2025年修订版高考英语3100词（2201-2300）（含音标&短语&例句&有声单词消消乐） html动画 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

2025年修订版高考英语3100词（2201-2300） 注：来源区分规则：无星号 = 初中词汇；*= 必修词汇；**= 选择性必修词汇 序号 单词 来源 音标 常用词性及词义 固定搭配 例句 2201 pyramid 必 /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ n. 金字塔；棱锥结构 Egyptian pyramid 埃及金字塔 The ancient stone pyramid stands firm after thousands of years. 古老的石质金字塔历经数千年依旧稳固矗立。 2202 qualification 选 /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资质；从业资格；学历条件 professional qualification 职业资质 You need relevant work qualifications to apply for this post. 应聘这个岗位需要具备对应的从业资质。 2203 qualify 选 /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v. 具备资格；达标；使获得资质 qualify for a competition 获得参赛资格 Top eight contestants will qualify for the citylevel final match. 排名前八的选手将获得市级总决赛的参赛资格。 2204 quality 初 /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品质；质量；特质 adj. 优质的 product quality 产品质量 Strict checks guarantee the high quality of factory manufactured goods. 严苛质检保障工厂产出货品的优良品质。 2205 quantity 选 /ˈkwɒntəti/ n. 货品数量；体量、数额 a large quantity of 大量的 We adjust purchasing quantity according to actual market demand. 我们依照真实的市场需求调整采购数量。 2206 quarter 初 /ˈkwɔːtə(r)/ n. 一刻钟；四分之一；季度 a quarter past five 五点十五分 About a quarter of the classroom students joined the volunteer team. 班里大约四分之一的学生加入了志愿小队。 2207 queen 初 /kwiːn/ n. 女王；王后；出众雌性动物 the queen of the country 国家女王 The queen delivered a warm speech during the national celebration. 女王在国家级庆典当中发表了温情致辞。 2208 question 初 /ˈkwestʃən/ n. 疑问；试题 v. 质疑、发问 ask a question 提出问题 Raise your hand first before you question the teacher in class. 课堂上向老师提问前请先举手示意。 2209 quick 初 /kwɪk/ adj. 行动迅捷的；反应快的 adv. 快速地 quick response 快速反应 Cats have quick reflexes when facing sudden external changes. 猫咪遭遇突发外部变化时，会做出敏捷的条件反射。 2210 quiet 初 /ˈkwaɪət/ adj. 静谧安静的；内敛寡言的 n. 宁静氛围 v. 使平复 quiet residential block 安静居民区 Keep the classroom quiet while classmates finish their quizzes. 同学做随堂小测期间，请维持教室安静。 2211 quit 必 /kwɪt/ v. 主动辞去；戒掉；抽身离开 quit bad habits 戒掉陋习 Many teenagers decide to quit longtime mobile game addiction. 不少青少年决心戒掉长期沉迷手游的坏习惯。 2212 quite 初 /kwaɪt/ adv. 颇为；相当地；完全 quite good 相当不错 The homemade pastry tastes quite delicious with berry jam. 搭配浆果果酱后，这款自制点心吃起来相当可口。 2213 quote 选 /kwəʊt/ v. 引用语录；报出价格 n. 引文、报价单 quote a saying 引用名言 You can quote classic proverbs to enrich your essay content. 你可以引用经典谚语来充实作文行文内容。 2214 rabbit 初 /ˈræbɪt/ n. 兔子；家兔 white rabbit 白兔 The fluffy little rabbit feeds mainly on fresh tender green grass. 毛茸茸的小兔子主食鲜嫩的青草。 2215 race 初 /reɪs/ n. 竞速赛事；种族 v. 竞速赛跑、快速赶路 running race 跑步比赛 All contestants strive their utmost during the 100metre running race. 百米竞速赛事当中，全体参赛者拼尽全力比拼。 2216 racial 选 /ˈreɪʃl/ adj. 种族层面的；人种相关的 racial equality 种族平等 The local law firmly forbids all forms of racial discrimination. 当地法律严令禁止一切形式的种族歧视行为。 2217 radiation 选 /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn/ n. 辐射；放射线；热能放射 ultraviolet radiation 紫外线辐射 Sunscreen cream shields skin against harmful solar radiation. 防晒霜可以防护皮肤免受有害太阳辐射伤害。 2218 radio 初 /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ n. 收音机；无线电广播 v. 用无线电通讯 radio broadcast 电台广播 My grandpa listens to news programs via the old desktop radio daily. 爷爷每日靠老式台式收音机收听新闻栏目。 2219 radium 选 /ˈreɪdiəm/ n.（化学元素）镭 radioactive radium 放射性镭 Madame Curie carried out plenty of research work on radium. 居里夫人围绕镭元素开展了大量科研工作。 2220 railway 初 /ˈreɪlweɪ/ n. 铁路轨道；铁道系统 intercity railway 城际铁路 The newly built railway shortens travel time between the two cities greatly. 新建铁路大幅压缩了两座城市之间的出行耗时。 2221 rain 初 /reɪn/ n. 雨水；降雨 v. 降下雨水、洒落 heavy rain 大雨 Summer thunderstorms rain heavily for a short span of time. 夏季雷阵雨会在短时间内降下滂沱雨水。 2222 rainbow 初 /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 彩虹；七彩弧形天象 colourful rainbow 绚丽彩虹 A gorgeous rainbow appears across the sky right after summer showers. 夏日阵雨落幕之后，天边会浮现一道绚丽的彩虹。 2223 rainy 必 /ˈreɪni/ adj. 多雨的；伴随降雨的 rainy season 雨季 Carry compact foldable umbrellas during the damp rainy season. 潮湿的多雨季节出行，请随身携带轻便折叠雨伞。 2224 raise 初 /reɪz/ v. 举高抬起；养育抚养；筹措资金 raise one's hand 举手 Farmers raise poultry such as chickens and ducks inside rural yards. 农户在农家院落当中饲养鸡鸭这类家禽。 2225 random 选 /ˈrændəm/ adj. 随机任意的；无规律的 n. 随机过程 random check 随机抽查 The teacher picks several students at random to recite textbook passages. 老师随机抽取数名同学背诵课本段落。 2226 range 必 /reɪndʒ/ n. 范围；区间；山脉 v.（数值）介于；排列 a wide range of 各式各样的 This supermarket supplies a broad range of daily groceries. 这家超市供应品类丰富的日常货品。 2227 rank 选 /ræŋk/ n. 军衔；等级；排名 v. 位列；划分等级 rank first 排名第一 Our school basketball team ranks top three in the city contest. 我校篮球队在市级赛事里位列前三名。 2228 rapid 初 /ˈræpɪd/ adj. 快速的；迅猛的 rapid growth 飞速增长 The coastal city witnesses rapid economic development these years. 这座沿海城市近年迎来迅猛的经济发展态势。 2229 rare 选 /reə(r)/ adj. 稀有的；罕见的；（肉类）三分熟的 rare animal 珍稀动物 Snow leopards are rare wild animals under state key protection. 雪豹是国家重点保护的珍稀野生动物。 2230 rate 必 /reɪt/ n. 比率；费率；速度 v. 评价；定级 growth rate 增长率 The city’s urban green coverage rate keeps climbing year by year. 这座城市的城市绿化覆盖率逐年稳步上涨。 2231 rather 初 /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相当；宁愿；有点儿 rather than 而不是 I would rather stay indoors reading than hang out on rainy days. 下雨天我宁愿在家看书，也不外出闲逛。 2232 rating 选 /ˈreɪtɪŋ/ n. 评分；收视率；等级评定 audience rating 节目收视率 The documentary earned a high audience rating online. 这部纪录片在网络平台收获了很高的观众评分。 2233 raw 选 /rɔː/ adj. 生的；未加工的；原始的 raw material 原材料 Factories process all sorts of raw materials into finished commodities. 工厂把各类原料加工成成品商品。 2234 ray 选 /reɪ/ n. 光线；射线；一束光亮 sun rays 太阳光线下 Warm golden sun rays pour through the bedroom window each morning. 清晨暖金色的太阳光线透过卧室窗户洒落进来。 2235 reach 初 /riːtʃ/ v. 抵达；伸手碰到；达成 n. 可触及范围 reach an agreement 达成共识 We will reach the mountain tourist spot before nine o’clock. 我们会在九点之前抵达山间景区。 2236 react 选 /riˈækt/ v. 作出反应；发生化学反应 react to sth. 对事物作出反应 Kids tend to react with excitement when receiving birthday gifts. 孩子们收到生日礼物一般会兴奋地作出反应。 2237 reaction 必 /riˈækʃn/ n. 反应；反响；化学反应 chemical reaction 化学反应 People had mixed reactions toward the newly released public rule. 大众对新出台的公共规定有着各不相同的反响。 2238 read 初 /riːd/ v. 阅读；看懂；朗读 n. 阅读读物 read novels 阅读小说 I read extracurricular English articles for half an hour daily. 我每天花半小时阅读英语课外篇目。 2239 ready 初 /ˈredi/ adj. 准备妥当的；乐意的 get ready for 为…… 做好准备 Get ready for the midterm exam by sorting out wrong exercise questions. 整理错题，为期中考试做好准备。 2240 real 初 /ˈriːəl/ adj. 真实客观的；实在的；正宗的 real life 现实生活 The story is adapted from people’s real daily life experiences. 这个故事改编自人们真实的日常生活经历。 2241 realise 初 /ˈriːəlaɪz/ v. 意识到；实现（目标、理想）(AmE:realize) realize a dream 实现梦想 Teenagers gradually realise the value of consistent hard work. 青少年会慢慢意识到持续付出努力的意义。 2242 realistic 选 /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/ adj. 切合实际的；写实风格的 realistic goal 务实可行的目标 Set realistic study goals you can accomplish step by step. 定下你能够分步达成的务实学习目标。 2243 reality 选 /riˈæləti/ n. 现实实情；客观事实 escape from reality 逃避现实 Fantasy in novels differs greatly from harsh everyday reality. 小说里的幻想和严苛的日常现实差别很大。 2244 really 初 /ˈriːəli/ adv. 确实；真正地；十分 —— I really appreciate my classmates’ warm help during tough periods. 我十分感激同学们在难处时期给予的暖心帮扶。 2245 reason 初 /ˈriːzn/ n. 缘由；理性判断力 v. 推理、思辨 for this reason 出于这个原因 There are several solid reasons behind his late arrival today. 他今天迟到背后存在几条合理的缘由。 2246 recall 选 /rɪˈkɔːl/ v.&n. 回想回忆起；召回产品 recall past memories 回忆过往往事 Older adults easily recall sweet stories from their youthful school days. 长辈很容易回想起学生时代的暖心往事。 2247 receipt 选 /rɪˈsiːt/ n. 购物收据；收款凭条 payment receipt 付款小票 Keep your shopping receipt to apply for product aftersales service. 妥善保管购物小票，用来办理商品售后事宜。 2248 receive 初 /rɪˈsiːv/ v. 收下；接到；接纳 receive a gift 收下礼物 Students receive detailed learning guidance from professional teachers. 学生接收任课老师细致的学业指导。 2249 recent 初 /ˈriːsnt/ adj. 近期的；新近发生的 recent news 近期新闻 The newspaper records major social events from recent months. 报纸记录了近几个月发生的重大社会事件。 2250 recently 必 /ˈriːsntli/ adv. 近来；不久之前 —— Our community recently built a brandnew outdoor fitness zone. 我们小区近来新建了一处户外健身区域。 2251 receptionist 选 /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ n. 前台接待员；迎宾人员 hotel receptionist 酒店前台接待 The hotel receptionist kindly introduced surrounding dining spots to us. 酒店前台贴心给我们介绍了周边的用餐点位。 2252 recipe 选 /ˈresəpi/ n. 菜谱；烹饪配方；行事诀窍 cake recipe 蛋糕制作配方 Follow the detailed recipe to bake fluffy homemade sponge cake. 依照详细食谱烘烤松软的自制海绵蛋糕。 2253 recite 选 /rɪˈsaɪt/ v. 背诵；当众朗诵诗文 recite poems 背诵诗歌 Pupils recite classic ancient Chinese poems during morning reading time. 小学生在早读时段背诵经典古诗篇目。 2254 recognise 初 /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ v. 辨认出；认可；承认(AmE: recognize) recognize an old acquaintance 认出熟人 I instantly recognised my primary school classmate in the street crowd. 我在街边人流里一眼认出了小学老同学。 2255 recognition 选 /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn/ n. 认可；赞誉；身份辨识 gain public recognition 获得大众认可 Her persistent efforts finally won broad social recognition. 她长久的付出最终收获了社会广泛的认可。 2256 recommend 初 /ˌrekəˈmend/ v. 举荐；推荐；给出建议 recommend a book 推荐一本书 I highly recommend this relaxing novel for your sparetime reading. 我强力推荐这本休闲小说供你课余品读。 2257 record 初 /ˈrekɔːd/ n. /rɪˈkɔːd/ v. n. 记录；唱片；履历 v. 录制；记下信息 break a record 打破纪录 The sensor can record subtle shifts of local ambient temperature. 传感器能够记录区域环境温度的细微变化。 2258 recording 选 /rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ/ n. 录音；录像；录制成品 audio recording 音频录音 Listen to the English listening recording before finishing related exercises. 做配套习题前先收听英语听力录音素材。 2259 recover 必 /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ v. 康复痊愈；挽回损失；恢复原状 recover from illness 病后康复 Most patients steadily recover under scientific clinical nursing. 多数病患在科学的临床照料下稳步康复。 2260 recreation 选 /ˌrekriˈeɪʃn/ n. 休闲娱乐活动；消遣方式 outdoor recreation 户外休闲项目 Public parks supply ideal venues for citizens’ daily recreation. 城市公园为市民日常休闲提供合适场地。 2261 recycle 初 /ˌriːˈsaɪkl/ v. 回收再利用；循环使用 recycle waste paper 废纸回收利用 We sort trash to recycle usable plastic and paper products. 我们做好垃圾分类，对可利用塑料、纸品开展回收。 2262 red 初 /red/ adj. 红色的 n. 红色；红色物件 red flag 红旗 Bright red lanterns hang along streets during traditional Spring Festival. 春节期间街边挂满鲜亮的红色灯笼。 2263 reduce 初 /rɪˈdjuːs/ v. 削减；降低；减少体量 reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放 Taking public transport helps reduce daily household fuel consumption. 搭乘公共交通能够降低家庭日常燃料消耗。 2264 refer 必 /rɪˈfɜː(r)/ v. 查阅参考；谈及；指代 refer to a dictionary 查阅词典 You may refer to grammar notes when tackling tough sentence exercises. 碰到难句习题时你可以查阅语法笔记。 2265 reference 选 /ˈrefrəns/ n. 参考资料；引文出处；推荐信 reference book 工具书 Mark down useful webpage links as future reading reference. 把实用网页链接留存下来充当后续阅读参考。 2266 reflect 必 /rɪˈflekt/ v. 映照反射；深思反省；体现特质 reflect on one’s mistakes 复盘自身过错 Calm lake water can clearly reflect surrounding mountain scenery. 平静的湖面可以清晰映照周边山野景致。 2267 reform 选 /rɪˈfɔːm/ n.&v. 革新改革；改良优化 educational reform 教育改革 Local authorities push forward public service reform to lift resident satisfaction. 地方部门推进公共服务改革，提升居民生活满意度。 2268 refresh 选 /rɪˈfreʃ/ v. 使恢复精力；刷新页面；更新内容 refresh oneself 提神休整 Drink a cup of warm tea to refresh yourself during afternoon study sessions. 下午学习时段喝一杯热茶帮自己提振精神。 2269 refuse 初 /rɪˈfjuːz/ v. /ˈrefjuːs/ n. v. 回绝、拒绝 n. 废弃垃圾 refuse an unreasonable request 回绝无理要求 Polite people will gently refuse improper invites from strangers. 举止得体的人会委婉拒绝陌生人不合理的邀约。 2270 regard 必 /rɪˈɡɑːd/ v. 将…… 视作；看待 n. 敬意；留意 regard … as … 把…… 当作 Lots of teenagers regard sports stars as their daily life role models. 不少青少年把体育明星视作自己生活里的榜样。 2271 regardless 选 /rɪˈɡɑːdləs/ adv. 不管怎样；无论如何 regardless of 不顾、不考虑 We stick to our scheduled outdoor hike regardless of mild light drizzle. 即便下起细雨，我们照旧按计划开展户外徒步。 2272 region 必 /ˈriːdʒən/ n. 片区；行政区；地理区域 mountainous region 山地片区 This southern region boasts abundant tropical fruit planting resources. 这片南方区域拥有充沛的热带水果种植资源。 2273 register 选 /ˈredʒɪstə(r)/ v. 注册登记；挂号 n. 登记簿 register for a contest 报名参赛 Students register their personal basic info on the school student system. 学生在校内学籍系统登记个人基础信息。 2274 regret 初 /rɪˈɡret/ v.&n. 懊悔；惋惜；抱憾 regret doing sth. 懊悔做过某事 You will deeply regret wasting precious study time on mindless mobile games. 把宝贵学习时间耗费在无意义手游上，往后你会深感懊悔。 2275 regular 必 /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 规律固定的；常规的；普通的 regular exercise 规律运动 Keep a regular sleep timetable to maintain steady physical condition. 维持规律作息，保障自身稳定的身体状态。 2276 reinforce 选 /ˌriːɪnˈfɔːs/ v. 加固结构；强化认知；加强力度 reinforce safety rules 强化安全规范 Teachers use daily quizzes to reinforce students’ mastery of textbook knowledge. 老师借助随堂小测巩固学生对课本知识点的掌握程度。 2277 reject 选 /rɪˈdʒekt/ v. 驳回否决；拒绝接纳；摒弃 reject flawed products 淘汰残次货品 Quality inspectors reject defective goods before factory shipment. 质检人员在货品出厂前剔除存在瑕疵的产品。 2278 rejuvenate 选 /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪt/ v. 焕发活力；使复原年轻化 rejuvenate rural villages 盘活乡村活力 Targeted public infrastructure projects help rejuvenate old downtown blocks. 定向基建项目助力老旧城区片区焕发新生活力。 2279 relate 选 /rɪˈleɪt/ v. 存在关联；讲述故事；共情理解 relate to one’s peers 和同龄人产生共鸣 These social cases closely relate to ordinary residents’ daily livelihood. 这些社会案例和普通居民的日常民生紧密相关。 2280 relationship 初 /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n. 人际情谊；关联关系；恋爱关系 family relationship 家庭亲情关系 Sincere communication solidifies a steady friendly relationship. 真诚沟通能稳固牢靠友好的人际关系。 2281 relative 初 /ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲戚亲属 adj. 相对而言的 blood relative 血亲亲属 We visit elder relatives and exchange greetings during traditional festivals. 传统节日期间我们登门探望年长亲戚，互相送上祝福。 2282 relax 初 /rɪˈlæks/ v. 放松身心；松懈；舒缓压力 relax oneself 自我放松 Listening to soft music helps me relax after busy schoolwork. 做完繁重课业后，听轻柔音乐能帮我放松身心。 2283 relay 选 /ˈriːleɪ/ n. /rɪˈleɪ/ v. n. 接力赛；中转转播 v. 转送、转播信息 relay race 接力赛跑 Our classmates cooperate closely in the 4×100-metre relay race. 同学们在 4×100 米接力赛事里紧密配合。 2284 release 选 /rɪˈliːs/ v. 发布；释放；解禁 n. 发行物、排放量 release news 发布消息 The film studio will release a new family movie this summer vacation. 影视工作室会在今年暑期上映一部全新家庭向电影。 2285 relevant 选 /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 相关联的；切题的 be relevant to 与…… 有关联 Write down viewpoints relevant to the assigned writing theme. 写下和指定作文主题相关的观点内容。 2286 reliable 选 /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ adj. 靠谱可靠的；可信赖的 reliable friend 值得信赖的朋友 You can turn to this reliable buddy whenever you run into troubles. 遭遇难处时，你可以求助这位靠谱的好友。 2287 relief 必 /rɪˈliːf/ n. 宽慰；救济物资；压力缓解 to one's relief 令某人宽慰的是 Much to my relief, I passed the difficult English exam smoothly. 令我十分宽慰的是，我顺利通过了难度偏高的英语考试。 2288 relieve 必 /rɪˈliːv/ v. 减轻病痛压力；解除负担；接济 relieve pain 缓解痛感 Warm compresses can effectively relieve stiff shoulder muscle soreness. 热敷可以有效缓解肩部僵硬的肌肉酸痛。 2289 religion 必 /rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n. 宗教信仰；教派 freedom of religion 宗教信仰自由 Local residents follow diverse kinds of traditional religion. 当地居民信奉各式各样的传统宗教。 2290 rely 选 /rɪˈlaɪ/ v. 依靠；信赖；依托外部条件 rely on 依靠、信赖 Never entirely rely on others to finish your own learning tasks. 切勿完全依靠他人完成属于自己的学习任务。 2291 remain 初 /rɪˈmeɪn/ v. 依旧保持；留存；逗留不离开 remain silent 保持沉默 Most old local folk customs remain popular among young generations. 本地多数古老民俗在年轻群体中依旧盛行。 2292 remarkable 选 /rɪˈmɑːkəbl/ adj. 出众非凡的；值得称道的 remarkable achievement 亮眼成就 The scientist made remarkable breakthroughs in environmental research. 这名科研人员在环境研究领域取得了非凡突破。 2293 remember 初 /rɪˈmembə(r)/ v. 记起、牢记；记住事项 remember to do sth. 记得要做某事 Remember to bring your admission ticket before entering the exam room. 进场参加考试前记得带上你的准考证。 2294 remind 初 /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使联想起旧事 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 Clock alarms remind me to get up early each weekday morning. 闹钟提醒我每个工作日早起。 2295 remote 选 /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 偏僻偏远的；远程的；疏离的 remote village 偏远村落 Road construction connects isolated remote mountain villages with cities. 修路工程把与世隔绝的偏远山村和城市连通起来。 2296 remove 必 /rɪˈmuːv/ v. 挪开移除；清除污渍；撤职 remove stains 清除污渍 Use mild detergent to remove stubborn coffee stains on fabric. 用温和洗涤剂去除布料上顽固的咖啡污渍。 2297 rent 选 /rent/ n. 房租、租金 v. 租赁房屋物件 pay rent 缴纳房租 Young office workers usually rent apartments near their workplace. 年轻上班族一般在办公地点周边租住公寓。 2298 repair 初 /rɪˈpeə(r)/ v.&n. 维修修补；修缮破损物件 repair broken bikes 修理坏掉的自行车 Workers come to repair the leaking household water pipe on schedule. 施工人员按时上门维修家里漏水的输水管道。 2299 repeat 初 /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复重做；复述话语 n. 复刻、重播 repeat a sentence 复述句子 You need to repeat oral sentences to polish your spoken pronunciation. 你需要重复朗读句子打磨口语发音。 2300 replace 必 /rɪˈpleɪs/ v. 替换更替；取代原有事物 replace old equipment 更换老旧设备 We replace wornout desk chairs with brandnew ergonomic ones. 我们用全新人体工学座椅替换磨损老旧的课椅。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $null