精品解析：广东东莞市东华初级中学2024-2025学年第一学期七年级英语阶段学情自测

2024-2025学年第一学期七年级英语科期中考试测试题 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共15分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s last name? A. Jessica. B. Green. C. White. 3. Who are those three girls? A. The boy’s sisters. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s cousins. 4. Where’s the ball? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair 5. What are they talking about? A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What colour are Dale’s rulers? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 7. Whose are the yellow rulers? A. Dale’s. B. Mary’s. C. Linda’s. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Helen. B. Lily. C. Jenny. 9. Who is in Class 3? A. Dale. B. Linda. C. Tony. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who is Alice? A. Dale’s aunt. B. Dale’s mother. C. Dale’s sister. 11. What is Dale’s uncle’s name? A. John. B. Frank. C. Jack. 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)？ A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. South Africa. C. Singapore. 14. How old is David? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom’s favourite colour is black. B. Tom’s last name is Green. C. Tom and David are cousins. 二、音标单选题(每小题1分，共5分) 请选出下列单词划线部分读音不同的选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 1. A. colour B. hot C. love 2. A. speak B. clean C. bread 3. A. look B. too C. school 4. A. apple B. about C. animal 5. A. clever B. behind C. pencil 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 hot中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/ʌ/。 【2题详解】 bread中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分的读音为/iː/。 【3题详解】 look中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 【4题详解】 about中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分的读音为/æ/。 【5题详解】 behind中划线部分的读音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分读音为/e/。 三、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 Look! Here is a wallet (钱包). There are two ID cards ____6____ it. One is Sam’s, ____7____ the other is Tim’s. There is also some money and a family picture. ____8____ lost the wallet? Let me find it out (弄明白). A notebook is next to ____9____ wallet. I open it and ____10____, “Go to the school basketball game at 2:30.” Maybe I can find out whose wallet it is at the game. When I get to the court (球场), I see some____11____ talking happily there. I walk to them and ask, “Excuse me, do you know where Sam is?” “I’m Sam’s friend.” ____12____ a girl with long hair. “I found ____13____ ID card and notebook. Is he at the court, too?” “No.” Sam’s friend says. “His brother Tim lost his wallet. Their tickets (票) ____14____ also in it, so they can’t watch the basketball game. I can help you call ____15____ now.” 6. A. at B. of C. in 7. A. so B. and C. or 8. A. What B. Who C. How 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. see B. sees C. saw 11. A. girl B. girls C. girl’s 12. A. Say B. Says C. Said 13. A. Sam’s B. Sams’ C. Sam 14. A. was B. is C. are 15. A. them B. their C. they 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者捡到一个钱包，顺着钱包内的线索去到球场找到钱包主人的朋友，最终弄清钱包归属、准备帮忙联系失主的故事。 【6题详解】  句意：钱包里面有两张身份证。 此处表示身份证处在钱包的内部，介词in表示在……里面，契合语境；at多用于小地点、时间点，of表所属关系，二者不符合此处方位描述。 【7题详解】 句意：一张是Sam的，另一张是Tim的。 前后两个分句是并列陈述两张身份证归属的并列关系，并列连词and适合衔接该并列逻辑；so表因果，or表选择或者转折，二者语境适配度差。 【8题详解】 句意：是谁弄丢了钱包? 让我查明真相。 本处针对丢钱包的人物进行提问，疑问词Who用来询问人，符合语境；What询问事物，How询问方式，均不适用。 【9题详解】 句意：一本笔记本就在这个钱包旁边。 此处特指前文已经提及过的这个钱包，要用定冠词the；不定冠词a、an用于泛指单数名词，此处不合适。 【10题详解】 句意：我打开它并且看见字条。 连词and并列前后两个谓语，时态需要和open保持一般现在时一致，主语是I，谓语动词使用原形see；sees适配第三人称单数主语，saw属于过去式，二者时态、形式不匹配。 【11题详解】 句意：我抵达球场的时候，看见一些女孩正开心交谈。 限定词some后需要搭配可数名词的复数形式girls；girl是单数形式，girl’s是名词所有格，均不符合语法规则。 【12题详解】  句意：一个留长发的女孩说道。 句子主语a girl为第三人称单数，整体时态是一般现在时，谓语动词要使用三单形式says；say是动词原形，said为过去式，二者形式不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我找到了Sam的身份证和笔记本。 此处要表达所属含义“Sam的”，需采用名词所有格Sam’s；Sams’所有格形式书写有误，Sam只是人名原形，不能够表达所属含义。 【14题详解】 句意：他们的票也放在钱包里，所以他们没法观看篮球赛。 句子主语Their tickets属于复数，对应的be动词要选用are；was、is适配单数主语，不符合主谓一致的规则。 【15题详解】 句意：我现在可以帮忙打电话联系他们。 动词call之后要接人称代词宾格作宾语，them是they对应的宾格形式；their是形容词性物主代词，they是主格形式，二者不能放在call后面充当宾语。 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 Hello, everyone. My name is Peter and I’m from England. Now I want to tell you about myself and my school life My ____16____ name is Brown. I am thirteen years old. My birthday is ____17____ May 1st. Labor’s Day. Now, I’m a middle school student in Chongqing. I go to school five days a week, from Monday to Friday. I have many different ____18____ this term. What do I like best? It’s science for sure! ____19____ do I like it? Because science is ____20____ and it can help me in everyday life. My science teacher Mr. Smith is great fun and ____21____ classes are very interesting. I have science on Monday and Wednesday. P.E. is on Tuesday and Thursday. I am good at playing basketball, ____22____ I am in the Sports Club, too. Tim is my good friend and I usually ____23____ him with his science. We like Thursday because we can go to the Sports Club on that day. On Sundays, we ____24____ go to old people’s home. After that, we play basketball. Tim and I want to ____25____ friends in China. Do you like us? If you do, please come and be our friends! 16. A. first B. given C. family D. full 17. A. on B. in C. at D. for 18. A. activities B. classes C. friends D. sports 19. A. What B. Who C. How D. Why 20. A. busy B. difficult C. useful D. funny 21. A. her B. his C. their D. our 22. A. but B. and C. because D. or 23. A. meet B. help C. ask D. play 24. A. often B. really C. never D. only 25. A. like B. mean C. make D. raise 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的个人信息、学校生活及爱好。他喜欢科学和篮球，常去敬老院，希望在中国结交朋友，展现了友好的生活态度。 【16题详解】 句意：我的姓氏是Brown。 英文姓名Peter Brown中，Peter是first name/given name，Brown是family name（姓氏）；first“第一”、given“给定的”、full“完整的”，不符合姓名常识。 【17题详解】 句意：我的生日在5月1日，劳动节。 具体日期前介词要用on；in用于年月前，at用于具体时刻，for表持续时长，其余选项排除。 【18题详解】 句意：这学期我有许多不同的课程。 后文介绍science、P.E.等学科课程，classes意为“课程”；activities“活动”、friends“朋友”、sports“运动”，和后文学科介绍不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：我为什么喜欢它呢？ 下文“Because”用来回答原因，问句要用Why提问；What“什么”、Who“谁”、How“怎样”，不能针对原因提问。 【20题详解】 句意：因为科学很有用，并且能在日常生活中帮助我。 后文“it can help me in everyday life”说明科学具备实用性，useful意为“有用的”；busy“忙碌的”、difficult“困难的”、funny“有趣的”，无法对应能够帮助生活这条理由。 【21题详解】 句意：我的科学老师Smith先生十分风趣，他的课堂非常有意思。 Mr. Smith是男性，对应的形容词性物主代词是his；her“她的”、their“他们的”、our“我们的”，人称不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：我擅长打篮球，并且我也加入了体育俱乐部。 前后分句是顺承并列关系，and意为“并且”；but表转折、because表原因、or表选择，逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：Tim是我的好朋友，我经常帮助他学习科学。 固定搭配help sb.with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”；meet“遇见”、ask“询问”、play“玩耍”，不能构成该短语。 【24题详解】 句意：在周日，我们经常去敬老院。 often意为“经常”，用来描述经常性志愿活动；really“真正地”、never“从不”、only“仅仅”，语义不符合文章积极基调。 【25题详解】 句意：Tim和我想要在中国交朋友。 固定搭配make friends意为“交朋友”；like“喜欢”、mean“意思是”、raise“举起；养育”，无法搭配friends构成短语。 五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 (A) Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from London. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School. My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada (加拿大). My mother is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979. I’m Yingzi. I’m ten years old. I’m from Japan (日本). 5673-6981 is my telephone number. 26. Where is John Brown from? A. Canada B. America C. England D. China 27. Peter is a ________. A. worker B. teacher C. driver D. student 28. Alice’s telephone number is ________. A. 5673-6981 B. 8876-5342 C. 7342-6979 D. 8523-3237 29. How old is Yingzi? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 10. 30. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT TRUE? A. John Brown is an English teacher. B. Zhang Hao is from China. C. Alice is a teacher. D. Yingzi is a girl student. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍英语老师John Brown和他的三名学生张昊、Alice、英子，包含四人的姓名、国籍、年龄、职业及电话号码信息。 【26题详解】 第一段原文“My name is John Brown. I’m from London.”，伦敦属于英国（England），选C。 【27题详解】 第二段“I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter.”，第一段说明Zhang Hao是John的学生，因此Peter是一名学生，选D。 【28题详解】 第三段“Alice Brown is my name... My telephone number is 7342-6979.”，对应C选项。 【29题详解】 第四段“I’m Yingzi. I’m ten years old.”，英子十岁，选D。 【30题详解】 第三段原文“Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada (加拿大). My mother is a teacher. ”，Alice是学生，她的母亲是老师，C选项表述错误。 (B) What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall, and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 31. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are many buildings. B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 32. How many students are there in a class in America? A. 5 or 6. B. 6 or 7. C. 20 or 30. D. 50. 33. What does the underlined word “place” mean in English? A. Put B. Buy C. Read D. See 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every school has a park. B. Students only have six classes every day. C. Students go to the same classroom on weekdays. D. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lessons in America B. Schools in America C. Buildings in America D. After-school Activities in America 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文整体介绍美国学校的样貌，依次描写校内建筑、班级人数与课堂布置、每日课程安排、放学时间和课后活动，完整展现美国校园的学习生活。 【31题详解】 第一段原文“There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.”，校内有很多花草树木，因此部分学校看起来像公园。 【32题详解】 第二段开头“There are 20 or 30 students in a class.”，美国一个班级有20或30名学生。 【33题详解】 划线词所在句“They can place their books and clothes in it.”，他们可以把书本和衣物放进去，place此处和put同义，意为放置。 【34题详解】 第四段第一句“The school day finishes early in the afternoon.”，说明下午放学很早，选D。 【35题详解】 全文围绕“What is an American school like?”展开，从校园设施、班级、课程到课后活动全方位介绍美国学校，最佳标题是Schools in America。 C ____36____ Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. ____37____ Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. ____38____ Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. ____39____ Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. ____40____ Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake. B. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher. F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue. G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的个人喜好与基本信息，并提供了七条相关描述，为每个人选择最匹配的描述。 【36题详解】 Jack最喜欢的运动是篮球，每天放学后打篮球。B选项“My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school.”即朋友姓Smith，喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢，我们经常放学后打篮球，符合对Jack喜爱篮球的描述。 【37题详解】 Amy非常喜欢绿色，她的包也是绿色的。A选项“My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake.”即朋友喜欢绿色，她的包和我的一样又大又绿，我经常拿错她的包，符合对Amy喜爱绿色且有绿色包的描述。 【38题详解】 Sam不喜欢寒冷天气，现在在中国海口，每天去游泳。D选项“My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day.”即朋友最喜欢的运动是游泳，我们城市冬天天气炎热，我们每天去游泳，符合对Sam在温暖天气游泳的描述。 【39题详解】 Kate来自英国，现在在广州，是七年级学生。G选项“My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football.”即朋友现在在中国的一个大城市，她12岁，在七年级五班，符合Kate在广州读七年级的信息。 【40题详解】 Henry来自美国，他最喜欢的老师是语文老师姜老师。E选项“My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher.”即我的朋友是美国人，姜老师教他语文，她是他最喜欢的老师，符合Henry来自美国且最喜欢的老师是姜老师的信息。 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从所给的方框中选出合适的单词，并将其正确的形式填写在答题卡相应位置上，每空一词。 know the last back of middle come tell in and teacher he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops (发展) so quickly. Look! This is a special photo ____41____ Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you ____42____ their names? Jing Haipeng is in the ____43____ of the photo. He is 57 years old, ____44____ it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His ____45____ name is Zhu. ____46____ is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He ____47____ from Yunnan. He is ____48____ first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They give a science class to students. The three Chinese people become “____49____ in space”. They returned to Earth (回到地球) ____50____ October, 2023. 【答案】41. of 42. know 43. middle 44. and 45. last 46. He 47. comes 48. the 49. teachers 50. in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了神舟十六号航天员乘组的三位成员：景海鹏、朱杨柱和桂海潮。文章通过一张特别的合影引出话题，分别介绍了三人的基本信息、家乡以及他们在太空执行任务时的特殊身份——“太空教师”，最后提到他们于2023年10月成功返回地球。 【41题详解】 句意：这是一张关于神舟十六号乘组的特别照片。根据语境，“a photo of...”是固定搭配，意为“一张……的照片”。结合选词框中的单词，of 符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：你知道他们的名字吗？根据下文列举了三位航天员的名字可知，此处是在询问读者是否“知道”他们的名字。结合选词框中的单词，know意为“知道”，符合语境，句子为一般现在时的一般疑问句，助动词Do后接动词原形。 【43题详解】 句意：景海鹏在照片的中间。根据常识及图片显示，景海鹏位于三人中间。结合选词框中的单词，middle意为“中间”，符合语境，“in the middle of...”意为“在……中间”。 【44题详解】 句意：他57岁了，并且这是他第四次进入太空。前半句介绍年龄，后半句介绍飞行次数，两句之间是并列关系，且语意顺承。结合选词框中的单词，and意为“和/并且”，符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他的姓是朱。根据上文“His first name is Yangzhu.”可知，此处对应介绍他的“姓氏”。结合选词框中的单词，last name意为“姓氏”。last符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：他来自江苏。本句缺少主语，指代上文提到的朱杨柱。结合选词框中的单词，He意为“他”，符合语境。位于句首，首字母需大写。 【47题详解】 句意：他来自云南。根据语境，此处表示“来自”某地，常用短语come from。主语He是第三人称单数，且全文时态为一般现在时，故动词需用第三人称单数形式。结合选词框中的单词，come变为comes。 【48题详解】 句意：他是第一位戴眼镜执行任务的宇航员。此处修饰序数词 first，表示特指“第一位……”，需用定冠词。结合选词框中的单词，the符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：这三位中国人成为了“太空教师”。根据上文“They give a science class to students.”可知，他们的身份变成了老师。结合选词框中的单词，teacher意为“老师”，符合语境。主语The three Chinese people是复数，故名词需用复数形式。 【50题详解】 句意：他们在2023年10月回到了地球。根据语境，此处表示在具体的某个月份，介词应用in。结合选词框中的单词，in符合语境。 七、单词拼写(每小题1分，共9分) 根据括号中所给英语单词或中文提示，完成下列句子的填空，使句意完整，表达正确。 51. How many ________ (橡皮) are there in your pencil case? 【答案】erasers 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的铅笔盒里有多少块橡皮？how many后须接可数名词复数，“橡皮”eraser的复数形式是erasers。 52. Mr. Zhang is our favourite teacher, because he is very ________ (搞笑的). 【答案】funny 【解析】 【详解】句意：张老师是我们最喜欢的老师，因为他非常搞笑。funny是形容词，意为“搞笑的、有趣的”，放在be动词is后作表语。 53. We shouldn’t ________ (笑) at others when they are in trouble. 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：当别人身处困境时，我们不应该嘲笑他们。情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形，“笑”对应的固定搭配是“laugh at”，故填laugh。 54. You can join ________ (不同的) clubs in our school. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以加入我们学校不同的俱乐部。根据汉语提示可知，different“不同的”，为形容词，修饰名词clubs。 55. Can your brother play the ________ (吉他)? 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：你弟弟会弹吉他吗？ guitar意为“吉他”，乐器前要加定冠词the，固定搭配play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。 56. He often ________ (邮寄) birthday gifts to me on my birthday. 【答案】sends 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在我生日时寄生日礼物给我。“邮寄”用动词send，固定搭配send sth. to sb.把某物寄给某人。主语He是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，动词要变三单形式sends。 57. Does your father often ________ (花费) a lot of time fishing? 【答案】spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：你爸爸经常花很多时间钓鱼吗？spend表示“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人，固定搭配：spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。本句是一般疑问句，助动词Does提前，后面的实义动词要用原形，因此填spend。 58. The dining hall is ________ (在……对面) from the playground. 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：食堂在操场对面。固定短语across from表示“在……对面”，因此填across。 59. There are a lot of ________ (错误) in your homework. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的作业里有很多错误。a lot of后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；mistake是可数名词，意为“错误”，复数形式为mistakes。 八、翻译句子。(每小题2分，共6分) 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 60. 你妈妈弹钢琴吗? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Does your mother play the piano? 【解析】 【详解】“你妈妈弹钢琴吗？”译为“Does your mother play the piano?”。结合句意可知，此处询问是否有弹钢琴的习惯，时态为一般现在时，且为一般疑问句，语序为“助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语”。其中助动词“Does”置于句首构成一般疑问句，“Does”为第三人称单数形式，置于主语“your mother”（第三人称单数）之前；“你妈妈”译为“your mother”，为名词短语，作主语；“弹钢琴”译为“play the piano”，为动词短语，其中“play”为动词原形，表示演奏，“the piano”为乐器名词，乐器前加定冠词“the”。 61. Mr. Smith来自哪里？ _________________________________________________________ 【答案】Where is Mr. Smith from?/Where does Mr. Smith come from? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给中文可知，句子为特殊疑问句，“哪里”where；“来自”be from/come from，由于句子主语Mr. Smith为三单，故变特殊疑问句时，应将be动词is或助动词does放在特殊疑问词where和主语之间。前面用了助动词，后面应用动词原形。故填Where is Mr. Smith from?/Where does Mr. Smith come from? 62. 运动场前面有一些树。 __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】There are some trees in front of the sports field. 【解析】 【详解】此处表示“某地有某物”，应用there be句型，描述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词用are；some trees“一些树”；in front of “在……前面”；the sports field“运动场”，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the修饰。故填There are some trees in front of the sports field. 九、读写综合 A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Hi! My name is Jack. I am ten years old. I am in Grade Four. I have a sister and a brother. They are Mary and Bob. Mary is fourteen years old. She is in a junior school. Bob is eight years old. He is in Grade Two. Bob and I are in the same school. Our school is near our house so we walk to school every day. Mary goes to school by bus. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. He is very busy. He goes to work by car at 8:00 in the morning and he gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon. He sometimes needs to go back again to the hospital at night. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Rena. She works at my school. She starts working at 7:00 a.m. At 1:00 in the afternoon, she goes home. On the weekend, we often do sports together in the park. We also like to watch movies and go shopping in our free time. I love my family very much. 63. How old is Jack’s brother? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How does Jack’s sister go to school? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Jack’s father do? ________________________________________________________________ 66. When does Jack’s mother go home? ________________________________________________________________ 67. Where do Jack’s family do sports? ________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 68. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”家人是陪伴在我们身边，给予我们温暖和力量的人。请你以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家人。 要求：1.字数70左右，开头不计入字数。 2.不得出现真实的个人信息。 3.不得照抄原文。 As we all know, family is very important for everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】63. He is eight years old. 64. She goes to school by bus. 65. He is a doctor. 66. At 1:00 in the afternoon. 67. They do sports in the park. 68. 例文 My Family As we all know, family is very important for everyone. I have a warm family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. My father is a hard-working doctor. He is always ready to help sick people. My mother likes cooking delicious food in her free time. I am a middle school student and I often share my school stories with my parents. We spend plenty of spare time together on weekends. I deeply love my family and they bring me constant warmth and strength. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jack的家庭成员、他们的职业、上学或上班的方式以及周末的家庭活动。 【63题详解】 根据文章第一段“Bob is eight years old.”可推知Jack的弟弟八岁。故填He is eight years old. 【64题详解】 根据文章第一段“Mary goes to school by bus.”可推知Jack的姐姐乘公交车上学。故填She goes to school by bus. 【65题详解】 根据文章第一段“My father is a doctor.”可推知Jack的爸爸是一名医生。故填He is a doctor. 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“At 1:00 in the afternoon, she goes home.”可推知Jack的妈妈下午一点回家。故填At 1:00 in the afternoon. 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“On the weekend, we often do sports together in the park.”可推知Jack的家人在公园做运动。故填They do sports in the park. 【68题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，整体时态选用一般现在时 明确要点：点明自己拥有幸福的家庭，介绍父母各自的职业与爱好，抒发自己对家人的真挚情感，字数把控在70词左右，开头给定语句不计入词数 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不能透露自身真实个人信息，不可照搬题目给出的原句 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：沿用题目给出的开篇句，引出家庭这一写作主题 主体段：依次介绍家庭人员构成，分别阐述父亲的职业、母亲的爱好，顺带介绍自身日常居家的小事 结尾段：描写家庭日常相处的状态，抒发自己对家人的感情，回扣题干材料里家人给予温暖力量的立意 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述自己拥有幸福的家庭 warm family/three people/parents/happy family/family members/loving household等 要点二：详细介绍家人（职业、爱好） 父亲板块： hard-working/doctor/sick people/engineer/busy/rescue patients等 母亲板块：cook delicious food/free time/gardening/watch movies/leisure time等 自身板块：middle school student/share school stories/parents/junior student/talk about school life/chat with caregivers等 要点三：表达对于家人的情感 spend spare time together/deeply love/warmth and strength/cherish family time/grateful for/happiness and encouragement等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期七年级英语科期中考试测试题 一、听力理解(每小题1分，共15分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s that? A. B. C. 2. What is the girl’s last name? A. Jessica. B. Green. C. White. 3. Who are those three girls? A. The boy’s sisters. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s cousins. 4. Where’s the ball? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair 5. What are they talking about? A. Tim’s family photo. B. Tim’s brother. C. Tim’s sister. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What colour are Dale’s rulers? A. White. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 7. Whose are the yellow rulers? A. Dale’s. B. Mary’s. C. Linda’s. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the girl’s name? A. Helen. B. Lily. C. Jenny. 9. Who is in Class 3? A. Dale. B. Linda. C. Tony. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who is Alice? A. Dale’s aunt. B. Dale’s mother. C. Dale’s sister. 11. What is Dale’s uncle’s name? A. John. B. Frank. C. Jack. 12. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)？ A. Mother and son. B. Friends. C. Brother and sister. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where is Tom from? A. England. B. South Africa. C. Singapore. 14. How old is David? A. 13. B. 12. C. 11. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Tom’s favourite colour is black. B. Tom’s last name is Green. C. Tom and David are cousins. 二、音标单选题(每小题1分，共5分) 请选出下列单词划线部分读音不同的选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 1. A. colour B. hot C. love 2. A. speak B. clean C. bread 3. A. look B. too C. school 4. A. apple B. about C. animal 5. A. clever B. behind C. pencil 三、语法选择(每小题1分，共10分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 Look! Here is a wallet (钱包). There are two ID cards ____6____ it. One is Sam’s, ____7____ the other is Tim’s. There is also some money and a family picture. ____8____ lost the wallet? Let me find it out (弄明白). A notebook is next to ____9____ wallet. I open it and ____10____, “Go to the school basketball game at 2:30.” Maybe I can find out whose wallet it is at the game. When I get to the court (球场), I see some____11____ talking happily there. I walk to them and ask, “Excuse me, do you know where Sam is?” “I’m Sam’s friend.” ____12____ a girl with long hair. “I found ____13____ ID card and notebook. Is he at the court, too?” “No.” Sam’s friend says. “His brother Tim lost his wallet. Their tickets (票) ____14____ also in it, so they can’t watch the basketball game. I can help you call ____15____ now.” 6. A. at B. of C. in 7. A. so B. and C. or 8. A. What B. Who C. How 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. see B. sees C. saw 11. A. girl B. girls C. girl’s 12. A. Say B. Says C. Said 13. A. Sam’s B. Sams’ C. Sam 14. A. was B. is C. are 15. A. them B. their C. they 四、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 Hello, everyone. My name is Peter and I’m from England. Now I want to tell you about myself and my school life My ____16____ name is Brown. I am thirteen years old. My birthday is ____17____ May 1st. Labor’s Day. Now, I’m a middle school student in Chongqing. I go to school five days a week, from Monday to Friday. I have many different ____18____ this term. What do I like best? It’s science for sure! ____19____ do I like it? Because science is ____20____ and it can help me in everyday life. My science teacher Mr. Smith is great fun and ____21____ classes are very interesting. I have science on Monday and Wednesday. P.E. is on Tuesday and Thursday. I am good at playing basketball, ____22____ I am in the Sports Club, too. Tim is my good friend and I usually ____23____ him with his science. We like Thursday because we can go to the Sports Club on that day. On Sundays, we ____24____ go to old people’s home. After that, we play basketball. Tim and I want to ____25____ friends in China. Do you like us? If you do, please come and be our friends! 16. A. first B. given C. family D. full 17. A. on B. in C. at D. for 18. A. activities B. classes C. friends D. sports 19. A. What B. Who C. How D. Why 20. A. busy B. difficult C. useful D. funny 21. A. her B. his C. their D. our 22. A. but B. and C. because D. or 23. A. meet B. help C. ask D. play 24. A. often B. really C. never D. only 25. A. like B. mean C. make D. raise 五、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 根据文章内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置涂黑。 (A) Hello! My name is John Brown. I’m from London. I’m an English teacher. I’m in Beijing International School. My telephone number is 8523-3237. Zhang Hao, Alice and Yingzi are my students. I’m Zhang Hao. My English name is Peter. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Beijing. My telephone number is 8876-5342. Alice Brown is my name. I’m twelve. I’m from Canada (加拿大). My mother is a teacher. My telephone number is 7342-6979. I’m Yingzi. I’m ten years old. I’m from Japan (日本). 5673-6981 is my telephone number. 26. Where is John Brown from? A. Canada B. America C. England D. China 27. Peter is a ________. A. worker B. teacher C. driver D. student 28. Alice’s telephone number is ________. A. 5673-6981 B. 8876-5342 C. 7342-6979 D. 8523-3237 29. How old is Yingzi? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 10. 30. Which of the following statements (陈述) is NOT TRUE? A. John Brown is an English teacher. B. Zhang Hao is from China. C. Alice is a teacher. D. Yingzi is a girl student. (B) What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall, and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under the trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That’s because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 31. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are many buildings. B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 32. How many students are there in a class in America? A. 5 or 6. B. 6 or 7. C. 20 or 30. D. 50. 33. What does the underlined word “place” mean in English? A. Put B. Buy C. Read D. See 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every school has a park. B. Students only have six classes every day. C. Students go to the same classroom on weekdays. D. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lessons in America B. Schools in America C. Buildings in America D. After-school Activities in America C ____36____ Jack’s favourite sport is basketball. He plays basketball every day after school. ____37____ Amy likes green very much. Her bag is green, too. ____38____ Sam doesn’t like cold weather. Now he’s in Haikou, China. He goes swimming every day. ____39____ Kate is from England. She’s now in Guangzhou. She’s a student of Grade 7. ____40____ Henry is from America. His favourite teacher is Miss Jiang, his Chinese teacher. A. My friend likes green, and her bag is like my bag. They’re big and green. I often take her bag by mistake. B. My friend’s last name is Smith. He likes playing basketball. I like it too. We often play basketball after school. C. He is my new friend. His last name is White. His favourite sport is football. We play football after school on Friday. D. My friend’s favourite sport is swimming. The weather here in our city is hot in winter. We go swimming every day. E. My friend is American. Miss Jiang teaches (教) him Chinese. She’s his favourite teacher. F. She is from England. She’s not in my class. She’s in Class 7, Grade 8. But we’re good friends. Our favourite colour is blue. G. My friend is in a big city in China now. She’s twelve years old and she’s in Class 5, Grade 7. She likes playing football. 六、选词填空(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从所给的方框中选出合适的单词，并将其正确的形式填写在答题卡相应位置上，每空一词。 know the last back of middle come tell in and teacher he China’s space industry (中国航天事业) develops (发展) so quickly. Look! This is a special photo ____41____ Shenzhou XVI’s family. Do you ____42____ their names? Jing Haipeng is in the ____43____ of the photo. He is 57 years old, ____44____ it is his fourth time in space. On the right of him is Zhu Yangzhu. His first name is Yangzhu. His ____45____ name is Zhu. ____46____ is from Jiangsu. The man on the left is Gui Haichao. He ____47____ from Yunnan. He is ____48____ first astronaut (航天员) wearing glasses to perform (执行) a mission (太空飞行任务). They give a science class to students. The three Chinese people become “____49____ in space”. They returned to Earth (回到地球) ____50____ October, 2023. 七、单词拼写(每小题1分，共9分) 根据括号中所给英语单词或中文提示，完成下列句子的填空，使句意完整，表达正确。 51. How many ________ (橡皮) are there in your pencil case? 52. Mr. Zhang is our favourite teacher, because he is very ________ (搞笑的). 53. We shouldn’t ________ (笑) at others when they are in trouble. 54. You can join ________ (不同的) clubs in our school. 55. Can your brother play the ________ (吉他)? 56. He often ________ (邮寄) birthday gifts to me on my birthday. 57. Does your father often ________ (花费) a lot of time fishing? 58. The dining hall is ________ (在……对面) from the playground. 59. There are a lot of ________ (错误) in your homework. 八、翻译句子。(每小题2分，共6分) 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 60. 你妈妈弹钢琴吗? ________________________________________________________________ 61. Mr. Smith来自哪里？ _________________________________________________________ 62. 运动场前面有一些树。 __________________________________________________________________ 九、读写综合 A.回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语意完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Hi! My name is Jack. I am ten years old. I am in Grade Four. I have a sister and a brother. They are Mary and Bob. Mary is fourteen years old. She is in a junior school. Bob is eight years old. He is in Grade Two. Bob and I are in the same school. Our school is near our house so we walk to school every day. Mary goes to school by bus. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. He is very busy. He goes to work by car at 8:00 in the morning and he gets home at 5:00 in the afternoon. He sometimes needs to go back again to the hospital at night. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Rena. She works at my school. She starts working at 7:00 a.m. At 1:00 in the afternoon, she goes home. On the weekend, we often do sports together in the park. We also like to watch movies and go shopping in our free time. I love my family very much. 63. How old is Jack’s brother? ________________________________________________________________ 64. How does Jack’s sister go to school? ________________________________________________________________ 65. What does Jack’s father do? ________________________________________________________________ 66. When does Jack’s mother go home? ________________________________________________________________ 67. Where do Jack’s family do sports? ________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 68. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”家人是陪伴在我们身边，给予我们温暖和力量的人。请你以“My Family”为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你的家人。 要求：1.字数70左右，开头不计入字数。 2.不得出现真实的个人信息。 3.不得照抄原文。 As we all know, family is very important for everyone. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $