精品解析：甘肃省陇南市西和县晒经乡九年制学校2025—2026学年度第二学期综合性学习效果评估 七年级英语

2025—2026学年度第二学期综合性学习效果评估 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在本题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 单词辨音 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. hate B. waste C. cabbage D. save 2. A. ugly B. message C. agree D. fog 3. A. storm B. north C. pork D. working 4. A. rule B. used C. excuse D. menu 5. A. powerful B. slowly C. how D. down Ⅱ. 语法与情境对话 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. There is ________ shark over there. A. a B. an C. / D. the 7. —Hi, Emma. A tennis racket is on my desk. Is it yours? —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Ella’s. A. hers B. yours C. mine D. his 8. I can’t wear the sweater in that ________. It’s too small. A. price B. size C. colour D. height 9. It was a little hard for me to make a big dinner for my family, but I ________ made it. A. finally B. hardly C. only D. never 10. She ________ to play the piano when she was five years old. A. begins B. is beginning C. began D. begin 11. —Where did you go during your winter holiday? —I went to Hainan to ________ the beauty (美景) of the water world. A. create B. feed C. order D. explore 12. —Why was he late? —He was late ________ he was ill, not ________ the bad weather. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because of; because of D. because; because 13. —I know little about the Nile River. —Let’s ________ some information online. A. pay for B. look after C. search for D. meet up 14. Look! Jim is walking ________ the road with his grandmother. A. along B. through C. in D. under 15. Look out of the window. It ________ now. A. raining B. is raining C. rains D. rained 16. DeepSeek is a ________ app. It can talk with people and write songs, poems and jokes. A. silly B. dangerous C. powerful D. colourful 17. — Do you want to join the art club or the sports club? — ________. I want to learn to play volleyball. A. Yes B. No C. The art club D. The sports club 18. He ________ a doctor in 2008. A. is B. are C. was D. were 19. We can sunbathe in the picture ________. A. B. C. D. 20. My father ________ plays soccer with me because he is very busy. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 21. —Is there ________ in the classroom? —No, there is nobody. A. someone B. anyone C. anything D. something 22. I used to ________ basketball when I was young. A. played B. play C. playing D. plays 23. People ________ wear seat belts when they’re in a moving car. That’s a rule. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 24. —How was your holiday, Tony? — ________. I went to the US for sightseeing. I really liked it. A. Oh, thanks B. Pretty good C. OK D. Awful 25. Which animal has the longest (最长的) neck? A. B. C. D. Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went ____26____ a trip with my family there last summer vacation. We had a lot of fun on the farm. ____27____ there was great. On Saturday morning, we got up early and ____28____ home at 6:00 a. m. We went there by car. I saw the beautiful view (风景) and we talked and laughed on the road. It took ____29____ three hours to get there. When we ____30____ there, my uncle and aunt were busy with farming. I helped them feed chickens ____31____ horses. On Sunday morning, my cousin and I went to ride a horse. I was excited to ride on the ____32____. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to ____33____ apples in the afternoon. It was ____34____, so I went to sleep early. We enjoyed ourselves on the ____35____. It was really a happy vacation to remember. I can share the experience with my friends. We all hope to visit it again. 26. A. in B. on C. at D. by 27. A. Few things B. Nothing C. Only people D. Everything 28. A. created B. built C. left D. recorded 29. A. us B. you C. them D. her 30. A. remembered B. changed C. took D. arrived 31. A. but B. and C. so D. if 32. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. pig 33. A. pick B. make C. cut D. bring 34. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. tiring 35. A. beach B. playground C. farm D. desk IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The giraffes are really tall, and the monkeys from China are very playful. ● Tickets Grown-up: $ 15.00 Child over 10: $ 8.00 Child under 10: Free ● Time Opening time: 9:00 a.m.- 4:00 p.m. every day ● Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch the animals. 3. Don’t give food or go near the animals. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 36. The tigers are from America. 37. The monkeys like playing very much. 38. Susan is 12 years old, so she doesn’t need to pay for the tickets. 39. We can go to see the animals at 8:00 a.m. 40. We can’t feed the animals there. B The No.9 Middle School Library Opening Hours Library Rules Monday 9:00—17:00 All students must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow 2 books at a time. Tuesday 8:00—17:00 Wednesday 9:00—20:30 Thursday 9:00—17:30 Friday 8:00—15:00 Saturday 9:00—13:00 Sunday Closed 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. What can’t we do according to the library rules? A. Borrow books from the library. B. Drink juice in the library. C. Use a library card. D. Do schoolwork in the library. 42. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 43. What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese? A. 借 B. 卖 C. 捐 D. 写 44. How many books can students borrow at a time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 45. Students can use computers to ________. A. buy food B. do schoolwork C. borrow books D. play computer games C The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasn’t easy to catch (抓住) him. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie (躺) in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you are dead (死的) . When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and catch him.” “That’s a good idea.” said the fox. The fox went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and knocked (敲) at the door. “Who is it?” asked the rabbit. “It’s the wolf. I come to tell you that the fox is dead.” Then the wolf went away. The rabbit went to the fox’s house. He saw the fox lying in bed with his eyes closed. He thought, “Is the fox really dead or is he pretending (假装) to be dead? If he’s not dead, he’ll catch me when I go near him.” So he said, “The wolf says that the fox is dead. But he doesn’t look like a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open.” When the fox heard this, he thought. “I’ll show him that I’m dead.” So he opened his mouth. The rabbit knew that the fox wasn’t dead, and he ran away quickly. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. What did the wolf ask the fox to do? A. The wolf asked the fox to go to the rabbit’s home. B. The wolf asked the fox to come to his house for dinner. C. The wolf asked the fox to make friends with other animals. D. The wolf asked the fox to go home and lie in bed. 47. What does the underlined word “this” in the passage refer to (指的是) ? A. The news of the rabbit’s arrival (到来). B. What the rabbit said. C. The news of the fox’s death (死亡). D. What the wolf said. 48. Why did the fox finally open his mouth? A. Because the wolf asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to speak something. C. Because he wanted to show the rabbit that he was really dead. D. Because he wanted to breathe (呼吸). 49. What do you think of the fox? A. Clever. B. Silly. C. Friendly. D. Lazy. 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Smart Rabbit B. Three Good Friends C. The Wolf and the Fox D. The Rabbit’s House V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 basketball healthy mind jog once fresh on because relax their Hi, I’m Melody! I stay ____51____ by doing three types of exercise. Let me show you what they are! First, I like ____52____ in the park. I usually go for a run twice a week. Running helps me build my strength (力量) and change my mood. I love the ____53____ air and the feeling of freedom. Second, I practise yoga (瑜伽) ____54____ yoga makes me feel calm and peaceful. I often do yoga at home on weekends. It helps me ____55____ and stretch my body. I enjoy focusing ____56____ my breathing and finding balance. Finally, I play basketball with my friends. We play basketball ____57____ a week. My basketball skills are better than ____58____. I always feel happy after our games. By jogging, practising yoga, and playing ____59____, I keep my body active and my ____60____ healthy. These exercises make me feel good. Staying active is important to me, and I love trying new activities! VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 All over the world people are worried about getting fat. Fast food is an important reason for being fat. Fast food is quick and delicious, but eating it too often can… many health problems, such as getting fat and heart disease (疾病) . Fast food like hamburgers and chips usually has a lot of fat. And eating too much of it may make our weight go up quickly. It is very important for us to learn to cook because it is good for our health. But cooking is difficult for some people. Some food like salad is healthy and easy to make, but there are still many people who can’t cook. So they choose to eat in restaurants. Now many places begin to serve healthy and delicious food. 61. What is an important reason for being fat? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全划线句子，使文意通顺、正确) (限填一词) Fast food is quick and delicious, but eating it too often can ________ many health problems, … 63. What does fast food usually have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why is it important for us to learn to cook? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What kind of food is healthy and easy to make? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Cathy, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____66____ B: Yes, I did. I read it last week. A: ____67____ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ____68____ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ____69____ B: All the people lie to him except (除了) the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ____70____ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Did you read it before? G. I don’t think we should give up easily. VIII. 词汇考查 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I like autumn very much because the ________ (leaf) on the trees turn brown. 72. He plays computer games all day instead of ________ (improve) his study skills. 73. My mother ________ (encourage) me to try new things when I was young. 74. Jack has to ________ (look) after his mother at home because she’s ill. 75. Tom’s grandfather is a good ________ (hunt). 76. The little boy was ________ (happy) because he broke the school’s class rule. 77. It’s raining ________ (heavy) outside. You need to take a raincoat to go out. 78. It’s ________ (danger) to walk alone in this area at night. 79. If we work hard, we can ________ (create) a better future. 80. It is 10 am. All the visitors ________ (feed) the giraffes there. B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. My brother doesn’t like this T-shirt. A. enjoys B. washes C. carries D. hates 82. This is a true story. A. real B. funny C. perfect D. magical 83. Many workers left the factory. A. museum B. hospital C. plant D. school 84. It’s very cold outside. A. freezing B. warm C. stormy D. cool 85. My cousin arrived in Guangzhou yesterday. A. left B. got to C. stayed in D. experienced X. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 86. They watched the film Zootopia 2 last night. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ the film Zootopia 2 last night. 87. The children are singing and dancing at the party. (对画线部分提问) What ________ the children ________ at the party? 88. The coffee is not cool enough to drink right now. (改为同义句) The coffee is ________ hot ________ drink right now. 89. Lisa likes her English teacher because she is great fun. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Lisa like her English teacher? 90. —Can we use our phones in class? (补充答语) —No, _________ _________. B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 你太幸运了！你可以去旅行。 ________ ________! You can take a trip. 92. 起初，这位老人每天什么都不做。 ________ ________, the old man didn’t do anything every day. 93. 你想要一些黄瓜还是卷心菜？ Would you like some ________ or ________? 94. 我们期盼去游览这座漂亮的公园。 We ________ ________ to visiting the beautiful park. 95. 请整理好你的床铺！ Please ________ your ________! X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 96. 现在是星期日下午1:00，Bob一家人都在干什么呢？请根据所给的图片提示，介绍一下Bob一家人现在正在进行的活动。 提示词：talk on the phone; wash the car/clothes 写作要求： 1. 必须包含图片所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名，校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期综合性学习效果评估 七年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在本题卡上作答，否则无效。 I. 单词辨音 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1. A. hate B. waste C. cabbage D. save 2. A. ugly B. message C. agree D. fog 3. A. storm B. north C. pork D. working 4. A. rule B. used C. excuse D. menu 5. A. powerful B. slowly C. how D. down 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 cabbage中划线部分发音为/æ/，其他划线部分发音为/eɪ/。 【2题详解】 message中划线部分发音为/dʒ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɡ/。 【3题详解】 working中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/。 【4题详解】 rule中划线部分发音为/uː/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【5题详解】 slowly中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/aʊ/。 Ⅱ. 语法与情境对话 (共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 6. There is ________ shark over there. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边有一条鲨鱼。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；an一个（用于元音音素前）；/不填；the这/那（特指）。shark是单数可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一条”，应用不定冠词a。 7. —Hi, Emma. A tennis racket is on my desk. Is it yours? —No, it isn’t ________. It’s Ella’s. A. hers B. yours C. mine D. his 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，艾玛。我的桌子上有一个网球拍。它是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。它是艾拉的。 hers她的；yours你的/你们的；mine我的；his他的。根据问句“Is it yours?”可知，对方询问网球拍是否属于Emma，结合答语“It’s Ella’s.”可知，Emma表示否定，表示“不是我的”，应用名词性物主代词mine。 8. I can’t wear the sweater in that ________. It’s too small. A. price B. size C. colour D. height 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能穿那个尺码的毛衣。它太小了。 price价格；size尺码；colour颜色；height高度。根据后句“It’s too small.”可知，毛衣太小了，说明是尺码不合适。应填size。 9. It was a little hard for me to make a big dinner for my family, but I ________ made it. A. finally B. hardly C. only D. never 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为家人做一顿丰盛的晚餐对我来说有点难，但我最终做到了。 finally最终；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；never从不。根据“It was a little hard”及转折连词“but”可知，虽然过程有点困难，但最后成功了，应填finally。 10. She ________ to play the piano when she was five years old. A. begins B. is beginning C. began D. begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她五岁时开始弹钢琴。 根据时间状语“when she was five years old”可知，动作发生在过去，需要用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式began。 11. —Where did you go during your winter holiday? —I went to Hainan to ________ the beauty (美景) of the water world. A. create B. feed C. order D. explore 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你寒假期间去哪里了？——我去了海南，去探索水世界的美景。 create创造；feed喂养；order订购，命令；explore探索。根据“I went to Hainan”可知是去旅游，目的是游览或探索美景，应填explore。 12. —Why was he late? —He was late ________ he was ill, not ________ the bad weather. A. because; because of B. because of; because C. because of; because of D. because; because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他为什么迟到了？——他迟到是因为他生病了，而不是因为糟糕的天气。 because是连词，后接句子；because of是介词短语，后接名词或名词短语。第一空后“he was ill”是句子，应用because；第二空后“the bad weather”是名词短语，应用because of。应填because；because of。 13. —I know little about the Nile River. —Let’s ________ some information online. A. pay for B. look after C. search for D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对尼罗河知之甚少。——让我们在网上搜索一些信息吧。 pay for付费；look after照顾；search for搜索；meet up见面。根据上文“我对尼罗河知之甚少”可知，此处建议在网上查找信息，search for符合语境。 14. Look! Jim is walking ________ the road with his grandmother. A. along B. through C. in D. under 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！吉姆正和他的奶奶沿着马路走。 along沿着；through穿过；in在……里面；under在……下面。根据语境走路搭配道路，应填along。 15. Look out of the window. It ________ now. A. raining B. is raining C. rains D. rained 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：往窗外看。现在正在下雨。 根据“now”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。故选用is raining。 16. DeepSeek is a ________ app. It can talk with people and write songs, poems and jokes. A. silly B. dangerous C. powerful D. colourful 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：DeepSeek是一个强大的应用程序。它可以与人交谈，写歌、诗和笑话。 silly愚蠢的；dangerous危险的；powerful强大的；colourful多彩的。根据“It can talk with people and write songs, poems and jokes.”可知，该应用程序具备多种智能功能，说明它是强大的。 17. — Do you want to join the art club or the sports club? — ________. I want to learn to play volleyball. A. Yes B. No C. The art club D. The sports club 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想加入艺术俱乐部还是体育俱乐部？——体育俱乐部。我想学打排球。 问句为选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答。根据答语后句“I want to learn to play volleyball.”可知想学打排球，排球属于运动项目，应填The sports club。 18. He ________ a doctor in 2008. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在2008年是一名医生。 根据时间状语“in 2008”可知句子时态为一般过去时；主语“He”是第三人称单数，be动词过去式应用was。 19. We can sunbathe in the picture ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以在图片A中进行日光浴。 图片A表示晴天；图片B表示雨天；图片C表示雷电天气；图片D表示雪天。根据“sunbathe”可知，它的意思是“沐日光浴”，需要在有太阳的晴天进行，推测出图片A符合。 20. My father ________ plays soccer with me because he is very busy. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸很少和我一起踢足球，因为他非常忙。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“because he is very busy”可知，爸爸非常忙，推测出他很少和我一起踢足球，应填seldom。 21. —Is there ________ in the classroom? —No, there is nobody. A. someone B. anyone C. anything D. something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里有人吗？——不，没有人。 someone某人；anyone任何人；anything任何事；something某事。根据答语“No, there is nobody.”可知询问的是人，排除C、D选项；句子是一般疑问句，通常用anyone。 22. I used to ________ basketball when I was young. A. played B. play C. playing D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我年轻时，我常常打篮球。 固定搭配used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”，to后接动词原形。应填play。 23. People ________ wear seat belts when they’re in a moving car. That’s a rule. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在行驶的汽车里必须系安全带。这是一条规定。 can能，可以；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据后句“That’s a rule”可知，系安全带是强制规定，表示“必须”，应用must。 24. —How was your holiday, Tony? — ________. I went to the US for sightseeing. I really liked it. A. Oh, thanks B. Pretty good C. OK D. Awful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你的假期过得怎么样？——相当不错。我去美国观光了。我真的很喜欢那里。 Oh, thanks哦，谢谢；Pretty good相当不错；OK好的/还行；Awful糟糕的。根据“I went to the US for sightseeing. I really liked it.”可知假期过得很愉快，Pretty good符合语境。 25. Which animal has the longest (最长的) neck? A. B. C. D. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪种动物有最长的脖子？ A鲸鱼；B狐狸；C老鹰；D长颈鹿。结合常识和图片，长颈鹿的脖子最长，对应选项D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went ____26____ a trip with my family there last summer vacation. We had a lot of fun on the farm. ____27____ there was great. On Saturday morning, we got up early and ____28____ home at 6:00 a. m. We went there by car. I saw the beautiful view (风景) and we talked and laughed on the road. It took ____29____ three hours to get there. When we ____30____ there, my uncle and aunt were busy with farming. I helped them feed chickens ____31____ horses. On Sunday morning, my cousin and I went to ride a horse. I was excited to ride on the ____32____. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to ____33____ apples in the afternoon. It was ____34____, so I went to sleep early. We enjoyed ourselves on the ____35____. It was really a happy vacation to remember. I can share the experience with my friends. We all hope to visit it again. 26. A. in B. on C. at D. by 27. A. Few things B. Nothing C. Only people D. Everything 28. A. created B. built C. left D. recorded 29. A. us B. you C. them D. her 30. A. remembered B. changed C. took D. arrived 31. A. but B. and C. so D. if 32. A. cow B. horse C. sheep D. pig 33. A. pick B. make C. cut D. bring 34. A. interesting B. exciting C. boring D. tiring 35. A. beach B. playground C. farm D. desk 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者去年暑假和家人去叔叔的农场旅行。大家在农场喂鸡、骑马、摘苹果，玩得很开心，是一次难忘的假期。 【26题详解】 句意：去年暑假我和家人去那里旅行了一次。 依据固定搭配：go on a trip（去旅行），属于介词固定用法，选用on，go on a trip是约定俗成的短语，适配句子出游的语境。in“在……里”；at“在……（小地点）”；by“通过……”均无法和a trip构成该固定搭配。 【27题详解】 句意：那里的一切都很棒。 上文提到“We had a lot of fun on the farm”，后文形容词为great，表明农场的所有事物体验感都很好。选用Everything（一切事物），表示农场里的方方面面都很棒，契合愉悦的上下文氛围。Few things表示“几乎没有事物”；Nothing表示“没有东西”，语义偏否定，和前文玩得开心矛盾；Only people限定“只有人”，范围狭窄不符合语境，三者排除。 【28题详解】 句意：周六早上我们早起，早上6点就离开了家。 前文“got up early”、后文出行去往农场，时间是早上六点，语境为离家动身出发。选用left（leave过去式，离开），leave home即“动身离家”，贴合启程的场景。 created“创造”、built“建造”、recorded“记录”，三个单词词义和“出门启程”毫无关联，予以排除。 【29题详解】 句意：我们花了三个小时才抵达那里。 固定句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth.（花费某人多长时间做某事），故事视角是第一人称we，此处宾格对应我们。选用宾格us，作takes的宾语，指代作者一行人。you“你们/你”、them“他们”、her“她”，人称指代和叙事里的出行一行人不匹配。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，叔叔阿姨正忙农活。 路程耗费三小时之后，到达农场所在地there。选用arrived（到达），arrive there表示“抵达目的地”。remembered“记得”、changed“改变”、took“拿取”，都不能表达抵达目的地的含义，语境不匹配。 【31题详解】 句意：我帮他们喂鸡和马。 空格前后chickens、horses都是喂养的对象，二者是并列关系。选用并列连词and，连接两个并列的名词chickens和horses。but“但是”表转折、so“因此”表因果、if“如果”表条件，三种逻辑在此处均不成立。 【32题详解】 句意：骑这匹马让我十分兴奋。 上一句出现“went to ride a horse”，点明骑马的行为。选用horse，承接上文，指代要骑的马。cow“奶牛”、sheep“绵羊”、pig“猪”，前文没有提及这三类牲畜可供骑行，排除。 【33题详解】 句意：下午我们所有人都去采摘苹果。 前文“many apple trees”，语境为采摘苹果，pick apples是采摘苹果的固定搭配。选用pick，表示摘取树上的苹果。make“制作”、cut“切割”、bring“带来”，均不符合从果树收获苹果这一场景。 【34题详解】 句意：这一天很累人，所以我早早睡觉了。 后半句“so I went to sleep early”（因此我早早入睡），说明当日活动使人疲惫。选用tiring（令人疲惫的），忙碌一整天所以早早睡觉，因果通顺。interesting“有趣的”、exciting“令人激动的”，不会催生早睡的举动；boring“无聊的”，原文全程描述游玩趣事，不存在乏味的氛围。 【35题详解】 句意：我们在农场玩得很开心。 文章开篇就交代行程目的地是叔叔的农场，整段经历都发生在农场。选用farm，表示我们在农场度过了愉快的时光。beach“沙滩”、playground“操场”、desk“书桌”，全文从未出现这几个地点，不符合背景设定。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The giraffes are really tall, and the monkeys from China are very playful. ● Tickets Grown-up: $ 15.00 Child over 10: $ 8.00 Child under 10: Free ● Time Opening time: 9:00 a.m.- 4:00 p.m. every day ● Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch the animals. 3. Don’t give food or go near the animals. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判断下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。 36. The tigers are from America. 37. The monkeys like playing very much. 38. Susan is 12 years old, so she doesn’t need to pay for the tickets. 39. We can go to see the animals at 8:00 a.m. 40. We can’t feed the animals there. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是动物园告示，介绍园内动物、票价、开放时间以及游园规定。 【36题详解】 根据“the new tigers from America”，老虎来自美国，表述正确。 【37题详解】 根据“the monkeys from China are very playful”，来自中国的猴子非常爱玩耍，表述正确。 【38题详解】 根据“Tickets Grown-up: $ 15.00  Child over 10: $ 8.00  Child under 10: Free”，10岁以上儿童8美元，10岁以下免费。题干中12岁超过10岁需要买票，表述错误。 【39题详解】 根据“Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. every day”，开放时间：上午9点到下午4点，题干中早上8点还没开园，表述错误。 【40题详解】 根据“Don’t give food or go near the animals.”，不要给动物投食，也不要靠近它们，表述正确。 B The No.9 Middle School Library Opening Hours Library Rules Monday 9:00—17:00 All students must have a library card. Computers are for schoolwork only. No food or drink in the library. No running or shouting in the library. Mobile phones must be off. Students can borrow 2 books at a time. Tuesday 8:00—17:00 Wednesday 9:00—20:30 Thursday 9:00—17:30 Friday 8:00—15:00 Saturday 9:00—13:00 Sunday Closed 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 41. What can’t we do according to the library rules? A. Borrow books from the library. B. Drink juice in the library. C. Use a library card. D. Do schoolwork in the library. 42. When can you read books in the school library? A. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Wednesday. B. From 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. on Sunday. C. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Friday. D. From 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Thursday. 43. What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese? A. 借 B. 卖 C. 捐 D. 写 44. How many books can students borrow at a time? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 45. Students can use computers to ________. A. buy food B. do schoolwork C. borrow books D. play computer games 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍第九中学图书馆的开放时间以及图书馆规章制度。 【41题详解】 Library Rules第3句“No food or drink in the library.” 规则规定图书馆内禁止食物与饮品，因此不能在图书馆喝果汁。 【42题详解】 Opening Hours第五行“周五Friday 8:00—15:00”，周五开放时间8点至15点，“9 a.m. to 2 p.m.”在此时间段内。 【43题详解】 Library Rules最后一句“Students can borrow 2 books at a time.”结合图书馆语境，学生一次可以借2本书，borrow中文含义为“借”。 【44题详解】 Library Rules最后一句“Students can borrow 2 books at a time.”写明学生一次可借2本书。 【45题详解】 Library Rules第2句“Computers are for schoolwork only.”图书馆电脑仅能用于课业学习。 C The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit, but it wasn’t easy to catch (抓住) him. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie (躺) in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you are dead (死的) . When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and catch him.” “That’s a good idea.” said the fox. The fox went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and knocked (敲) at the door. “Who is it?” asked the rabbit. “It’s the wolf. I come to tell you that the fox is dead.” Then the wolf went away. The rabbit went to the fox’s house. He saw the fox lying in bed with his eyes closed. He thought, “Is the fox really dead or is he pretending (假装) to be dead? If he’s not dead, he’ll catch me when I go near him.” So he said, “The wolf says that the fox is dead. But he doesn’t look like a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open.” When the fox heard this, he thought. “I’ll show him that I’m dead.” So he opened his mouth. The rabbit knew that the fox wasn’t dead, and he ran away quickly. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 46. What did the wolf ask the fox to do? A. The wolf asked the fox to go to the rabbit’s home. B. The wolf asked the fox to come to his house for dinner. C. The wolf asked the fox to make friends with other animals. D. The wolf asked the fox to go home and lie in bed. 47. What does the underlined word “this” in the passage refer to (指的是) ? A. The news of the rabbit’s arrival (到来). B. What the rabbit said. C. The news of the fox’s death (死亡). D. What the wolf said. 48. Why did the fox finally open his mouth? A. Because the wolf asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to speak something. C. Because he wanted to show the rabbit that he was really dead. D. Because he wanted to breathe (呼吸). 49. What do you think of the fox? A. Clever. B. Silly. C. Friendly. D. Lazy. 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Smart Rabbit B. Three Good Friends C. The Wolf and the Fox D. The Rabbit’s House 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了狼和狐狸谋划抓住兔子，却被聪明的兔子识破诡计的故事，展现了兔子的机智与狐狸的愚笨。 【46题详解】 第二段“One day the wolf said to the fox, ‘You go home and lie in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you are dead. When he comes to look at you, you can jump up and catch him.’”，狼让狐狸回家躺在床上。 【47题详解】 第四段兔子说的话“The wolf says that the fox is dead. But he doesn’t look like a dead fox. The mouth of a dead fox is always open”，后面提到“When the fox heard this, he thought...”，这里的“this”指代的是兔子说的这番话。 【48题详解】 第四段“When the fox heard this, he thought, ‘I’ll show him that I’m dead.’ So he opened his mouth.”，狐狸张嘴是为了向兔子证明自己真的死了。 【49题详解】 第四段“When the fox heard this, he thought, ‘I’ll show him that I’m dead.’ So he opened his mouth.”，狐狸轻易被兔子的话骗得张嘴，暴露了自己没死的事实，能看出它很愚蠢。 【50题详解】 第四段和第五段，兔子通过观察和语言试探，识破了狐狸装死的诡计并成功逃脱，体现了兔子的聪明，故事核心围绕兔子的机智展开，因此最适合的标题是The Smart Rabbit。 V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空，每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 basketball healthy mind jog once fresh on because relax their Hi, I’m Melody! I stay ____51____ by doing three types of exercise. Let me show you what they are! First, I like ____52____ in the park. I usually go for a run twice a week. Running helps me build my strength (力量) and change my mood. I love the ____53____ air and the feeling of freedom. Second, I practise yoga (瑜伽) ____54____ yoga makes me feel calm and peaceful. I often do yoga at home on weekends. It helps me ____55____ and stretch my body. I enjoy focusing ____56____ my breathing and finding balance. Finally, I play basketball with my friends. We play basketball ____57____ a week. My basketball skills are better than ____58____. I always feel happy after our games. By jogging, practising yoga, and playing ____59____, I keep my body active and my ____60____ healthy. These exercises make me feel good. Staying active is important to me, and I love trying new activities! 【答案】51. healthy 52. jogging 53. fresh 54. because 55. relax##to relax 56. on 57. once 58. theirs 59. basketball 60. mind 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者Melody介绍自己坚持开展慢跑、瑜伽、打篮球三类运动，讲述各项运动带来的益处，表达运动给自己身心带来的积极改变。 【51题详解】 句意：我通过做三种运动保持健康。stay为系动词，后接形容词作表语，后文点明作者依靠三种锻炼维持身体状态，契合保持健康的语义，因此锁定healthy。 【52题详解】 句意：首先，我喜欢在公园慢跑。like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事（习惯性），下文出现“I usually go for a run twice a week”，能够看出作者喜爱在公园慢跑，动词jog要变为动名词jogging。 【53题详解】 句意：我喜爱清新的空气以及自在放松的感觉。修饰名词air，用形容词，公园当中有着清新的空气，fresh air是惯用搭配，适配场景。 【54题详解】 句意：其次，我练习瑜伽，因为瑜伽让我感到平静。此处需要连词，用来引导原因状语从句，交代自己练习瑜伽的缘由。空格前说明自己练习瑜伽，空格后说明瑜伽能使自己平静，前后属于因果关系，选用because衔接通顺。 【55题详解】 句意：它帮助我放松并伸展身体。此处需要动词原形，满足固定结构help sb. (to) do sth.（帮助某人做某事），词义为放松，瑜伽能够帮助我放松、舒展身体，语境匹配relax/to relax的含义。 【56题详解】 句意：我很享受专注于呼吸、找寻身心平衡的过程。此处需要介词，适配固定短语：focus on，语义是“专注于”。固定搭配focus on my breathing含义为“专注于我的呼吸”，因此填入on。 【57题详解】 句意：我们每周打一次篮球。此处需要频率副词，构成频次描述：once a week“一周一次”，充当句子状语。此处描述和好友打篮球的频次，once适配频次语境。 【58题详解】 句意：我的篮球技巧比他们的好。此处需要名词性物主代词，等同于their basketball skills，用于完成比较级对比。原型为限定词their，需要变形。句意是“我的篮球技巧比他们的（篮球技巧）更好”，采用名词性物主代词theirs，后面不必重复skills。 【59题详解】 句意：借助慢跑、练习瑜伽以及打篮球这几项活动，我的身体始终保有活力。此处需要名词，充当play的宾语，构成play basketball（打篮球）固定搭配。前文罗列的三项运动分别是慢跑、瑜伽、打篮球，此处进行汇总，填入basketball。 【60题详解】 句意：借助慢跑、练习瑜伽以及打篮球这几项活动，我保持身体活跃、心智健康。此处需要名词，并列前面的“body”，作keep的宾语，词义为“心智、头脑”。body and mind是常用搭配，指代身心，表示让身心都维持健康状态，填入mind适配。 VI. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 All over the world people are worried about getting fat. Fast food is an important reason for being fat. Fast food is quick and delicious, but eating it too often can… many health problems, such as getting fat and heart disease (疾病) . Fast food like hamburgers and chips usually has a lot of fat. And eating too much of it may make our weight go up quickly. It is very important for us to learn to cook because it is good for our health. But cooking is difficult for some people. Some food like salad is healthy and easy to make, but there are still many people who can’t cook. So they choose to eat in restaurants. Now many places begin to serve healthy and delicious food. 61. What is an important reason for being fat? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全划线句子，使文意通顺、正确) (限填一词) Fast food is quick and delicious, but eating it too often can ________ many health problems, … 63. What does fast food usually have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Why is it important for us to learn to cook? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. What kind of food is healthy and easy to make? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. Fast food. 62. cause 63. Fast food usually has a lot of fat. 64. Because it is good for our health. 65. Some food like salad. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了快餐是导致肥胖和健康问题的重要原因，介绍了快餐的特点，并强调了学习烹饪以及选择健康食物的重要性。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“Fast food is an important reason for being fat.”可知，肥胖的一个重要原因是快餐。故填Fast food. 【62题详解】 根据第一段“Fast food is quick and delicious, but eating it too often can… many health problems”可知，经常吃快餐会导致健康问题，此处缺动词“导致”，且限填一词。故填cause. 【63题详解】 根据第二段“Fast food like hamburgers and chips usually has a lot of fat.”可知，快餐通常含有大量脂肪。故填Fast food usually has a lot of fat. 【64题详解】 根据第二段“It is very important for us to learn to cook because it is good for our health.”可知，学习烹饪重要的原因是它对健康有益。故填Because it is good for our health. 【65题详解】 根据第二段“Some food like salad is healthy and easy to make”可知，既健康又容易制作的食物是沙拉。故填Some food like salad. Ⅶ. 口语交际 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: Cathy, I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____66____ B: Yes, I did. I read it last week. A: ____67____ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ____68____ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ____69____ B: All the people lie to him except (除了) the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ____70____ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Did you read it before? G. I don’t think we should give up easily. 【答案】66. F 67. B 68. A 69. E 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人围绕《皇帝的新装》这则童话故事，依次交流阅读经历、读后感想、对皇帝人物的看法，探讨同情皇帝的原因，最后探讨该故事带给我们的启示。 【66题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I did.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句且时态为一般过去时。选项F“Did you read it before?”是一般疑问句，询问对方是否读过这篇故事，开启对话话题。 【67题详解】 根据答语“It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing.”可知，对方在询问对故事的看法或评价。选项B“How do you like it?”后文B回答It’s interesting.（它很有趣），是对读后感、看法的作答，此句用来询问对方对故事的评价感受。 【68题详解】 上文A说“but I don’t like the emperor.”，下文B说“I agree with you.”。此处空缺处应是对皇帝不喜欢的原因或具体评价。选项A“He is too silly.”前文A表明不喜欢皇帝，本句具体说明不喜欢的原因——皇帝太愚蠢；后文B说认同A的观点，前后态度呼应。 【69题详解】 上文B提到“But I also feel sorry for him.”，下文B解释了难过的原因。因此，此处A应该是在询问B为什么会有这种感觉。选项 E“Why do you have such a feeling?”前文B说自己还很同情皇帝，本句追问产生这种同情心情的缘由；下文B详细解释所有人都欺骗皇帝，只有小孩说真话，刚好回答该问题。 【70题详解】 根据下文A的回答“We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy.”可知，这是在总结从故事中学到的道理。选项C“What can you learn from it?”后文A点明要像小男孩一样勇敢讲真话，是从故事里得到的启示，本句提问从故事中能收获什么道理，收尾升华对话。 VIII. 词汇考查 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 71. I like autumn very much because the ________ (leaf) on the trees turn brown. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢秋天，因为树上的叶子都变成了棕色。根据“turn”，是原形，说明主语为复数，leaf是可数名词，其复数为leaves。 72. He plays computer games all day instead of ________ (improve) his study skills. 【答案】improving 【解析】 【详解】句意：他整天玩电脑游戏，而不是提升自己的学习技能。固定短语instead of意为“代替、而不是”，of是介词，介词后接动词的动名词形式，improve的动名词形式为improving。 73. My mother ________ (encourage) me to try new things when I was young. 【答案】encouraged 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小时候妈妈总是鼓励我尝试新鲜事物。根据“when I was young”，是一般过去时，主句时态保持一致，动词用过去式，应用encourage的过去式encouraged。 74. Jack has to ________ (look) after his mother at home because she’s ill. 【答案】look 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克不得不在家照顾他妈妈，因为她生病了。此处为固定搭配have to + 动词原形，表示“不得不、必须”。 句中has to是have to的第三人称单数形式，后面要接动词原形，应填look。 75. Tom’s grandfather is a good ________ (hunt). 【答案】hunter 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的爷爷是一名优秀的猎人。句中冠词a后需要接可数名词单数，动词hunt要变为表示职业的名词hunter。 76. The little boy was ________ (happy) because he broke the school’s class rule. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩很不开心，因为他违反了学校的班规。根据“he broke the school’s class rule”，这件事会让小男孩不开心。 happy开心的，反义词为unhappy，表示“不开心的”，作was后的表语，故填unhappy。 77. It’s raining ________ (heavy) outside. You need to take a raincoat to go out. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大。你需要带件雨衣出门。句中空格处需要修饰动词“raining”，表示“下雨这个动作”，修饰动词必须用副词；heavy是形容词，它对应的副词形式是heavily，表示“（雨下得）猛烈地、很大地”，故填heavily。 78. It’s ________ (danger) to walk alone in this area at night. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚上独自在这个地区行走很危险。固定结构It’s+形容词+to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”；所给词danger“危险”是名词，此处需填其对应的形容词形式dangerous“危险的”。 79. If we work hard, we can ________ (create) a better future. 【答案】create 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们努力奋斗，就能创造更美好的未来。句中情态动词can后需要接动词原形，create本身为动词原形，无需变形。 80. It is 10 am. All the visitors ________ (feed) the giraffes there. 【答案】are feeding 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是上午10点，所有的游客都正在喂那里的长颈鹿；根据“It is 10 am.”可知，句子描述此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时；主语“All the visitors”是复数，be动词用are，feed的现在分词形式为feeding。 B) 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 81. My brother doesn’t like this T-shirt. A. enjoys B. washes C. carries D. hates 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥不喜欢这件T恤。 enjoys喜欢；washes洗；carries携带；hates讨厌。划线部分“doesn’t like”意为“不喜欢”，与hates“讨厌”意思相近。 82. This is a true story. A. real B. funny C. perfect D. magical 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个真实的故事。 real真实的；funny有趣的；perfect完美的；magical有魔力的。划线词true意为“真实的”，与real意思相近。 83. Many workers left the factory. A. museum B. hospital C. plant D. school 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多工人离开了工厂。 museum博物馆；hospital医院；plant工厂；school学校。划线词factory意为“工厂”，指制造产品的场所，工人通常在此工作。plant也有“工厂”之意，与factory意思相近，可进行同义替换。 84. It’s very cold outside. A. freezing B. warm C. stormy D. cool 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面非常冷。 freezing极冷的；warm温暖的；stormy暴风雨的；cool凉爽的。根据划线部分“very cold”可知意思是“非常冷”，A选项freezing与之意思相近。 85. My cousin arrived in Guangzhou yesterday. A. left B. got to C. stayed in D. experienced 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的堂兄昨天抵达了广州。 left离开；got to到达；stayed in待在；experienced经历。短语arrived in表示“到达”，与got to同义。 X. 按要求完成句子 (共10小题，每空1分，满分20分) A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词) 86. They watched the film Zootopia 2 last night. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ the film Zootopia 2 last night. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚看了电影《疯狂动物城 2》。last night一般过去时，实义动词变否定加助动词didn’t，后面动词还原为原形watch。故填didn’t；watch。 87. The children are singing and dancing at the party. (对画线部分提问) What ________ the children ________ at the party? 【答案】 ①. are ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们在聚会上唱歌跳舞。原句使用的是现在进行时（be+v-ing），画线部分“singing and dancing”表示正在进行的动作，对“做什么”提问需用特殊疑问词What，主语“the children是复数，因此be动词用are；具体动作被泛指为doing。故填are；doing。 88. The coffee is not cool enough to drink right now. (改为同义句) The coffee is ________ hot ________ drink right now. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：这杯咖啡现在太烫了，没法立刻饮用。原句结构not...enough to do（不够……去做某事）可同义替换为too...to do（太……而不能做某事），too后接形容词hot，to后衔接动词原形drink。故填①too ②to。 89. Lisa likes her English teacher because she is great fun. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Lisa like her English teacher? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉萨喜欢她的英语老师，因为这位老师十分风趣有趣。划线部分“because she is great fun”表示原因，对原因提问需使用特殊疑问词Why。原句时态为一般现在时，主语Lisa是第三人称单数，谓语动词是likes。变为特殊疑问句时，需借助助动词does放在主语之前，同时动词likes恢复原形like。故填Why；does。 90. —Can we use our phones in class? (补充答语) —No, _________ _________. 【答案】 ①. we##you ②. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能在课堂上使用手机吗？——不，不可以。原句用情态动词can提问，否定回答用can’t，位于主语后。原句主语为we，否定回答时主语可以为we，说明两个人处于相同情况，也可以为第二人称主格的you，说明两个人处于不同情况。故填we/you；can’t。 B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 91. 你太幸运了！你可以去旅行。 ________ ________! You can take a trip. 【答案】 ①. Lucky ②. you 【解析】 【详解】原句中“你太幸运了”是关键词，固定短语Lucky you，用于感叹对方幸运，句首单词首字母大写。 92. 起初，这位老人每天什么都不做。 ________ ________, the old man didn’t do anything every day. 【答案】 ①. At ②. first 【解析】 【详解】原句中“起初”是关键词，表示“起初”的短语是at first。短语置于句首时单词首字母需要大写。 93. 你想要一些黄瓜还是卷心菜？ Would you like some ________ or ________? 【答案】 ①. cucumbers ②. cabbages 【解析】 【详解】原句中“黄瓜”“卷心菜”是关键词，“黄瓜”对应cucumber，“卷心菜”对应cabbage；some后接可数名词时用复数形式，cucumber的复数形式是cucumbers，cabbage的复数形式是cabbages。故填cucumbers；cabbages。 94. 我们期盼去游览这座漂亮的公园。 We ________ ________ to visiting the beautiful park. 【答案】 ①. look ②. forward 【解析】 【详解】原句中“期盼”是关键词，对应的固定英语短语是look forward to。主语是We（复数），且表示一般的期望，使用一般现在时，动词用原形look。所以填look；forward。 95. 请整理好你的床铺！ Please ________ your ________! 【答案】 ①. make ②. bed 【解析】 【详解】原句中“整理床铺”为关键词，表示“整理床铺”的短语是make one’s bed。本句为please引导的祈使句，祈使句谓语动词使用原形开头。 X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 96. 现在是星期日下午1:00，Bob一家人都在干什么呢？请根据所给的图片提示，介绍一下Bob一家人现在正在进行的活动。 提示词：talk on the phone; wash the car/clothes 写作要求： 1. 必须包含图片所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名，校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于50词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It’s 1:00 on Sunday afternoon. Look! What are Bob and his family doing now? Bob’s grandmother is talking on the phone. She is talking about her new coat with her friend. His grandfather is reading a book. He likes reading very much. Bob’s father is watching TV on the sofa and his mother is washing the clothes. What about Bob? He is washing the car outside. 【解析】 【详解】 写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 文体：看图记叙文，现在进行时为核心时态 要点：时间星期日下午1点；介绍Bob全家5人正在做的活动，覆盖图画全部人物；用到提示词talk on the phone、wash the car、wash clothes；词数≥50词 人称：第三人称 语法重点：现在进行时结构am/is/are + doing 第二步：布局构思 开头：交代时间，引出话题 主体：依次介绍祖母、祖父、爸爸、妈妈、Bob 各自正在进行的活动 ，行文顺序条理清晰，所有人活动全部描写到位 第三步：人物对应 图文信息 grandmother：talk on the phone/make a phone call打电话 grandfather：read a book/read stories看书 father：watch TV on the sofa/enjoy the TV shows在沙发看电视 mother：wash the clothes/do some washing洗衣服 Bob：wash the car outside/clean the car在外面洗车 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $