精品解析:江苏省盐城市阜宁县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

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2026-07-11
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 盐城市
地区(区县) 阜宁县
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文件大小 6.96 MB
发布时间 2026-07-11
更新时间 2026-07-11
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审核时间 2026-07-11
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2025年秋学期九年级期中学情调研英语试题 考试时间:120分钟,总分:140分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. What is the girl’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does Jack usually relax himself? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the boy think the girl can be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s the girl’s problem? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What is Miss Green like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Creative. B. Active. C. Organized. 6. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why do some teenagers feel stressed? A. They have too many exams. B. They have too much homework to do. C. They don’t know how to make friends with others. 8. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The woman can take the seat. B. Someone else will take the seat. C. The man will take the seat himself. 9. What’s the woman’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Work even harder. B. Run away from work. C. Plan time better. 10. How is Lucy feeling? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Excited. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold. B. He can’t find the key to his bike. C. He is ill. 12. What color is the key ring to his bike? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Black. 听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Name: Lucy Age:12 Birthplace: ____13____ Living place: China School name: No. 5 Secondary School Class: ____14____ Hobbies: Walking, drawing, swimming Appearance: wear glasses, ____15____ 13. A. England B. the USA C. France 14. A. Class 7, Grade 8 B. Class 6, Grade 8 C. Class 6, Grade 7 15. A. tall and strong B. slim and tall C. slim and strong 听短文,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Why are some books green? A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes. B. Because green is beautiful and interesting: C. Because most students like this colour. 17. How does the colour red make people feel? A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry. 18. What colour is a soft colour according to the article? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Black. 19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants? A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour. 20. What’s the main topic of the passage? A. Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings. 二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Bob (B) and Emma (E) are chatting after class. B: Hi, Emma! ____21____ Do you have time for that after studying? E: Yeah! I finish homework first, then draw for 30 minutes. ____22____ B: Lucky you! I love guitar. But my mum doesn’t allow my playing. ____23____ E: Why not talk to her? Tell her guitar makes you study better later. B: ____24____ Maybe I can show her I still get good grades. E: Exactly! ____25____ B: Thanks, Emma. A. She says it wastes time. B. That’s a good idea! C. It helps me relax after practice. D. Balance is the key. E. You’re always drawing after class. 三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Leo was a bright boy, but his fear of speaking in public was like a giant wall in front of him. When his English teacher announced a school-wide speech contest, all his classmates were ____26____. Only Leo’s heart sank. The thought of standing ____27____ on a stage, with hundreds of eyes watching him, made his hands sweat (出汗). “Leo, you have such good ideas. You should ____28____,” his teacher encouraged him. For days, Leo was locked in a ____29____ inside his mind. One part of him wanted to run away, but another small voice whispered, “What if you can?” That night, he talked to his grandmother. “Grandma,” he said, “I’m so ____30____ of making a fool of myself.” She smiled wisely and said, “Courage is not the ____31____ of fear, my dear. It is the ____32____ that something is more important than fear. Your voice is important.” Hearing this, Leo felt a spark of (一丝) ____33____. He decided to try. He wrote his speech about “The Power of Kindness.” He ____34____ in front of his mirror every night. His reflection became his first audience. The day of the contest arrived. As he walked onto the stage, the spotlight felt ____35____ than the sun. His mind went blank for a second. He saw the sea of faces and felt his heart beat like a drum. He was about to ____36____. But then he saw his grandmother and teacher smiling at him. He took a deep ____37____, just as he had practiced. He began to speak. His voice was shaky at first, but as he continued, it grew ____38____ and clearer. He forgot his fear and shared his ideas from the heart. He didn’t win first prize, but he received warm applause. Walking off the stage, he felt lighter than air. He had not ____39____ the competition, but he had conquered his own fear. That day, Leo learned a lifelong lesson: the greatest ____40____ we ever make is from the prison of our fears to the freedom of our potential. He is more confident now and not afraid of taking on new challenges. 26. A. relaxed B. excited C. proud D. nervous 27. A. alone B. lonely C. single D. lone 28. A. take time B. take part C. take up D. take away 29. A. struggle B. battle C. fight D. war 30. A. afraid B. scared C. terrified D. frightened 31. A. loss B. absence C. lack D. silence 32. A. discovery B. voice C. discussion D. future 33. A. strength B. power C. energy D. force 34. A. said B. spoke C. practiced D. talked 35. A. emptier B. fuller C. hotter D. whiter 36. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away 37. A. air B. breath C. rest D. break 38. A. weaker B. softer C. stronger D. lower 39. A. beaten B. won C. lost D. defeated 40. A. journey B. travel C. trip D. tour 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (一)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hello, my name is Megan Williams and I am your ninth-grade English teacher. This will be my fourth year teaching ninth graders at Sunshine Middle School. I am so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I am sure we are going to have a school year full of fun. Education: I graduated with a master’s degree (硕士学位) in English Education from Sunshine University in 2019. Welcome to the ninth grade! I am pleased to welcome you to the 2025-2026 school year! You will get a lot of new knowledge this year. As a student, your job is to learn, think, ask questions and make mistakes. My goal (目标) is to help you develop love for learning. I will also focus on teaching life skills in my class. I am looking forward to a wonderful 2025-2026 school year with all of you! My Favourites Food: Dumplings and noodles Drink: hot chocolate Sports: swimming, hiking Hobbies: travelling, writing Book: The Little Prince Subjects: Science, Music Contact Me Please feel free to contact me at any time with questions. Email: meganwilliams@gmss.edu.com 41. Who does Miss Williams make this self-introduction (自我介绍) to? A. Her children. B. The parents. C. Other teachers. D. The students. 42. What can we know about Miss Williams? A. She loves sandwiches best. B. She can swim. C. She is interested in science and art. D. She loves all kinds of drinks. 43. What can you learn from the article? A. Miss Williams was a teacher at Sunshine University years ago. B. This is Miss Williams’ first time to be a ninth-grade teacher. C. Miss Williams has been teaching for six years at Sunshine Middle School. D. Students can contact Miss Williams by e-mail. B The song Happy Birthday to You is an example of just how interesting the world is. Think about this song—it is only 6 notes. Yet it is one of the best-known songs in the world. It was written in 1893 by Mildred and Patty Hill and first published with the words, “Good morning to you”. The words “Happy Birthday to You” were first seen in print in 1924, although the author is unknown. The Clayton F. Summy Company became the song’s publisher in 1935. Through a series of purchases and acquisitions (收购), the song now belongs to AOL Time Warner. ASCAP represents the song for public performance licensing. Happy Birthday to You brings in about $2 million per year. If you ever hear the song in a movie, TV show or an advertisement, a licensing fee has been paid. Any manufacturer that plays the song pays a licensing fee. The manufacturer of any musical card playing the song pays a licensing fee. This 6-note song is a big business. 44. The words “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in print ________. A. in 1893 B. in 1924 C. in 1935 D. in 1991 45. If you play the song in your movie, you should ________. A. bring some money B. make a toy C. pay a licensing fee D. have a big business 46. The best title for this passage is ________. A. How Music Licensing Works B. The Tale of Happy Birthday to You C. Licensing the Song of Happy Birthday to You D. To Know More about AOL Time Warner C As I grow up, I know that life plays a very important role (角色) in my education. I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention, and you can know what I call the school of life. Use your head You have to be smart to survive in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail. Set your goals In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basis of solid and complete work. Make a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals. Respect your superiors (上级) Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same? Keep your cool You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing. The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. 47. According to the passage, what is the key to finishing work well? A. Asking superiors for help. B. Setting clear goals. C. Starting with easy tasks. D. Working with teammates. 48. What should you do when you disagree with your boss? A. Argue with him directly. B. Ignore his orders. C. Respect him and follow his instructions. D. Quit the job immediately. 49. What will happen if you let emotions control you in business? A. You will get a promotion. B. You will ruin the whole thing. C. You will make more friends. D. You will finish work faster. 50. What does the writer suggest readers treat every situation as? A. A game. B. A learning experience. C. A challenge to avoid. D. A chance to show off. D Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel by Jonathan Swift. It tells the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor who loves sailing and exploring the world. During one of his voyages, his ship meets a terrible storm and is wrecked. Gulliver is the only survivor and swims to a strange island. When he wakes up, he finds himself tied to the ground by many tiny ropes. He soon discovers he is in the land of Lilliput, where the people are only about six inches tall! The Lilliputians are initially afraid of this “giant,” but they soon realize Gulliver is friendly. He learns their language and helps them in their war against a nearby island by stealing the enemy’s ships. Later, Gulliver travels to other strange lands. In one place, he meets the Houyhnhnms, who are intelligent horses that can talk. They are the masters of the land, while the ugly, human-like creatures called Yahoos are their servants. The Houyhnhnms live a simple and peaceful life, and they are shocked by Gulliver’s stories about war and human society. Gulliver’s Travels is more than just an adventure story. Through Gulliver’s eyes, Swift makes fun of the foolishness and bad habits of 18th-century English society. The book makes readers think about human nature and the world we live in. 51. What is Lemuel Gulliver’s job? A. A ship captain. B. A ship’s doctor. C. A language teacher. D. A soldier. 52. How do the Lilliputians first react when they see Gulliver? A. They welcome him warmly. B. They tie him up because they are scared. C. They ask him to be their king. D. They run away immediately. 53. What does Gulliver do to help the Lilliputians in their war? A. He fights the enemy soldiers directly. B. He teaches them how to build ships. C. He steals the enemy’s ships. D. He acts as a spy for them. 54. In the land of the Houyhnhnms, who are the masters? A. The ugly Yahoos. B. The intelligent horses. C. The Lilliputians. D. The human visitors. 55. What is the main purpose of Jonathan Swift in writing Gulliver’s Travels? A. To teach people how to sail a ship. B. To describe different animals around the world. C. To tell a true story about his own life. D. To criticize the problems in human society. (二)(10分) 阅读下列短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 It’s often said that children are the apple of their parents’ eyes. As a son or daughter, you may also want to make your parents proud. Here are certain things you can do. Talk to them as often as you can Every parent wants their children to trust them enough to talk to them when they are happy and when they are feeling low. Therefore, don’t be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world. ____56____ Share your achievements, both big and small. Your parents are always ready to cheer for you. ____57____ One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved. As they grow older, you need to understand that they become slower. Be helpful If you live at home, you can be a good son or daughter by helping around with housework. ____58____ Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do. Help with laundry, make dinner and even set the table. Helping around ensures they have time to rest and do other things. ____59____ Respect them You can do everything on this list, but without respecting your parents, nothing else you do matters. ____60____ If you have done wrong, apologize and avoid repeating the same mistake again. When you are out with friends, call your parents and let them know you’re okay. When you show them respect, it can go a long way in strengthening your relationship with them. A. Have patience with them. B. Start by cleaning your own room. C. It feels good when you help keep things together. D. Your parents can share your worries. E. When they are talking, you listen without cutting in on them. F. The same way you would call them when happy. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分) 五、词汇运用(满分25分) (一)(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。 play, museum, encourage, know, be born Elvis Presley (猫王) was one of the most well-known musical artists in America, who is also ____61____ as the King of Rock and Roll. Although I ____62____ in a different time, I still love his music deeply. His works ____63____ me to go after my dreams bravely. Presley’s music is often ____64____ by other artists all around the world. His house, Graceland, has become a ____65____. Since it was opened to the public, it has been a very popular tourist destination (目的地). guitar, musician, person, country, have a gift for Presley was born in 1935 into a loving but poor family. He first developed a love of singing when he was a child. He listened to many different kinds of music back then, including ____66____ music and blues music. But a teacher told Presley that he didn’t ____67____ music. Presley didn’t think so and he didn’t lose heart. The next day, he took his ____68____ to school and sang a beautiful song with it. In 1954, his first song. That’s All Right came out. From then on, Presley got famous quickly, as both a ____69____ and actor. His first film Love Me Tender was also a big hit at the time. However, Presley’s ____70____ life did not go really well. He had a weight problem, and he and his wife separated in 1973. Finally, Elvis Presley died at the young age of 42. (二)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。 As students, we often face different challenges in learning. It’s i____71____ to set a high standard for ourselves but not be too hard on ourselves. When we finish a task c____72____, we should praise ourselves—self-praise is as v____73____ as others’ encouragement. Our teachers a____74____ encourage us to create new ways to study. Sometimes, s____75____ listening carefully in class and taking notes can help us a lot. We can also r____76____ key points in a, notebook to review later. When we f____77____ angry or stressed, learning to control our emotions is necessary. Keeping s____78____ for a while can calm us down. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Each mistake is a chance to improve. When the teacher gives a low m____79____, it’s not a failure but a reminder to try harder. And when others p____80____ your progress, cherish (珍惜) it and keep moving forward. Remember, growth comes from continuous effort, not perfection. 六、读写综合(满分30分) (一)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读并回答问题。答案不超过六个词。 Are you sometimes a little bit tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is because of the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you get up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (雇主) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 81. What causes afternoon sleepiness? _____________________________________________________ 82. What did the sleep experiments show? _____________________________________________________ 83. Why do people nap in warm climates? _____________________________________________________ 84. When is the best time to take a nap? _____________________________________________________ 85. How can you make the most of a nap? _____________________________________________________ (二)书面表达。(满分20分) 86. 你班正在竞选班长,假如你是Shirley,你想应聘(apply for)该职位,需要向Mr. Black提交英文自荐信。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。 注意:内容需包含所有要点,词数不少于100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Black, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the new monitor of our class because I think _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Shirley 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期九年级期中学情调研英语试题 考试时间:120分钟,总分:140分 第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 1. What is the girl’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your animal sign, Lisa? B: My animal sign is tiger, so I am very brave. 2. How does Jack usually relax himself? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Jack, how do you usually relax yourself? B: By playing the guitar. You know the music makes me comfortable. 3. What does the boy think the girl can be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a doctor or a teacher in the future. B: You are impatient sometimes. I don’t think doctor or teacher is suitable for you. 4. What’s the girl’s problem? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s too noisy in my home. I can’t do my homework carefully. B: Why not talk about it with your parents? Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching it. 5. What is Miss Green like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Creative. B. Active. C. Organized. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: What do you think of Miss Green? W: She’s a good manager. She plans all her work very well. 6. What does the man think the colour of nature is? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the color of nature? B: Blue. Oh, sorry. It’s green. It represents new life and growth too. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Why do some teenagers feel stressed? A. They have too many exams. B. They have too much homework to do. C. They don’t know how to make friends with others. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear some teenagers often feel stressed. M: Yes. They are too busy with their exams. 8. What does the man mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The woman can take the seat. B. Someone else will take the seat. C. The man will take the seat himself. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Do you mind if I sit here? B: Of course not. 9. What’s the woman’s advice? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Work even harder. B. Run away from work. C. Plan time better. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m tired out. I have too much work to do every day. B: Plan the time wisely and you will keep yourself away from stress. 10. How is Lucy feeling? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Excited. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don’t need to worry. B: But I always worry about taking exams. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What’s wrong with Tom? A. He has a cold. B. He can’t find the key to his bike. C. He is ill. 12. What color is the key ring to his bike? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Black. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, you look worried. What’s wrong with you? B: I can’t find the key to my bike. I might have left it somewhere. A: Don’t worry. Let’s see where it could be. B: I think I might have lost it during the PE class. So it must be on the playground. A: What colour is your key ring? B: It’s yellow. A: Great. You see yellow is bright colour. Look. Isn’t this yours? B: Oh, yes, it is. Thank you. 听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Name: Lucy Age:12 Birthplace: ____13____ Living place: China School name: No. 5 Secondary School Class: ____14____ Hobbies: Walking, drawing, swimming Appearance: wear glasses, ____15____ 13. A. England B. the USA C. France 14. A. Class 7, Grade 8 B. Class 6, Grade 8 C. Class 6, Grade 7 15. A. tall and strong B. slim and tall C. slim and strong 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. My name is Lucy. I am English. My parents work in China, so I come here too. I am twelve. Now I am in Class 7, Grade 8 at Number Five Secondary School. I am a new student. My Chinese teacher is Miss Li. She is very nice to me. I have a sister. Her name is Mary. She is at a different school. I have many hobbies. I like walking. I like drawing. I also like swimming. I wear glasses, but my sister doesn’t. At the weekend, I often go to the cinema. I like eating fish and I look very slim and tall. 听短文,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. Why are some books green? A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes. B. Because green is beautiful and interesting: C. Because most students like this colour. 17. How does the colour red make people feel? A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry. 18. What colour is a soft colour according to the article? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Black. 19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants? A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour. 20. What’s the main topic of the passage? A. Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors make people feel nervous. Now this kind of knowledge is used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green, because green make students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also how to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have read tables or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. 二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) Bob (B) and Emma (E) are chatting after class. B: Hi, Emma! ____21____ Do you have time for that after studying? E: Yeah! I finish homework first, then draw for 30 minutes. ____22____ B: Lucky you! I love guitar. But my mum doesn’t allow my playing. ____23____ E: Why not talk to her? Tell her guitar makes you study better later. B: ____24____ Maybe I can show her I still get good grades. E: Exactly! ____25____ B: Thanks, Emma. A. She says it wastes time. B. That’s a good idea! C. It helps me relax after practice. D. Balance is the key. E. You’re always drawing after class. 【答案】21. E 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段课后对话,主要讲述了Bob和Emma讨论课后兴趣爱好(Emma喜欢画画,Bob喜欢吉他但被母亲反对),Emma建议Bob与母亲沟通并证明弹吉他不影响学习,体现了平衡学习与兴趣的重要性。 【21题详解】 Bob说“Hi, Emma!”,后文问“Do you have time for that after studying?”。选项E.“You’re always drawing after class.”承接前文打招呼,指出Emma课后总是画画,自然引出后文“学习后有时间做那件事吗?(指画画)”,逻辑连贯。 【22题详解】 Emma说“我先完成作业,然后画30分钟”,后文应补充画画带来的感受。选项C.“It helps me relax after practice.”说明画画帮助她放松,与“完成作业后画画”形成因果衔接。 【23题详解】 Bob说“我喜欢吉他,但我妈妈不允许我弹”,后文Emma建议“为什么不和她谈谈?”。选项A.“She says it wastes time.”补充了妈妈不允许弹吉他的原因(他们认为弹吉他浪费时间),与后文Emma建议“告诉妈妈吉他让你学习更好”形成因果关系。 【24题详解】 Emma建议Bob与妈妈沟通,Bob说“也许我可以向她展示我仍然取得好成绩”。选项B.“That’s a good idea!”表达对Emma建议的认可,与后文“也许我可以……”构成顺承关系。 【25题详解】 Emma说“Exactly!”,后文Bob说“Thanks, Emma.”。选项D.“Balance is the key.”作为Emma的总结性语句,概括了对话核心观点(平衡学习与兴趣是关键),与后文Bob的感谢形成自然收尾。 三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) Leo was a bright boy, but his fear of speaking in public was like a giant wall in front of him. When his English teacher announced a school-wide speech contest, all his classmates were ____26____. Only Leo’s heart sank. The thought of standing ____27____ on a stage, with hundreds of eyes watching him, made his hands sweat (出汗). “Leo, you have such good ideas. You should ____28____,” his teacher encouraged him. For days, Leo was locked in a ____29____ inside his mind. One part of him wanted to run away, but another small voice whispered, “What if you can?” That night, he talked to his grandmother. “Grandma,” he said, “I’m so ____30____ of making a fool of myself.” She smiled wisely and said, “Courage is not the ____31____ of fear, my dear. It is the ____32____ that something is more important than fear. Your voice is important.” Hearing this, Leo felt a spark of (一丝) ____33____. He decided to try. He wrote his speech about “The Power of Kindness.” He ____34____ in front of his mirror every night. His reflection became his first audience. The day of the contest arrived. As he walked onto the stage, the spotlight felt ____35____ than the sun. His mind went blank for a second. He saw the sea of faces and felt his heart beat like a drum. He was about to ____36____. But then he saw his grandmother and teacher smiling at him. He took a deep ____37____, just as he had practiced. He began to speak. His voice was shaky at first, but as he continued, it grew ____38____ and clearer. He forgot his fear and shared his ideas from the heart. He didn’t win first prize, but he received warm applause. Walking off the stage, he felt lighter than air. He had not ____39____ the competition, but he had conquered his own fear. That day, Leo learned a lifelong lesson: the greatest ____40____ we ever make is from the prison of our fears to the freedom of our potential. He is more confident now and not afraid of taking on new challenges. 26. A. relaxed B. excited C. proud D. nervous 27. A. alone B. lonely C. single D. lone 28. A. take time B. take part C. take up D. take away 29. A. struggle B. battle C. fight D. war 30. A. afraid B. scared C. terrified D. frightened 31. A. loss B. absence C. lack D. silence 32. A. discovery B. voice C. discussion D. future 33. A. strength B. power C. energy D. force 34. A. said B. spoke C. practiced D. talked 35. A. emptier B. fuller C. hotter D. whiter 36. A. give up B. give in C. give out D. give away 37. A. air B. breath C. rest D. break 38. A. weaker B. softer C. stronger D. lower 39. A. beaten B. won C. lost D. defeated 40. A. journey B. travel C. trip D. tour 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩Leo害怕公开演讲,面对全校演讲比赛满心退缩,在奶奶的开导下明白勇气不是毫无畏惧,而是懂得有比恐惧更重要的事。他坚持练习站上舞台,虽未夺冠,却成功克服内心胆怯。故事告诉我们:人生最有意义的征程,是突破内心恐惧、释放自身潜力。 【26题详解】 句意:当他的英语老师宣布全校演讲比赛时,他所有的同学都很兴奋。 根据后文“Only Leo’s heart sank”,说明其他同学是“兴奋的”,excited符合题意。relaxed“放松的”、proud“自豪的”、nervous“紧张的”,均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意:独自站在舞台上,成百上千双眼睛盯着他,这个想法让他手心出汗。 根据“on a stage”,表示“独自一人”站在台上,alone“独自的”符合题意。lonely“孤独的”(指内心感受)、single“单个的”(侧重数量)、lone“孤单的”(多用于诗歌或文学),均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意:“Leo,你有这么好的想法,你应该参加。”他的老师鼓励他。 根据前文老师鼓励他参加比赛,take part意为“参加”,符合题意。take time“花时间”、take up“占据/开始从事”、take away“拿走”,均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意:一连几天,Leo陷入了内心的挣扎。 根据后文“One part of him wanted to run away, but another small voice whispered”,说明他内心在“挣扎”,struggle“挣扎”符合题意。battle“战斗,斗争’”、fight“战斗”(常指具体打架)、war“战争”(规模更大),均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意:“奶奶,”他说,“我很害怕自己出丑。” 根据前文他害怕公开演讲,以及后文奶奶安慰他,他说自己“害怕”,afraid“害怕的”符合题意。scared“恐惧的”、terrified“极度恐惧的”、frightened“受惊吓的”,此处afraid最贴切。 【31题详解】 句意:勇气不是没有恐惧,亲爱的。 根据奶奶解释勇气不是“没有”恐惧,absence“缺席,缺少”符合题意。loss“丢失”、lack“缺少”、silence“沉默”,均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意:它是一个声音——比恐惧更重要的东西。你的声音很重要。 根据“Your voice is important”,说明这是一个“声音”,voice“声音”符合题意,呼应后文。discovery“发现”、discussion“讨论”、future“未来”,均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意:听到这句话,Leo感到一丝勇气。 结合上下文,此处指内心重拾勇气的力量,strength“内心的力量、底气”符合语境。power“多指权力/电力”、energy“身体精力”、“force 外力、武力”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意:他每天晚上在镜子前练习。 根据后文“in front of his mirror”,表示比赛前在家“练习”演讲,practiced符合题意。said“说”、spoke“说话”、talked“交谈”,均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意:当他走上舞台时,聚光灯感觉比太阳还热。 根据“than the sun”,聚光灯照在身上感觉很“热”,hotter“更热”符合题意。emptier“更空”、fuller“更满”、whiter“更白”,均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意:他正要放弃。 根据前文“His mind went blank”,他很紧张,正要“放弃”,give up符合题意。give in“屈服/让步”、give out“分发/耗尽”、give away“赠送/泄露”,均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意:他深吸了一口气,就像他练习时那样。 take a deep breath为固定搭配,意为“深吸一口气”,breath符合题意。air“空气”、rest“休息”、break“休息/打破”,均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意:他的声音起初颤抖,但随着他继续,它变得越来越响亮、越来越清晰。 根据“grew...and clearer”,声音从颤抖变得“更有力/更响亮”,stronger“更强壮的/更有力的”符合题意。weaker“更弱的”、softer“更柔软的”、lower“更低的”,均不符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意:他没有赢得比赛,但他征服了自己的恐惧。 根据“He didn’t win first prize”,表示“没有赢得”比赛,won符合题意。beaten“被打败”、lost“输了”、defeated“被击败”,均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意:那天,Leo学会了一个终身的道理:我们从恐惧的牢笼到潜能的自由的旅程,是我们所走过的最伟大的旅程。 根据“from the prison of our fears to the freedom of our potential”,这是一段“旅程”,journey“旅程”符合题意。travel“旅行”(泛指)、trip“短途旅行”、tour“观光旅行”,均不符合。 四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (一)阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hello, my name is Megan Williams and I am your ninth-grade English teacher. This will be my fourth year teaching ninth graders at Sunshine Middle School. I am so excited to meet you and have you in my class. I am sure we are going to have a school year full of fun. Education: I graduated with a master’s degree (硕士学位) in English Education from Sunshine University in 2019. Welcome to the ninth grade! I am pleased to welcome you to the 2025-2026 school year! You will get a lot of new knowledge this year. As a student, your job is to learn, think, ask questions and make mistakes. My goal (目标) is to help you develop love for learning. I will also focus on teaching life skills in my class. I am looking forward to a wonderful 2025-2026 school year with all of you! My Favourites Food: Dumplings and noodles Drink: hot chocolate Sports: swimming, hiking Hobbies: travelling, writing Book: The Little Prince Subjects: Science, Music Contact Me Please feel free to contact me at any time with questions. Email: meganwilliams@gmss.edu.com 41. Who does Miss Williams make this self-introduction (自我介绍) to? A. Her children. B. The parents. C. Other teachers. D. The students. 42. What can we know about Miss Williams? A. She loves sandwiches best. B. She can swim. C. She is interested in science and art. D. She loves all kinds of drinks. 43. What can you learn from the article? A. Miss Williams was a teacher at Sunshine University years ago. B. This is Miss Williams’ first time to be a ninth-grade teacher. C. Miss Williams has been teaching for six years at Sunshine Middle School. D. Students can contact Miss Williams by e-mail. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍短文,九年级英语老师Megan Williams向学生介绍自身教学经历、学历背景、个人爱好以及联系方式,期待开启新学年的课堂学习。 【41题详解】 开头句子:“Hello, my name is Megan Williams and I am your ninth-grade English teacher.”,这句话表明威廉姆斯老师是向本班学生进行自我介绍。 【42题详解】 “My Favourites”板块体育一栏标注swimming,这句话能够看出威廉姆斯老师会游泳。 【43题详解】 Contact Me板块给出邮箱地址:Email: meganwilliams@gmss.edu.com,这句话说明学生可以通过电子邮件联系威廉姆斯老师。 B The song Happy Birthday to You is an example of just how interesting the world is. Think about this song—it is only 6 notes. Yet it is one of the best-known songs in the world. It was written in 1893 by Mildred and Patty Hill and first published with the words, “Good morning to you”. The words “Happy Birthday to You” were first seen in print in 1924, although the author is unknown. The Clayton F. Summy Company became the song’s publisher in 1935. Through a series of purchases and acquisitions (收购), the song now belongs to AOL Time Warner. ASCAP represents the song for public performance licensing. Happy Birthday to You brings in about $2 million per year. If you ever hear the song in a movie, TV show or an advertisement, a licensing fee has been paid. Any manufacturer that plays the song pays a licensing fee. The manufacturer of any musical card playing the song pays a licensing fee. This 6-note song is a big business. 44. The words “Happy Birthday to You” first appeared in print ________. A. in 1893 B. in 1924 C. in 1935 D. in 1991 45. If you play the song in your movie, you should ________. A. bring some money B. make a toy C. pay a licensing fee D. have a big business 46. The best title for this passage is ________. A. How Music Licensing Works B. The Tale of Happy Birthday to You C. Licensing the Song of Happy Birthday to You D. To Know More about AOL Time Warner 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍《祝你生日快乐》这首歌的起源、歌词演变、版权归属以及歌曲背后的商业版权收费相关故事。 【44题详解】 原文第二段“The words ‘Happy Birthday to You’ were first seen in print in 1924”,“Happy Birthday to You”歌词版本于1924年首次印刷出版。 【45题详解】 原文第三段“If you ever hear the song in a movie, TV show or an advertisement, a licensing fee has been paid.”,说明在电影里使用这首歌曲,需要支付版权使用费。 【46题详解】 全文围绕《祝你生日快乐》这首歌,讲述它的创作、版本变迁、版权流转与商业价值。The Tale of Happy Birthday to You(《祝你生日快乐》的故事)可以完整概括全文。A侧重版权许可的运作方式,片面;C只侧重版权授权,不能概括起源历史;D仅提及公司,偏离主旨。 C As I grow up, I know that life plays a very important role (角色) in my education. I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention, and you can know what I call the school of life. Use your head You have to be smart to survive in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail. Set your goals In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basis of solid and complete work. Make a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals. Respect your superiors (上级) Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same? Keep your cool You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing. The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. 47. According to the passage, what is the key to finishing work well? A. Asking superiors for help. B. Setting clear goals. C. Starting with easy tasks. D. Working with teammates. 48. What should you do when you disagree with your boss? A. Argue with him directly. B. Ignore his orders. C. Respect him and follow his instructions. D. Quit the job immediately. 49. What will happen if you let emotions control you in business? A. You will get a promotion. B. You will ruin the whole thing. C. You will make more friends. D. You will finish work faster. 50. What does the writer suggest readers treat every situation as? A. A game. B. A learning experience. C. A challenge to avoid. D. A chance to show off. 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,作者介绍“生活学校”传授的几门人生功课,分别讲述遇事思考、设定目标、尊重上级、保持冷静的重要意义,建议人们把每一种境遇都当作学习经历。 【47题详解】 原文Set your goals段落结尾“The key here is goals.”,说明出色完成工作的关键是设定清晰目标。 【48题详解】 原文Respect your superiors段落提到“In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior”,即便你对上司有看法,依然要尊重他、服从指令。因此不认同老板时应当尊重他并遵守安排。 【49题详解】 原文Keep your cool段落“Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.”,如果在工作中被情绪支配,会搞砸整件事。 【50题详解】 文章末尾“Just treat every situation as a learning experience.”,作者建议读者把每一段境遇看作一次学习经历。 D Gulliver’s Travels is a famous novel by Jonathan Swift. It tells the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor who loves sailing and exploring the world. During one of his voyages, his ship meets a terrible storm and is wrecked. Gulliver is the only survivor and swims to a strange island. When he wakes up, he finds himself tied to the ground by many tiny ropes. He soon discovers he is in the land of Lilliput, where the people are only about six inches tall! The Lilliputians are initially afraid of this “giant,” but they soon realize Gulliver is friendly. He learns their language and helps them in their war against a nearby island by stealing the enemy’s ships. Later, Gulliver travels to other strange lands. In one place, he meets the Houyhnhnms, who are intelligent horses that can talk. They are the masters of the land, while the ugly, human-like creatures called Yahoos are their servants. The Houyhnhnms live a simple and peaceful life, and they are shocked by Gulliver’s stories about war and human society. Gulliver’s Travels is more than just an adventure story. Through Gulliver’s eyes, Swift makes fun of the foolishness and bad habits of 18th-century English society. The book makes readers think about human nature and the world we live in. 51. What is Lemuel Gulliver’s job? A. A ship captain. B. A ship’s doctor. C. A language teacher. D. A soldier. 52. How do the Lilliputians first react when they see Gulliver? A. They welcome him warmly. B. They tie him up because they are scared. C. They ask him to be their king. D. They run away immediately. 53. What does Gulliver do to help the Lilliputians in their war? A. He fights the enemy soldiers directly. B. He teaches them how to build ships. C. He steals the enemy’s ships. D. He acts as a spy for them. 54. In the land of the Houyhnhnms, who are the masters? A. The ugly Yahoos. B. The intelligent horses. C. The Lilliputians. D. The human visitors. 55. What is the main purpose of Jonathan Swift in writing Gulliver’s Travels? A. To teach people how to sail a ship. B. To describe different animals around the world. C. To tell a true story about his own life. D. To criticize the problems in human society. 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍名著《格列佛游记》,讲述主人公格列佛航海遇险,先后游历小人国、慧骃国等地的奇遇,并点明这本书不只是冒险小说,作者借此讽刺当时英国社会的弊病,引发读者思考人性。 【51题详解】 原文第一段“It tells the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship’s doctor who loves sailing and exploring the world.”,可知格列佛的职业是船上医生。 【52题详解】 原文第二段“When he wakes up, he finds himself tied to the ground by many tiny ropes...The Lilliputians are initially afraid of this ‘giant’”。小人国居民初见格列佛十分害怕,所以用细绳把他捆住。 【53题详解】 原文第二段“He learns their language and helps them in their war against a nearby island by stealing the enemy’s ships.”,格列佛通过偷走敌方船只帮助小人国作战。 【54题详解】 原文第三段“In one place, he meets the Houyhnhnms, who are intelligent horses that can talk. They are the masters of the land”,在慧骃国,有智慧的马是统治者。 【55题详解】 原文最后一段“Swift makes fun of the foolishness and bad habits of 18th-century English society. The book makes readers think about human nature and the world we live in.”,作者创作本书意在批判人类社会存在的种种问题。 (二)(10分) 阅读下列短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。 It’s often said that children are the apple of their parents’ eyes. As a son or daughter, you may also want to make your parents proud. Here are certain things you can do. Talk to them as often as you can Every parent wants their children to trust them enough to talk to them when they are happy and when they are feeling low. Therefore, don’t be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world. ____56____ Share your achievements, both big and small. Your parents are always ready to cheer for you. ____57____ One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved. As they grow older, you need to understand that they become slower. Be helpful If you live at home, you can be a good son or daughter by helping around with housework. ____58____ Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do. Help with laundry, make dinner and even set the table. Helping around ensures they have time to rest and do other things. ____59____ Respect them You can do everything on this list, but without respecting your parents, nothing else you do matters. ____60____ If you have done wrong, apologize and avoid repeating the same mistake again. When you are out with friends, call your parents and let them know you’re okay. When you show them respect, it can go a long way in strengthening your relationship with them. A. Have patience with them. B. Start by cleaning your own room. C. It feels good when you help keep things together. D. Your parents can share your worries. E. When they are talking, you listen without cutting in on them. F. The same way you would call them when happy. 【答案】56. F 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了让父母引以为傲的几种方法,包括多与父母沟通、对他们有耐心、主动帮忙做家务以及尊重父母。 【56题详解】 根据空前句“don’t be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world”(当你感到压力重重时不要害怕给父母打电话)以及空后句“Share your achievements”(分享你的成就),可知此处意在表达无论难过还是高兴都应联系父母。F选项“The same way you would call them when happy.”承上启下,符合语境。 【57题详解】 此处位于小标题位置。该段下文主要讲述“One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them”(能为父母做的最好的事情之一就是对他们有耐心)。A选项“Have patience with them”(对他们有耐心)概括了本段主旨,且与其他小标题句式一致。 【58题详解】 根据空后句“Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do”(保持它整洁是你能做的第一件事),代词“it”指代某个空间。B选项“Start by cleaning your own room”(从打扫你自己的房间开始)提供了“room”这一先行词,前后逻辑连贯。 【59题详解】 本段主题是“Be helpful”(乐于助人/帮忙做家务)。空前句说明了帮忙做家务能让父母休息,C选项“It feels good when you help keep things together”(当你帮忙维持家庭整洁时感觉很好)进一步说明了帮忙带来的心理感受,适合作为本段结尾。 【60题详解】 本段主题是“Respect them”(尊重他们)。空后句提到“If you have done wrong, apologize”(如果你做错了要道歉),这是尊重的表现之一。E选项“When they are talking, you listen without cutting in on them”(当他们说话时,你倾听而不打断)也是尊重父母的具体行为,符合段落主题。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共55分) 五、词汇运用(满分25分) (一)(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,每个单词或短语限用一次。 play, museum, encourage, know, be born Elvis Presley (猫王) was one of the most well-known musical artists in America, who is also ____61____ as the King of Rock and Roll. Although I ____62____ in a different time, I still love his music deeply. His works ____63____ me to go after my dreams bravely. Presley’s music is often ____64____ by other artists all around the world. His house, Graceland, has become a ____65____. Since it was opened to the public, it has been a very popular tourist destination (目的地). guitar, musician, person, country, have a gift for Presley was born in 1935 into a loving but poor family. He first developed a love of singing when he was a child. He listened to many different kinds of music back then, including ____66____ music and blues music. But a teacher told Presley that he didn’t ____67____ music. Presley didn’t think so and he didn’t lose heart. The next day, he took his ____68____ to school and sang a beautiful song with it. In 1954, his first song. That’s All Right came out. From then on, Presley got famous quickly, as both a ____69____ and actor. His first film Love Me Tender was also a big hit at the time. However, Presley’s ____70____ life did not go really well. He had a weight problem, and he and his wife separated in 1973. Finally, Elvis Presley died at the young age of 42. 【答案】61. known 62. was born 63. encourage 64. played 65. museum 66. country 67. have a gift for 68. guitar 69. musician 70. personal 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了美国著名音乐艺术家“猫王”埃尔维斯·普雷斯利的生平。 【61题详解】 句意:他也被称为摇滚之王。此处需要一个动词的过去分词与is构成被动语态。根据上下文,埃尔维斯“被称为”摇滚之王。备选词“know”的过去分词形式为known。 【62题详解】 句意:虽然我出生在一个不同的时代,但我仍然深爱他的音乐。此处需要一个动词短语作谓语,表示“出生”。根据上下文,作者与猫王处于不同时代,说明“出生”在不同的时间。备选短语“be born”符合语义,主语I是第一人称,描述过去出生的事实用一般过去时was born。备选短语“be born”中be用was。 【63题详解】 句意:他的作品鼓励我勇敢地追逐梦想。此处需要一个动词作谓语。根据上下文,他的音乐“鼓励”作者追梦。备选词“encourage”符合语义,主语His works是复数,一般现在时用encourage。 【64题详解】 句意:普雷斯利的音乐经常被世界各地的其他艺术家演奏。此处需要动词的过去分词与is构成被动语态,表示“被演奏”。根据上下文,音乐被其他艺术家“演奏”。备选词“play”符合语义,其过去分词为played。 【65题详解】 句意:他的房子雅园已成为一座博物馆。此处需要一个名词作表语。根据上下文,后文说开放给公众成为热门旅游目的地,说明变成了“博物馆”。备选词“museum”符合语义。 【66题详解】 句意:他当时听了许多不同类型的音乐,包括乡村音乐和蓝调音乐。此处需要一个名词修饰music。根据上下文,与蓝调音乐并列的是“乡村”音乐。备选词“country”符合语义。 【67题详解】 句意:但一位老师告诉普雷斯利,他没有音乐天赋。此处需要一个动词短语作谓语。根据上下文,老师说他没有“音乐”天赋。备选短语“have a gift for”符合语义,didn’t后接动词原形have a gift for。 【68题详解】 句意:第二天,他带着他的吉他来到学校,并用它唱了一首优美的歌。此处需要一个名词作took的宾语,表示带到学校的乐器。根据上下文,猫王是音乐家,带到学校的应是“吉他”。备选词“guitar”符合语义。 【69题详解】 句意:从那时起,普雷斯利迅速成名,既是一位音乐家,也是一位演员。此处需要一个名词与actor并列。根据上下文,猫王是“音乐家”和演员。备选词“musician”符合语义。 【70题详解】 句意:然而,普雷斯利的个人生活并不顺利。此处需要一个形容词修饰名词life,表示“个人的”生活。根据上下文,后文提到体重问题和婚姻破裂,属于“个人”生活方面。备选词“person”的形容词形式为personal。 (二)(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。 As students, we often face different challenges in learning. It’s i____71____ to set a high standard for ourselves but not be too hard on ourselves. When we finish a task c____72____, we should praise ourselves—self-praise is as v____73____ as others’ encouragement. Our teachers a____74____ encourage us to create new ways to study. Sometimes, s____75____ listening carefully in class and taking notes can help us a lot. We can also r____76____ key points in a, notebook to review later. When we f____77____ angry or stressed, learning to control our emotions is necessary. Keeping s____78____ for a while can calm us down. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Each mistake is a chance to improve. When the teacher gives a low m____79____, it’s not a failure but a reminder to try harder. And when others p____80____ your progress, cherish (珍惜) it and keep moving forward. Remember, growth comes from continuous effort, not perfection. 【答案】71. important##mportant 72. correctly##orrectly##carefully##arefully##completely##ompletely 73. valuable##aluable 74. always##lways##also##lso 75. simply##imply 76. record##ecord 77. feel##eel 78. silent##ilent 79. mark##ark 80. praise##raise 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讲述作为学生应当正确面对学习中的挑战,学会自我鼓励、掌握学习方法、管理情绪、正视错误,在持续努力中获得成长。 【71题详解】 句意:对我们自己设定高标准很重要,但不要对自己太过苛刻。固定句型It’s+adj.+to do sth.(做某事是……的),结合首字母i和语境,此处应填important。 【72题详解】 句意:当我们正确/仔细/圆满完成一项任务时,我们应当表扬自己。此处需要副词修饰动词finish,结合首字母c,常用单词correctly“正确地”/carefully“仔细地”/completely“完整地”均可。 【73题详解】 句意:自我表扬和他人的鼓励一样有价值。固定结构as+形容词原级+as,结合首字母v,此处应填valuable。 【74题详解】 句意:我们的老师总是/也鼓励我们创造新的学习方式。此处需要副词修饰动词encourage,结合首字母a,always“总是”、also“也”都符合语境。 【75题详解】 句意:有时候,仅仅上课认真听讲、记笔记就能对我们帮助很大。此处需要副词修饰后面整组学习行为,结合首字母s,此处应填simply。 【76题详解】 句意:我们也可以在笔记本上记录要点,方便之后复习。情态动词can后接动词原形,结合“key points‘重点’”与笔记本、首字母r,此处应填record。 【77题详解】 句意:当我们感到生气或者压力大的时候,学会控制情绪很有必要。when引导时间状语从句,主语we后缺少系动词,结合形容词angry、stressed以及首字母f,此处应填feel。 【78题详解】 句意:保持安静一会儿能让我们冷静下来。固定搭配keep silent“保持沉默、安静”,结合首字母s,此处应填silent。 【79题详解】 句意:当老师给出低分的时候,这不代表失败,而是提醒自己要更加努力。不定冠词a后接单数名词,结合老师打分、首字母m,此处应填mark。 【80题详解】 句意:当别人称赞你的进步时,珍惜这份认可并继续前行。主语others为复数,后文“cherish it”提示动词使用一般现在时原形,结合progress“进步”、首字母p,此处应填praise。 六、读写综合(满分30分) (一)(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读并回答问题。答案不超过六个词。 Are you sometimes a little bit tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is because of the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you get up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps (小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers (雇主) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. 81. What causes afternoon sleepiness? _____________________________________________________ 82. What did the sleep experiments show? _____________________________________________________ 83. Why do people nap in warm climates? _____________________________________________________ 84. When is the best time to take a nap? _____________________________________________________ 85. How can you make the most of a nap? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】81. The drop of your body temperature./Body temperature drops./Body temperature goes down. 82. A similar sleep pattern./People followed a similar sleeping pattern. 83. Because the heat makes work hard./ Because the heat makes work difficult. 84. About eight hours after getting up. 85. Nap at the right time./By trying a short nap. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述午后犯困的真正成因,介绍午睡相关研究、午睡的益处以及如何高效午睡的几点建议。 【81题详解】 首段点明午后困倦真正原因,原文“about eight hours after you get up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy”,提取关键信息作答,严格遵守不超过六个词的限制。 【82题详解】 第二段介绍睡眠实验结果,原文“The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern”,直接提炼实验结论作为答案。 【83题详解】 第三段写明温暖地区人们午睡的原因,原文“This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon”,摘取核心原因作答。 【84题详解】 末段给出午睡最佳时间,原文“Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up”,提取时间信息直接作答。 【85题详解】 文章最后一段介绍充分利用午睡的方法,需要把控午睡时间、选对午睡时机,概括文中要点作答,满足词数要求。 (二)书面表达。(满分20分) 86. 你班正在竞选班长,假如你是Shirley,你想应聘(apply for)该职位,需要向Mr. Black提交英文自荐信。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇自荐信。 注意:内容需包含所有要点,词数不少于100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Black, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the new monitor of our class because I think _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Shirley 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Black, I’m writing to recommend myself to be the new monitor of our class because I think I’m the right person for this position. First, I’m an outgoing and helpful girl. I always work hard and get good grades in all subjects. Second, I can keep a good balance between study and hobbies. I enjoy reading and playing sports in my free time, which helps me relax and study better. Third, the reason why I apply for this position is that I want to serve our class. I’m willing to help my classmates with their problems and be a good helper for teachers. If I’m chosen as the monitor, I’ll try my best to make our class better. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Shirley 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:书信类应用文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:个人信息、爱好与学习之间的平衡、申请理由、当选后的决心 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:承接开头,表明自己适合该职位,并介绍个人基本信息 主体段:说明自己能够很好地平衡学习和爱好,并举例说明其好处;阐述申请该职位的原因,并表达当选后的决心与期盼。 结尾段:书写结尾,表达期待 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:个人信息 性格说明:outgoing and helpful/careful/patient/warm-hearted等 成绩介绍:get good grades in all subjects/do well in every lesson/have a good learning habit等 要点二:爱好与学习之间的平衡 两者间的平衡:keep a good balance between study and hobbies/make daily plans to separate study time and hobby time clearly/manage my time well to balance study and my hobbies等 要点三:申请理由 理由说明:want to serve our class/hope to build a friendly learning environment for classmates/want to take charge of class activities and make our class more lively等 要点四:当选后的决心 决心说明:be a good helper for teachers/take my class duties seriously/keep working hard and set a good example for all students等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2025年秋学期九年级听力现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One, what's your animal sign? Lisa. my animal sign is tiger, so I am very brave. What's your animal sign? Lisa. my animal sign is tiger, so I am very brave. too. Jack, how do you usually relax yourself by playing . the guitar? You know, the music makes me comfortable. Jack, how do you usually relax yourself . by playing the guitar? You know, the music makes me comfortable. Three, I want to be a doctor or a teacher in the future. You are impatient. Sometimes I don't think doctor or teacher is suitable for you. I want to be a doctor or a teacher in the future. You are impatient. Sometimes I don't think doctor or teacher is suitable for you. Though it's too noisy in my home, I can't do my homework . carefully. Why not talk about IT with your parents? Maybe they can turn on the T, V while . watching IT. It's too noisy in my home, I can't do my homework . carefully. Why not talk about IT with your parents? Maybe they can turn on the T. V while . watching IT. Five, what do you think of miss Green? She's a good manager. SHE plans with her work very well. What do you think of miss Green? She's a good manager. SHE plans all her work very well. Six, what's the color of nature? Blue, oh, sorry, it's Green. IT represents new life and growth to. What's the color . of nature? Blue, oh, sorry, is Green. IT represents new life and growth to. Seven, I hear some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exams. I hear some teenagers often feel stressed. Yes, they are too busy with their exam. Eight, excuse me. Do you mind if I sit here? Of course not. Excuse me, do you mind if I sit here? Of course not. Nine, i'm tired out. I have too much work to do every day and the . time wisely, and you will keep yourself away from stress. I'm tired out. I have too much work to do every day. Plan the time wisely, and you will keep yourself away from stress. Ten, Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don't need to worry. but I always worry about taking exams. Lucy, you have worked really hard, so you don't need to worry. but I always worry about taking exams. 第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Tom, you like why? IT? What's wrong with you? I can't find a key to my bike. I might have left. IT is somewhere. Don't worry. Let's see where I could be. I think I might lost IT during the peer class, so IT must be on the playground. What color is your key? Ring is yellow. great. You see, yellow is bright color. Look, isn't this yours? Oh, yes. IT is. Thank you. tom. You look where? IT what's wrong with you? I can't find the key to my bike. I might have left. IT is somewhere. Don't worry. Let's see where I could be. I think I might lost IT during the peer class, so IT must be on the playground. What color is your key? Ring is yellow? great. You see, yellow is bright color. Look, isn't this yours? Oh, yes. IT is. Thank you. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确答案,完成信息。记录表。Hello everyone, my name is Lucy. I am english. My parents work in china, so I come here too. I am twelve now. I am in class seven, great, eight at number five secondary school. I am a new student. My chinese teacher is miss lee. SHE is very nice to me. I have a sister. Her name is mary. SHE is at a different school. I have many hobbies. I like walking, I like drawing, I also like swimming. I wear glasses, but my sister doesn't at the weekend. I often go to the cinema. I like eating fish, and I like very slim and tool. Hello everyone, my name is Lucy. I am english. My parents work in china, so I come here to, I am twelve now. I am in class seven, great, eight, eight, number five, secondary school. I am a new student. My chinese teacher is miss lee. SHE is very nice to me. I have a sister. Her name is miry. SHE is at a different school. I have many hobbies. I like walking, I like drawing, I also like swimming. I wear glasses, but my sister doesn't at the weekend. I often go to the cinema. I like eating fish, and I look very slim and tall. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relax, and some colors make people feel nervous. Now this kind of knowledge is used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted Green, because Green makes students feel relaxed. IT is also good for the students eyes. Some books are also Green or light blue. For the same reason, restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. There are something theyve land from scientific studies. The color ade makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have great tables or walls. Soft colors like pink and light, please make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but IT soon makes people want to leave hard seats, also make customers want to eat quickly, and leave many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors make people feel nervous. Now this kind of knowledge is used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted Green, because Green make students feel relaxed. IT is also good for the student size. Some books are also Green or light blue. For the same reason, restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color rate makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red tables or walls. Soft colors like pink and like blue make people feel relaxed. They spend more time meeting loud music may be nice at first, but as soon makes people want to leave hard seats, also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. 九年级英语听力到此结束,请同学们认真答题。

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