15. What do people do during Frost’s Descent? A. Flying kites. B. Climbing hills. C. Eating mooncakes. 16. What does the underlined word “customs” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Rules. B. Festivals. C. Traditions. 17. Which is the best title for the text? A. How to Celebrate Frost’s Descent B. All Solar Terms in Autumn and Winter C. Frost’s Descent: A Special Autumn Solar Term 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秋季最后一个节气——霜降，讲解它的时间、自然景物变化、民间风俗，点明霜降是秋冬过渡，提醒人们添衣御寒。 【14题详解】 根据第一段“It usually comes around October 23 or 24.”可知，霜降通常出现在10月23日或24日前后。 【15题详解】 根据第三段“In some places, people also climb hills.”可知，在部分地区，人们有在霜降时登高的习俗。 【16题详解】 根据后一句“Eating persimmons is a popular one.”以及下文“In some places, people also climb hills.”可知，划线词customs指的就是这些世代相传的“习俗”或“传统”。 【17题详解】 本文通篇围绕霜降这一特定节气展开，介绍了其时间、物候和人文习俗，强调其作为秋季与冬季桥梁的特殊性。因此“霜降：一个特别的秋季节气”最适合做本文的标题。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The year 2026 is a meaningful year for China. It is the 10th anniversary (周年) of Yangtze River ecological water control (生态治水), the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March (长征), and also the opening year of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan. In this special year, many young people take action to show their love for the country and sense of responsibility, becoming common heroes around us. Wang Zhe, 24, a food delivery (外卖) rider in Wuhan In March 2026, Wang was on his way to deliver food when he saw a child fall into the cold lake in a local park. He stopped his electric bike at once, took off his coat and jumped into the lake without thinking. He swam fast to the child and pulled him to the bank safely. When the child’s parents arrived and wanted to thank him, he had already left to finish his delivery work. His brave action was reported by People’s Daily Online, and he was awarded the title of “Excellent Young Man in Wuhan”. Liu Jia, 28, an ecological protector in Chongqing As a young worker of Yangtze River ecological protection, Liu has been busy with the Yangtze River water quality monitoring (监测) and river beach cleaning for 4 years. Liu leads a team of young volunteers to walk along the Yangtze River every weekend. They collect garbage, check water quality and spread environmental protection knowledge to passers-by. “After 10 years of protection, the Yangtze River is clearer, and finless porpoises (江豚) appear more often. We will keep guarding our mother river,” Liu said. Zhang Yu, 22, a college student in Lanzhou In April 2026, to celebrate the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March, Zhang took part in the “Walking the Long March Route” activity in Huining, Gansu Province. He walked over 30 kilometers with other young students, listened to the stories of the Red Army heroes and visited the Long March Memorial Hall. “The Long March spirit teaches us to be brave and never give up. As the youth of the 15th Five-Year Plan, we should study hard and pass on this spirit to build our country better,” Zhang shared his feelings. These young people come from different jobs, but they all use small actions to make contributions. They set a great example for middle school students. 18. Why is 2026 a meaningful year for China? (Give two reasons) ______________________________________________________ 19. Use one word in the text to describe Wang Zhe’s action. ______________________________________________________ 20. What do Liu Jia and her team do to protect the Yangtze River? ______________________________________________________ 21. Where did Zhang Yu go for the activity? What can we learn from these young people? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】18. Because it is the 10th anniversary of Yangtze River ecological water control. Because it is the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March. Because it is the opening year of China’s 15th Five-Year Plan. 19. Brave. 20. They collect garbage, check water quality and spread environmental protection knowledge. 21. He went to Huining, Gansu Province. We can learn to use small actions to make contributions./We can learn to love our country, take responsibility and make contributions with small actions./... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以2026年这一特殊年份为背景，讲述了外卖骑手王哲、生态保护者刘佳、大学生张宇三位普通青年，用各自的行动展现爱国情怀与责任担当的故事。 【18题详解】 根据文章第一段中“It is the 10th anniversary (周年) of Yangtze River ecological water control(生态治水), the 90th anniversary of the victory of the Long March(长征) , and also the opening year of China's 15th Five-Year Plan.（它是长江生态治水10 周年，长征胜利90周年，也是中国第十五个五年计划的开局之年。）”可推知，2026年对中国有意义的原因有三个，题目要求写出二个即可。 【19题详解】 根据文章第二段中His brave action was reported by People’s Daily Online…”可推知，文中用来形容王哲行为的单词是brave。 【20题详解】 根据文章第三段中“They collect garbage, check water quality and spread environmental protection knowledge to passers-by.（他们收集垃圾，检查水质，并向路人传播环保知识。）”可推知刘佳和她的团队保护长江的具体行动。 【21题详解】 根据文章第四段中“Zhang took part in the‘Walking the Long March Route’activity in Huining, Gansu Province.（张宇参加了在甘肃省会宁县举行的“重走长征路”活动。）”可知地点；根据文章第五段中“they all use small actions to make contributions.（他们都用小行动做出贡献。）”可推知，我们可以学习的精神，此问答案不唯一，言之有理即可。 三、完形填空（共12小题：每小题1分，共12分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B、C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Karl decided to go hiking with his 14-year-old daughter Ella in the nearby mountains next month. To develop her ____22____, he let Ella plan the whole trip, without giving her any suggestions. However, a month passed quickly, and Ella hadn’t done anything at all. Karl asked gently, “Honey, how is the hiking plan going? Have you made any ____23____?” “Dad, I’m really worried,” Ella said. “What if it rains heavily on the day we go? It’s easy to ____24____. What if the route (路线) I choose is too long and I don’t have enough ____25____ to walk all the way? And what if I get lost in the mountains or no one is there to ____26____ me?” Ella looked ____27____ and added, “I’ve tried my best to think about everything, but I still don’t know what to do…” Karl smiled and replied, “You haven’t asked me for help yet. That’s the most important thing you missed.” Then he helped her check the weather forecast ____28____. He also suggested borrowing necessary equipment from Uncle John, who is a hiking lover, and he could share safety tips to ____29____ getting lost. ____30____, Karl advised Ella to pick a suitable route instead of a long one, and take enough water and snacks during the trip. Karl said patiently. “By working together and asking for help in time, we can ____31____ any difficulties. Asking for help is a way to show your ____32____ to face problems bravely.” The ____33____ on Ella’s face disappeared little by little. With the help of her father, Ella finished the hiking plan smoothly, and they had a wonderful trip. Ella realized that growing up does not mean facing everything alone. Instead, it means learning to ask for help and work with others. 22. A. abilities B. habits C. interests 23. A. trouble B. money C. progress 24. A. run B. fall C. laugh 25. A. time B. money C. energy 26. A. leave B. teach C. help 27. A. happy B. nervous C. excited 28. A. easily B. carefully C. quickly 29. A. avoid B. allow C. stop 30. A. However B. Instead C. Besides 31. A. look for B. deal with C. wait for 32. A. wisdom B. spirit C. courage 33. A. joy B. smile C. worry 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了卡尔让女儿艾拉独自规划徒步旅行，但艾拉因担心各种问题而迟迟没有进展。卡尔鼓励她学会求助，并帮她查看天气预报、借装备、选路线等。艾拉最终顺利完成计划，并明白了成长不等于独自面对一切，而是要学会寻求帮助并与他人合作。 【22题详解】 句意：为了培养她的能力，卡尔让艾拉自己规划整个行程，没有给她任何建议。 根据后文“let Ella plan the whole trip”可知，卡尔是想培养女儿的“能力”，应用abilities。habits“习惯”、interests“兴趣”均不符合锻炼独立规划能力的意图。 【23题详解】 句意：你取得什么进展了吗？ make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进展”，应用progress。trouble“麻烦”、money“钱”均不符合询问计划完成情况的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：很容易摔倒。 根据前文“rains heavily”可知，雨天路滑容易“摔倒”，应用fall。run“跑”、laugh“笑”均不符合雨天行走的危险。 【25题详解】 句意：如果我选择的路线太长，我没有足够的体力走完全程怎么办？ have enough energy意为“有足够的体力/精力”，应用energy。time“时间”、money“钱”均不符合长途跋涉所需的体能。 【26题详解】 句意：如果我在山里迷路，或者没有人帮我怎么办？ help me 意为“帮助我”，应用help。leave“离开”、teach“教”均不符合遇到困难需要救援的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：艾拉看起来很紧张，接着说。 根据前文她列举了一系列担忧可知，她的表情是“紧张的”，应用nervous。happy“开心的”、excited“兴奋的”均与担忧的情绪矛盾。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他帮她仔细查看了天气预报。 check the weather forecast carefully意为“仔细查看天气预报”，应用carefully。easily“容易地”、quickly“快速地”均不符合认真查看的细致态度。 【29题详解】 句意：他还提议向徒步爱好者约翰叔叔借用必备装备，而且约翰叔叔可以分享安全小贴士，防止大家迷路。 avoid getting lost意为“避免迷路”，应用avoid。allow“允许”、stop“停止”(stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop to do意为“停下来去做”)均不符合预防迷路的语境。 【30题详解】 句意：此外，卡尔建议艾拉选择一条合适的路线而不是一条长的路线。 Besides意为“此外/而且”，用于补充说明，应用Besides。However“然而”表转折，Instead“相反”表替代，均不符合补充建议的语境。 【31题详解】 句意：通过共同努力和及时求助，我们可以应对任何困难。 deal with意为“应对/处理”，此处表示应对困难。look for“寻找”、wait for“等待”均不符合克服困难的语境。 【32题详解】 句意：求助是展示你勇敢面对问题的勇气的一种方式。 courage to face problems意为“面对问题的勇气”，应用courage。wisdom“智慧”、spirit“精神”均不如courage准确表达勇敢面对困难的内涵。 【33题详解】 句意：艾拉脸上的忧虑一点点消失了。 worry意为“忧虑/担心”，应用worry。joy“喜悦”、smile“微笑”均与后文“disappeared”和顺利完成计划的积极结果不符。 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There is an old Chinese saying: “New things bring development, while staying still makes you fall behind.” As traditional culture keeps ____34____ (change) and developing, Chinese traditional opera artists follow the saying as a guide. They find ____35____ (they) own way with the help of high technology like AI. Their hard work has ____36____ (sure) achieved good results. This old art form has become popular again among young people. In February 2024, over 7 million online viewers were attracted by an ____37____ (excite) live show “When technology meets the beauty of traditional opera”. Recently, operas with VR technology and modern stage design are more ____38____ more amazing, such as the Kunqu Opera and the Peking Opera. Mixing the traditional opera with new technology is also ____39____ (welcome) in foreign countries. Apple’s CEO Tim Cook paid ____40____ visit to a Peking Opera studio in Shanghai. He would like ____41____ (learn) how high-tech tools make traditional opera more lively. ____42____ fact, people are always the heart of traditional Chinese opera development. In many great opera works, technology does not change the ____43____ (important) of people on stage. Instead, it makes performers’ roles more wonderful. 【答案】34. changing 35. their 36. surely 37. exciting 38. and 39. welcomed 40. a 41. to learn 42. In 43. importance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述中国传统戏曲结合高新技术重新走红，同时点明人始终是传统戏曲发展的核心。 【34题详解】 句意：随着传统文化不断变化和发展，中国传统戏曲艺术家将这句老话作为指南。keep doing sth.意为“不断做某事”，且由and连接的并列成分形式应保持一致，空处与“developing”并列，应使用动名词形式changing。 【35题详解】 句意：他们在人工智能这类高科技的助力下找到了属于自己的发展道路。修饰名词“way”应使用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。 【36题详解】 句意：他们的努力无疑已经取得了不错的成果。修饰动词“achieved”应使用副词surely“无疑”。 【37题详解】 句意：2024年2月，超过700万在线观众被《当科技邂逅戏曲之美》这场令人振奋的线上直播演出吸引。修饰名词短语“live show”应使用形容词，“live show”是事物，应使用形容词exciting，表示“令人兴奋的”。 【38题详解】 句意：最近，带有VR技术和现代舞台设计的戏曲变得越来越令人惊叹，如昆曲和京剧。“比较级+and+比较级”结构用来表示“越来越……”，more and more amazing表示“越来越令人惊叹”。 【39题详解】 句意：将传统戏曲与新技术融合的做法在国外也很受欢迎。主语“Mixing the traditional opera with new technology”和welcome是被动关系，be动词“is”加过去分词welcomed，构成一般现在时的被动语态。 【40题详解】 句意：苹果公司CEO蒂姆·库克参观了上海的一家京剧工作室。pay a visit to是固定搭配，表示“参观，访问”。 【41题详解】 句意：他想要了解高科技工具是如何让传统戏曲变得更加生动鲜活的。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。 【42题详解】 句意：事实上，人始终是中国传统戏曲发展的核心。in fact是固定搭配，表示“事实上”，句首单词首字母需大写。 【43题详解】 句意：在许多优秀的戏曲作品中，科技并没有改变舞台从业者的重要性。动词“change”后接名词作宾语，此处应填不可数名词importance“重要性”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） why practice from then on think kind The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance competition. The school decided to set up a team to take part in it. Lily was famous for her beautiful dances in her class. When the students were ____44____ together, she only paid attention to her own dance skills. On the day of the selection (选拔), Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best. She just wanted to show off (炫耀) her skills. She ____45____ that nobody was better than her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. When Lily saw it, she didn’t find her name on it. She asked her teacher Ms. Wang ____46____ her name wasn’t on the list. Ms. Wang answered her ____47____ but seriously. “Lily, you are really good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the dancers to work as a team.” On hearing this, her face turned red. ____48____, Lily understood the true meaning of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player. 【答案】44. practicing 45. thought 46. why 47. kindly 48. From then on 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily在舞蹈队选拔中因过于注重个人表现而落选，从中领悟团队合作意义的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：当学生们一起练习时，她只关注自己的舞蹈技巧。“When the students were ____ together”中，与were构成过去进行时，需用现在分词。表示“一起练习”，需选practice“练习”，其现在分词形式为practicing。 【45题详解】 句意：她认为没有人比她更好。“She ____ that nobody was better”中，描述过去发生的事情需用一般过去时。表示“她认为”，需选think“认为”，其过去式为thought。 【46题详解】 句意：她问老师王老师为什么她的名字不在名单上。“asked her teacher Ms. Wang ____ her name wasn’t on the list”中，空格引导宾语从句，表示“询问为什么”。需选why“为什么”，为疑问副词。 【47题详解】 句意：王老师和蔼但严肃地回答了她。“answered her ____ but seriously”中，与seriously并列作状语，需保持形式一致，用副词。表示“和蔼但严肃地回答”，需选kind“和蔼的”，其副词形式为kindly，意为“和蔼地”。 【48题详解】 句意：从那时起，Lily明白了团队舞蹈的真正意义。“____, Lily understood”中，句首需用介词短语作时间状语，表示“从那时起”。需选from then on“从那时起”，位于句首首字母需大写，故填From then on。 五、书面表达（15分） 49. 赠人玫瑰，手有余香。助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，是值得我们继续传承和发扬的优秀品质。某英文网站正在开展以“Helping Others”为主题的征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你帮助他人的一次经历，以及你的感受。 提示问题： 1. What do you think of being kind to others? 2. What did you do? 3. How did you feel? What have you learned from this experience? 注意： 1. 请围绕所给的提示合理发挥； 2. 词数80左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入词数)； 3. 不得透露学校、真实姓名及任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Helping Others Helping others is a traditional virtue (美德) of Chinese people. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Helping Others Helping others is a traditional virtue of Chinese people. I believe being kind to others is very important. It can bring warmth to the world and make our life more beautiful. Last week, my classmate Lucy was ill and missed many lessons. After school, I went to her home and helped her with her studies. I explained key points to her patiently. She was thankful to me. I felt happy and fulfilled. As the saying goes, “When you give someone a rose, the fragrance remains on your hand.” I will keep helping people in need. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主，结合一般现在时 明确要点：对友善待人的看法、具体帮助他人的经历、感受与收获 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称（I/she） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名及任何个人信息；开头已给出 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达对友善待人的整体看法 主体段：叙述一次具体帮助他人的经历 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对友善待人的看法 核心观点：important/can bring warmth to the world/make life more beautiful/a traditional virtue/can warm both others and ourselves/meaningful等 要点二：具体帮助经历 帮助对象：classmate/neighbor/an old person/a younger student/a friend等 背景原因：was ill and missed many lessons/have difficulty with studies/need help with housework/feel sad or lonely等 帮助方式：went to her home/explained key points patiently/helped with homework/cleaned the room/listened and comforted等 要点三：感受与收获 对方反应：was thankful/said thanks/smiled happily/felt less worried等 自身感受：felt happy/fulfilled/proud/warm inside/a sense of achievement等 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节，每项内容读两遍。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 50. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, so many fresh strawberries. B: Yes, I picked them this morning. 51. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s this? B: This is a photo of my family. I love my family. 52. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What is the boy doing? B: The boy is listening to music. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 53. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 54. What does the boy choose to do? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean the windows. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】53. B 54. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Saturday’s finally coming. B: Yeah, what a nice day. A: So it is. And I think we should help Mom do the house cleaning today. OK? B: Oh, no. I just want to play basketball with my friends. A: Come on. What do you want to do? Take out the rubbish or clean the windows? B: Um, I prefer to take out the rubbish. A: Good. Go and collect all the rubbish. B: Oh, so much. A: Don’t worry. I’ll help you with it later. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. How long does it take John to get home by bus? A. About 15 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 45 minutes. 56. What will John do first when he gets home? A. Watch a game. B. Have dinner. C. Do some reading. 【答案】55. B 56. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, no, we just missed the bus. B: Take it easy, John. There will be another one in fifteen minutes. A: That means I will get on the bus at half past five and get home at about six o’clock. That’s a little late. B: Do you have anything special to do tonight? A: I’ll watch a ping-pong game first. Then do some reading after dinner as usual. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. What club is Peter in? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The environment protection club. 58. When did Peter do volunteer work with his classmates? A. Last Friday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 59. What was Peter’s feeling after the work? A. Tired but happy. B. Sad and lonely. C. Relaxed and lucky. 【答案】57. C 58. A 59. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Peter. I’m a volunteer in the environment protection club of my school. It was set up four years ago. As time goes by, the environment around us is getting worse, though people’s life is getting better. To make the environment clean, I did some volunteer work with my classmates last Friday. Some of us put up notices for the volunteer activities to let more people know the importance of saving the environment. And some cleaned the streets. After we finished the work, we were very tired but felt very happy. I think it’s fantastic to be a volunteer, especially a volunteer for saving the environment. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $