Unit 3 Places we live in （专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦四年级上册Unit 3"Places we live in"主题，构建"词汇-短语-句型-语法"递进式知识体系，通过多题型训练提升语言应用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识清单|单词18个+短语8个+句型4个+语法4点|基础积累型|从词汇到句型再到语法的递进式构建，形成主题语言框架| |单项选择|10题|语法与词汇应用|覆盖where疑问句、情态动词can、名词单复数等核心语法点| |短语互译|10题|双向转换|核心短语的中英文对应，强化语言理解与表达能力| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|语法变形|名词复数、动词三单等语法规则在语境中的应用| |句型转换|10题|句式转换|疑问句、否定句等句式结构训练，提升语法应用思维| |阅读理解|5题|语篇理解|单元主题语境下的信息提取，培养综合语言运用能力|

人教版PEP四年级英语上册 Unit 3 Places we live in 核心知识清单and针对性练习 第一部分 核心知识清单 一、核心单词 afternoon 下午，there 在那里，playground 操场，park 公园，over 在……那边，hospital 医院，shop 商店，toilet 厕所，bus stop 公交站台，library 图书馆，sport 运动，walk 走路，community 社区，favourite 最喜欢的，place 地点，photo 照片，story 故事，buy 买 二、重点短语 over there 在那边，bus stop 公交站，go to the library 去图书馆，walk to the park 步行去公园，take photos 拍照，buy things 买东西，favourite place 最喜欢的地方，in the community 在社区里 三、核心句型 1. —Where is the library? —It’s over there. 2. My favourite place is the playground. 3. I walk to the shop every afternoon. 4. We can buy books in the library. 四、基础语法 1. where 引导地点特殊疑问句，询问场所位置； 2. 名词单复数变化：place-places，photo-photos； 3. 情态动词can 后接动词原形； 4. 一般现在时，主语三单动词变形。 第二部分 针对性练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Where is the bus stop? —It’s ____ there. A. over B. on C. at ( ) 2. My ____ place is the community park. A. sport B. favourite C. afternoon ( ) 3. I often ____ to the library after school. A. walks B. walk C. walking ( ) 4. We can ____ storybooks in the library. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 5. There is a ____ near my home. I can buy toys there. A. hospital B. shop C. toilet ( ) 6. This ____ is big. Many kids play sports here. A. playground B. photo C. story ( ) 7. I take many ____ in the park every weekend. A. photo B. photos C. a photo ( ) 8. —Where can we see doctors? —At the ____. A. bus stop B. library C. hospital ( ) 9. My mum likes to ____ fruit in the shop. A. buy B. buys C. buying ( )10. We play ball games in the ____ every afternoon. A. toilet B. playground C. shop 二、英汉短语互译 1. over there _________________________ 2. bus stop _________________________ 3. take photos _________________________ 4. favourite place _________________________ 5. in the community _________________________ 6. 步行去公园 _________________________ 7. 去图书馆 _________________________ 8. 在下午 _________________________ 9. 运动场地 _________________________ 10. 买东西 _________________________ 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. I ____ (walk) to the park every day. 2. There are many ____ (place) in our community. 3. She takes nice ____ (photo) in the garden. 4. We can ____ (buy) books in the library. 5. My ____ (favourite) spot is the playground. 6. He often plays ____ (sport) after afternoon class. 7. The bus stop ____ (be) over there. 8. I read interesting ____ (story) in the library. 9. My dad ____ (walk) to the shop after work. 10. There ____ (be) a big hospital near our home. 四、句型转换 1. The library is over there.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. My favourite place is the park.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 3. I do not walk to the shop every afternoon.（改为肯定句） ________________________________________ 4. We can buy toys in the shop.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 5. There is a bus stop near my home.（改为复数句） ________________________________________ 6. He walks to the library after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 7. Their favourite place is the playground.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 8. I take photos in the community.（用she改写句子） ________________________________________ 9. The hospital is beside the shop.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 10. We play sports on the playground.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 五、阅读理解 Hello, I’m Anna. I live in a nice community. There are many places here. My favourite place is the big playground. I walk there every afternoon to play sports. Beside the playground is a library. I read fun stories there on Saturdays. Over there is a small shop. My mum often walks to the shop to buy fruit. There is also a hospital and a bus stop in our community. I love all the places in my neighbourhood. ( ) 1. Where does Anna live? A. In a community B. In a hospital C. In a library ( ) 2. What’s Anna’s favourite place? A. The library B. The playground C. The shop ( ) 3. What does Anna do in the playground every afternoon? A. Read stories B. Play sports C. Take photos ( ) 4. What can you read in the library? A. Fruit B. Stories C. Toys ( ) 5. Where does Anna’s mum buy fruit? A. In the shop B. In the hospital C. At the bus stop 参考答案 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 二、1.在那边 2.公交站台 3.拍照 4.最喜欢的地方 5.在社区里 6.walk to the park 7.go to the library 8.in the afternoon 9.sports ground 10.buy things 三、1.walk 2.places 3.photos 4.buy 5.favourite 6.sports 7.is 8.stories 9.walks 10.is 四、1.Is the library over there? 2.What is your favourite place? 3.I walk to the shop every afternoon. 4.What can you buy in the shop? 5.There are some bus stops near my home. 6.Does he walk to the library after school? 7.Their favourite place is not the playground. 8.She takes photos in the community. 9.Where is the hospital? 10.Where do you play sports? 五、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $