陕西商洛市商南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

巩固提升国家义务教育优质均衡发展县创建成果2026年度质量监测现场测试 八年级英语学科监测卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间90分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2．答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 总分 等次 总分人 复查人 得 分 评卷人 第一部分（听力 共20分） 得分 评卷人 Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） ( ) 1. A. Peter. B. Simon. C. Sally. ( ) 2. A. In the zoo. B. In the cages. C. In their natural environment. ( ) 3. A. He is very scared. B. He is a bit angry. C. He is really surprised. ( ) 4. A. Miss White. B. Mr White. C. Mrs White. ( ) 5. A. In a shop. B. In a library C. In a supermarket. ( ) 6. A. Sheep. B. Kangaroos. C. Bears. ( ) 7. A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Friday. ( ) 8. A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. ( ) 9. A. To make artworks! B. To save money for a new school! C. To protect wild animals! ( ) 10. A. The importance of animals. B. The importance of plants. C. The importance of the sun. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题。请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( ) 11. What animals did Mike see first in the zoo? A. Elephants. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. ( ) 12. What did the girl do after watching the elephants? A. She went to see the monkeys. B. She played with the pandas. C. She left the zoo and went home. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. What kind of pollution is mentioned in the conversation? A. Land pollution. B. Water pollution. C. Air pollution. ( ) 14. Why does the boy advise more people to take public transportation? A. To save money. B. To get more sleep. C. To protect the environment. ( ) 15. How do the speakers get to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By subway. 第二部分（笔试 共100分） 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ．单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 16. — Look, the skirts are on sale. They are selling at a(n) ____ price. — Yes. Why not buy one for your daughter? A. low B. cheap C. high D. expensive ( ) 17. — How do you like your trip to Shenzhen, Kitty? — It’s amazing! Shenzhen is such a ____ city that I can’t wait for a second trip! A. familiar B. useful C. fashionable D. common ( ) 18. — Did Robert get that job? — No. He ____ because he had no working experience. A. refuses B. refused C. has refused D. was refused ( ) 19. My parents won’t allow me to drive until I promise ____ drinking. A. giving in B. to give in C. giving up D. to give up ( ) 20. — Look at the sign, guys. You ____ talk loudly here. — Sorry, sir. We won’t do it next time. A. don’t B. shouldn’t C. won’t D. needn’t ( ) 21. Yesterday afternoon my sister asked me ____ to go to the movies with her. A. if do I want B. if I won’t C. if did I want D. if I wanted ( ) 22. I always take an umbrella with me. It’s ____ the weather here changes suddenly. A. because B. but C. so D. or ( ) 23. — Our team lost! We were beaten by the other team! — ____! We will train harder next year. A. Well done B. No way C. Don’t worry D. Good ( ) 24. Everyone was ____ when they heard the ____ news. A. amazing; amazed B. amazed; amazing C. amazing; amazing D. amazed; amazed ( ) 25. — Would you like to go for a picnic? — I’d like to, but I’m busy ____ a report for my class. A. prepare B. preparing C. to prepare D. prepared 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What’s the team spirit? The team spirit 26 the willing of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by himself. He needs more people to 27 it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which shows the importance of teamwork. 28 there is no team spirit, a group of people will not be a whole unit. There are two kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation are necessary. The other is people’s love and pride for their country, when a whole nation’s people 29 for the country in competitions. Team spirit creates 30 influence. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Team spirit may cause arguments or 31 with other team members. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to 32 others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit guide us to 33 . How can we cooperate with others very well? The following three tips are the most 34 ones. First, be honest with others. Second, be humble enough. 35 , don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is an important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. ( ) 26. A. thinks B. believes C. means D. realizes ( ) 27. A. complete B. compare C. encourage D. find ( ) 28. A. Unless B. After C. Although D. If ( ) 29. A. sing B. cheer C. create D. fail ( ) 30. A. good B. bad C. quick D. slow ( ) 31. A. meetings B. fights C. parties D. matches ( ) 32. A. cooperate with B. cooperate to C. operate with D. operate to ( ) 33. A. chance B. peace C. memory D. success ( ) 34. A. colourful B. careful C. helpful D. thankful ( ) 35. A. Luckily B. Exactly C. Finally D. Suddenly 得分 评卷人 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共10小题，计20分） 阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 A There is a place named Shark Bay (鲨鱼湾) in the Western Australia. At least 28 kinds of sharks are swimming through the clear water there — the largest in the world. Especially tiger sharks are common visitors to Shark Bay. They move their 15 - foot - long (about 4.5 meters) bodies through the seagrass, sometimes catching huge sea cows for a meal. Although tiger sharks are dangerous to them, they are important to the health of the ocean ecosystem. In fact, they can also be our powerful friends in stopping climate change. It all comes back to the seagrass that moves with the waves in Shark Bay. The seagrass is food for the sea cows. Each eats about 40 kilograms of seagrass a day. By controlling the sea cow populations, tiger sharks in Shark Bay help the seagrass beds grow. A good seagrass bed stores twice as much CO₂ per square mile as forests do on land. But in the world, tiger shark populations are becoming smaller, including some populations in Australia. Off Australia’s northeast coast of Queensland, it is said that tiger sharks have fallen by at least 71%, largely because of overfishing and bycatch. A reduction in tiger sharks means more seagrass eaten and less carbon kept in the ocean. In Shark Bay, the tiger sharks are able to achieve the balance by keeping sea cow populations down, and not all the bay’s seagrass is lost. But here comes the question: What if sharks disappeared from the bay? They need to understand how they support their ecosystems becomes even more urgent. ( ) 36. Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1? A. Tiger sharks eat sea cows. B. The tiger shark is the largest of its kind. C. A seagrass bed is about 4.5 meters long. D. Tiger sharks are harmful to the ocean ecosystem. ( ) 37. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Visitors. B. Sea cows. C. Tiger sharks. D. Seagrass beds. ( ) 38. How much seagrass can two sea cows eat a day? A. About 20 kg. B. About 40 kg. C. About 60 kg. D. About 80 kg. ( ) 39. What’s the situation of tiger sharks? A. They are overfishing sea cows. B. They are moving out of Australia. C. Their populations are becoming smaller. D. They have disappeared. ( ) 40. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To give some information about seagrass. B. To give some information about Australia. C. To tell us there will be more sea cows in the future. D. To call on humans to take action to protect tiger sharks. B When you first hear about the Dead Sea, it might sound scary, but the truth is quite different. Let’s get closer to the Dead Sea and learn more about it. The Dead Sea is located in Southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on earth’s land. What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake. The salt concentration (盐浓度) in it is more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest bodies of water on earth. The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount of freshwater flows into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the freshwater to evaporate (蒸发) quickly, which makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea. If you are to swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life — no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea. However, don’t let the name or not having any sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys (救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the lakeside, you’ll likely see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines. ( ) 41. What do we know about the Dead Sea? A. It is the largest place in Asia. B. It is the widest sea in the world. C. It is the deepest point in America. D. It is the lowest lake on earth’s land. ( ) 42. What makes the Dead Sea so salty? A. A lot of seawater runs into it. B. Human activities improve the salt levels. C. Little rainfall and rapid evaporation of freshwater. D. The high temperature stops the water from freezing. ( ) 43. Why do people call it the Dead Sea? A. Because they cannot swim in it. B. Because it has something dangerous. C. Because it has the low salt concentration. D. Because no plants or animals can live in it. ( ) 44. What does the underlined word “float” probably mean? A. Sing in the room. B. Stay above water. C. Fly in the sky. D. Walk on the road. ( ) 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. People feel scared when swimming in the Dead Sea. B. The Dead Sea is dangerous for people who can’t swim. C. If people can’t swim, they’ll still be safe in the Dead Sea. D. A life buoy is necessary when swimming in the Dead Sea. 得分 评卷人 V．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 46．我一直期望和我的家人环游世界。 I’ve always expected to travel ___________________________ with my family. 47．相信你自己，你可以按时完成这项工作。 ___________________________ yourself, and you can finish the job on time. 48．他的长处和短处是什么？ What are his ___________________________? 49．爱传播爱，因此创造了一个充满善意和善良的圈子。 Love ___________________________ love, and so creates a circle of goodwill and kindness. 50．他们想知道她为什么能把英语说的这么好。 They wanted to know ___________________________ speak English so well. 得分 评卷人 VI．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词）（共10小题，计20分） feel write I interesting careful competition easier draw show team Last year, students at a middle school in Fujian had a special English competition. They drew pictures of their school and 51 about it in English. Some works were turned into postcards and canvas bags (帆布袋). Students worked in 52 to bring the best work. “I love drawing and my teammate (队友) is good at English,” said 13-year-old Zhang Dingyu. “It made things much 53 for both of us. Also, when I had problems, my teammate was always there to support and help 54 . I believe this is the power of teamwork.” While students were 55 , they tried to use school maps and building layouts (布局图) to help them. But some found they were not enough. “So we walked around our school, looking at every corner 56 ,” said 13-year-old Liu Shumiao. “Also, we thought maps were so boring. That’s why we made an interesting 3D map to 57 our school clearly.” Students knew their school better and got a(an) 58 of satisfaction after this activity. Many teams drew the teaching buildings carefully because they had many 59 lessons there. The fun times there made them want to draw the buildings well. “I made more friends through this 60 ,” said 12-year-old Su Ziqing. “It wasn’t just about English but also about art and geography. I learned a lot about each subject.” 请将答案写在下面相应题号后的横线上： 51 __________ 52 __________ 53 __________ 54 __________ 55 __________              56 __________ 57 __________ 58 __________ 59 __________ 60 __________ 得分 评卷人 Ⅶ．任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Born in a small village, I saw how busy farmers were in spring and what the season meant to them. Spring is a time when the land wakes up from sleep, and the fields are ready for crops. If you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. So, farmers seem to compete with time in spring. When I was a little girl, every weekend I was busy planting crops. Whatever it was, I had fun and learnt a lot. For example, when we planted potatoes, we needed to cut the sprouted (发芽的) potatoes into pieces and make sure every piece of “seed” had one or two sprouts. It was really like a math game. Farm work is also teamwork. That’s why every spring field is busy with people of all ages working in it. While planting beans, my father dug small holes, and I put some seeds into each hole. The work was hard and boring, but when we worked together, it seemed easier and more interesting. I felt the magic of life in spring as well. In a few weeks, the seeds sprouted, encouraging us to care for them by watering and so on. As time went by, they grew into healthy plants. At that time I was really proud of how hard I had worked. Because of these wonderful childhood experiences, I hold such a special feeling for spring. 61. What is the best season to plant crops? __________________________________________ is the best season to plant crops. 62. What will happen if you don’t work hard in spring? __________________________________________ in autumn. 63. What did the writer think of planting potatoes? It was __________________________________________. 64. Why did the writer have a special feeling for spring? Because of __________________________________________. 65. What is your understanding of “compete with time in spring”? We should __________________________________________. 得分 评卷人 Ⅷ．补全对话：根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A: You look sad, Jenny. 66 _____________________________________________? B: I argued with my parents a lot because of my terrible school work. I don’t know what to do. A: I’m sorry to hear that. 67 _____________________________________________? I think our teachers will help you. B: Yes, I did. They said I needed to spend less time on computer games. A: 68 _____________________________________________. Playing computer games for too long is bad for you. B: 69 _____________________________________________? A: Maybe you should make a study plan and set a time limit for playing games. That will help you study better and play better. B: Thank you, Tom. A: 70 _____________________________________________. 一评 二评 得分 IX．书面表达（共1题，计10分） 让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿活动对其成长具有重要意义：可以帮助他们学习新技能、增强沟通能力和社会责任感。 假如你是幸福中学八（2）班的张华，暑假将至，你校的Willing Hearts英语社团公众号正在开展以“我奉献，我快乐”为主题的系列志愿活动推送，如去市图书馆帮忙、打扫城市公园、到养老院看望老人、到孤儿院（orphanage）看望儿童等。请你用英语给社团公众号投稿，介绍你们班打算在暑假期间参与的志愿活动，并阐述你对这次志愿活动的看法。 提示：1. Where will you and your classmates do voluntary work? 2. What activities are you going to do there? 3. What do you think of the voluntary work? 要求：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．不少于70词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I am Zhang Hua from Class 2, Grade 8. ________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $