Unit 2 Teenage problems 词汇巩固练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit2核心词汇，通过递进式模块设计实现从基础变形到语篇应用的词汇能力系统培养，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|13题|词形变化训练|覆盖动词、形容词等词类变形，构建词汇形态认知基础| |重点短语|20题|短语中英互译|积累话题核心短语，搭建词汇应用桥梁| |完成句子|8题|汉译英语境填空|实现短语在单句语境中的灵活运用| |单词填空|15题|单句语法应用|考查词汇在语法情境中的适当形式选择| |短文填空|10空|语篇综合填空|整合单元词汇，提升语篇层面的词汇运用能力|

译林九上Unit2 Teenage problems词汇巩固练习 一、词性转换 1. argue v. _ _ (n.) 2. decide v. _ _ (n.) _ (adj.) 3. patient adj. _ _ (n.) _ (反义词 adj.) 4. communicate v. _ _ (n.) _ (n. 人) 5. normal adj. _ _ (adv.) _ (反义词 adj.) 6. rapid adj. _ _ (adv.) 7. strange adj. _ _ (n.) _ (adv.) 8. mean adj. _ _ (n.) _ (adj. 有意义的) _ (adj. 无意义的) 9. worry v./n. _ _ (adj. 修饰人) _ (adj. 修饰物) 10. stress n./v. _ _ (adj. 修饰人) _ (adj. 修饰物) 11. pain n. _ _ (adj.) 12. sleep v./n. _ _ (adj. 困倦的) _ (adj. 睡着的) 13. encourage v. _ _ (n.) 二、重点短语翻译 1. 情绪低落 _ 2. 减少;削减 _ 3. 使某人极度焦虑 _ 4. 经历;遭受 _ 5. 支持;维护 _ 6. 使某人沮丧 _ 7. 坚持 _ 8. 落后 _ 9. 做决定 _ 10. 与……交流 _ 11. 与……争吵 _ 12. 对……严格 _ 13. 允许某人做某事 _ 14. 感到孤独 _ 15. 熬夜 _ 16. 与……相处融洽 _ 17. 担心 _ 18. 请求建议 _ 19. 后悔做某事 _ 20. 全神贯注于 _ 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 最近我压力很大,因为我期末考试考砸了。 I am _ lately because I failed my midterm exams. 2. 你应该减少玩手机的时间,把更多精力放在学习上。 You should _ the time you spend on your mobile phone and focus more on your studies. 3. 我和父母吵架后总是感到情绪低落。 I always _ after arguing with my parents. 4. 老师建议我和朋友们好好沟通。 The teacher advised me to _ my friends. 5. 如果你落后了,不要犹豫,立刻向老师求助。 If you _, don't hesitate to ask your teachers for help. 6. 她后悔在考试前没有认真复习。 She _ hard before the exam. 7. 在内心深处,我知道父母是爱我的。 _ my heart, I know my parents love me. 8. 面对欺凌,我们应该勇敢站出来维护自己。 When facing bullying, we should bravely _ ourselves. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 第一组 normal argue communicate decision patient rapid strict silly 1. It's _ for teenagers to have problems during their teenage years. 2. After a heated _, they finally reached a _ to work together. 3. My parents are very _ with me because they want me to get into a good high school. 4. The teacher told us to be _ when dealing with difficult problems. 5. We should learn how to _ effectively with our parents. 6. The _ development of technology has changed our lives greatly. 7. It is _ to spend too much time on mobile phones. You should cut back on screen time. 8. Have you made a _ about your future plans? 第二组 worry suffer stress pain mean sleep shame focus mood 1. The bad news made all of us _ about our safety. 2. He was _ from a serious illness and in great _. 3. Too much _ can make you feel tired and change your _. 4. I regret _ so late last night. 5. It's a _ that you didn't try your best. 6. You should _ on your studies if you want to improve. 7. I didn't _ to hurt you. 五、选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每空仅填一词。 argue normal communicate decision patient regret advice suffer strict pressure Do you know that it's (1)_ for teenagers to have problems? Many of us (2)_ from stress and (3)_. Sometimes we (4)_ with our parents because they are too (5)_ with us. My friend Tom didn't use to (6)_ with his parents. He often felt stressed and would (7)_ his past mistakes. Later, he took his teacher's (8)_ and made a (9)_ to change. Now he knows he should be more (10)_ and learn to understand his parents. 参考答案 一、词性转换 1. argument 2. decision; decisive 3. patience; impatient 4. communication; communicator 5. normally; abnormal 6. rapidly 7. stranger; strangely 8. meaning; meaningful; meaningless 9. worried; worrying 10. stressed; stressful 11. painful 12. sleepy; asleep 13. encouragement 二、重点短语翻译 1. be in low spirits 2. cut back on 3. stress sb out 4. go through 5. stand up for 6. get sb down 7. stick to 8. fall behind 9. make a decision 10. communicate with 11. argue with 12. be strict with 13. allow sb to do sth 14. feel lonely 15. stay up late 16. get along well with 17. be worried about / worry about 18. ask for advice 19. regret doing sth 20. focus on 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. under a lot of stress / stressed out 2. cut back on 3. feel in low spirits 4. communicate well with 5. fall behind 6. regretted not studying / regretted not revising / regretted not working 7. Deep down in 8. stand up for 四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 第一组 1. normal 2. argument; decision 3. strict 4. patient 5. communicate 6. rapid 7. silly 8. decision 第二组 1. worried 2. suffering; pain 3. stress; mood 4. sleeping 5. shame 6. focus 7. mean 五、短文填空 1. normal 2. suffer 3. pressure 4. argue 5. strict 6. communicate 7. regret 8. advice 9. decision 10. patient 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $