暑假作业Grade8to9（综合训练）2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以话题为核心整合词汇、语法、阅读的三阶衔接训练，通过“单元复习-套题演练-话题滚动”系统提升语言能力与应试技巧。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Vocabulary|3类词性汉译英|话题归类记忆法|围绕“职业”话题积累核心词汇，夯实语言基础| |Key Grammar Points|词转+虚词填空|语法规则应用法|结合话题词汇考查词形转换与虚词使用，强化语法内化| |Grammar Focus|定语从句总结+10题|规则分类归纳法|系统梳理that/which/who用法，构建语法知识网络| |Reading Practice|阅读5题+六选五|话题语境理解法|通过职业相关语篇提升信息获取与逻辑思维能力|

Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 16 八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业 适配：深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考 三段式：8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段：8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元：默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配 第二阶段：深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷（真题题型+分值） 第三阶段：课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词：词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文 Day 16 | Careers & Work Experience 职业与劳动实践 Part 1 Vocabulary 话题课标词汉译英（Chinese→English） 名词 Nouns 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 工作；职业 ★职业；事业 ★老板 ★工程师 医生 护士 教师 农民 司机 厨师 ★职位；位置 薪水 面试 ★经验；经历 技能 ★劳动 任务 ★责任；义务 ★公司 ★行业；工业 ★预算 ★材料；原料 工具 ★奖章；奖牌 奖品；奖励 ★精神 榜样；模型 ★目的 ★贡献 社区 ★志愿者 ★军队 工厂 ★律师 动词 Verbs 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 ★合作；协作 生产；制造 ★毕业 训练；培训 ★掌握；精通 ★赚得；获得 服务 ★实现；达到 修理 修理 形容词 Adjectives 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 ★优秀的 恰当的 社会的 缺席的 无聊的 丢失的 准备好的 标准的 Part 2 Key Grammar Points 重点考点练习 I. 用所给词的正确形式填空（每空一词） 1. The ________ (engine) who designed this bridge won an international award. 2. After ________ (graduate) from college, she found a job in a big company. 3. We need more ________ (cooperate) among team members to finish the task. 4. It takes years of practice to ________ (master) a new skill. 5. The ________ (produce) in this factory has increased by 20 percent. 6. She was ________ (absence) from work yesterday because of illness. 7. The old man takes great ________ (proud) in his work. 8. Hard work is the key to ________ (succeed). 9. The company offers a high ________ (salaries) to experienced workers. 10. Every citizen should make a ________ (contribute) to the community. II. 填入适当的虚词（介词/连词/冠词，不给提示） 1. The engineer ________ works in this company is very experienced. 2. This is the best tool ________ I have ever used. 3. He graduated ________ a famous university three years ago. 4. The factory ________ we visited last week produces cars. 5. She was awarded a medal ________ her excellent work. Part 3 Translation 句子翻译（Chinese→English） 1. 那个在工厂工作的工程师是我的叔叔。 （engineer / who） _____________________________________________ 2. 这是我见过的最优秀的老师。 （teacher / that） _____________________________________________ 3. 毕业后，他在一家公司找到了一份好工作。 （graduate / company） _____________________________________________ 4. 我们必须学会与他人合作才能取得成功。 （cooperate / success） _____________________________________________ 5. 她获得了奖章，因为她的贡献很大。 （medal / contribution） _____________________________________________ Part 4 Grammar Focus 语法点总结 + 配套练习 【语法总结】定语从句① — that / which / who ▸ 先行词为人 → 用 who 或 that 引导：The man who/that works here is my boss. ▸ 先行词为物 → 用 which 或 that 引导：The job which/that he found is interesting. ▸ 只用that的情况：①先行词有最高级修饰 ②先行词有序数词修饰 ③先行词是不定代词(all/much/everything等) ④先行词既有人又有物 ▸ 关系代词在从句中作宾语时可以省略：The tool (that) I bought is very useful. I. 用 who / which / that 填空（只用that的情况请用that） 1. The doctor ________ treated me is very patient. 2. The career ________ she chose requires much experience. 3. This is the most important task ________ we have ever done. 4. The engineer and the project ________ we discussed are both excellent. 5. Everything ________ he said about the job was true. 6. The company ________ produces these materials is in Shanghai. 7. The worker ________ arm was injured went to the hospital. 8. This is the first factory ________ was built in our city. 9. The boss ________ I respect most is Mr. Wang. 10. All the tools ________ are needed have been prepared. Part 5 Reading Practice 阅读 + 六选五 I. 阅读理解 （原创 · 对标八年级阅读难度 · 话题：Careers & Work Experience） When you think about your future career, what comes to your mind? A doctor, an engineer, or a teacher? There are hundreds of different jobs in the world, and each one plays an important role in our society. Mr. Li is a mechanic who works in a small garage. He repairs cars and motorcycles every day. Although his job is not as famous as a doctor's or a lawyer's, he takes great pride in his work. "Every car that I fix is like a patient that I cure," he says with a smile. He has worked as a mechanic for over 20 years and has earned the trust of many customers. Mrs. Zhang is a volunteer in our community. She doesn't earn a salary, but she serves the elderly every day. She cooks meals, cleans rooms, and chats with them. "The purpose of my work is not money," she says. "It is the spirit of giving that makes my life meaningful." Both Mr. Li and Mrs. Zhang teach us an important lesson: no matter what position you hold, as long as you work with dedication and a positive spirit, your job has value. Every profession that serves others deserves respect. 1. What does Mr. Li do for a living? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a mechanic. C. He is a lawyer. D. He is a teacher. 2. How long has Mr. Li worked as a mechanic? A. For 10 years. B. For 15 years. C. For over 20 years. D. For 30 years. 3. Why does Mrs. Zhang volunteer? A. To earn a high salary. B. Because she can't find a job. C. Because she wants to serve others. D. Because her family asked her to. 4. What does the underlined word "dedication" probably mean? A. 懒惰 B. 奉献 C. 犹豫 D. 抱怨 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Only famous jobs are important. B. Mechanics and volunteers are the best jobs. C. Every profession that serves others deserves respect. D. You should become a mechanic or a volunteer. II. 六选五 （原创 · 话题：Careers & Work Experience） Choosing a career is one of the most important decisions in life. 1 ______ Here is some advice that may help you. First, think about your interests. 2 ______ If you enjoy working with numbers, you might want to be an engineer or an accountant. If you love helping people, a doctor or a nurse could be a good choice. Second, consider your skills. 3 ______ For example, if you are good at communicating with others, you may do well in a job that requires teamwork and cooperation. Third, learn about different industries. 4 ______ You can visit factories, interview professionals, or read books about various careers. The more you know, the better decision you will make. Finally, remember that no career is perfect. 5 ______ What matters most is that you find a job that gives you a sense of purpose and allows you to make a contribution to society. 选项： A. Many students feel confused when they have to decide what to do in the future. B. The things that you enjoy doing can guide you toward the right career. C. Everyone has their own strengths, and you should use them wisely. D. It is important to explore before you make your final choice. E. Every job has its challenges, but hard work can help you overcome them. F. You should always choose the job that pays the highest salary. Day 16 参考答案 Answer Key Part 1 话题课标词汉译英 名词：job, career, boss, engineer, doctor, nurse, teacher, farmer, driver, cook, position, salary, interview, experience, skill, labour, task, duty, company, industry, budget, material, tool, medal, award, spirit, model, purpose, contribution, community, volunteer, army, factory, lawyer 动词：cooperate, produce, graduate, train, master, earn, serve, achieve, fix, repair 形容词：excellent, proper, social, absent, boring, missing, ready, standard Part 2 重点考点练习 I. 词转：1. engineer 2. graduating 3. cooperation 4. master 5. production 6. absent 7. pride 8. success 9. salary 10. contribution II. 虚词：1. who/that 2. that 3. from 4. which/that 5. for Part 3 句子翻译 1. The engineer who works in the factory is my uncle. 2. This is the best teacher that I have ever seen. 3. After graduating, he found a good job in a company. 4. We must learn to cooperate with others to achieve success. 5. She was awarded a medal because her contribution was great. Part 4 语法点总结 + 配套练习 1. who/that 2. which/that 3. that 4. that 5. that 6. which/that 7. whose 8. that 9. who/whom/that 10. that Part 5 阅读 + 六选五 阅读理解：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 六选五：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $