Unit 1 Growing重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年北师大版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“成长”主题，以10大考点构建从词汇到综合运用的递进训练，通过基础与提升题结合，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心动词|2基础+2提升|grow/change等动词词义辨析与原形使用|从词汇识别到语境应用| |核心句型|2基础+2提升|How do you change?句型及回答规则|句型结构到人称变化| |时态与助动词|4基础+4提升|do/does/did时态匹配及动词形式变化|现在时与过去时对比递进| |综合运用|2基础+2提升|连词/比较级/时间词结合描述成长|单一知识点到语篇整合|

北师大版（三起）六年级上册 Unit 1 Growing 专项重点易错练习 考点一：成长相关动词 grow, change, become, develop 基础题： 1. （ ）"成长"是： A. grow B. change C. become 2. （ ）"改变"是： A. develop B. change C. grow 提升题： 1. Children ______ (grow) taller as they get older. 2. As seasons ______ (change), the weather becomes different. 考点二：核心句型 How do you change? 及其回答 I... 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问"你怎么改变了？"应说： A. How do you change? B. What do you change? C. How are you change? 2. （ ）— How do you change? — I ______. A. grow taller B. grows taller C. growing taller 提升题： 1. — How do you change as you ______ (grow) up? — I become more responsible. 2. — How does she change? — She ______ (becomes) more confident. 考点三：助动词 do/does 在特殊疑问句中的使用 基础题： 1. （ ）— ____ you like reading now? A. Do B. Does C. Are 2. （ ）— ____ he play football when he was young? A. Do B. Does C. Did 提升题： 1. — How ____ (do) you spend your weekends now? — I read books. 2. — What ____ (did) they do last year? — They studied harder. 考点四：一般现在时与一般过去时对比（like vs. liked, play vs. played） 基础题： 1. （ ）I ____ playing football now. A. like B. liked C. liking 2. （ ）When I was young, I ____ toys. A. play B. played C. playing 提升题： 1. Now I ______ (like) reading, but I ______ (liked) drawing when I was little. 2. She ______ (plays) the piano every day, but she ______ (played) the violin last year. 考点五：时间表达 before, now, then, ago, last year/month/week 基础题： 1. （ ）"现在"是： A. before B. now C. then 2. （ ）"去年"是： A. last year B. next year C. this year 提升题： 1. I was shorter ______ (before), but now I am tall. 2. We visited the museum ______ (last week). 考点六：形容词比较级 taller, shorter, stronger, thinner, older, younger 基础题： 1. （ ）"更高的"是： A. shorter B. taller C. thinner 2. （ ）"更强壮的"是： A. younger B. older C. stronger 提升题： 1. He is ______ (taller) than his brother. 2. After exercising, I became much ______ (stronger). 考点七：句型 What did you do... ago? 及其回答 I... 基础题： 1. （ ）你想问"你两年前做了什么？"应说： A. What did you do two years ago? B. What do you do two years ago? C. What were you do two years ago? 2. （ ）— What did you do last weekend? — ______. A. I go shopping B. I went shopping C. I goes shopping 提升题： 1. — What ______ (did) you do three months ______ (ago)? — I started learning English. 2. — What did she do last summer? — She ______ (visited) her grandparents. 考点八：情态动词 could/couldn't 表达过去的能力 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说"我小时候会游泳"应说： A. I could swim when I was young. B. I can swim when I was young. C. I couldn't swim when I was young. 2. （ ）你想说"他以前不会骑自行车"应说： A. He could ride a bike before. B. He couldn't ride a bike before. C. He can't ride a bike before. 提升题： 1. When I was five, I ______ (could) count to 100. 2. She ______ (couldn't) read until she was six. 考点九：连词 and, but, so 连接句子表达因果或转折关系 基础题： 1. （ ）"因此"是： A. and B. but C. so 2. （ ）"但是"是： A. and B. but C. so 提升题： 1. I studied hard, ______ (so) I got good grades. 2. He wanted to play football, ______ (but) it was raining. 考点十：综合运用——描述个人成长变化、对比过去与现在、表达未来期望 基础题： 1. （ ）你想说"我比以前更高更强壮了，所以我能打好篮球"应说： A. I am taller and stronger than before, so I can play basketball well. B. I was taller and stronger than before, so I can play basketball well. C. I am taller and stronger than before, but I can play basketball well. 2. （ ）你想问朋友"你长大后想成为什么样的人？"应说： A. What do you want to be when you grow up? B. What did you want to be when you grow up? C. What are you want to be when you grow up? 提升题： 1. In ______ (Xiamen), ______ (They) talk about how they have ______ (grown). Now they are more ______ (confident). 2. — How have you changed? — I used to be shy, ______ (but) now I am outgoing. I ______ (could) barely speak English before, but now I ______ (can) communicate fluently. 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.grow 2.change 【解析】grow成长，change改变；注意动词原形的使用。 考点二： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.grow 2.becomes 【解析】How do you change? 回答用I...；第三人称单数用becomes。 考点三： 基础题：1.A 2.C 提升题：1.do 2.did 【解析】现在时用do，过去时用did。 考点四： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.like; liked 2.plays; played 【解析】一般现在时表示现在的状态，一般过去时表示过去的行为。 考点五： 基础题：1.B 2.A 提升题：1.before 2.last week 【解析】before以前，now现在，last year去年。 考点六： 基础题：1.B 2.C 提升题：1.taller 2.stronger 【解析】taller更高的，stronger更强壮的；比较级用于两者之间的比较。 考点七： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.did; ago 2.visited 【解析】What did you do... ago? 回答用过去时态。 考点八： 基础题：1.A 2.B 提升题：1.could 2.couldn't 【解析】could表示过去的能力，couldn't表示过去不能。 考点九： 基础题：1.C 2.B 提升题：1.so 2.but 【解析】so表示因果关系，but表示转折关系。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.A 提升题：1.Xiamen; They; grown; confident 2.but; could; can 【解析】完整描述成长变化和对比；注意时态和连词的正确使用。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $