暑假作业Grade8 to 9（综合训练）30Days (17) 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“单元复习-中考模考-话题滚动”三段式设计，实现基础巩固到中考衔接，通过话题整合词汇、语法与语用能力，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |课标词话题滚动|词汇(3类)、语法(2练)、翻译(5句)、阅读(完形+匹配)、写作(1篇)|定语从句(whose/whom等)用法总结+配套练习|话题词汇(家庭关系)→语法应用(词转/虚词)→综合语用(翻译/阅读/写作)，形成“输入-内化-输出”闭环|

Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 17 八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业 适配：深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考 三段式：8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段：8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元：默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配 第二阶段：深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷（真题题型+分值） 第三阶段：课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词：词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文 Day 17 | Family & Relationships 家庭与人际关系 Part 1 Vocabulary 话题课标词汉译英（Chinese→English） 名词 Nouns 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 家庭 父（母）亲 兄；弟 姐；妹 儿子 女儿 ★成年人 ★邻居 成员 ★关系 朋友 ★陌生人 ★伙伴；搭档 客人 同学 ★礼貌；方式 ★幽默 ★友谊 机会 ★妻子 动词 Verbs 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 ★沟通；交流 ★聊天 ★问候；迎接 ★拥抱 ★安慰；舒适 ★分享 ★信任 ★争吵 邀请 ★拒绝 接受 ★承诺 ★道歉 爱；热爱 关心；在意 ★鼓励 ★理解 ★原谅 ★建议；劝告 ★结婚 ★提供 ★分开 形容词 Adjectives 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 ★熟悉的 ★温暖的 ★感恩的 ★忠诚的 ★亲密的 ★孤独的 完美的 社会的；社交的 Part 2 Key Grammar Points 重点考点练习 I. 用所给词的正确形式填空（每空一词） 1. She has a close ________ (relate) with her elder sister. 2. ________ (communicate) is the key to solving family problems. 3. He felt very ________ (comfort) when his mother hugged him. 4. The two boys have been ________ (friend) since primary school. 5. It is important to be ________ (thank) to our parents. 6. She refused ________ (accept) his apology. 7. The ________ (neighbour) are very kind and often help each other. 8. He was very ________ (loneliness) after his best friend moved away. 9. My parents always ________ (courage) me to try new things. 10. We should learn to ________ (apology) when we make mistakes. II. 填入适当的虚词（介词/连词/冠词，不给提示） 1. The woman ________ son won the prize is my neighbour. 2. The person to ________ I spoke is our new teacher. 3. We will never forget the day ________ we first met. 4. This is the place ________ my parents grew up. 5. She has many friends, most of ________ are very kind. Part 3 Translation 句子翻译（Chinese→English） 1. 那个儿子是医生的女人是我们的邻居。 （whose / neighbour） _____________________________________________ 2. 我最喜欢和朋友一起度过的那些日子。 （when / friend） _____________________________________________ 3. 他拒绝了她发出的邀请，这让她很伤心。 （refuse / which） _____________________________________________ 4. 我们经常与邻居分享食物和快乐。 （share / neighbour） _____________________________________________ 5. 家庭成员之间应该互相理解和信任。 （understand / trust） _____________________________________________ Part 4 Grammar Focus 语法点总结 + 配套练习 【语法总结】定语从句② — whose / whom / where / when + 限制性 vs 非限制性 ▸ whose：表所属关系，先行词的人或物+'s：The girl whose mother is a doctor is my classmate. ▸ whom：作宾语（正式），口语可省或用who替代：The person to whom I wrote is my pen pal. ▸ where：先行词为地点，在从句中作地点状语：This is the school where I studied for three years. ▸ when：先行词为时间，在从句中作时间状语：I remember the day when we first met. ▸ 非限制性定语从句：用逗号隔开，不能用that，补充说明：My mother, who is a teacher, loves reading. I. 用 whose / whom / where / when 填空 1. I know a boy ________ father is a famous engineer. 2. The teacher ________ I talked to gave me good advice. 3. Do you remember the restaurant ________ we had dinner last time? 4. That was the year ________ my sister was born. 5. She has two brothers, both of ________ are doctors. 6. The room ________ he works is on the second floor. 7. The student ________ handwriting is the best won the competition. 8. The day ________ I joined the club was very exciting. 9. My mother, ________ is very patient, always helps me with homework. 10. The neighbour from ________ we borrowed the tool is very kind. Part 5 Reading Practice 完形 + 信息匹配 I. 完形填空 （原创 · 话题：Family & Relationships） My grandmother is the person who has influenced me most. She is 80 years old, but she still remembers every 1 ______ about our family. She often tells me stories about the days 2 ______ she was young. When she was a little girl, her family was very poor. She had to help her parents on the farm every day. 3 ______ , she never gave up her dream of going to school. Her father, 4 ______ was very strict, finally agreed to let her study. She studied so hard that she became the best student in her class. My grandmother always says, "Family is the most 5 ______ thing in the world. The love 6 ______ family members share can help us overcome any difficulty." She 7 ______ everyone in the neighbourhood and often invites them for dinner. Her warm heart has won the 8 ______ of all who know her. I hope I can be as 9 ______ as my grandmother when I grow up. She has taught me that the people 10 ______ we love are the greatest treasure in life. 1. A. detail B. chance C. manner D. relation 2. A. which B. where C. when D. that 3. A. But B. However C. Although D. So 4. A. that B. which C. who D. whom 5. A. perfect B. familiar C. important D. lonely 6. A. what B. which C. who D. whose 7. A. quarrels B. greets C. refuses D. separates 8. A. trust B. invite C. argue D. apologize 9. A. lonely B. warm C. cold D. strange 10. A. which B. what C. whom D. where II. 信息匹配 （原创 · 话题：Family & Relationships） 阅读以下五位同学遇到的困惑，从A—E中选出最适合的建议。 1. Tom often quarrels with his younger brother about small things. ___ 2. Lisa feels lonely because she just moved to a new city. ___ 3. Jack's parents are too strict and don't allow him to go out with friends. ___ 4. Mary wants to introduce her new friend to her parents, but they seem uninterested. ___ 5. Peter promised to help his sister but forgot. Now she is very angry. ___ 选项： A. A. Try to communicate with your parents calmly. Share your feelings and listen to their concerns. Understanding comes from both sides. B. B. Apologize sincerely and explain what happened. Then make sure to keep your promise next time. Trust takes time to rebuild. C. C. Instead of arguing, try to understand your brother's point of view. Share things with him and find activities you both enjoy. D. D. Give your parents time. Invite your friend to a family dinner so they can get to know him/her in a comfortable setting. E. E. Join local clubs or activities to meet new people. A simple greeting can be the start of a new friendship. Be patient with yourself. Part 6 Writing 话题写作（80-100词） 题目：Family Matters 写一段关于家庭关系的故事或感悟。内容包括： • 描述一个让你印象深刻的家庭瞬间 • 你从中学到了什么关于家庭关系的道理 • 你的感悟 参考词汇：family, communicate, quarrel, forgive, trust, support, close, warm, care, encourage 写作区： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Day 17 参考答案 Answer Key Part 1 话题课标词汉译英 名词：family, parent, brother, sister, son, daughter, adult, neighbour, member, relation, friend, stranger, partner, guest, classmate, manner, humour, friendship, chance, wife 动词：communicate, chat, greet, hug, comfort, share, trust, quarrel, invite, refuse, accept, promise, apologize, love, care, encourage, understand, forgive, advise, marry, provide, separate 形容词：familiar, warm, thankful, loyal, close, lonely, perfect, social Part 2 重点考点练习 I. 词转：1. relationship 2. Communication 3. comforted 4. friends 5. thankful 6. to accept 7. neighbours 8. lonely 9. encourage 10. apologize II. 虚词：1. whose 2. whom 3. when 4. where 5. whom Part 3 句子翻译 1. The woman whose son is a doctor is our neighbour. 2. I like the days most when I spend time with my friends. 3. He refused the invitation which/that she sent, which made her sad. 4. We often share food and happiness with our neighbours. 5. Family members should understand and trust each other. Part 4 语法点总结 + 配套练习 1. whose 2. whom/who 3. where 4. when 5. whom 6. where 7. whose 8. when 9. who 10. whom Part 5 完形 + 信息匹配 完形填空：1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 信息匹配：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B Part 6 写作 参考范文： Family Matters One evening last year, I quarrelled with my mother about my future plan. I shouted that she didn't understand me, and I rushed into my room, shutting the door behind me. For the whole night, neither of us said a word. The next morning, I found a note on my desk. It read, "I'm sorry. Let's talk after dinner." That evening, we sat together and communicated honestly for the first time. She shared her worries, and I explained my dreams. By the end of the conversation, we both cried and hugged each other tightly. That experience taught me an important lesson: family relationships are not about being always right. They are about trusting, forgiving and caring for each other. As long as we keep our hearts open, love will always find its way home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $