精品解析：河北省秦皇岛市昌黎县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 九年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. You’re right. C. Thank you. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. Yes, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am a slow learner. B. By making word cards. C. I can’t spell some words. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s good. B. Not at all. C. What a pity. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. I think so. C. Thank you. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项 （共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What was Alice doing when the car accident happened? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tom doing now? A. He’s playing football. B. He’s singing. C. He’s playing the piano. 9. What can we know about Tom? A. He’s a deaf B. He’s 6 years old. C. He’s blind. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy usually do in his free time? A. He goes running. B. He goes cycling. C. He goes walking. 11. How far does the girl walk every day? A. About 0.5 kilometer. B. About 1 kilometer. C. About 2 kilometers. 12. What does the girl think of walking? A. She thinks it’s fun. B. She thinks it’s exciting. C. She thinks it’s healthy. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Judy’s problem? A. She has a backache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. 14. How long does she need to stay at home? A. For two or three days. B. For two days. C. For three or four days. 15. How many pills should she have each day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Tom now? A. In the school hall. B. In the city library. C. In the park. 17. Who will give the talk? A. Tom. B. Dr. Zhao. C. Mr. Wang. 18. When will the talk start tomorrow? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. Ⅲ. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How was the weather when Jerry arrived? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 20. Why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? A. Because they were ugly. B. Because they were old. C. Because they were dirty. 21. What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? A. Making new friends. B. Playing computer games. C. Staying with his grandfather. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What does Daniel do? A. He is a reporter. B. He is a driver. C. He is a writer. 23. How many children does Daniel have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 24. How old was Daniel’s daughter when she began to learn Chinese? A. Seven. B. Five. C. Two. 25. What can Daisy say in Chinese? A. Some plant names. B. Some animal names. C. Some food names. Ⅳ. 听短文填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet There will be a sale next ____26____. It will be held on the ____27____. Students from ____28____ classes are going to take part in the activity. We can sell used things such as cards, ____29____ and bookmarks. We can make ____30____ use of used things and protect the environment. 第二部分 语言运用 V. 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How can you improve your spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in ____31____. You should always be full of confidence (自信), ____32____ you will never be able to improve your English. You should often say to yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid! ” You should never lose heart and never ____33____. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we’re ____34____ English, there’s no need to worry about anything. You must always be ____35____ in practice. There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as ____36____ as the native (本地的) people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have ____37____ to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But we must know that the main ____38____ to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. Instead they will ____39____ you. So if you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English. Don’t be ____40____ or afraid! Just have a try. 31. A. yourself B. myself C. yourselves D. itself 32. A. and B. so C. or D. but 33. A. put up B. take off C. look up D. give up 34. A. teaching B. learning C. writing D. singing 35. A. creative B. busy C. active D. silent 36. A. good B. well C. badly D. loud 37. A. background B. direction C. advice D. chances 38. A. influence B. way C. form D. rule 39. A. warn B. encourage C. refuse D. stop 40. A. happy B. proud C. brave D. shy VI. 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you ____41____ (know) Zhang Daqian? He was born in Neijiang, Sichuan ____42____ May 10,1899. He was one of the most famous Chinese artists of the ____43____ (twenty) century. At a young age, he was encouraged to paint by his family. In 1917, he went to Japan ____44____ (learn) painting. Two years ____45____ (late), he went to Shanghai to receive ____46____ (tradition) painting instruction (授课) from two famous Chinese ____47____ (paint). With the help of them, Zhang had the chance to study some ancient paintings. Zhang went to the north in ____48____ late 1920s. He began to work with a Beijing painter, Pu Xinyu. Zhang and Pu were so well-known ____49____ they were honored as “South Zhang and North Pu” . It showed ____50____ (they) high status (地位) in painting. In 1940, Zhang Daqian went to the caves (窟) of Mogao and Yulin. He ____51____ his group worked hard day and night there. ____52____ (final), they studied over 200 paintings. After this experience, his painting skills were much ____53____ (good) than before. Zhang ____54____ (pass) away in 1983, but his famous paintings remain in the world. One ____55____ (sell) at a very good price in 2021. 第三部分 阅读 Ⅶ、阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other things are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you. B.O.B. B.O.B. is short for Bug-out Bag (求生背包). It’s a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it. Reasons to use a B.O.B. When disasters (灾难) like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations. Things in a B.O.B. A sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt. Drinking water. High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits. Necessary medicines. Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook. A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes. A flashlight. Money. A copy of all your important papers. (Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.) Places to keep a B.O.B. You should put a B.O.B. at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it. A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now. 56. Why do many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B? A. Because they need to continue to live after disasters happen. B. Because they have to save many people’s lives. C. Because they have no other useful things to take. D. Because they will be able to return in a short time. 57. Where should people not put their B.O.B.s? A. At home. B. In the car. C. In the office. D. On the road. 58. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere. B. People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B. C. It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. D. Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely. B Life is like the four seasons. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I started going to school and I learned many new things. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun shone but some days it didn’t. When I was twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a son and a daughter. In those days I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some gray hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell down from the trees. My children were university students and then my daughter became a doctor and my son became a scientist. They were so busy and had no time to see me. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day, I stopped working—I retired (退休). I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will still enjoy them to the end. 59. What was life like when the writer was young? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 60. What didn’t happen to the writer in the autumn of his life? A. His home became much quieter. B. He took care of his grandchild. C. His child studied at a university. D. He didn’t need to go to work. 61. Which of the following ages is probably in winter of his life? A. 15. B. 23. C. 45. D. 87. C ①Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. ②A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert (沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. ③Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. ④Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then come back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery (奥秘). Scientists have no good answers yet. ⑤However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 62. How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By sensing the earth’s magnetic field. B. By walking through a forest. C. By bringing food together. D. By counting their steps. 63. What can some fish do with the help of the earth’s magnetic field? A. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. B. They can swim a long way to a place and then come back. C. They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. D. They can make a smell map of their swimming area. 64. What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A. To help animals. B. To keep city lights on. C. To change the environment. D. To travel at night. 65. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②—③④—⑤ B. ①—②③④—⑤ C. ①②③④—⑤ D. ①—②③④⑤ D When a new year is coming, people often make New Year’s resolutions. The resolutions usually have to do with exercise, study, food and hobbies. But most people find it difficult to keep them. So, how can you keep the New Year’s resolutions? Try these ways. Write your resolutions down. Write down your resolutions in big letters and put them on the wall in your room. You can also use some pictures. For example, if you want to be thinner, you can draw a fat girl on the paper. Every time you see the picture, you will feel like eating less sweet food and fewer hamburgers. Use a calendar (日历). It is easy. Get a calendar. When you keep your promise, mark the day with a “√” on the calendar. Then try not to miss any day. Get a little help from others. Tell your parents or friends about your resolutions. Ask them to remind you to keep your promises. The more reminders, the better. Make it fun. Sometimes you may feel it’s boring to exercise or study, and you can’t keep your resolution. Then you can plan something to reward （奖励） yourself. For example, you can ask yourself to watch your favorite TV shows if you finish the homework on time. 66. What can the fat girl on the paper help us do? A. Remember our homework. B. Care about our own future. C. Make us eat less sweet food. D. Take up a new hobby. 67. Why do we need to use a calendar? A. To prepare our exams. B. To send information on time. C. To mark our birthdays. D. To mark days we keep our promise. 68. What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Help you to remember. B. Find something out. C. Take one’s place. D. Write something down. 69. What can we do when we find it’s boring to keep the resolution? A. Talk about the problem with others. B. Forget it as soon as possible. C. Plan interesting things after that. D. Do something interesting first. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. What are New Year’s resolutions? B. How to keep New Year’s resolutions? C. How to ask others for help? D. Why do we need to make plans? Ⅷ. 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 After a game like football, the players might get an X-ray in the hospital if they hurt their legs or arms. A dentist can use X-rays to look at teeth. And airport workers use an X-ray machine to check objects before a plane leaves. Nowadays, X-ray technology is widely used in medicine and other fields. X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845 –1923). He found them quite by accident in 1895. One day, he discovered that an unknown kind of radiation (放射线) could hardly pass through hard objects like bones (骨头). Later, Röntgen took a photo of his wife’s hand. It clearly showed her ring and her bones. That was the first X-ray photo in the world. Why is there an “X” in the word X-ray? It’s because Röntgen couldn’t explain exactly how it worked. He just knew that X-rays were new and useful for science. In fact, X-rays soon became an important tool in medicine. With the help of X-rays, doctors could see inside the human body for the first time without surgery (外科手术). Röntgen was awarded the first Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in physics in 1901 for his discovery. When he was asked what he was thinking at the moment of discovery, he replied, “I didn’t think, I investigated (研究).” Röntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents (专利权) on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. 71. Where is X-ray technology used? ________________________________________________________________ 72. When were X-rays discovered? ________________________________________________________________ 73. Whose hand was in the first X-ray photo? ________________________________________________________________ 74. Why did Röntgen name the ray “X-ray”? ________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Röntgen? And why? ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 IX. 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard that Chat GPT is very popular around the world? B: ____________76____________ What’s it about? A: It’s a new chatbot model (聊天机器人模型). It is very useful to everyone. B: Sounds interesting. ____________77____________ A: It can do lots of things, such as chatting with you, giving you advice and so on. It can even write an article for you. B: Wow! It seems that it is really smart and amazing. ____________78____________ A: It was invented by Sam Altman and he’s very good at computer science. B: ____________79____________ A: It was invented in 2022. Although ChatGPT is helpful, people believe there is still room for development. You can go online to search more information. B: Sounds great. Thank you for sharing. A: ____________80____________ 第五部分 写作 X. 书面表达 （共计15分） 81. 一次同学聚会上，你见到以前的朋友Mike，他的变化很大。请根据表格内容写一篇短文描述Mike的变化。 In the past Now Appearance short; straight hair tall; curly hair Personality shy outgoing Hobby football singing … … … 注意： （1） 短文中必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2） 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3） 词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Last week, I saw Mike at a party. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量监测 九年级英语试卷 本试卷分听力部分和笔试部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. You’re right. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It’s very kind of you to help me with my math homework. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. Yes, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】May I take your order now, sir? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I am a slow learner. B. By making word cards. C. I can’t spell some words. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you learn new words? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s good. B. Not at all. C. What a pity. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Thanks for giving me so much advice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. I think so. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I wish you a wonderful trip. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择适当的选项 （共13小题，每小题1分，共计13分） 6. What’s the matter with the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: My teeth keep hurting. I can’t stand it.What should I do? B: You should see a dentist. Q: What’s the matter with the girl? 7. What was Alice doing when the car accident happened? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: A car accident happened in our neighborhood yesterday. B: What were you doing when it happened, Alice? A: I was walking my dog. Q: What was Alice doing when the car accident happened? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tom doing now? A. He’s playing football. B. He’s singing. C. He’s playing the piano. 9. What can we know about Tom? A. He’s a deaf B. He’s 6 years old. C. He’s blind. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that boy playing the piano? B: Yes, he is Tom. And he lost his hearing when he was six years old. But he didn’t give up learning to play the piano. Q: What is Tom doing now? Q: What can we know about Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the boy usually do in his free time? A. He goes running. B. He goes cycling. C. He goes walking. 11. How far does the girl walk every day? A. About 0.5 kilometer. B. About 1 kilometer. C. About 2 kilometers. 12. What does the girl think of walking? A. She thinks it’s fun. B. She thinks it’s exciting. C. She thinks it’s healthy. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do in your free time? B: I usually go running. Sometimes I go cycling. A: I don’t like running. I like walking. B: Do you do a lot of walking every day? A: Yes. I walk for half an hour every morning about two kilometers. It’s good for my health. Q: What does the boy usually do in his free time? Q: How far does the girl walk every day? Q: What does the girl think of walking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s Judy’s problem? A. She has a backache. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. 14. How long does she need to stay at home? A. For two or three days. B. For two days. C. For three or four days. 15. How many pills should she have each day? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning Judy. What’s the matter? B: I don’t feel very well. I have a headache. A: Open your mouth and let me have a check. Oh, I see, you have a cold. B: Do I have to stay in bed? A: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days. B: Is it serious? A: No. But you really need to take this medicine. Three times a day and two pills each time. B: Okay, I see. Q: What’s Judy’s problem? Q: How long does she need to stay at home? Q: How many pills should she have each day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Tom now? A. In the school hall. B. In the city library. C. In the park. 17. Who will give the talk? A. Tom. B. Dr. Zhao. C. Mr. Wang. 18. When will the talk start tomorrow? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello. May I speak to Tom? B: Sorry, he isn’t in. He went to the city library an hour ago. A: Can I leave a message? B: Of course. Go ahead. A: Doctor Zhao will give a talk in the school hall tomorrow morning. It will start at nine. All students shouldn’t be late for it. B: OK. I’ll tell him when he comes back. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. Q: Where is Tom now? Q: Who will give the talk? Q: When will the talk start tomorrow? Ⅲ. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案 （共7小题，每小题1分，共计7分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. How was the weather when Jerry arrived? A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 20. Why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? A. Because they were ugly. B. Because they were old. C. Because they were dirty. 21. What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? A. Making new friends. B. Playing computer games. C. Staying with his grandfather. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everybody. I am Jerry. Last summer I went to my grandfather’s farm with my parents. At first I thought it would be boring because there were no computer games or friends. But then I began to enjoy my stay. It was a rainy day when I arrived. The road was full of water and my favourite shoes got dirty. They got so dirty that I wanted to throw them away. I was so upset and I didn’t talk to anyone. But soon I saw how beautiful the farm was. I also made many new friends. I often played with them. The days that I spent with my grandfather were the most wonderful. He helped me catch fish and taught me how to cook on the farm. I was very happy in that summer. Q: How was the weather when Jerry arrived? Q: Why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? Q: What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What does Daniel do? A. He is a reporter. B. He is a driver. C. He is a writer. 23. How many children does Daniel have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 24. How old was Daniel’s daughter when she began to learn Chinese? A. Seven. B. Five. C. Two. 25. What can Daisy say in Chinese? A. Some plant names. B. Some animal names. C. Some food names. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Daniel works for a newspaper. He’s a reporter. Although he’s American he is interested in Chinese culture. He has a daughter and two sons. He daughter Lydia is seven-years-old. When she was two years old she started to learn Chinese. Now Lydia’s Chinese is really good. She loves Chinese songs best. Daniel also wants his sons to learn Chinese. Daniel and his wife Daisy are learning Chinese too. Now Daisy can say some animal names in Chinese. Q: What does Daniel do? Q: How many children does Daniel have? Q: How old was Daniel’s daughter when she began to learn Chinese? Q: What can Daisy say in Chinese? Ⅳ. 听短文填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information Sheet There will be a sale next ____26____. It will be held on the ____27____. Students from ____28____ classes are going to take part in the activity. We can sell used things such as cards, ____29____ and bookmarks. We can make ____30____ use of used things and protect the environment. 【答案】26. Sunday 27. playground 28. seven 29. toys 30. full 【解析】 【原文】As we all know, there are different kinds of sales in the world, such as yard sales, Christmas sales and end of season sales. Next Sunday there will be a sale in our school. It will be held on the playground. About two hundred students from seven classes are going to take part in the activity. We can sell used things such as cards, toys and bookmarks. Bikes and clothes may be charged in the yard. Also we can change used things for what we need. In my opinion, it is a very good activity. In this way, we cannot only make full use of used things but also protect the environment. 第二部分 语言运用 V. 完形填空 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How can you improve your spoken English? The first and the most important thing is to believe in ____31____. You should always be full of confidence (自信), ____32____ you will never be able to improve your English. You should often say to yourself, “Come on, don’t be afraid! ” You should never lose heart and never ____33____. Maybe you are afraid of losing face, but you should think since we are students and we’re ____34____ English, there’s no need to worry about anything. You must always be ____35____ in practice. There’s no problem that your pronunciation and intonation (语调) can’t be as ____36____ as the native (本地的) people because we are Chinese, and we don’t have ____37____ to live in foreign countries and talk with the people there all the time. But we must know that the main ____38____ to study English is to make ourselves understood and understand other people. You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you. Instead they will ____39____ you. So if you are brave enough, you’ll certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English. Don’t be ____40____ or afraid! Just have a try. 31. A. yourself B. myself C. yourselves D. itself 32. A. and B. so C. or D. but 33. A. put up B. take off C. look up D. give up 34. A. teaching B. learning C. writing D. singing 35. A. creative B. busy C. active D. silent 36. A. good B. well C. badly D. loud 37. A. background B. direction C. advice D. chances 38. A. influence B. way C. form D. rule 39. A. warn B. encourage C. refuse D. stop 40. A. happy B. proud C. brave D. shy 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，就如何提高英语口语提出建议，强调自信、积极练习的重要性，指出学习目的是交流，鼓励大家不要害羞，大胆尝试。 【31题详解】 句意：首要且最重要的事是相信你自己。 后文以“You should...”展开叙述，说明文章以第二人称“你”为对象，因此反身代词用yourself（你自己）。myself（我自己）、yourselves（你们自己）、itself（它自己）人称均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：你应该一直充满自信，否则你的英语永远无法进步。 前句说要自信，后句说无法进步，前后是条件与结果的关系——不自信就会无法进步。or意为“否则”，符合逻辑。and（和）、so（所以）、but（但是）均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：你永远不要灰心，也永远不要放弃。 前文“never lose heart”表示不要灰心，此处与之并列，表达不要停止努力。give up意为“放弃”，符合语境。put up（搭建）、take off（起飞/脱掉）、look up（查阅）均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：既然我们是学生且正在学习英语，就没必要担心任何事。 文章主题是提高英语口语，学生身份与学习英语直接相关。learning意为“学习”，符合语境。teaching（教）、writing（写）、singing（唱）均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：你必须在练习中一直保持积极主动。 练习口语需要主动开口。active意为“积极主动的”，符合语境。creative（有创造力的）、busy（忙碌的）、silent（沉默的）均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：你的发音和语调没法和本地人一样好是正常的。 本句含比较结构“as...as”，表示“和……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词原级。good为形容词，作be动词的表语，说明“发音和语调”与“本地人”达到同样的好水平。well是副词，修饰动词；badly（坏地）和loud（大声的）均不符合“口语水平”的比较语境。 【37题详解】 句意：我们没有机会住在国外、一直和当地人交流。 have chances to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“有机会做某事”。chances意为“机会”，符合语境。background（背景）、direction（方向）、advice（建议）均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：学习英语的主要方式是让别人理解我们，同时理解别人。 后文阐述学习英语的核心途径是交流。way意为“方式、方法”，符合语境。influence（影响）、form（形式）、rule（规则）均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：相反，他们会鼓励你。 前文说本地人不会嘲笑你，Instead表示转折，encourage意为“鼓励”，与嘲笑形成对比。warn（警告）、refuse（拒绝）、stop（停止）均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：不要害羞或者害怕！只管试一试。 后文“just have a try”说明要大胆尝试，不要退缩。shy意为“害羞的”，与afraid并列，符合全文鼓励大胆开口的主旨。happy（开心的）、proud（骄傲的）、brave（勇敢的）均不符合。 VI. 短文填空 （共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Do you ____41____ (know) Zhang Daqian? He was born in Neijiang, Sichuan ____42____ May 10,1899. He was one of the most famous Chinese artists of the ____43____ (twenty) century. At a young age, he was encouraged to paint by his family. In 1917, he went to Japan ____44____ (learn) painting. Two years ____45____ (late), he went to Shanghai to receive ____46____ (tradition) painting instruction (授课) from two famous Chinese ____47____ (paint). With the help of them, Zhang had the chance to study some ancient paintings. Zhang went to the north in ____48____ late 1920s. He began to work with a Beijing painter, Pu Xinyu. Zhang and Pu were so well-known ____49____ they were honored as “South Zhang and North Pu” . It showed ____50____ (they) high status (地位) in painting. In 1940, Zhang Daqian went to the caves (窟) of Mogao and Yulin. He ____51____ his group worked hard day and night there. ____52____ (final), they studied over 200 paintings. After this experience, his painting skills were much ____53____ (good) than before. Zhang ____54____ (pass) away in 1983, but his famous paintings remain in the world. One ____55____ (sell) at a very good price in 2021. 【答案】41. know 42. on 43. twentieth 44. to learn 45. later 46. traditional 47. painters 48. the 49. that 50. their 51. and 52. Finally 53. better 54. passed 55. was sold 【解析】 【导语】本文按照时间顺序，介绍国画大师张大千的生平求学经历、艺术发展历程以及他身后画作的价值。 【41题详解】 句意：你知道张大千吗？一般疑问句助动词Do后必须用动词原形know。 【42题详解】 句意：他于1899年5月10日出生在四川内江。具体到年月日的日期前，介词用on。 【43题详解】 句意：他是20世纪中国最著名的艺术家之一。the+序数词+century，表示“第……世纪”；故填twentieth。 【44题详解】 句意：1917年，他远赴日本学习绘画。不定式to do作目的状语，表“去往日本”的目的是学习绘画。故填to learn。 【45题详解】 句意：两年后，他来到上海，师从两位知名国画画家学习传统绘画技艺。固定搭配two years later两年之后。故填later。 【46题详解】 句意：两年后，他来到上海，师从两位知名国画画家学习传统绘画技艺。修饰名词painting instruction要用形容词traditional（传统的）。 【47题详解】 句意：两年后，他来到上海，师从两位知名国画画家学习传统绘画技艺。two（两位）后接可数名词复数；paint表示“画家”是 painter，复数painters。 【48题详解】 句意：20世纪20年代末，张大千去往北方。固定年代表达“in the+年份复数”，“in the late 1920s”表示“在20世纪20年代后期”。 【49题详解】 句意：他开始与北京画家溥心畬一同创作。张、溥二人声名远扬，被誉为 “南张北溥”。固定句型“so…that…”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【50题详解】 句意：这彰显了二人在画坛极高的地位。修饰名词high status（崇高地位），要用形容词性物主代词their。 【51题详解】 句意：他与团队日夜辛勤工作。He和his group是并列主语，用并列连词and连接。 【52题详解】 句意：最终，他们临摹研习了两百余幅壁画。修饰整个句子作状语，要用副词Finally（最后），句首首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：此番经历过后，他的画技较之从前精进许多。后面有比较级标志词than，good的比较级是better。 【54题详解】 句意：张大千于1983年与世长辞，但他的传世画作留存世间。in 1983是过去时间，谓语动词用一般过去时；pass变为passed。 【55题详解】 句意：2021年，他的一幅作品拍出高价。in 2021为过去时间；主语one（一幅画）和sell是被动关系“画作被售出”，一般过去时被动语态：was + 过去分词sold，故填was sold。 第三部分 阅读 Ⅶ、阅读理解 （共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other things are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you. B.O.B. B.O.B. is short for Bug-out Bag (求生背包). It’s a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it. Reasons to use a B.O.B. When disasters (灾难) like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations. Things in a B.O.B. A sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt. Drinking water. High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits. Necessary medicines. Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook. A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes. A flashlight. Money. A copy of all your important papers. (Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.) Places to keep a B.O.B. You should put a B.O.B. at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it. A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now. 56. Why do many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B? A. Because they need to continue to live after disasters happen. B. Because they have to save many people’s lives. C. Because they have no other useful things to take. D. Because they will be able to return in a short time. 57. Where should people not put their B.O.B.s? A. At home. B. In the car. C. In the office. D. On the road. 58. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere. B. People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B. C. It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. D. Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了求生背包（B.O.B.）的定义、使用原因、包含物品、存放位置以及其重要性，提醒人们提前准备以应对可能发生的灾难。 【56题详解】 Reasons to use a B.O.B.一栏提到：“When disasters (灾难) like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.”，表明原因是他们需要在灾难发生后继续生活。 【57题详解】 Places to keep a B.O.B.一栏提到：“Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.”，表明人们不能把求生背包放在路上。 【58题详解】 最后一段提到：“You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible.”，表明如果可能的话，最好准备多个求生背包。 B Life is like the four seasons. When I was young, it was the spring of my life. I started going to school and I learned many new things. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun shone but some days it didn’t. When I was twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a son and a daughter. In those days I didn’t have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. I started to get some gray hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell down from the trees. My children were university students and then my daughter became a doctor and my son became a scientist. They were so busy and had no time to see me. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day, I stopped working—I retired (退休). I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will still enjoy them to the end. 59. What was life like when the writer was young? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 60. What didn’t happen to the writer in the autumn of his life? A. His home became much quieter. B. He took care of his grandchild. C. His child studied at a university. D. He didn’t need to go to work. 61. Which of the following ages is probably in winter of his life? A. 15. B. 23. C. 45. D. 87. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文将人的一生比作四季，分别描写了人生春、夏、秋、冬四个阶段对应的生活经历与状态。 【59题详解】 原文第二段提到“When I was young, it was the spring of my life.”，说明了作者年少时期是人生的春天。 【60题详解】 原文第四段提到“My children were university students and then my daughter became a doctor and my son became a scientist. They were so busy and had no time to see me. My home was much quieter. One day, I stopped working—I retired.”，提及作者子女读大学、家中变得更安静、作者退休无需工作，只有“照顾孙子”的内容并未在文中出现文中。 【61题详解】 原文最后一段提到“But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will still enjoy them to the end.”，说明了人生冬天是年老体弱、时日不多的晚年阶段，87岁符合该阶段对应的年龄。 C ①Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it? Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction. ②A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert (沙漠), so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. ③Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. ④Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then come back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery (奥秘). Scientists have no good answers yet. ⑤However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 62. How can a certain kind of ants find their way? A. By sensing the earth’s magnetic field. B. By walking through a forest. C. By bringing food together. D. By counting their steps. 63. What can some fish do with the help of the earth’s magnetic field? A. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large area. B. They can swim a long way to a place and then come back. C. They can swim as far as 110 metres and bring food home. D. They can make a smell map of their swimming area. 64. What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph? A. To help animals. B. To keep city lights on. C. To change the environment. D. To travel at night. 65. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②—③④—⑤ B. ①—②③④—⑤ C. ①②③④—⑤ D. ①—②③④⑤ 【答案】62. D 63. B 64. A 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了部分动物天生具备的特殊方向感能力，如蚂蚁数步数、鱼类利用嗅觉或磁场导航，并指出人类活动对这些能力的影响及改善建议。 【62题详解】 根据第②段“A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost.”可知，这类蚂蚁通过数步数来认路。 【63题详解】 根据第④段“This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then come back.”可知，磁场帮助这类鱼游到远处再返回。 【64题详解】 根据第⑤段“To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.”可知，建议人们关掉一些灯以帮助动物。 【65题详解】 文章结构为：第①段总起，提出动物有特殊方向能力；第②③④段分别举例说明（蚂蚁数步数、鱼类嗅觉、磁场导航）；第⑤段转折，指出人类活动带来的问题及建议。因此结构为①—②③④—⑤。 D When a new year is coming, people often make New Year’s resolutions. The resolutions usually have to do with exercise, study, food and hobbies. But most people find it difficult to keep them. So, how can you keep the New Year’s resolutions? Try these ways. Write your resolutions down. Write down your resolutions in big letters and put them on the wall in your room. You can also use some pictures. For example, if you want to be thinner, you can draw a fat girl on the paper. Every time you see the picture, you will feel like eating less sweet food and fewer hamburgers. Use a calendar (日历). It is easy. Get a calendar. When you keep your promise, mark the day with a “√” on the calendar. Then try not to miss any day. Get a little help from others. Tell your parents or friends about your resolutions. Ask them to remind you to keep your promises. The more reminders, the better. Make it fun. Sometimes you may feel it’s boring to exercise or study, and you can’t keep your resolution. Then you can plan something to reward （奖励） yourself. For example, you can ask yourself to watch your favorite TV shows if you finish the homework on time. 66. What can the fat girl on the paper help us do? A. Remember our homework. B. Care about our own future. C. Make us eat less sweet food. D. Take up a new hobby. 67. Why do we need to use a calendar? A. To prepare our exams. B. To send information on time. C. To mark our birthdays. D. To mark days we keep our promise. 68. What does the underlined word “remind” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Help you to remember. B. Find something out. C. Take one’s place. D. Write something down. 69. What can we do when we find it’s boring to keep the resolution? A. Talk about the problem with others. B. Forget it as soon as possible. C. Plan interesting things after that. D. Do something interesting first. 70. What is the best title for the text? A. What are New Year’s resolutions? B. How to keep New Year’s resolutions? C. How to ask others for help? D. Why do we need to make plans? 【答案】66. C 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了坚持新年决心的四种实用方法：写下目标、使用日历、寻求他人提醒、给自己设置趣味奖励。 【66题详解】 原文第二段提到“For example, if you want to be thinner, you can draw a fat girl on the paper. Every time you see the picture, you will feel like eating less sweet food and fewer hamburgers.”，说明了纸上画的胖女孩能提醒我们少吃甜食。 【67题详解】 原文第三段提到“When you keep your promise, mark the day with a ‘√’ on the calendar.”，说明了使用日历是为了标记我们兑现承诺的日子。 【68题详解】 原文第四段提到“Tell your parents or friends about your resolutions. Ask them to remind you to keep your promises.”，结合语境让家人朋友帮忙提醒自己坚守目标，说明了remind意思是帮助你记起。 【69题详解】 原文最后一段提到“Sometimes you may feel it’s boring to exercise or study, and you can’t keep your resolution. Then you can plan something to reward yourself.”，说明了觉得坚持决心枯燥时，可以计划有趣的事作为奖励。 【70题详解】 原文第一段提到“So, how can you keep the New Year’s resolutions? Try these ways.”，全文围绕坚持新年决心的方法展开，说明了文章最佳标题是“How to keep New Year’s resolutions?”。 Ⅷ. 阅读表达 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 After a game like football, the players might get an X-ray in the hospital if they hurt their legs or arms. A dentist can use X-rays to look at teeth. And airport workers use an X-ray machine to check objects before a plane leaves. Nowadays, X-ray technology is widely used in medicine and other fields. X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen (1845 –1923). He found them quite by accident in 1895. One day, he discovered that an unknown kind of radiation (放射线) could hardly pass through hard objects like bones (骨头). Later, Röntgen took a photo of his wife’s hand. It clearly showed her ring and her bones. That was the first X-ray photo in the world. Why is there an “X” in the word X-ray? It’s because Röntgen couldn’t explain exactly how it worked. He just knew that X-rays were new and useful for science. In fact, X-rays soon became an important tool in medicine. With the help of X-rays, doctors could see inside the human body for the first time without surgery (外科手术). Röntgen was awarded the first Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in physics in 1901 for his discovery. When he was asked what he was thinking at the moment of discovery, he replied, “I didn’t think, I investigated (研究).” Röntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents (专利权) on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. 71. Where is X-ray technology used? ________________________________________________________________ 72. When were X-rays discovered? ________________________________________________________________ 73. Whose hand was in the first X-ray photo? ________________________________________________________________ 74. Why did Röntgen name the ray “X-ray”? ________________________________________________________________ 75. What do you think of Röntgen? And why? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. In medicine and other fields. 72. In 1895. 73. Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s wife’s. 74. Because he couldn’t explain exactly how it worked. 75. I think he is selfless. Because he gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen如何发现的X射线以及X射线的应用领域等。 【71题详解】 根据“Nowadays, X-ray technology is widely used in medicine and other fields.”可知，它被广泛应用于医学和其他领域。故填In medicine and other fields. 【72题详解】 根据“He found them quite by accident in 1895.”可知，X射线于1895年被发现。故填In 1895. 【73题详解】 根据“Later, Röntgen took a photo of his wife’s hand…That was the first X-ray photo in the world.”可知，第一张X光照片中的手是Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen的妻子的。故填Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s wife’s. 【74题详解】 根据“Why is there an ‘X’ in the word X-ray? It’s because Röntgen couldn’t explain exactly how it worked.”可知，因为Röntgen无法准确解释它是如何工作的，所以给其命名为“X-ray”。故填Because he couldn’t explain exactly how it worked. 【75题详解】 根据“Röntgen gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents (专利权) on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery.”可知，Röntgen把他的诺贝尔奖金捐给了他的大学。而且他从未为X射线申请过任何专利，以确保世界可以自由地利用他的发现，故可知他是一个无私的人。故填I think he is selfless. Because he gave away his Nobel Prize money to his university. And he never took out any patents on X-rays, to make sure that the world could freely make use of his discovery. 第四部分 情景交际 IX. 补全对话 （共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Tom. Have you heard that Chat GPT is very popular around the world? B: ____________76____________ What’s it about? A: It’s a new chatbot model (聊天机器人模型). It is very useful to everyone. B: Sounds interesting. ____________77____________ A: It can do lots of things, such as chatting with you, giving you advice and so on. It can even write an article for you. B: Wow! It seems that it is really smart and amazing. ____________78____________ A: It was invented by Sam Altman and he’s very good at computer science. B: ____________79____________ A: It was invented in 2022. Although ChatGPT is helpful, people believe there is still room for development. You can go online to search more information. B: Sounds great. Thank you for sharing. A: ____________80____________ 【答案】76. No, I haven’t./No. 77. What can it do? 78. Who invented it?/Who was it invented by? 79. When was it invented? 80. You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure./It’s a pleasure. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A与Tom的对话，二人围绕ChatGPT展开交流，依次谈论ChatGPT的基础介绍、功能、发明者、发明年份，最后以道谢和礼貌回应结束对话。 【76题详解】 后文Tom追问ChatGPT相关信息，说明他此前没有听说过，“No, I haven’t.”用于否定回答上文Have引导的现在完成时问句，匹配下文追问逻辑。 【77题详解】 后文A列举ChatGPT聊天、提建议、写文章等各类用途，“What can it do?”用来询问它具备的功能，承接下文功能介绍。 【78题详解】 后文A说明ChatGPT由Sam Altman研发，“Who invented it?/Who was it invented by?”用于询问产品的发明者，贴合下文答句内容。 【79题详解】 后文A给出2022年这个发明年份，“When was it invented?”用来询问它的诞生时间，对应下文时间信息。 【80题详解】 前文Tom向A表达感谢，“You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure./It’s a pleasure.”是回应他人道谢的标准礼貌用语，符合对话收尾语境。 第五部分 写作 X. 书面表达 （共计15分） 81. 一次同学聚会上，你见到以前的朋友Mike，他的变化很大。请根据表格内容写一篇短文描述Mike的变化。 In the past Now Appearance short; straight hair tall; curly hair Personality shy outgoing Hobby football singing … … … 注意： （1） 短文中必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2） 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3） 词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Last week, I saw Mike at a party. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, I saw Mike at the party. He has changed a lot. Mike used to be short. He used to have straight hair. Now he is a tall boy and has curly hair. He used to be shy. He had few friends. Now he is more outgoing than before. He has made many friends. He used to like playing football, but now he enjoys singing and reading books. He used to be late for school. He didn’t like English. Luckily, his English teacher is very patient. With the teacher’s help, he is better at English now. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：围绕Mike的外形、性格、爱好和学习变化这四个要点展开。 确定人称：第三人称 注意事项：词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数，不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称： [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段：开头交代聚会碰到Mike，发现对方变化很大，为下文详细描述变化作出铺垫； 主体段：从外形、性格和爱好等方面对比Mike的变化。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外形变化 过去：Mike used to be short. He used to have straight hair./ Mike, who used to be short, had straight hair in the past./ In the past, Mike was short with straight hair.等 现在：Now he is a tall boy and has curly hair./ Now he is a tall boy with curly hair./ Compared with before, he grows tall and his hair turns curly.等 要点二：性格变化 过去：He used to be shy. He had few friends./He used to be so shy that he had few friends./In the past, he was shy and hardly made any friends.等 现在：Now he is more outgoing than before. He has made many friends./Now he is more outgoing than before and has made lots of friends./ At present, he is much more outgoing than in the past and has gained a great many friends.等 要点三：爱好变化 过去和现在对比： He used to like playing football, but now he enjoys singing and reading books./ Unlike before when he loved playing football, he now prefers singing and reading./ Once a football fan, he now enjoys singing and reading.等 要点四：学习变化 过去：He used to be late for school. He didn’t like English. / In the past, he was often late for school and hated English./He not only used to arrive late for school, but also had no interest in English.等 现在：With the teacher’s help, he is better at English now./ Thanks to the teacher's help, he has made greater progress in English./ Because the teacher helped him, he is better at English now.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语听力试题，请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的ABC3个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, it's very kind . of you to help me with my math homework. It's very kind of you to help me with my math homework. Number two, may I take . your order now, sir? May I take your order now. sir? Number . three, how do . you learn new words? How do you learn new words? Number four. thanks for . giving me so much advice. Thanks for giving me so much advice. Number five, I wish you a wonderful trip. I wish you a wonderful trip. 2、听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。下面请听第一组对话，回答第六题。Number six. my teeth keeping, I can't standard. What should I do? You should see . a dentist. My teeth keeping, I can't stand IT. What should I do? You should see a dentist. Question, what's the matter . with the girl? What's the matter with the girl? 下面请听第二组对话，回答第七题。a car accident happened in our neighborhood yesterday. What were you doing when that . happened? Alice. I was walking my dog. A car accident happened in our neighborhood yesterday. What were you doing when that . happened? Alice. I was walking . my dog. Question, what was Alice doing when the car accident happened? What was Alice doing when the car accident happened? 下面请听第三组对话，回答第八题、第九题。is that boy playing the piano? Yes, he is. tom. And he . lost his hearing . when he was six years old, but he didn't give up learning to play the piano. Is that boy playing the piano? Yes, he is tom. And he . lost his hearing . when he was six years old, but he didn't give up learning to play the piano. Question number eight, what is tom doing now? What is tom doing now? Question number nine, what can we know about tom? What can we know about tom? 下面请听第四组对话，回答10至12题。what do you . usually do in your free time? I usually go winning. Sometimes I go cycling. I don't like running. I like walking. Do you do a lot of walking every day? Yes, I walk for half an hour every morning, about two kilometers. It's good for my health. What do you usually do in your free time? I usually go winning. Sometimes I go cycling. I don't like running. I like walking. Do you do a lot of walking every day? Yes, I walk for half an hour every morning. About two kilometers is good for my health. Question number ten, what does the boy usually do in his free time? What does the boy usually do in his free time? Question number . eleven. how far does the girl walk every day? How far does the girl walk . every day? Question number twelve, what does the girl think of walking? What does the girl think of walking? 下面请听第五组对话，回答。第十三题至15题。Good morning, judy. What's the matter? I don't feel very well. I have a headache. Open your mouth and let me have a check. Oh, I see you have . a cold. Do I have to stay in bed? Yes, you'd Better stand home for two or three days. Is IT serious? No, but you really need to take this medicine three times a day and two pills each time. Okay, I see. Good . morning, judy. What's the matter? I don't feel very well. I have a headache. Open your mouth and let me have a check. Oh, I see you have . a cold. Do I have to stay in bed? Yes, you'd Better stand home for two or three days. Is IT serious? No, but you really need to take this medicine three times a day and two pills each time. Okay, I see question . number thirteen. What do this . problem? What's do this problem? Question number . fourteen. how long does he need to stay at home? How long does SHE need to . stay at home? Question number . fifteen. how many pills should SHE have each day? How many pills should you . have each day? 下面请听第六组对话，回答第16题至18题。Hello, may I speak to tom? Sorry, he isn't in. He went to the city library an hour ago. Can I leave a message? Of course, go . ahead. dr. Will give a talk in the school hall tomorrow morning. I will start nine. All students shouldn't be late for IT. okay. I'll tell him when he comes back. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Hello, may I speak to tom? Sorry, he isn't in. He went to the city library an hour ago. Can I leave a message? Of course. Go ahead. dr. Son will give a talk in the school hall tomorrow morning. I will start nine. All students shouldn't be late for IT. Okay, i'll tell him when he comes back. Thank you very much. You're . welcome. Question number . sixteen. where was time now? Where's tom now? Question number . seventeen. who will give the talk? Who will give the talk? Question number . eighteen. when will the talk start tomorrow? When will the talk start tomorrow? 3、听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两段材料和问题，每段材料和问题读两遍。请你听完材料和问题的第二遍朗读后从各小题所给出的AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案。下面请听第一段材料回答19至21题。Hi everybody. I am Jerry. Last summer, I went to my grandfather's farm with my parents. At first, I thought I would be boring because there were no computer games or friends, but then I began to enjoy my stay. IT was a rainy day. When I arrived. The road was full of water, and my favorite shoes got dirty. They got so dirty that I wanted to throw them away. I was so upset and I didn't talk to anyone. But soon I saw how beautiful the farm was. I also made many new friends. I often played with them. The days that I spent with my grandfather were the most wonderful. He helped me catch fish and taught me how to cook on the farm. I was very happy in . that summer. Hi everybody, I am Jerry blast. summer. I went to my grandfather's farm with my parents. At first I thought I would be boring because there were no computer games or friends, but then I began to enjoy my stay. IT was a rainy day when I arrived. The road was full of water and my favorite shoes got dirty. They got so dirty that I wanted to throw them away. I was so upset and I didn't talk to anyone. But soon I saw how beautiful the farm was. I also made many new friends. I often played with them. The days that I spent with my grandfather were the most wonderful. He helped me catch fish and taught me how to cook on the farm. I was very happy in that summer. Question number . nineteen. how was the weather when Jerry arrived? How was the weather when . Jerry arrived? Question number . twenty. why did Jerry want to throw his shoes? Why did Jerry want to throw . his shoes? Question number twenty one, what was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? What was the most wonderful thing for Jerry? 下面请听第二段材料，回答22至25题。Daniel works for a newspaper. He is a reporter. Although he is american, he is interested in chinese culture. He has a daughter and two sons. His daughter lidia is seven years old. When SHE was two years old, he started to learn chinese. Now, ladies chinese is really good. SHE loves chinese songs best. Daniel also wants the songs to learn chinese. Daniel is wife daily are learning chinese too. Now Daisy can see some animal names in chinese. Daniel works for a newspaper. He is a reporter. Although he is american, he is interested in chinese culture. He has a daughter and two sons. His daughter lidia is seven years old. When SHE was two years old, he started to learn chinese. Now lady's chinese is really good. SHE loves chinese songs best. Daniel also wants his sons to learn chinese. Daniel and his wife Daisy are learning chinese too. Now Daisy can say some animal names in chinese. Question number . twenty two. what does Daniel do? What does animal do? Question number twenty three, how many children does Daniel have? How many children does Daniel have? Question number twenty four. how old was . Daniel daughter when he began to learn chinese? How old was Daniel daughter when he began to learn chinese? Question number . twenty five. what can daily say in chinese? What can dac say in chinese? 4、听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。As we all know, there are different kinds of sales in the world, such as you are sales, Christmas sales and end of season and sales. Next sunday, there will be a sale in our school. IT will be held on the playground, about two hundred students from seven classes. Are you going to take part in the activity? We can sell used things such as cards to its end. BookMarks, bikes and clothes may be charged in the yard. Also, we can change use things for what we need. In my opinion, IT is a very good activity. In this way, we can not only make full use of used things, but also protect the environment. As we all know, there are different kinds of sales in the world, such as yard sales, Christmas sales and the end of season sales. Next sunday, there will be a sale in our school. IT will be held on the playground. About two hundred students from seven classes are going to take part in the activity. We can sell used things such as cards, toys and bookMarks. Bikes and clothes may be charged in the yard. Also, we can change, use things for what we need. In my opinion, this is a very good activity. In this way, we can not only make full use of use things, but also protect the environment. 听力到此结束，预祝同学们考试顺利。